CN113775279A - Domestic basement entrance door prevents gate of intaking - Google Patents

Domestic basement entrance door prevents gate of intaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113775279A
CN113775279A CN202110928330.7A CN202110928330A CN113775279A CN 113775279 A CN113775279 A CN 113775279A CN 202110928330 A CN202110928330 A CN 202110928330A CN 113775279 A CN113775279 A CN 113775279A
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
water
groove
waterproof
frame
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Granted
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CN202110928330.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113775279B (en
Inventor
宋永嘉
田乃文
陈晓宇
马志峰
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN202110928330.7A priority Critical patent/CN113775279B/en
Publication of CN113775279A publication Critical patent/CN113775279A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113775279B publication Critical patent/CN113775279B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/0864Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding perpendicular to the wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/10Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the latch
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6015Anchoring means
    • E06B1/6038Anchoring means specially adapted for being embedded in the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6069Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
    • E06B1/6076Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening of screw-type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/02Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water inlet prevention gate of a household basement entrance door, which relates to the field of waterproof gates and comprises a gate frame and a waterproof gate, wherein an installation frame is arranged on the outer edge of the gate frame, and the installation frame is hermetically arranged on the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door, the waterproof gate is butted with a butt joint groove through the waterproof gate, then the frame-shaped sealing strip is tightly contacted with a vertical sealing strip, a lower sealing strip, an upper sealing strip and the butt joint sealing strip by means of the gravity of the waterproof gate and the impact of accumulated water on the waterproof gate, so that the basement entrance door is shielded and sealed, the accumulated water cannot enter a basement through the waterproof gate, the frame-shaped water-swelling sealing strip is expanded and deformed after being contacted with water and fills the butt joint groove, the upper sliding rail groove, the lower sliding rail groove and the gap between a front clamping plate and the waterproof gate, the waterproof sealing effect is further realized, and the leakage of the accumulated water is thoroughly prevented, thereby effectively avoiding the damage of the objects in the underground chamber and avoiding unnecessary property loss.

Description

Domestic basement entrance door prevents gate of intaking
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of waterproof gates, and particularly relates to a water inlet prevention gate for a household basement entrance door.
Background
When encountering extra-large heavy rain in cities and towns, the ground forms ponding in a short time, and along with the increase of rainfall, the ponding can be more and more, and at this moment the ponding can gush into underground facilities such as tunnel, underground garage, basement of road soon, leads to the basement of many families to intake, has then caused personnel and property loss.
What ordinary domestic basement was installed more is ordinary burglary-resisting door, can not prevent the entering of water, though also has some flat-open doors and push-and-pull doors that the leakproofness is good, and the stress point of flat-open door lies in hinge and hasp, and when receiving the impact of ponding, the atress is less, and the flat-open door is tumbled easily, and the push-and-pull door does not then have the theftproof function, and the push-and-pull door can not frequently be used simultaneously, causes the damage of push-and-pull door easily.
Therefore, we propose a domestic basement entrance door anti-entry gate to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water inlet prevention gate for an entrance door of a household basement, aiming at the problems that a common anti-theft door is frequently installed in the common household basement, water cannot be prevented from entering the entrance door, although a certain flat-open door and a sliding door with good sealing performance are arranged, the stress point of the flat-open door is a hinge and a lock catch, when the flat-open door is impacted by accumulated water, the stress is small, the flat-open door is easy to fall down, the sliding door does not have an anti-theft function, and meanwhile, the sliding door cannot be frequently used, so that the sliding door is easy to be damaged.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a domestic basement is gone into door and is prevented gate of intaking, includes door frame and water gate, the installing frame is installed along the outer of door frame, and installing frame seal installation is on the outside wall body that the door was gone into to the basement, and last slide rail groove and lower slide rail groove have been seted up respectively to the upper and lower inner wall of door frame, and the butt joint groove has been seted up to the left side inner wall of door frame, the slide rail groove is the oblique cell body of downward sloping gradually from right to left down, vertical installation has preceding splint and back splint on the axis of door frame, and preceding splint and back splint set up both sides around water gate respectively.
