CN113768431A - Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof - Google Patents

Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113768431A
CN113768431A CN202110762041.4A CN202110762041A CN113768431A CN 113768431 A CN113768431 A CN 113768431A CN 202110762041 A CN202110762041 A CN 202110762041A CN 113768431 A CN113768431 A CN 113768431A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
port
water intake
butt joint
water tank
driven member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110762041.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大伟
班永
耿鹤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110762041.4A priority Critical patent/CN113768431A/en
Publication of CN113768431A publication Critical patent/CN113768431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4083Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/021Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/021Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing
    • F16J15/022Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing characterised by structure or material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/022Recharging of batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/024Emptying dust or waste liquid containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/026Refilling cleaning liquid containers

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a cleaning device, a cleaning robot and a water tank thereof. The cleaning apparatus includes a cleaning robot including a main body and a water tank, and a sealing structure provided in the water tank, and a base station with a duct. Through the linkage mechanism of the driving part and the driven part in the sealing structure, when a conveying pipe of the base station extends into the butt joint port of the water tank, the water intake in the water tank can be opened simultaneously, and the butt joint with the water intake is completed along the trend, so that the operation is quite simple, convenient and efficient.

Description

Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment, a cleaning robot and a water tank of the cleaning equipment.
Background
With the progress of science and technology and the continuous improvement of living standard, intelligent cleaning tools are more and more popular. For example, a floor cleaning machine or a floor wiping machine with a self-moving cruising function can clean and recover floor sewage and sundries, but the cleaning robot has a limited water tank, so that a user needs to pour water and clean the water frequently, and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
A plurality of aspects of this application provide a cleaning device and cleaning machines people and water tank thereof for solve the problem that the user needs often to pour water, clearance.
The embodiment of the application provides a cleaning machines people, including the host computer and set up in water tank on the host computer, its characterized in that, the water tank includes: a box body provided with a butt joint port; the cavity is arranged in the box body, a water intake is arranged on one side of the cavity, and the butt joint port is communicated with the inner space of the box body through the water intake; and the sealing structure is arranged in the cavity and comprises a body and an elastic part, the elastic part is connected between the body and the cavity, the top end of the body is adjacent to the butt joint port, the bottom end of the body normally covers the water intake, and the top end can pass through the elastic force of the elastic part and is close to or far away from the butt joint port to drive the bottom end to correspondingly close or open the water intake.
Optionally, the body includes a driving member and a driven member connected to each other and respectively corresponding to the top end and the bottom end, wherein one end of the driven member is pivoted to the driving member, the other end of the driven member is pivoted to one side of the water intake, and the driving member drives the driven member to swing back and forth in the cavity to open or close the water intake.
Optionally, an inclined plane is disposed on a side of the driving member facing the docking port, and the driving member is pushed by an external force acting on the inclined plane and compresses the elastic member along a radial direction of the docking port to be away from the docking port.
Optionally, a rotating shaft and a shaft hole which are matched with each other are arranged between the driving part and the wall surface of the cavity, the elastic part is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the elastic part is connected to the wall surface, and the other end of the elastic part pushes the driving part to be normally close to the butt joint.
Optionally, the swinging directions of the driving member and the driven member in the cavity are opposite, and when the driving member swings towards the water intake to be away from the butt joint port, the driven member swings towards the butt joint port to open the water intake, so that the water intake is communicated with the butt joint port.
Optionally, the driving member includes a door plate, a pivot portion and a traction portion, the pivot portion is connected to one end of the door plate and is provided with the rotating shaft or the shaft hole, one end of the traction portion is connected to the door plate, and the other end of the traction portion is pivoted to the driven member, wherein when the door plate swings along a direction through the pivot portion, the traction portion pulls the driven member to swing in a reverse direction.
Optionally, the body further includes a connecting member, which is diagonally pivoted between the traction portion and the driven member, and an axial direction of the pivot position is parallel to an axial direction of the rotating shaft or the shaft hole.
