CN113775041B

CN113775041B - Modular assembly type steel structure house building system

Info

Publication number: CN113775041B
Application number: CN202111177021.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖华辉; 郑静; 潘铭辉
Original assignee: Baiyu Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huarui Construction And Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-09
Also published as: CN113775041A

Abstract

The application discloses modularization assembled steel structure housing building system relates to assembled steel structure's technical field, the room body and roof, the lower extreme on roof is provided with water drainage tank, water drainage tank is provided with downwardly extending's drain pipe, the lower extreme of drain pipe is provided with the header tank, be provided with the subassembly that draws water in the header tank, be provided with the spray pipe in the middle part position on the roof, the hole for water spraying has been seted up to the both sides of spray pipe, the hole for water spraying evenly is provided with a plurality ofly along the length direction of spray pipe, the one end of spray pipe is provided with first delivery pipe, the one end that the spray pipe was kept away from to first delivery pipe is connected in the subassembly that draws water. This application can collect the rainwater and cool down to the roof.

Description

Modular assembly type steel structure house building system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of assembled steel structures, in particular to a modular assembled steel structure building system.

Background

At present, because the building of a masonry structure or a cast-in-place concrete structure has the defects of long construction period and high labor intensity, the traditional building structure is usually replaced by the building of a steel structure in some temporary buildings.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent document that current grant bulletin number is CN205617553U discloses a modularization assembled steel construction housing building system, including the grade beam, vertical welding has a plurality of stands on the grade beam, still is connected with the crossbeam between the stand to form the skeleton of whole steel construction, still can dismantle in the stand and install the interior wall baffle and be used for keeping apart the space, the roof truss roof beam is installed at the top of crossbeam, and the roof truss roof beam is used for installing the roof boarding, and the roof boarding can be in order to form the roof.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that in an environment with hot weather, sunlight is always irradiated on the roof of a steel house, so that the indoor temperature is relatively high, and the comfort of a resident in a room is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to cool the roof, the present application provides a modular assembly steel structure housing building system.

The application provides a modularization assembled steel construction housing building system adopts following technical scheme:

a modular assembly type steel structure house building system comprises a house body and a roof, wherein a drainage groove is formed in the lower end of the roof, a drainage pipe extending downwards is arranged in the drainage groove, a water collection tank is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe, a water pumping assembly is arranged in the water collection tank, a water spraying pipe is arranged in the middle of the roof, water spraying holes are formed in two sides of the water spraying pipe, a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the length direction of the water spraying pipe, a first water supply pipe is arranged at one end of the water spraying pipe, and one end, away from the water spraying pipe, of the first water supply pipe is connected to the water pumping assembly;

a rotating pipe is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe, abdicating grooves are formed in two sides of the rotating pipe and can be overlapped with the water spraying holes, a gap is formed between the inner wall of one end, away from the first water supply pipe, of the rotating pipe and the end face of the water spraying pipe, and the rotating pipe is rotatably connected with a second water supply pipe, the other end of the second water supply pipe is connected with a water pumping assembly, and opening and closing parts are arranged on the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe;

the outer wall of one end, close to the first water supply pipe, of the rotating pipe is rotatably provided with a rotating ring, the side wall of the rotating ring is provided with an extending column extending upwards, the extending column is provided with a cavity, the cavity penetrates through the inner wall of the rotating ring, the upper end of the extending column is provided with an auxiliary pipe, the length direction of the auxiliary pipe is parallel to that of the water spraying pipe, the auxiliary pipe is communicated with the extending column, and a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the two side walls of the auxiliary pipe; the roof is provided with a driving source for driving the rotating pipe to rotate, when the abdicating groove is communicated with the water spraying hole, the water outlet is staggered with the water receiving port, and the elongated slot is staggered with the water spraying hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rainwater on the roof can flow to the drainage groove and flow into the water collecting tank through the drainage pipe for collection; supply water through the subassembly that draws water when needing the cooling, the water in the header tank can flow into in the spray pipe through first delivery pipe to spray the roof from the hole for water spraying on both sides, thereby cool down for the roof. Because the rainwater is collected through the roof, the rainwater can contain a certain amount of silt, therefore use and block up the hole for water spraying easily after the long time. Rotate on the outer wall of spray pipe has the rotating tube, when stepping down groove and hole for water spraying coincide mutually, thereby do not influence water and spout from the hole for water spraying, after having used for a long time the hole for water spraying and blockking up, rotate the rotating tube, make elongated slot and hole for water spraying coincide, and the delivery port this moment, the inner chamber of water receiving mouth and extension post coincides mutually, the first delivery pipe of pipe wall, open the second delivery pipe, water can get into between the terminal surface of rotating tube and spray pipe, and get into the elongated slot, then enter into the spray pipe through the hole for water spraying, then loop through the delivery port again, the water receiving mouth enters into the auxiliary tube with the extension post, thereby wash the silt that the hole for water spraying blockked up in the extension post and collect through clearance spare.