Sealing strips are installed on the front surfaces of the lower sliding rail groove, the upper sliding rail groove, the rear inner wall of the butt joint groove and the rear clamping plate, the sealing layers are connected through the sealing strips, and the frame-shaped water swelling water stop strip and the frame-shaped sealing strip are installed on the front surface and the back surface of the waterproof gate respectively.
The upper portion of water-proof gate nests in last slide rail inslot, installs wide slide wheel and narrow slide wheel on the position of water-proof gate bottom left side and right side respectively the left side section in slide rail groove is provided with wide slide wheel and the narrow tenesmus groove of the wide tenesmus groove of narrow slide wheel track adaptation down, the side of facing water in wide tenesmus groove and the narrow tenesmus groove is the inclined plane.
The waterproof gate is internally provided with a jack, an elastic inserted bar assembly is installed on a lower frame of the door frame, the elastic inserted bar assembly is inserted into the jack and used for limiting the movement of the waterproof gate, a floating body floating in water is arranged on the front surface of the door frame, a bolt is installed at the top of the floating body, one end of the bolt is inserted into the elastic inserted bar assembly, the bolt is separated from the elastic inserted bar assembly after the floating body floats in water, the waterproof gate can slide along an upper slide rail groove and a lower slide rail groove under the action of a wide slide rail wheel and a narrow slide rail wheel and can be butted with the butt joint groove, the wide slide rail wheel and the narrow slide rail wheel respectively fall into the wide and narrow dropping grooves from the water-facing side of the wide and narrow dropping grooves and extrude the waterproof gate to form a seal to the seal side, and the jack also enters the butt joint groove to seal the corresponding sealing strip plugging jack after the waterproof gate is butted with the butt joint groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the section of the butt joint groove is a right trapezoid groove, the right end of the waterproof gate is a right trapezoid end, and the butt joint groove is matched with the right end of the waterproof gate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the waterproof gate is obliquely arranged from top to bottom.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the thickness of the wide chute wheel is greater than that of the narrow chute wheel, and the wide chute wheel is not matched with the narrow drop groove and can slide over the narrow drop groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the elastic insertion rod assembly includes a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is mounted on a lower frame of the door frame, an insertion rod is slidably disposed in the sliding sleeve, the insertion rod can axially slide along the insertion hole, a sliding hole is disposed at a front end of the insertion rod, a plug pin is disposed in the sliding hole, a spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve and the insertion rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front surface of the door frame is provided with the water collecting box, the floating body can axially slide along the inner wall of the water collecting box, the top of the water collecting box is provided with a through hole, the bolt can axially slide along the through hole, and the side wall of the water collecting box is provided with water inlet.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the front side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the water collecting box are all provided with water inlet holes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water inlet can be a strip-shaped water inlet or a circular water inlet.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, water-stop sealant is filled between the mounting frame, the door frame and the rear clamping plate and the outer wall body of the basement entrance door, and the area of the waterproof gate is larger than that of the basement entrance door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the frame-shaped sealing strip is tightly contacted with the vertical sealing strip, the lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip and the butt sealing strip through butt joint of the waterproof gate and the butt joint groove, then the self gravity of the waterproof gate and impact of accumulated water on the waterproof gate are relied on, so that the entrance door of the basement is shielded and sealed, the accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate, and the frame-shaped water-swelling sealing strip is expanded and deformed after contacting with water and fills the butt joint groove, the upper sliding rail groove, the lower sliding rail groove and gaps between the front clamping plate and the waterproof gate, so that the waterproof sealing effect is further achieved, the leakage of the accumulated water is thoroughly prevented, the damage of articles in the basement can be effectively avoided, and unnecessary property loss is avoided.
