CN113775279B - Household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate - Google Patents

Household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113775279B
CN113775279B CN202110928330.7A CN202110928330A CN113775279B CN 113775279 B CN113775279 B CN 113775279B CN 202110928330 A CN202110928330 A CN 202110928330A CN 113775279 B CN113775279 B CN 113775279B
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
gate
water
narrow
wide
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CN202110928330.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113775279A (en
Inventor
宋永嘉
田乃文
陈晓宇
马志峰
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Publication of CN113775279A publication Critical patent/CN113775279A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/0864Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding perpendicular to the wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/10Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the latch
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6015Anchoring means
    • E06B1/6038Anchoring means specially adapted for being embedded in the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6069Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
    • E06B1/6076Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening of screw-type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/02Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding

Abstract

The invention discloses a household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate, which relates to the field of water gates and comprises a door frame and a water gate, wherein a mounting frame is mounted on the outer edge of the door frame and is hermetically mounted on the outer side wall of the basement entrance door.

Description

Household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of waterproof gates, and particularly relates to a household basement entrance door waterproof gate.
Background
When a town encounters extremely heavy rain, accumulated water is formed on the ground in a short time, and the accumulated water is more and more increased along with the increase of the rainfall, and then the accumulated water quickly floods into underground facilities such as a underpass, an underground garage, a basement and the like on a road, so that water enters the basement of many families, and personnel and property losses are caused.
The common burglary-resisting door is installed to general domestic basement more, can not prevent the entering of water, though also have some vertical hinged doors and push-and-pull door that the leakproofness is good, and the stress point of vertical hinged doors lies in hinge and hasp, and when receiving the impact of ponding, the atress is less, and the vertical hinged door is towards down easily, and the push-and-pull door then does not have the theftproof function, and the push-and-pull door can not frequently use simultaneously, causes the damage of push-and-pull door easily.
Therefore, we propose a household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a household basement entrance water gate, which aims at solving the problems that a common anti-theft door is arranged in a plurality of household basements, water cannot be prevented from entering, a plurality of vertical hinged doors and sliding doors with good sealing performance are arranged, the stress points of the vertical hinged doors are hinges and locks, when the vertical hinged doors are impacted by accumulated water, the stress is small, the vertical hinged doors are easy to fall down, the sliding doors do not have an anti-theft function, meanwhile, the sliding doors cannot be frequently used, and the damage to the sliding doors is easy to cause.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting the scheme that: the utility model provides a domestic basement goes into door and prevents water gate, includes door frame and water gate, the installing frame is installed along the outer edge of door frame, and installing frame sealing installation is on the outside wall body of basement income door, and last slide rail groove and lower slide rail groove have been seted up respectively to the upper and lower inner wall of door frame, and the butt joint groove has been seted up to the left side inner wall of door frame, lower slide rail groove is the chute body of gradually downward sloping from right to left, front clamping plate and back clamping plate are vertically installed on the axis of door frame, and front clamping plate and back clamping plate set up respectively in water gate's front and back both sides.
Sealing strips are arranged on the inner walls of the rear sides of the lower sliding rail groove, the upper sliding rail groove and the butt joint groove and the front face of the rear clamping plate, a plurality of sealing strips are connected to form a sealing layer, and a frame type water-swelling sealing strip and a frame type sealing strip are respectively arranged on the front face and the back face of the waterproof gate.
The upper part of the waterproof gate is nested in the upper sliding rail groove, a wide sliding rail wheel and a narrow sliding rail wheel are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the waterproof gate, a wide falling groove and a narrow falling groove which are matched with the wheel distance of the wide sliding rail wheel and the narrow sliding rail wheel are arranged at the left side section of the lower sliding rail groove, and the water facing sides of the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove are inclined planes.
