CN113769865A - Milling device - Google Patents
Milling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113769865A CN113769865A CN202110965585.0A CN202110965585A CN113769865A CN 113769865 A CN113769865 A CN 113769865A CN 202110965585 A CN202110965585 A CN 202110965585A CN 113769865 A CN113769865 A CN 113769865A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- rice
- belt
- embryo
- actuating unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 22
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/20—Disintegrating by grating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a milling device, in particular to proper processing of rice, and discloses a milling device for processing rice; the technical problems of reducing the broken rice rate of the remained embryo rice, and improving the remained embryo rate and the remained embryo degree of the remained embryo rice are solved. The invention comprises 2 grinding actuating units, wherein each grinding actuating unit comprises a roller, a grinding belt and a supporting platform. 2 grinding actuating units, one below and the other above; the supporting platform in the lower grinding application unit supports the upper grinding belt from inside to top, the supporting platform in the upper grinding application unit supports the lower grinding belt from inside to bottom, the positions of the supporting platforms in the upper and lower grinding application units correspond, and gaps between the grinding belts at the supporting platforms in the upper and lower grinding application units form a grinding cavity. The brown rice can do compound rotation motion around the long axis and the short axis in the milling cavity, so that the pure friction type milling of the surface is realized, the broken rice rate is obviously reduced, and the embryo remaining rate and the embryo remaining degree are obviously improved. The invention is mainly used for the moderate processing of rice.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to rice processing, and in particular to the processing of rice in a suitable manner.
Background
After the brown rice is processed into embryo-remaining rice by the roller and the circular arc-shaped grinding blade group or the grinding belt and the plane grinding blade group, although the embryo-remaining rate and the embryo-remaining degree of the product are higher, the embryo-remaining rate and the embryo-remaining degree are higher, the grain loss is further reduced, and a large space is still left.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved is as follows:
the broken rice rate of the remained embryo rice is reduced, and the embryo remaining rate and the embryo remaining degree of the remained embryo rice are improved.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the invention comprises 2 grinding actuating units, wherein each grinding actuating unit comprises a roller, a grinding belt and a supporting platform. The grinding belt is sleeved on the roller, and the supporting platform supports the grinding belt from inside to outside; the support platform is provided with flanges on both sides for limiting movement of the grinding belt relative to the roller in the direction of the roller axis.
2 grinding actuating units, one below and the other above; the supporting platform in the lower grinding application unit supports the upper grinding belt from inside to top, the supporting platform in the upper grinding application unit supports the lower grinding belt from inside to bottom, the positions of the supporting platforms in the upper and lower grinding application units correspond, and gaps between the grinding belts at the supporting platforms in the upper and lower grinding application units form a grinding cavity.
The rollers in the upper and lower grinding actuating units rotate in the same direction, the rollers drive the grinding belts to move, and the movement directions of the grinding belts on the upper side and the lower side of the grinding cavity are opposite in the length direction of the grinding belts; at the same time, the upper grinding actuating unit reciprocates relative to the lower grinding actuating unit in the axial direction of the rollers in the lower grinding actuating unit.
The brown rice enters the grinding cavity from one end of the grinding cavity and moves towards the other end of the grinding cavity. Because the surface of the brown rice is not a standard cylindrical surface, the roller rotates to drive the grinding belt to move, and meanwhile, the grinding actuating unit above moves back and forth relative to the grinding actuating unit below along the axial direction of the roller, so that the brown rice can do composite rotary motion around the long axis and the short axis of the brown rice. When the brown rice is in compound rotation movement, the radial space size of the grinding cavity is smaller than the long axis size of the brown rice, so the brown rice cannot turn over in the long axis direction.
Under the motion state of the brown rice, the pure friction type grinding of the surface of the single brown rice can be realized.
In order to realize different grinding effects, the size of the grinding cavity is set to be adjustable; the upper grinding actuating unit is at an angle to the axis direction of the rollers in the lower grinding actuating unit relative to the direction of the reciprocating movement of the lower grinding actuating unit.
Has the advantages that:
the structure is simple and ingenious. The yield of the product is high, and the loss of grains is reduced. The embryo remaining rate and the embryo remaining degree of the embryo remaining rice can be obviously improved.
Drawings
An invention entitled "a grinding device" the description of which includes 6 drawings, the drawings of which are described below:
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a first embodiment;
fig. 2 is an isometric view of the grinding actuating unit 1;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of support platform 1-3;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of rice grain movement;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rice grains being milled;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to express the invention more concisely and comprehensively, the following embodiments are preferred:
implementation mode one
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment includes 2 grinding actuating units 1. As shown in fig. 2, the milling actuator unit 1 includes a roller 1-1, a milling belt 1-2, and a support platform 1-3. The grinding belt 1-2 is sleeved on the roller 1-1, and the supporting platform 1-3 supports the grinding belt 1-2 from inside to outside; as shown in fig. 2, the supporting platform 1-3 is provided with flanges 1-3-1 on both sides for limiting the movement of the milling belt 1-2 relative to the roll 1-1 in the direction of the axis of the roll 1-1.
As shown in fig. 1, one grinding actuator unit 1 is at the bottom and the other grinding actuator unit 1 is at the top; the supporting platforms 1-3 in the lower grinding executing unit 1 support the upper side grinding belt 1-2 from inside to top, the supporting platforms 1-3 in the upper grinding executing unit 1 support the lower side grinding belt 1-2 from inside to bottom, the positions of the supporting platforms 1-3 in the upper and lower grinding executing units 1 correspond, and the gap between the grinding belts 1-2 at the supporting platforms 1-3 in the upper and lower grinding executing units 1 forms a grinding cavity 2.