Optionally, the lateral wall of extension post can be dismantled and is provided with the apron, the clearance piece is including setting up the filter screen in extending the post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can intercept the particle impurity in the water, dismantles down the apron and can clear up it.

Optionally, the inner wall of the extension column is provided with an elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is in a triangular structure, the side edges of the adjacent elastic sheets are abutted against each other, and the position of the elastic sheet is located below the filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby water can strut the flexure strip during flow from bottom to top and make water can flow through, then the filter screen filters, and the flexure strip resumes to the primary importance after water stops flowing in for the flexure strip can be detained particle impurity between flexure strip and filter screen, improves the collection effect to impurity.

Optionally, a mounting plate is vertically arranged at a position, close to one end of the rotating pipe, of the roof surface, the rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the auxiliary pipe is connected to the mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of auxiliary tube is installed on the mounting panel to improve the support effect to the auxiliary tube, and the auxiliary tube is located the mounting panel and extends between the post, and when the roof when vibrations, the auxiliary tube can play the effect in slow vibration district, and the energy of part vibrations can obtain the release through the auxiliary tube, thereby improves the stability on roof when taking place the vibration.

Optionally, the driving source is including installing the driving motor on the mounting panel, be provided with the worm on driving motor's the output shaft, the driving source is still including coaxial setting in the worm wheel of rotating the tub outer wall, worm wheel and worm mesh mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the worm rotates and to rotate in order to drive the rotating tube to worm and worm wheel cooperation have the effect of auto-lock, make more stable of rotating tube.

Optionally, the connection position of the second water supply pipe and the rotating pipe and the inner wall of one end of the rotating pipe close to the first water supply pipe are both provided with a sealing ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing performance of the connecting part can be improved, so that the possibility of water leakage is reduced.

Optionally, a filter is arranged in the water collecting tank, the filter divides the water collecting tank into a water inlet part and a water storage part, the water discharging pipe is arranged in the water inlet part, and the water pumping assembly is arranged in the water storage part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter can filter the rainwater of collecting to reduce the particle impurity that exists in the water.

Optionally, a screw is arranged on the cover plate, and the cover plate is mounted on the extension column through the screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of apron to the convenience is cleared up the impurity in the extension post.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. the water collecting tank can collect rainwater on the roof and supply the rainwater to the water spraying pipe through the first water supply pipe, so that the rainwater can be used for cooling the roof, the rotating pipe is rotated to enable the long groove to be superposed with the water spraying hole, and then the water is supplied through the second water supply pipe, so that impurities blocked in the water spraying hole can be flushed into the water spraying pipe and flow into the extending column for collection;

2. the cover plate is detachably mounted through the screws, and is convenient to detach.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sprinkler pipe and the rotary pipe according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the sprinkler tube and the rotating tube of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an elongated slot in a rotating tube according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3. .