2. The anti-water-inlet gate designed by the invention has the advantages that the front surface bears the pressure of accumulated water, the mounting frame is fixed on the wall body, the stress is large, the anti-water-inlet gate is not easy to collapse, the anti-water-inlet gate is easy to perform waterproof treatment, the sealing performance is good, water seepage is not easy, the anti-water-inlet gate cannot be used when no accumulated water exists, the anti-water-inlet gate is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, the basement entrance door can still play a role in theft prevention.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the floating body, when water is accumulated on the ground, the floating body automatically floats, so that the inserted rod moves upwards and is separated from the sliding hole, the inserted rod is not limited any more, the inserted rod is separated from the insertion hole under the action of the spring, the waterproof gate is not limited any more, and the waterproof gate automatically moves leftwards and is butted with the butt-joint groove under the action of the lower sliding rail groove, the wide sliding rail wheel and the narrow sliding rail wheel, so that the problem that the waterproof gate cannot be closed when a user goes out inconveniently during raining is avoided, and the practicability of the waterproof gate is improved.
4. According to the invention, the wide and narrow dropping grooves are arranged, when the wide and narrow slide way wheels do not drop into the wide and narrow dropping grooves in the moving process, the frame-shaped sealing strip cannot be contacted with the lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip and the butt sealing strip, so that the problem that the waterproof gate is subjected to large resistance and cannot move is solved, the waterproof gate can be ensured to be butted with the butt grooves, when the waterproof gate is butted with the butt grooves in the moving process, and simultaneously the wide and narrow slide way wheels drop into the wide and narrow dropping grooves respectively, the waterproof gate can descend by virtue of the self gravity and simultaneously approach the vertical sealing strip, the lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip and the butt sealing strip to be contacted with the frame-shaped sealing strip, further the basement entrance door is shielded and sealed, accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate, and accordingly the waterproof gate, Simple structure, design benefit, practicality are strong.
5. According to the invention, by arranging the wide slide way wheel and the narrow slide way wheel, when the wide slide way wheel moves above the narrow dropping groove, the wide slide way wheel cannot drop into the narrow dropping groove, so that the waterproof gate can continuously move.
6. According to the invention, the bottom of the lower sliding rail groove is provided with a certain gradient, and then the waterproof gate can automatically slide downwards under the action of the wide sliding rail wheel and the narrow sliding rail wheel without being manually closed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a floodgate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wide slideway wheel and the lower slideway slot of the present invention in a sliding state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a wide chute-shaped state of the invention falling under a wide chute wheel;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the narrow slide wheel and the lower slide way of the present invention in a sliding state;
FIG. 9 is a structural diagram illustrating a state in which a narrow slide wheel falls into a narrow fall chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a right-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a water collecting box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a waterproof gate in a right side view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a right-view cross-sectional structure of a five-way water gate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a right-view three-dimensional structure of a five-water collection box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of five circuit connections according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1 door frame, 2 expansion bolts, 3 installing frames, 4 butt joint grooves, 5 vertical sealing strips, 6 lower sealing strips, 7 wide drop grooves, 8 narrow drop grooves, 9 wide slide way wheels, 10 waterproof gates, 11 narrow slide way wheels, 12 inserted rods, 13 upper slide way grooves, 14 upper sealing strips, 15 rear clamping plates, 16 lower slide way grooves, 17 front clamping plates, 18 inserted pins, 19 water collecting boxes, 20 frame type water-swelling sealing strips, 21 frame type sealing strips, 22 sliding sleeves, 23 butt joint sealing strips, 24 springs, 25 water inlet holes, 26 floating bodies, 27 sliding grooves, 28 accommodating grooves, 29 drop wheels, 30 electromagnetic stoppers, 31 installing blocks and 32 water level sensors.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution of a water inlet gate for a household basement entrance door:
the first embodiment is as follows:
according to the figures 1-9, the waterproof door comprises a door frame 1 and a waterproof gate 10, wherein the outer edge of the door frame 1 is provided with an installation frame 3, the installation frame 3 is hermetically installed on the outer wall of a basement entrance door, the installation frame 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the basement entrance door through an expansion bolt 2, water-stopping sealant is filled between the installation frame 3, the door frame 1 and a rear clamping plate 15 and the outer wall of the basement entrance door, the area of the waterproof gate 10 is larger than that of the basement entrance door, the basement entrance door is arranged on the left half side, the upper and lower inner walls of the door frame 1 are respectively provided with an upper sliding rail groove 13 and a lower sliding rail groove 16, the left inner wall of the door frame 1 is provided with a butt joint groove 4, the lower sliding rail groove 16 is an inclined groove body which gradually inclines downwards from right to left, the inclination of the inclined groove can be specifically set according to actual installation requirements and experimental data, the front clamping plate 17 and the rear clamping plate 15 are vertically installed on the central axis of the door frame 1, the front and rear clips 17 and 15 are provided on the front and rear sides of the floodgate 10, respectively.