Optionally, the sealing structure further comprises a sealing ring circumferentially arranged along the aperture of the water intake, and the follower is pressed on the sealing ring to close the water intake.
Optionally, the docking port and the intake port are arranged coaxially.
Optionally, the distance between the docking port and the water intake is greater than the sum of the diameter of the docking port plus the diameter of the water intake.
The embodiment of the present application still provides a cleaning machines people, including the host computer and set up in water tank on the host computer, its characterized in that, the water tank includes: the box body is provided with a butt joint port communicated with the external environment and a water intake communicated with the internal space; and the sealing structure is arranged in the box body and comprises a driving part, a driven part and an elastic part, the driving part is pivoted on one side of the butt joint port, the elastic part elastically biases the driving part to shield the butt joint port, the driven part is pivoted on one side of the water intake and is used for sealing the water intake, and when the driving part overcomes the elastic bias under the action of external force to open the butt joint port, the driven part is driven to move reversely to synchronously open the water intake.
Optionally, the sealing structure further includes a connecting member, one end of the connecting member is pivoted to one side of the driving member adjacent to the elastic member, the other end of the connecting member is pivoted to the driven member diagonally, and the driving member drives the driven member to swing synchronously through the connecting member.
Optionally, the driving member includes a door plate, a pivot portion and a traction portion, the door plate covers the butt joint port, the pivot portion is connected to one end of the door plate and is pivoted to one side of the butt joint port, one end of the traction portion is connected to the door plate, the other end of the traction portion is pivoted to the connecting member, and when the door plate swings toward the water intake through the pivot portion, the traction portion pulls the driven member to swing toward the opposite direction of the butt joint port.
The embodiment of the application provides a water tank simultaneously, its characterized in that includes: the box body is provided with a butt joint port communicated with the external environment; the cavity is arranged in the box body and provided with a water intake, and the butt joint port is communicated with the inner space of the box body through the water intake; and the sealing structure is arranged in the cavity and comprises a body and an elastic part, the top end of the body is adjacent to the butt joint port, the elastic part is pushed against the top end in a normal state to shield the butt joint port, the bottom end of the body is used for sealing the water intake in a normal state, and the top end can be close to or far away from the butt joint port through the elasticity of the elastic part to drive the bottom end to correspondingly seal or open the water intake.
Optionally, the driving member includes a door plate, a pivot portion and a traction portion, the door plate covers the butt joint port, the pivot portion is connected to the door plate and is pivoted to one side of the butt joint port, one end of the traction portion is connected to the door plate, the other end of the traction portion is pivoted to the driven member, when the door plate swings towards the water intake to be away from the butt joint port, the traction portion pulls the driven member to swing towards the opposite direction of the butt joint port to open the water intake.
Optionally, the body further comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is diagonally pivoted between the traction part and the driven piece, and the driving piece drives the driven piece to synchronously swing through the connecting piece.
The embodiment of this application still provides a cleaning device, its characterized in that includes: the cleaning robot and the base station for the cleaning robot to stop or separate from are provided with the delivery pipe, when the cleaning robot stops at the base station, the delivery pipe extends into the water tank through the butt joint port to push the driving part, so as to drive the driven part to open the water intake, and the delivery pipe is jointed with the water intake.