The waterproof gate is characterized in that a jack is formed in the waterproof gate, an elastic inserting rod assembly is mounted on the lower frame of the door frame and is inserted into the jack to limit the movement of the waterproof gate, a floating body floating with water is arranged on the front face of the door frame, a bolt is mounted at the top of the floating body, one end of the bolt is inserted into the elastic inserting rod assembly, after the floating body floats with water, the bolt is separated from the elastic inserting rod assembly, under the action of the wide slideway wheel and the narrow slideway wheel, the waterproof gate can slide along the upper slideway groove and the lower slideway groove and can be butted with the butting groove, the wide slideway wheel and the narrow slideway wheel fall into the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove from the water facing side of the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove respectively, the waterproof gate is extruded to form sealing towards the sealing side, and the jack also enters the butting groove to enable the corresponding plugging jack of the sealing strip after the waterproof gate is butted with the butting groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cross section of the butt joint groove is a right trapezoid groove, the right end of the waterproof gate is a right trapezoid end, and the butt joint groove is matched with the right end of the waterproof gate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the waterproof gate is obliquely arranged from top to bottom.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the thickness of the wide slideway wheel is greater than that of the narrow slideway wheel, and the wide slideway wheel is not matched with the narrow drop slot and can slide over the narrow drop slot.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the elastic inserted bar assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the lower frame of the door frame, an inserted bar is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner and can axially slide along the insertion hole, a sliding hole is formed in the front end of the inserted bar, a bolt is arranged in the sliding hole, a spring is sleeved on the inserted bar, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve and the inserted bar respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front surface of the door frame is provided with the water collecting box, the floating body can axially slide along the inner wall of the water collecting box, the top of the water collecting box is provided with the through hole, the bolt can axially slide along the through hole, and the side wall of the water collecting box is provided with water inlet.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the water collecting box are provided with water inlets.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water inlet hole can be a strip water inlet hole or a round water inlet hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, water-stop sealant is filled between the mounting frame, the door frame and the rear clamping plate and the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door, and the area of the water-stop gate is larger than that of the basement entrance door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the waterproof gate is in butt joint with the butt joint groove, and then the frame-type sealing strip is tightly contacted with the vertical sealing strip, the lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip and the butt joint sealing strip by means of gravity of the waterproof gate and impact of accumulated water on the waterproof gate, so that the basement entrance door is shielded and sealed, accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate, and the frame-type water-swelling sealing strip is swelled and deformed after being contacted with water, fills gaps among the butt joint groove, the upper sliding rail groove, the lower sliding rail groove, the front clamping plate and the waterproof gate, further plays a role of waterproof sealing, thoroughly prevents accumulated water leakage, and further effectively avoids damage of articles in the basement and unnecessary property loss.
2. The water inlet prevention gate designed by the invention has the advantages that the front surface bears the pressure of accumulated water, the mounting frame is fixed on the wall body, the stress is high, the collapse is not easy to happen, the water inlet prevention gate is easy to carry out waterproof treatment, the sealing performance is good, water seepage is not easy to happen, the water inlet prevention gate cannot be used when no accumulated water exists, the water inlet prevention gate is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, the basement entrance door can still play a role in theft prevention.
3. According to the invention, the floating body is arranged, when water is formed on the ground, the floating body automatically floats, the inserted link moves upwards and is separated from the sliding hole, the inserted link is not limited any more, the inserted link is separated from the insertion hole under the action of the spring, the waterproof gate is not limited any more, and the waterproof gate automatically moves leftwards to be in butt joint with the butt joint groove under the action of the lower sliding rail groove, the wide sliding rail wheel and the narrow sliding rail wheel, so that manual closing of a user is not needed, the problem that the waterproof gate cannot close a basement water inlet due to inconvenience of the user when the user goes out in raining is avoided, and the practicability of the waterproof gate is improved.
4. According to the invention, by arranging the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove, when the wide sliding way wheel and the narrow sliding way wheel do not fall into the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove in the moving process, the frame sealing strip is not contacted with the lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip and the butt joint sealing strip, so that the problem that the waterproof gate cannot move due to large resistance is avoided, the waterproof gate can be butted with the butt joint groove is solved, when the waterproof gate is butted with the butt joint groove in the moving process, the wide sliding way wheel and the narrow sliding way wheel fall into the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove respectively, the waterproof gate falls down by self gravity and approaches to the vertical sealing strip, the lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip and the butt joint sealing strip, and the frame sealing strip is contacted with the vertical sealing strip, so that the basement entrance door is shielded and sealed, and accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate, so that the waterproof gate is simple in structure, ingenious design and high practicability are realized.
5. According to the invention, the wide slide way wheel and the narrow slide way wheel are arranged, so that the wide slide way wheel cannot fall into the narrow dropping groove when the wide slide way wheel moves to the upper side of the narrow dropping groove, and the waterproof gate can continue to move.