Lower sealing strip 6, upper sealing strip 14, perpendicular sealing strip 5 and butt joint sealing strip 23 are installed respectively in the front of lower slide rail groove 16, upper slide rail groove 13, the rear side inner wall of butt joint groove 4 and back splint 15, and lower sealing strip 6, upper sealing strip 14, perpendicular sealing strip 5 and butt joint sealing strip 23 connect and form the sealing layer, and frame type water swelling sealing strip 20 and frame type sealing strip 21 are installed respectively to the front and the back of water gate 10, and its effect lies in: the frame-shaped water-swelling sealing rod 20 is swelled and deformed after contacting with water, and is filled in the gap between the butt joint groove 4, the upper slide rail groove 13, the lower slide rail groove 16, the front clamping plate 17 and the water-proof gate 10, so that the water-proof sealing effect is further achieved, and the right end of the water-proof gate 10 is inclined from top to bottom.
The upper part of the waterproof gate 10 is nested in the upper slide rail groove 13, the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11 are respectively arranged on the left and right positions of the bottom of the waterproof gate 10, the wide drop groove 7 and the narrow drop groove 8 which are matched with the wheel pitches of the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11 are arranged on the left section of the drop rail groove 16, the frame-shaped sealing strip 21 can not contact with the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butt sealing strip 23 by arranging the wide drop groove 7 and the narrow drop groove 8 when the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11 do not drop into the wide drop groove 7 and the narrow drop groove 8 in the moving process, thereby avoiding the problem that the waterproof gate 10 is subjected to large resistance and can not move, ensuring that the waterproof gate 10 can be butted with the butt joint groove 4, and simultaneously when the wide slide rail wheel 9 and the narrow slide rail wheel 11 respectively drop into the wide drop groove 7 and the narrow drop groove 8, the waterproof gate 10 can descend by means of self gravity and meanwhile vertically seal the strip 5, the lower seal strip 6, the upper seal strip 14 and the butt seal strip 23 are close to and enable the frame-shaped seal strip 21 to contact with the upper seal strip, the basement entrance door is further shielded and sealed, accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate 10, and therefore the waterproof gate 10 is enabled to be simple in structure, ingenious in design and high in practicability, the water facing sides of the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8 are inclined planes, the thickness of the wide sliding rail wheel 9 is larger than that of the narrow sliding rail wheel 11, the wide sliding rail wheel 9 is not matched with the narrow falling groove 8 and can slide over the narrow falling groove 8, and through the arrangement of the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11, when the wide sliding rail wheel 9 moves to the upper side of the narrow falling groove 8, the wide sliding rail wheel 9 cannot fall into the narrow falling groove 8, and the waterproof gate 10 can continue to move.