As shown in figure 1, the rollers 1-1 in the upper and lower grinding actuating units 1 rotate in the same direction, the rollers 1-1 drive the grinding belts 1-2 to move, and the upper side and the lower side of the grinding cavity 2 at the position of the grinding cavity 1 move in opposite directions in the length direction of the grinding belts 1-2; at the same time, the upper grinding executing unit 1 reciprocates relative to the lower grinding executing unit 1 in the axial direction of the roller 1-1 in the lower grinding executing unit 1.
The brown rice enters the milling chamber 2 from one end of the milling chamber 2 and moves toward the other end of the milling chamber 2. Since the surface of the brown rice is not a standard cylindrical surface, the roller 1-1 rotates to drive the milling belt 1-2 to move, and meanwhile, the upper milling actuator unit 1 reciprocates relative to the lower milling actuator unit 1 along the axial direction of the roller 1-1, so that the brown rice can do compound rotation motion around the long axis and the short axis of the brown rice, as shown in fig. 3. When the brown rice is in the composite rotating motion, the radial space size of the milling cavity 2 is smaller than the long axis size of the brown rice, so that the brown rice cannot turn over in the long axis direction, the brown rice can be repeatedly switched to the motion state shown in fig. 4 in the milling cavity 2, and the brown rice is moderately milled.
Under the motion state of the brown rice, the pure friction type milling of the surface of the single brown rice can be realized, the broken rice rate of the product is obviously reduced, and the embryo remaining rate and the embryo remaining degree are obviously improved.
Second embodiment
The support platform 1-3 is arranged to be adjustable in the normal direction of the milling belt 1-2, in such a way that the size of the milling chamber 2 is changed, and different milling effects are achieved.
Third embodiment
As shown in fig. 6, the upper grinding actuating unit 1 is at an angle to the axial direction of the rollers 1-1 in the lower grinding actuating unit 1 with respect to the direction of the reciprocating movement of the lower grinding actuating unit 1.
Claims (2)
1. A milling device characterized by:
comprises 2 grinding actuating units (1);
the grinding actuating unit (1) comprises a roller (1-1), a grinding belt (1-2) and a supporting platform (1-3); the grinding belt (1-2) is sleeved on the roller (1-1), and the supporting platform (1-3) supports the grinding belt (1-2) from inside to outside; flanges (1-3-1) are arranged on two sides of the supporting platform (1-3) and used for limiting the grinding belt (1-2) to move along the axial direction of the roller (1-1) relative to the roller (1-1);
one grinding actuating unit (1) is arranged at the lower part, and the other grinding actuating unit (1) is arranged at the upper part; the supporting platforms (1-3) in the lower grinding actuating unit (1) support the upper grinding belt (1-2) from inside to top, the supporting platforms (1-3) in the upper grinding actuating unit (1) support the lower grinding belt (1-2) from inside to bottom, the positions of the supporting platforms (1-3) in the upper and lower grinding actuating units (1) correspond, and gaps between the grinding belts (1-2) at the supporting platforms (1-3) in the upper and lower grinding actuating units (1) form a grinding cavity (2);
the rollers (1-1) in the upper and lower grinding actuating units (1) rotate in the same direction, the rollers (1-1) drive the grinding belts (1-2) to move, and the movement directions of the upper side and the lower side of the grinding cavity (2) on the length direction of the grinding belts (1-2) are opposite; meanwhile, the upper grinding actuating unit (1) reciprocates relative to the lower grinding actuating unit (1) along the axial direction of the roller (1-1) in the lower grinding actuating unit (1) or along the direction forming a certain angle with the axial direction of the roller (1-1) in the lower grinding actuating unit (1).
2. A milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the position of the supporting platform (1-3) is adjustable along the normal direction of the grinding belt (1-2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110965585.0A CN113769865A (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Milling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110965585.0A CN113769865A (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Milling device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113769865A true CN113769865A (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=78838676
Family Applications (1)
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CN202110965585.0A Pending CN113769865A (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Milling device |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040006619A (en) * | 2002-07-13 | 2004-01-24 | (주) 두원테크 | An apparatus and method for cleaning a rice |
CN203355777U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-12-25 | 毛占辉 | Rice milling machine capable of keeping each rice germ intact |
CN104338574A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Belt type lattice flow rice husking machine and rice husking method |
CN106881171A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-23 | 国粮武汉科学研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of method of the coproduction processing of rice with remained germ and many grade rice |
CN107096589A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-29 | 郭风 | A kind of rice germ devices for husking rice, rice mill and its processing method |
CN112657573A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Intelligent milling method for producing germ-remaining rice |
CN113058678A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-02 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Leave embryo rice processingequipment |
CN113198563A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-03 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Method for supporting grinding belt |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202110965585.0A patent/CN113769865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040006619A (en) * | 2002-07-13 | 2004-01-24 | (주) 두원테크 | An apparatus and method for cleaning a rice |
CN203355777U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-12-25 | 毛占辉 | Rice milling machine capable of keeping each rice germ intact |
CN104338574A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Belt type lattice flow rice husking machine and rice husking method |
CN106881171A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-23 | 国粮武汉科学研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of method of the coproduction processing of rice with remained germ and many grade rice |
CN107096589A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-29 | 郭风 | A kind of rice germ devices for husking rice, rice mill and its processing method |
CN112657573A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Intelligent milling method for producing germ-remaining rice |
CN113058678A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-02 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Leave embryo rice processingequipment |
CN113198563A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-03 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Method for supporting grinding belt |
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