6. According to the invention, the bottom of the lower slide rail groove is provided with a certain gradient, and then the waterproof gate can automatically slide downwards under the action of the wide slide rail wheel and the narrow slide rail wheel without manual closing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a waterproof gate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sliding state structure of the wide slideway wheel and the lower slideway slot;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the wide slideway wheel falling into the wide falling slot;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the sliding state structure of the narrow slideway wheel and the lower slideway slot;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the narrow slideway wheel falling into the narrow falling slot;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional perspective structure of a second water collection box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a right-side view schematically illustrating a cross-sectional structure of a fourth waterproof gate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a right side view schematically illustrating a cross-sectional structure of a fifth watertight shutter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a right-side perspective view of a fifth water collecting box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a fifth circuit connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 door frame, 2 expansion bolts, 3 installing frames, 4 butt joint grooves, 5 vertical sealing strips, 6 lower sealing strips, 7 wide falling grooves, 8 narrow falling grooves, 9 wide slideway wheels, 10 waterproof gates, 11 narrow slideway wheels, 12 inserted bars, 13 upper slideway grooves, 14 upper sealing strips, 15 rear clamping plates, 16 lower slideway grooves, 17 front clamping plates, 18 bolts, 19 water collecting boxes, 20 frame type water-swelling water stopping strips, 21 frame type sealing strips, 22 sliding sleeves, 23 butt joint sealing strips, 24 springs, 25 water inlet holes, 26 floating bodies, 27 sliding grooves, 28 containing grooves, 29 falling wheels, 30 electromagnetic stop blocks, 31 installing blocks and 32 water level sensors.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical scheme of a household basement entrance gate water inlet gate:
embodiment one:
according to the embodiment shown in fig. 1-9, the door comprises a door frame 1 and a waterproof gate 10, wherein an installation frame 3 is installed on the outer edge of the door frame 1, the installation frame 3 is installed on the outer wall of a basement entrance door in a sealing manner, the installation frame 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the basement entrance door through an expansion bolt 2, water-stopping sealant is filled between the installation frame 3, the door frame 1 and a rear clamping plate 15 and the outer wall of the basement entrance door, the area of the waterproof gate 10 is larger than that of the basement entrance door, the basement entrance door is arranged on the left half side, an upper sliding rail groove 13 and a lower sliding rail groove 16 are respectively formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the door frame 1, a butt joint groove 4 is formed in the left inner wall of the door frame 1, the lower sliding rail groove 16 is a chute body which gradually inclines downwards from right to left, the inclination gradient of the chute body can be specifically set according to actual installation requirements and experimental data, a front clamping plate 17 and a rear clamping plate 15 are vertically installed on the central axis of the door frame 1, and the front clamping plate 17 and the rear clamping plate 15 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the waterproof gate 10.
The front of lower sealing strip 6, upper sealing strip 14, vertical sealing strip 5 and butt joint sealing strip 23 are installed respectively to the rear side inner wall of lower slide rail groove 16, upper slide rail groove 13, butt joint groove 4 and back splint 15, and lower sealing strip 6, upper sealing strip 14, vertical sealing strip 5 and butt joint sealing strip 23 connect and form the sealing layer, and frame formula water expansion sealing strip 20 and frame formula sealing strip 21 are installed respectively to the front and the back of water gate 10, and its effect lies in: the frame-type water-swelling water stop strip 20 is swelled and deformed after being contacted with water, and fills gaps among the butt joint groove 4, the upper sliding rail groove 13, the lower sliding rail groove 16, the front clamping plate 17 and the waterproof gate 10, so that the waterproof gate 10 further has the waterproof sealing effect, and the right end of the waterproof gate 10 is obliquely arranged from top to bottom.