Description of reference numerals: 1. a house body; 2. a roof; 3. a water discharge tank; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a water collection tank; 6. a water pumping assembly; 7. a water spray pipe; 8. a water spray hole; 9. a first water supply pipe; 10. rotating the tube; 11. a yielding groove; 12. a second water supply pipe; 13. an opening and closing member; 14. a rotating ring; 15. extending the column; 16. a cavity; 17. an auxiliary tube; 18. a water sprinkling hole; 19. a long groove; 20. a water outlet; 21. a water receiving port; 22. a drive source; 221. a drive motor; 222. a worm; 223. a worm gear; 23. cleaning the workpiece; 24. a cover plate; 25. an elastic sheet; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a filter plate; 28. a water inlet part; 29. a water storage part.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a modularization assembled steel construction housing building system. Referring to fig. 1, the steel house building system includes a house 1 and a roof 2, wherein the roof 2 is installed above the house 1, and the roof 2 has a V-shaped structure with a downward opening.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, drainage channels 3 are installed at lower end positions of two sides of a roof 2, a drainage pipe 4 extending vertically and downwardly is installed on one of the drainage channels 3, the drainage pipe 4 is communicated with the drainage channels 3, a water collection tank 5 is installed at the lower end of the drainage pipe 4, and rainwater on the surface of the roof 2 can flow into the drainage channels 3 and is collected in the water collection tank 5 through the drainage pipe 4. The upper surface of roof 2 installs spray pipe 7 in the middle part position, hole for water spraying 8 has been seted up to spray pipe 7's both sides, spray pipe 7's one end still is connected with first delivery pipe 9, install pumping assembly 6 in the header tank 5, pumping assembly 6 can be for the water pump that has the connecting pipe, first delivery pipe 9 is connected with pumping assembly 6, thereby make the hydroenergy in the header tank 5 enough flow in spray pipe 7 through first delivery pipe 9, and spill the surface to roof 2 through hole for water spraying 8, thereby cool down for roof 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rotating pipe 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spray pipe 7, and the rotating pipe 10 is of an internal hollow structure and is sleeved on the outer wall of the spray pipe 7, so that the rotating pipe 10 can rotate on the outer wall of the spray pipe 7. An upward extending mounting plate 26 is also vertically mounted on the roof 2, and one end of the rotary pipe 10, which is far away from the first water supply pipe 9, is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 26 through a bearing and the like, so that the rotary pipe 10 is not easy to slide on the outer wall of the spray pipe 7 in the axial direction. And the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating pipe 10 are provided with the abdicating grooves 11, the abdicating grooves 11 penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the water spraying pipe 7, the abdicating grooves 11 extend along the axis direction of the rotating pipe 10, and the abdicating grooves 11 can be coincided with the water spraying holes 8, so that the rotating pipe 10 does not influence the water spraying from the water spraying pipe 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the rotating pipe 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the spray pipe 7, a certain gap is left between the inner end surface of one end of the rotating pipe 10 far away from the first water supply pipe 9 and one end of the spray pipe 7 far away from the first water supply pipe 9. The inner wall of the rotating pipe 10 is symmetrically provided with long grooves 19, and the long grooves 19 extend along the axial direction of the rotating pipe 10 and are staggered with the abdicating grooves 11. When the rotary pipe 10 is rotated so that the elongated groove 19 coincides with the spout hole 8, one end of the elongated groove 19 is positioned in the gap between the rotary pipe 10 and the spout pipe 7. A second water supply pipe 12 is also connected to an end face of the rotary pipe 10 remote from the first water supply pipe 9, and the second water supply pipe 12 is rotatably connected to the rotary pipe 10 such that the rotary pipe 10 can rotate on the second water supply pipe 12. The second water supply pipe 12 is connected to the pumping assembly 6, and the first water supply pipe 9 and the second water supply pipe 12 are both provided with an opening and closing member 13, and the opening and closing member 13 can be a device for realizing water pipe closure such as a ball valve. The first water supply pipe 9 is closed so that the water pumping assembly 6 can flush water into the rotary pipe 10 and flow into the spout pipe 7 through the elongated groove 19 and the spout hole 8 in sequence, thereby flushing particulate impurities clogged in the spout hole 8 into the spout pipe 7. And in