In the embodiment of the application, the sealing structure of the water tank comprises a driving part and a driven part which are mutually linked, wherein the driving part shields the butt joint port in an inward opening type design, and the driven part seals the water intake in an outward opening type design, so that the driven part can be adsorbed on the water intake through negative pressure in the water tank, and the sealing reliability is ensured; meanwhile, after the conveying pipe of the base station is inserted into the butt joint port, the water intake can be opened at the same time, and butt joint with the water intake can be completed smoothly, so that the configuration of the linkage mechanism is simple, the butt joint procedure of the conveying pipe and the water intake can be completed only by one action in operation, and the butt joint method is simple, convenient and efficient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a side view of a cleaning apparatus of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a water tank of the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of the water tank according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a side view of a water tank of a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a side view of a water tank of a third embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of a water tank according to a third embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a cleaning apparatus 1, which includes a base station 10 and a cleaning robot 20, which can be combined with or separated from each other, wherein the base station 10 is configured with a delivery pipe 110 and related facilities for performing a cleaning process related to water treatment on a water tank 30 of the cleaning robot 20, in addition to functions of docking and charging the cleaning robot 20. For example, when the main machine 40 of the cleaning robot 20 finishes the cruise cleaning process and stops at the base station, the delivery pipe 110 of the base station extends into the water tank 30 to perform the processes of extracting and recycling the sewage or the residual waste water with the cleaning agent; alternatively, in some embodiments of the present application, before the host 40 is detached from the base station 10, a water storage procedure such as filling water or replenishing water into the water tank 30 is performed through the delivery pipe 110.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a water tank 30 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure includes a tank body 310, a cavity 320, and a sealing structure 330. The surface of the housing 310 is provided with a docking port 311 for the transportation pipe 110 of the base station 10 to correspondingly extend into the housing 310. The cavity 320 is disposed in the box 310 at a position corresponding to the docking port 311, and a water intake 321 is disposed on the cavity 320 at a side opposite to the docking port 311 for communicating the docking port 311 with the internal space 312 of the box 310, so that the conveying pipe 110 can extend into the water intake 321 in the cavity 320, and then extract sewage, waste water, and the like stored in the internal space 312, or inject clean water or detergent into the internal space 312. In addition, in order to extract the sewage and wastewater remained in the inner space 312 as clean as possible, in some embodiments of the present application, the chamber 320 may further include a communication pipe 322 extending from the water intake 321 to the bottom of the tank 310, so that the delivery pipe 110 may perform a cleaning procedure on the residual water accumulated at the bottom of the tank 310 through the negative pressure in the tank 310 and the communication pipe 322.
The docking port 311 of the box 310 and the water intake 321 of the cavity 320 may be coaxially disposed, for example, the docking port 311 is disposed at the top of the box 310, the water intake 321 is disposed at the bottom of the cavity 320 and overlaps with the docking port 311 in the projection direction, so that the conveying pipe 110 may extend into the box 310 along a single direction, which is convenient for operation. In some embodiments of the present application, it is possible to optimize the space utilization of the tank 310 and/or the cavity 320, and the access opening 321 and the water intake opening 321 may be disposed on the sidewall of the cavity 320 in a non-coaxial manner, in which case the delivery pipe 110 may extend into the water intake opening 321 along the path from the access opening 311 to the water intake opening 321 in the form of a hose. In the embodiment of the present application, the port 311 and the water intake 321 are coaxially disposed as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the sealing structure 330 of the water tank 30 is disposed in the cavity 320. The sealing structure 330 includes a body 340 and a resilient member 350, wherein the body 340 is disposed between the docking port 311 and the intake port 321, and the body 340 may be a single component or may be composed of a plurality of different components. In this embodiment, the body 340 includes a plurality of components, such as a driving member 341, a driven member 342, and a connecting member 343. In the relative position of the space, the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 can be regarded as the top end and the bottom end of the overall structure of the body 340, wherein the driving member 341 is pivoted at one side of the docking port 311, the driven member 342 is pivoted at one side of the water intake port 321, and the pivoted positions of the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 are located at the same side in the cavity 320. The connecting member 343 is diagonally pivoted between the driving member 341 and the driven member 342, that is, one end of the connecting member 343 is rotatably connected to one side of the driving member 341 pivoted to the cavity 320, and the other end is also rotatably connected to the other side of the driven member 342 pivoted to the cavity 320.