The upper part of the waterproof gate 10 is nested in the upper sliding rail groove 13, the left and right sides of the bottom of the waterproof gate 10 are respectively provided with a wide sliding rail wheel 9 and a narrow sliding rail wheel 11, the left side section of the lower sliding rail groove 16 is provided with a wide falling groove 7 and a narrow falling groove 8 which are matched with the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11 in a track way, by arranging the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8, when the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11 do not fall into the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8 in the moving process of the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11, the frame sealing strip 21 is not contacted with the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butt sealing strip 23, so that the waterproof gate 10 is prevented from being subjected to larger resistance and being unable to move is ensured, so that the waterproof gate 10 can be butted with the butt joint groove 4, and when the waterproof gate 10 is butted with the butt joint groove 4 in the moving process, the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11 fall into the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8 respectively, the waterproof gate 10 descends by self gravity and approaches the vertical sealing strip 5, the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butt sealing strip 23 to enable the frame sealing strip 21 to be contacted with the vertical sealing strip, and further the basement entrance door is shielded and sealed, so that accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate 10, the waterproof gate 10 is simple in structure, ingenious in design and high in practicability, the water facing sides of the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8 are inclined planes, the thickness of the wide slideway wheel 9 is larger than that of the narrow slideway wheel 11, the wide slideway wheel 9 is not matched with the narrow falling groove 8 and can slide over the narrow falling groove 8, by arranging the wide slideway wheel 9 and the narrow slideway wheel 11, when the wide slideway wheel 9 moves over the narrow falling groove 8, the wide slideway wheel 9 cannot fall into the narrow falling groove 8, allowing the floodgate 10 to continue to move.
The lower frame of the door frame 1 is provided with an inserting hole, the lower frame of the door frame 1 is provided with an elastic inserting rod 12 component, the elastic inserting rod 12 component is inserted into the inserting hole to limit the movement of the door frame 10, the elastic inserting rod 12 component comprises a sliding sleeve 22, the sliding sleeve 22 is arranged on the lower frame of the door frame 1, the inserting rod 12 slides in the sliding sleeve 22, the inserting rod 12 can axially slide along the inserting hole, the front end of the inserting rod 12 is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is internally provided with a bolt 18, the inserting rod 12 is provided with a U-shaped pin, the inserting rod 12 is sleeved with a spring 24, two ends of the spring 24 are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 22 and the inserting rod 12 respectively, when water accumulation is formed on the ground through the floating body 26, the floating body 26 automatically floats, the inserting rod 12 moves upwards and is separated from the sliding hole, the inserting rod 12 is not limited any more, the inserting rod 12 is separated from the inserting hole under the action of the spring 24, the water-proof door 10 is not limited any more, the waterproof gate 10 is automatically moved leftwards to be in butt joint with the butt joint groove 4 under the action of the lower slide rail groove 16, the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11, so that manual closing of a user is not needed, the problem that the waterproof gate 10 cannot close a basement for water inflow caused by inconvenient outgoing of the user in raining is avoided, the practicability of the waterproof gate 10 is improved, the front face of the door frame 1 is provided with a floating body 26 floating with water, the top of the floating body 26 is provided with a bolt 18, one end of the bolt 18 is inserted into an elastic inserting rod 12 assembly, the bolt 18 is separated from the elastic inserting rod 12 assembly after the floating body 26 floats with water, the waterproof gate 10 can slide along the upper slide rail groove 13 and the lower slide rail groove 16 under the action of the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11 and can be in butt joint with the butt joint groove 4, the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11 fall into the wide dropping groove 7 and the narrow dropping groove 8 from the water side of the wide dropping groove 8 respectively, the waterproof gate 10 is extruded to the sealing side to form sealing, the waterproof gate 10 is butted with the butting groove 4, then the gravity of the waterproof gate 10 and the impact of accumulated water on the waterproof gate 10 are relied on, the frame-type sealing strip 21 is tightly contacted with the vertical sealing strip 5, the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butting sealing strip 23, the basement door is further shielded and sealed, accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate 10, the frame-type water-swelling sealing strip 20 is in expansion deformation after being contacted with water, gaps among the butting groove 4, the upper sliding rail groove 13, the lower sliding rail groove 16, the front clamping plate 17 and the waterproof gate 10 are filled, the waterproof sealing effect is further played, the accumulated water is thoroughly prevented from leaking, and therefore the damage of articles in the basement can be effectively avoided, unnecessary property loss is avoided, and the jack also enters the butting groove 4 to enable the corresponding vertical sealing strip 5 to seal the jack, and the function is that: plugging is carried out on the plug hole through the vertical sealing strip 5, so that accumulated water can not enter the basement through the plug hole, the cross section of the butt joint groove 4 is a right trapezoid groove, the right end of the waterproof gate 10 is a right trapezoid end, and the butt joint groove 4 is matched with the right end of the waterproof gate 10.