The water gate 10 is internally provided with a jack, the lower frame of the door frame 1 is provided with an elastic inserted link 12 assembly, the elastic inserted link 12 assembly is inserted in the jack to limit the movement of the water gate 10, the elastic inserted link 12 assembly comprises a sliding sleeve 22, the sliding sleeve 22 is arranged on the lower frame of the door frame 1, an inserted link 12 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 22 in a sliding manner, the inserted link 12 can slide axially along the jack, the front end of the inserted link 12 is provided with a sliding hole, a bolt 18 is arranged in the sliding hole and is inserted into a U-shaped pin, the inserted link 12 is sleeved with a spring 24, two ends of the spring 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 22 and the inserted link 12, through the arrangement of a floating body 26, when water is formed on the ground surface, the floating body 26 automatically floats, the inserted link 12 moves upwards and is separated from the sliding hole, the inserted link 12 is not limited any more, under the action of the spring 24, the inserted link 12 is separated from the jack and is not limited the water gate 10 any more, and further, the lower sliding rail groove 16, The waterproof gate 10 automatically moves leftwards to be butted with the butt joint groove 4 under the action of the wide slide way wheel 9 and the narrow slide way wheel 11, so that the manual closing of a user is not needed, the problem that the waterproof gate 10 cannot be closed to enter water when the user goes out inconveniently during raining is avoided, and the practicability of the waterproof gate 10 is improved, the front surface of the door frame 1 is provided with a floating body 26 floating with water, the top of the floating body 26 is provided with a bolt 18, one end of the bolt 18 is inserted into an elastic inserted rod 12 assembly, the bolt 18 is separated from the elastic inserted rod 12 assembly after the floating body 26 floats with water, the waterproof gate 10 can slide along the upper slide way groove 13 and the lower slide way groove 16 and can be butted with the butt joint groove 4 under the action of the wide slide way wheel 9 and the narrow slide way wheel 11, the wide slide way wheel 9 and the narrow slide way wheel 11 respectively fall into the wide drop groove 7 and the narrow drop groove 8 from the water-facing side of the wide drop groove 7 and the narrow drop groove 8, the waterproof gate 10 is extruded towards the sealing side to form sealing, the frame-shaped sealing strip 21 is tightly contacted with the vertical sealing strip 5, the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butt sealing strip 23 through butt joint of the waterproof gate 10 and the butt joint groove 4 by means of the gravity of the waterproof gate 10 and the impact of accumulated water on the waterproof gate 10, so that the basement entrance door is shielded and sealed, the accumulated water cannot enter the basement through the waterproof gate 10, the frame-shaped water swelling sealing strip 20 is swelled and deformed after contacting with water and is filled in the butt joint groove 4, the upper sliding rail groove 13, the lower sliding rail groove 16 and the gap between the front clamping plate 17 and the waterproof gate 10, the waterproof sealing effect is further achieved, the leakage of the accumulated water is thoroughly prevented, the damage of articles in the basement can be effectively avoided, the unnecessary property loss is avoided, the jack of the waterproof gate 10 after butt joint with the butt joint groove 4 also enters the butt joint groove 4 to block the jack of the corresponding vertical sealing strip 5, the function is as follows: carry out the shutoff through erecting sealing strip 5 to the jack, make ponding can not get into the basement through the jack, the cross-section of butt joint groove 4 is right trapezoid groove, and the right-hand member of water gate 10 is right trapezoid end, and butt joint groove 4 and water gate 10's right-hand member phase-match.
When the anti-water-inlet gate is used, firstly, the installation frame 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door through the expansion bolts 2, the waterproof gate 10 is located on the right side of the basement entrance door, and the gaps among the installation frame 3, the door frame 1 and the rear clamping plate 15 and the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door are filled with water-stopping sealant, so that the anti-water-inlet gate is installed.
When the ground forms more accumulated water due to extra heavy rainstorm, the floating body 26 automatically floats, then the inserted rod 12 moves upwards and is separated from the sliding hole, the inserted rod 12 is not limited any more, the inserted rod 12 is separated from the jack under the action of the spring 24, the waterproof gate 10 is not limited any more, then the waterproof gate 10 automatically moves leftwards and is butted with the butting groove 4 under the action of the lower sliding rail groove 16, the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11, when the waterproof gate 10 is butted with the butting groove 4 in the moving process, and the wide sliding rail wheel 9 and the narrow sliding rail wheel 11 fall into the wide falling groove 7 and the narrow falling groove 8 respectively, the waterproof gate 10 descends by means of the self gravity and simultaneously approaches the vertical sealing strip 5, the lower sealing strip 6, the upper sealing strip 14 and the butting sealing strip 23 to enable the frame-shaped sealing strip 21 to be contacted with the vertical sealing strip, so as to shield and form sealing for the basement entrance door, the accumulated water can not enter the basement through the waterproof gate 10, and the frame-shaped water-swelling water stop strip 20 is swelled and deformed after contacting with water, and is filled in the gaps among the butt joint groove 4, the upper slide rail groove 13, the lower slide rail groove 16, the front clamping plate 17 and the waterproof gate 10, so that the waterproof sealing effect is further achieved, and seeper leakage is thoroughly prevented.