order to reduce the loss of water pressure, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the second water supply pipe 12 and the rotating pipe 10 and the inner wall of one end of the rotating pipe 10 close to the first water supply pipe 9 to form a rotary seal, so that the possibility of water leakage is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a rotary ring 14 is rotatably coupled to an outer wall of one end of the rotary pipe 10 adjacent to the first water supply pipe 9, and the rotary ring 14 is fixed to the surface of the roof 2, so that the rotary pipe 10 is rotatably coupled between the mounting plate 26 and the rotary ring 14. An extending column 15 extending vertically and upwardly is fixed on the side wall of the rotating ring 14, a cavity 16 is formed in the extending column 15, and the cavity 16 penetrates downwards to the inner wall of the rotating ring 14. An auxiliary pipe 17 is installed at the upper end of the extension column 15, the auxiliary pipe 17 is of a hollow structure, and the upper end of the cavity 16 is communicated with the inner cavity of the auxiliary pipe 17. The length direction of auxiliary pipe 17 and the length direction of spray pipe 7 are parallel, and the one end of auxiliary pipe 17 is connected on mounting panel 26 to support auxiliary pipe 17, and auxiliary pipe 17 is located between mounting panel 26 and the extension post 15, can play the effect in damping area, release the vibration of some roof 2, improve stability.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a water outlet 20 is formed in the outer wall of one end of the spray pipe 7 close to the rotating ring 14, and the water outlet 20 penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the spray pipe 7. The side wall of one end of the rotating pipe 10, which is close to the rotating ring 14, is provided with a water receiving opening 21, when the abdicating groove 11 is communicated with the water spraying hole 8, the water outlet 20 and the water receiving opening 21 are staggered, and the inner wall of the rotating pipe 10 can cover the water outlet 20, so that water is not easy to flow out from the water outlet 20 when the water spraying pipe 7 sprays water. When the rotating pipe 10 is rotated, the abdicating groove 11 and the water spraying hole 8 are mutually staggered, and the long groove 19 and the water spraying hole 8 are mutually overlapped, at the moment, the water outlet 20 and the water receiving port 21 are mutually overlapped and can also be overlapped with the cavity 16 of the extension column 15, so that water in the water spraying pipe 7 can sequentially pass through the water outlet 20, the water receiving port 21 and the extension column 15 to enter the auxiliary pipe 17. The side walls of the two sides of the auxiliary pipe 17 are provided with water spraying holes 18, and water flushed back by the water spraying pipe 7 can be sprayed on the surface of the roof 2 through the auxiliary pipe 17.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to collect and clean the impurities flowing into the auxiliary pipe 17 from the spray pipe 7, a cleaning member 23 for collecting the silt is installed in the extension column 15. The cleaning piece 23 comprises a filter screen installed on the inner wall of the extension column 15, and a cover plate 24 is detachably installed on the side wall of the extension column 15, so that the filter screen is convenient to install and clean. A plurality of screws are arranged on the cover plate 24, and the cover plate 24 is detachably arranged on the extension column 15 in a screw mode.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the inner wall of the extension column 15 is fixed with elastic pieces 25, the cross section of each elastic piece 25 is triangular and has certain elasticity, the cross section of the cavity 16 of the extension column 15 is square, the four elastic pieces 25 are respectively distributed on the inner wall of the extension column 15, and the side edges of the adjacent elastic pieces 25 are abutted together. The elastic sheet 25 is arranged at a position lower than the filter screen, so that water can stretch the elastic sheet 25 from bottom to top and enter the auxiliary pipe 17, and garbage intercepted by the filter screen is positioned between the elastic sheet 25 and the filter screen and is not easy to flow back into the water spray pipe 7.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotary pipe 10, a driving source 22 for driving the rotary pipe 10 to rotate is installed on the roof 2. The driving source 22 includes a driving motor 221 mounted on the mounting plate 26, a worm 222 is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 221, the driving motor 221 can drive the worm 222 to rotate, the driving source 22 further includes a worm wheel 223 coaxially mounted on an outer wall of the rotating tube 10, the worm wheel 223 is engaged with the worm 222, so that the driving motor 221 can drive the rotating tube 10 to rotate, and the driving motor 221 can be a stepping motor, which facilitates controlling the rotation of the rotating tube 10.