By the arrangement of the above components, the driving member 341 can swing towards the water intake 321 to be far away from the docking port 311, the driven member 342 can swing towards the docking port 311 to open the water intake 321, so that the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 swing in opposite directions in a split manner (for example, clockwise and counterclockwise swings) in the cavity 320, and the docking port 311 and the water intake 321 are correspondingly opened to communicate the docking port 311 and the water intake 321, or the docking port 311 and the water intake 321 are closed to keep the cavity 320 in a sealed state. Meanwhile, the driving member 341 can drive the driven member 342 to swing synchronously through the connecting member 343, so as to provide the function of synchronously opening or closing the interface 311 and the water intake 321. The driving element 341 and the driven element 342 may be, but are not limited to, a valve that covers the docking port 311 and covers the water intake 321, so that the driving element 341 and the driven element 342 may normally close the docking port 311 and the water intake 321.
It will be appreciated that in order to accommodate the split configuration of the driving member 341 and the driven member 342, the preferred distance between the docking port 311 and the water intake 321 of the chamber 320 on the housing 310 is equal to or slightly greater than the sum of the diameter of the docking port 311 plus the diameter of the water intake 321, such that the height of the chamber 320 within the housing 310 provides for the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 to swing freely within the chamber 320, and such that the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 do not interfere with each other when the docking port 311 and the water intake 321 are open.
In addition, the driving member 341 can better drive the driven member 342 to swing by optimizing the structure of the driving member 341. For example, in the present embodiment, the driving member 341 includes a door 3411, a pivot 3412, and a pulling 3413. Pivot 3412 is attached to door leaf 3411 at one end and is rotatably attached to chamber 320. Therefore, the pivot 3412 and the wall of the cavity 320 are provided with a rotating shaft and a shaft hole or other types of rotating structures, which are engaged with each other, so that the door 3411 can rotate and swing in the cavity 320 through the pivot 3412, thereby shielding or opening the interface 311 (likewise, the same or similar rotating structures are provided on the wall of the follower 342 and the wall of the cavity 320). The elastic element 340 is disposed at the pivot 3412 of the active element 341, wherein one end of the elastic element 340 is connected to the wall of the cavity 320, and the other end pushes the door 3411 to close or abut against the interface 311. Therefore, the elastic element 340 may be, but not limited to, sleeved on the rotating shaft in the form of a torsion spring or connected between the active element 341 and the cavity 320 in the form of a spring sheet or an extension spring, so that one side of the active element 341 is normally abutted against the interface 311 under the elastic bias of the elastic element 340 to shield or close the interface 311.
The pulling part 3413 of the driving part 341 is connected between the door leaf 3411 and the connecting part 343, wherein one end of the pulling part 3413 is connected to the side of the door leaf 3411 adjacent to the pivoting part 3412, and the other end extends from the surface of the door leaf 3411 and is pivoted to the connecting part 343, so that an angle is formed between the length direction of the door leaf 3411 and the extending direction of the pulling part 3413, and thus the pulling part 3413 is used as a moment for pulling the connecting part 343 to displace when the door leaf 3411 swings. The axial direction of the pivotal connection position of the connecting member 343 between the drawing portion 3413 of the driving member 31 and the driven member 342 is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft or the shaft hole, so that the connecting member 343 can be displaced in the same direction by the drawing of the drawing portion 3413, and the driven member 342 is pulled to be separated from the water intake port 321 in the direction opposite to the swinging direction of the door panel 3411.
The application of the embodiments of the present application is further explained below through some scenarios.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, when the main body 40 of the cleaning robot 20 is separated from the base station 10 for a cleaning cruise task, a certain negative pressure is generated in the inner space of the water tank 30, and the sealing structure in the water tank 30 needs to be capable of resisting the negative pressure to ensure reliable sealing. Therefore, in some embodiments of the present application, the sealing structure 330 further includes a sealing ring 360 disposed around the aperture of the water intake 321, so that the driven member 342 can be adsorbed and pressed on the sealing ring 360 under the negative pressure, thereby further ensuring the sealing strength and preventing the liquid in the water tank 30 from splashing into the cavity 320 or outside the tank 310 through the water intake 321 and the interface 311.