After ponding retreats, the user can push back floodgate 10 normal position to in inserting the inserted bar 12 reinsertion the jack, insert the bolt in the slide hole, restrict inserted bar 12, and then accomplish the restriction to floodgate 10, make floodgate 10 can not automatic movement, so that when meetting more ponding next time, still can reuse, floodgate 10 can self-closing again.
Example two:
on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 10, water collection box 19 is installed in the front of door frame 1, body 26 can follow water collection box 19's inner wall endwise slip, the through-hole has been seted up at water collection box 19's top, through setting up water collection box 19, can play the limiting displacement to body 26, after bolt 18 breaks away from the slide opening, body 26 can not lose under the effect that ponding strikeed, bolt 18 can carry out endwise slip along the through-hole, inlet opening 25 has been seted up on water collection box 19's the lateral wall, make ponding can get into in water collection box 19 through setting up inlet opening 25, and then make body 26 come up.
Example three:
on the basis of the second embodiment, the front side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the water collecting box 19 are all provided with water inlet holes 25, and the water inlet holes 25 can be strip-shaped water inlet holes or circular water inlet holes.
Example four:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, an accommodating groove 28 is formed at the top of the upper sliding rail groove 13, the accommodating groove 28 is located at the rear side of the front clamping plate 17, sliding grooves 27 are formed at two sides of the accommodating groove 28, a dropping wheel 29 is arranged in the accommodating groove 28, and the shaft end of the dropping wheel 29 can slide axially along the sliding grooves 27, so that the first embodiment is used for: when the floodgate 10 moves, the dropping wheel 29 does not affect the sliding of the floodgate 10, and after the floodgate 10 is inserted into the docking slot 4, the top end of the floodgate 10 does not support the dropping wheel 29, and then under the action of the sliding slot 27, the dropping wheel 29 automatically moves downwards and contacts with the right side surface of the floodgate 10, so that the floodgate 10 is limited, and the problem that the fluctuation of accumulated water causes the floodgate 10 to move rightwards is avoided.
Example five:
in addition to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, 14 and 15, the elastic insertion rod 12 assembly may be replaced with an electromagnetic stopper 30 that can be extended and retracted, the electromagnetic stopper 30 is mounted on a mounting block 31, the mounting frame 31 is mounted on the lower frame of the doorframe 1, the extended and retracted end of the electromagnetic stopper 30 extends into the insertion hole, and the floating body 26 may be replaced with a water level sensor 32.
When the water inlet prevention gate is used, when electricity exists, the water level sensor 32 transmits signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer transmits high level to the triode Q1, the Q1 is conducted to enable the electromagnetic stop block 30 to contract, then the telescopic end of the electromagnetic stop block 30 is not inserted into the jack any more, the water-proof gate 10 is not limited any more, and the water-proof gate 10 can slide.