When the household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate is needed to be used, firstly, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door through the expansion bolts 2, the water inlet prevention gate 10 is positioned on the right side of the basement entrance door, gaps among the mounting frame 3, the door frame 1, the rear clamping plate 15 and the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door are filled with water-stop sealant, and therefore the installation of the water inlet prevention gate is completed, the water inlet prevention gate cannot be used when no water accumulation exists, the basement entrance door is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, the basement entrance door can still play a role in theft prevention.
When extremely heavy storm is met, when more ponding is formed on the ground, the floating body 26 automatically floats, the inserted link 12 moves upwards and breaks away from the sliding hole, the inserted link 12 is not limited any more, under the action of the spring 24, the inserted link 12 breaks away from the jack, the waterproof gate 10 is not limited any more, and then the waterproof gate 10 automatically moves leftwards to be in butt joint with the butt joint groove 4 under the action of the lower sliding rail groove 16, the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11, when the waterproof gate 10 is in butt joint with the butt joint groove 4 in the moving process, and simultaneously, the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11 drop into the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8 respectively, the waterproof gate 10 can approach the vertical sealing strip 5, the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butt joint sealing strip 23 by means of self gravity and enable the frame type sealing strip 21 to be in contact with the jack, the waterproof gate 10 is further shielded and sealed, the ponding can not enter the basement through the waterproof gate 10, and after the frame type water expansion sealing strip 20 is in contact with water, expansion deformation is carried out, the butt joint groove 4 is full of the butt joint groove 13, the upper sliding rail groove 13, the lower sliding rail 16 and the waterproof gate 17 and the waterproof gate 10 are further thoroughly prevented from leaking.
After the accumulated water is removed, a user can push the waterproof gate 10 back to the original position, insert the inserted bar 12 into the jack again, insert the bolt into the sliding hole, limit the inserted bar 12, and further limit the waterproof gate 10, so that the waterproof gate 10 cannot automatically move, and can be used again when more accumulated water is encountered next time, and the waterproof gate 10 can be automatically closed.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, a water collecting box 19 is installed on the front surface of the door frame 1, a floating body 26 can axially slide along the inner wall of the water collecting box 19, a through hole is formed in the top of the water collecting box 19, the floating body 26 can be limited by arranging the water collecting box 19, after a bolt 18 is separated from a sliding hole, the floating body 26 cannot be lost under the action of accumulated water impact, the bolt 18 can axially slide along the through hole, a water inlet hole 25 is formed in the side wall of the water collecting box 19, accumulated water can enter the water collecting box 19 by arranging the water inlet hole 25, and then the floating body 26 floats upwards.
Embodiment III:
on the basis of the second embodiment, the front side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the water collecting box 19 are provided with water inlet holes 25, and the water inlet holes 25 can be strip-shaped water inlet holes or round water inlet holes.
Embodiment four:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the top of the upper slide rail groove 13 is provided with a receiving groove 28, the receiving groove 28 is located at the rear side of the front clamping plate 17, both sides of the receiving groove 28 are provided with sliding grooves 27, the receiving groove 28 is internally provided with a falling wheel 29, and the shaft end of the falling wheel 29 can axially slide along the sliding grooves 27, which has the functions that: when the waterproof gate 10 is inserted into the butt joint groove 4, the top end of the waterproof gate 10 does not support the falling wheel 29 any more, and then the falling wheel 29 automatically moves downwards and contacts with the right side surface of the waterproof gate 10 under the action of the sliding groove 27, so that the waterproof gate 10 is limited, and the problem that the waterproof gate 10 moves rightwards due to fluctuation of accumulated water is avoided.
Fifth embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, 14 and 15, the elastic insert rod 12 assembly can be replaced by an electromagnetic stop block 30 which can stretch out and draw back, the electromagnetic stop block 30 is installed on an installation block 31, the installation frame 31 is installed on the lower frame of the door frame 1, the stretch end of the electromagnetic stop block 30 stretches into the jack, and the floating body 26 can be replaced by a water level sensor 32.