Referring to fig. 1, a filter plate 27 is vertically fixed in the water collecting tank 5, the filter plate 27 divides the water collecting tank 5 into a water inlet part 28 and a water storage part 29, the lower end of the water discharging pipe 4 is located at the water inlet part 28, the water pumping assembly 6 is located at the water storage part 29, and the filter plate 27 can perform coarse filtration on collected rainwater to reduce the existence of impurities in a water body.

The implementation principle of the modular assembly type steel structure house building system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the second water supply pipe 12 is closed, the first water supply pipe 9 is opened, the abdicating groove 11 on the rotating pipe 10 is coincided with the water spraying hole 8, the water pumping assembly 6 can convey water to the water spraying pipe 7 and spray the water on the surface of the roof 2 through the water spraying hole 8 for cooling, and the water spraying hole 8 is easy to block after being used for a long time; then the driving source 22 drives the rotary drum to rotate, so that the long groove 19 and the water spraying hole 8 coincide, the water outlet 20, the water receiving port 21 and the cavity 16 of the extension column 15 coincide, the second water supply pipe 12 is opened, the first water supply pipe 9 is closed, the water pumping assembly 6 can supply water into the rotary pipe 10, then the water enters the water spraying pipe 7 through the long groove 19 and the water spraying hole 8, and therefore impurities blocked in the water spraying hole 8 are flushed into the water spraying pipe 7 and are filtered and collected in the extension column 15.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modularization assembled steel construction housing building system, room body (1) and roof (2), its characterized in that: the water-saving roof is characterized in that a water drainage groove (3) is formed in the lower end of the roof (2), a water drainage pipe (4) extending downwards is arranged in the water drainage groove (3), a water collection tank (5) is arranged at the lower end of the water drainage pipe (4), a water pumping assembly (6) is arranged in the water collection tank (5), a water spray pipe (7) is arranged in the middle of the roof (2), water spray holes (8) are formed in two sides of the water spray pipe (7), a plurality of water spray holes (8) are uniformly formed in the water spray holes (8) along the length direction of the water spray pipe (7), a first water supply pipe (9) is arranged at one end of the water spray pipe (7), and one end, far away from the water spray pipe (7), of the first water supply pipe (9) is connected to the water pumping assembly (6);

a rotating pipe (10) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe (7), abdicating grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the rotating pipe (10), the abdicating grooves (11) can coincide with the water spraying holes (8), a gap is formed between the inner wall of one end, away from the first water supply pipe (9), of the rotating pipe (10) and the end surface of the water spraying pipe (7), and a second water supply pipe (12) is rotatably connected with the rotating pipe, the other end of the second water supply pipe (12) is connected with the water pumping assembly (6), and opening and closing parts (13) are respectively arranged on the first water supply pipe (9) and the second water supply pipe (12);

a rotating ring (14) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one end, close to the first water supply pipe (9), of the rotating pipe (10), an extending column (15) extending upwards is arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring (14), a cavity (16) is formed in the extending column (15), the cavity (16) penetrates through the inner wall of the rotating ring (14), an auxiliary pipe (17) is arranged at the upper end of the extending column (15), the length direction of the auxiliary pipe (17) is parallel to the length direction of the water spraying pipe (7), the auxiliary pipe (17) is communicated with the extending column (15), and a plurality of water spraying holes (18) are uniformly formed in the two side walls of the auxiliary pipe (17); elongated slots (19) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe (10), a water outlet (20) is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the first water supply pipe (9), of the water spraying pipe (7), a water receiving opening (21) is formed in the outer wall of one end, close to the first water supply pipe (9), of the rotating pipe (10), a driving source (22) for driving the rotating pipe (10) to rotate is arranged on the roof (2), when the abdicating groove (11) is communicated with the water spraying hole (8), the water outlet (20) and the water receiving opening (21) are staggered, the elongated slots (19) and the water spraying hole (8) are staggered, when the driving source (22) drives the rotating pipe (10) to rotate until the elongated slots (19) and the water spraying hole (8) are coincident, the water outlet (20) and the water receiving opening (21) are coincident, and the water receiving opening (21) is communicated with the cavity (16) of the extending column (15), still be equipped with clearance spare (23) that are used for collecting silt in extending post (15).

2. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of extension post (15) can be dismantled and be provided with apron (24), clearance piece (23) are including setting up the filter screen in extending post (15).

3. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of extension post (15) is provided with flexure strip (25), flexure strip (25) are triangle-shaped structure and adjacent flexure strip's (25) side butt each other together, the position of flexure strip (25) is located the below of filter screen.

4. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 2, wherein: the roof (2) surface is close to the position vertical mounting panel (26) that is provided with of the one end of rotating-tube (10), rotating-tube (10) rotate connect on mounting panel (26), just the one end of auxiliary tube (17) is connected on mounting panel (26).

5. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 4, wherein: the driving source (22) is including installing driving motor (221) on mounting panel (26), be provided with worm (222) on the output shaft of driving motor (221), driving source (22) still includes coaxial worm wheel (223) that sets up in rotating-tube (10) outer wall, worm wheel (223) and worm (222) mesh mutually.

6. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 5, wherein: and sealing rings are arranged at the connecting position of the second water supply pipe (12) and the rotating pipe (10) and at the inner wall of one end of the rotating pipe (10) close to the first water supply pipe (9).

7. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with filter (27) in header tank (5), filter (27) divide into water portion (28) and water storage portion (29) with header tank (5), drain pipe (4) are in water portion (28), subassembly (6) that draws water is in water storage portion (29).

8. A modular assembly steel structural building system according to claim 7, wherein: the cover plate (24) is provided with screws, and the cover plate (24) is installed on the extension column (15) through the screws.