When meetting ponding and having a power failure, triode Q2 switches on, and electric capacity C releases the electric quantity for electromagnetism dog 30 power supply in the twinkling of an eye, makes electromagnetism dog 30 shrink, makes the flexible end of electromagnetism dog 30 no longer insert in the jack then, no longer restricts floodgate 10, makes floodgate 10 can slide.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a domestic basement entrance door prevents into water gate, includes door frame and water gate, its characterized in that: the outer edge of the door frame is provided with an installation frame, the installation frame is hermetically installed on the outer side wall body of the basement entrance door, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the door frame are respectively provided with an upper sliding rail groove and a lower sliding rail groove, the left inner wall of the door frame is provided with a butt joint groove, the lower sliding rail groove is an inclined groove body which is gradually inclined downwards from right to left, a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate are vertically installed on the central axis of the door frame, and the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the waterproof gate;
sealing strips are arranged on the rear inner wall of the lower sliding rail groove, the upper sliding rail groove, the butt joint groove and the front surface of the rear clamping plate, the sealing strips are connected to form a sealing layer, and a frame-shaped water swelling sealing strip and a frame-shaped sealing strip are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the waterproof gate respectively;
the upper part of the waterproof gate is nested in the upper slide rail groove, the positions of the bottom of the waterproof gate, which are inclined to the left and right, are respectively provided with a wide slide rail wheel and a narrow slide rail wheel, the left section of the lower slide rail groove is provided with a wide dropping groove and a narrow dropping groove which are matched with the wheel pitches of the wide slide rail wheel and the narrow slide rail wheel, and the water facing sides of the wide dropping groove and the narrow dropping groove are inclined planes;
the waterproof gate is internally provided with a jack, an elastic inserted bar assembly is installed on a lower frame of the door frame, the elastic inserted bar assembly is inserted into the jack and used for limiting the movement of the waterproof gate, a floating body floating in water is arranged on the front surface of the door frame, a bolt is installed at the top of the floating body, one end of the bolt is inserted into the elastic inserted bar assembly, the bolt is separated from the elastic inserted bar assembly after the floating body floats in water, the waterproof gate can slide along an upper slide rail groove and a lower slide rail groove under the action of a wide slide rail wheel and a narrow slide rail wheel and can be butted with the butt joint groove, the wide slide rail wheel and the narrow slide rail wheel respectively fall into the wide and narrow dropping grooves from the water-facing side of the wide and narrow dropping grooves and extrude the waterproof gate to form a seal to the seal side, and the jack also enters the butt joint groove to seal the corresponding sealing strip plugging jack after the waterproof gate is butted with the butt joint groove.
2. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-section of the butt joint groove is a right trapezoid groove, the right end of the waterproof gate is a right trapezoid end, and the butt joint groove is matched with the right end of the waterproof gate.
3. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member of water proof gate is for from last slope setting down.
4. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of wide slide wheel is greater than the thickness of narrow slide wheel, wide slide wheel and narrow tenesmus groove mismatch and can slide through from the top of narrow tenesmus groove.
5. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic inserted bar assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is installed on a lower frame of the door frame, an inserted bar slides in the sliding sleeve, the inserted bar can axially slide along the insertion hole, a sliding hole is formed in the front end of the inserted bar, a bolt is arranged in the sliding hole, a spring is sleeved on the inserted bar, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve and the inserted bar respectively.
6. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 1, wherein: the front of door frame is installed the water-collecting box, the body can be followed the inner wall endwise slip of water-collecting box, and the through-hole has been seted up at the top of water-collecting box, the bolt can carry out endwise slip along the through-hole, has seted up the inlet opening on the lateral wall of water-collecting box.
7. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 6, wherein: the water inlet hole has all been seted up to preceding lateral wall, left side wall and the right side wall of collection water box.
8. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 6, wherein: the water inlet can be a strip-shaped water inlet or a circular water inlet.
9. The anti-entry gate for the entrance door of the household basement according to claim 1, wherein: and water-stopping sealant is filled between the mounting frame, the door frame and the rear clamping plate and the outer wall body of the entrance door of the basement, and the area of the waterproof gate is larger than that of the entrance door of the basement.
CN202110928330.7A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Household basement entrance door water inlet prevention gate Active CN113775279B (en)

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JP2003321979A (en) * 2002-05-02 2003-11-14 Hitachi Zosen Corp Waterproof door device
EP1647660A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-19 Nan Ya Plastics Corporation Patio door structure
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CN211200307U (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-08-07 张伟 Gate for hydraulic engineering

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