When the household basement entrance gate water inlet prevention gate is particularly used, when electricity is supplied, the water level sensor 32 transmits signals to the singlechip, the singlechip gives a high level to the triode Q1, the Q1 is conducted to enable the electromagnetic stop block 30 to shrink, then the telescopic end of the electromagnetic stop block 30 is not inserted into the jack any more, the water gate 10 is not limited, and the water gate 10 can slide.
When ponding and power failure are encountered, triode Q2 switches on, and electric capacity C releases the electric quantity in the twinkling of an eye and supplies power for electromagnetism dog 30, makes electromagnetism dog 30 shrink, makes the flexible end of electromagnetism dog 30 no longer insert in the jack, no longer restricts waterproof gate 10, makes waterproof gate 10 can slide.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a domestic basement enters door and prevents water gate, includes door frame and waterproof gate, its characterized in that: the outer edge of the door frame is provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is hermetically mounted on an outer side wall body of a basement entrance door, an upper sliding rail groove and a lower sliding rail groove are respectively formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the door frame, a butt joint groove is formed in the left inner wall of the door frame, the lower sliding rail groove is a chute body which gradually inclines downwards from right to left, a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate are vertically mounted on the central axis of the door frame, and the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the waterproof gate;
sealing strips are arranged on the rear side inner walls of the lower sliding rail groove, the upper sliding rail groove and the butt joint groove and the front face of the rear clamping plate, the sealing strips are connected to form a sealing layer, and a frame-type water-swelling sealing strip and a frame-type sealing strip are respectively arranged on the front face and the back face of the waterproof gate;
the upper part of the waterproof gate is nested in the upper sliding rail groove, a wide sliding rail wheel and a narrow sliding rail wheel are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the waterproof gate, a wide falling groove and a narrow falling groove which are matched with the wheel distance of the wide sliding rail wheel and the narrow sliding rail wheel are arranged at the left side section of the lower sliding rail groove, and the water facing sides of the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove are inclined planes;
the waterproof gate is characterized in that a jack is formed in the waterproof gate, an elastic inserting rod assembly is mounted on the lower frame of the door frame and is inserted into the jack to limit the movement of the waterproof gate, a floating body floating with water is arranged on the front face of the door frame, a bolt is mounted at the top of the floating body, one end of the bolt is inserted into the elastic inserting rod assembly, after the floating body floats with water, the bolt is separated from the elastic inserting rod assembly, under the action of the wide slideway wheel and the narrow slideway wheel, the waterproof gate can slide along the upper slideway groove and the lower slideway groove and can be butted with the butting groove, the wide slideway wheel and the narrow slideway wheel fall into the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove from the water facing side of the wide falling groove and the narrow falling groove respectively, the waterproof gate is extruded to form sealing towards the sealing side, and the jack also enters the butting groove to enable the corresponding plugging jack of the sealing strip after the waterproof gate is butted with the butting groove.
2. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the butt joint groove is a right trapezoid groove, the right end of the waterproof gate is a right trapezoid end, and the butt joint groove is matched with the right end of the waterproof gate.
3. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the waterproof gate is obliquely arranged from top to bottom.
4. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the wide slideway wheel is larger than that of the narrow slideway wheel, and the wide slideway wheel is not matched with the narrow dropping groove and can slide over the narrow dropping groove.
5. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 1, wherein: the elastic inserted bar assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the lower frame of the door frame, an inserted bar is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner and can axially slide along the insertion hole, a sliding hole is formed in the front end of the inserted bar, a bolt is arranged in the sliding hole, a spring is sleeved on the inserted bar, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve and the inserted bar.
6. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 1, wherein: the front of door frame is installed and is catchmented the water box, the body can be followed the inner wall axial slip of catchment the water box, and the through-hole has been seted up at the top of catchment the box, the bolt can be followed the through-hole and axially slid, has seted up the inlet port on the lateral wall of catchment the box.
7. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 6, wherein: the front side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the water collection box are provided with water inlets.
8. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 6, wherein: the water inlet is a strip water inlet or a round water inlet.
9. The household basement entrance gate anti-entry gate of claim 1, wherein: and water-stopping sealant is filled between the mounting frame, the door frame and the rear clamping plate and the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door, and the area of the waterproof gate is larger than that of the basement entrance door.
CN202110928330.7A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate Active CN113775279B (en)

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CN202110928330.7A CN113775279B (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate

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