When the host 310 completes the cleaning task and automatically stops at the base station 10, the base station 10 automatically extends out of the delivery pipe 110 to perform the sewage recycling process. The delivery pipe 110 of the base station 10 extends downward into the docking port 311, and pushes against the driving member 341 covering the docking port 311 along the axial direction of the docking port 311, so that the door leaf 3411 of the driving member 341 overcomes the elastic bias applied by the elastic member 340 under the action of an external force, and turns and swings downward toward the water intake 321. At this time, the traction portion 3413 of the driving member 341 pushes the connecting member 343, so that the connecting member 343 pulls the driven member 342 to move in the opposite direction, and the driven member is flipped and swung upward toward the docking port 311, thereby synchronously opening the water intake port 321, and completing the opening of the passage between the docking port 311 and the water intake port 321. At this time, the delivery pipe 110 may continue to descend to the intake port 321, and the sealing of the delivery pipe 110 and the inner space 312 of the tank 310 is completed after abutting against the packing 360 to perform the sewage recovery process. When the wastewater recovery process is finished, the transport pipe 110 goes upward and is detached from the docking port 311. Since the external force applied to the active element 341 disappears, the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 350 acts on the active element 341 to push the door 3411 of the active element 341 against the mating interface 311, thereby closing the mating interface 311. Meanwhile, the connecting member 343 is pulled by the movable member 341 to drive the movable member 342 to flip and swing downward, so that the movable member 342 returns to the initial state of closing the water intake 321, and the inside of the water tank 30 is maintained in a sealed state.
In another application scenario, the water level state in the water tank 30 may be detected in advance before the main unit 40 of the cleaning robot 20 performs the auto-cruise task. If the water level needs to be raised, the delivery pipe 110 of the base station 10 may also push the driving member 341 shielding the access opening 311 downward and open, so that the door panel 3411 of the driving member 341 turns and swings downward toward the access opening 321, and drives the driven member 342 to turn and swing upward toward the access opening 311, thereby opening the access opening 321, completing the opening of the passage between the access opening 311 and the access opening 321, and allowing the delivery pipe 110 to be connected to the access opening for water injection. And after the water filling process is completed, the delivery pipe 110 moves up to the initial position, so that the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 close the interface 311 and the water intake 321 again. The host machine 40 can now be detached from the base station 10 to perform a clean cruise task.
Through the above description, the cleaning device 1, the cleaning robot 20 thereof, and the water tank 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the inward opening design of the driving part 341, the conveying pipe 110 of the base station 10 can be directly inserted into the water tank 30 after going down, and the butt joint can be realized through one action, which is simple and efficient; meanwhile, through the outward opening design of the driven part 342, the driven part 342 is attracted to the water intake 321 by the negative pressure existing in the water tank 30 at ordinary times, and the sealing reliability is ensured along with the increase of the suction force. Moreover, through the diagonal pin joint of the connecting member 330, the driving member and the driven member can be ensured to realize simple operation of simultaneous switching, no redundant action is generated, the operating efficiency is improved, and the electronic control switch can replace complex structures such as an electronic control switch, and has the advantage of effectively reducing the cost. In addition, when the delivery pipe 110 is butted with the water intake 321, the sewage and the waste water in the water tank 30 cannot enter the cavity 320 under the sealing action of the sealing ring 360, so that each component of the sealing structure 330 is not polluted by the sewage or corrosive liquid, and the reliability of the mechanism and the service life of the component are greatly improved.
It is worth noting again that in the prior art, an outward-opening cover (which is turned over outside the tank) is usually provided on the side of the docking port outside the tank to close the docking port or turn the docking port open. This kind of configuration often causes the carrying (water) pipe of basic station to get the water tank when getting the water, must open the apron through user's manual hand in advance and expose the interface after, the raceway just can dock with the interface to stretch into the water tank and get the water. Therefore, in operation, the water pipe at the lower part cannot be directly opened to the interface, which causes inconvenience in use. However, if the cover plate is disposed in the water tank in an inward opening manner (i.e., turned inside out of the water tank) to close the docking port, the cover plate is sucked downward under the negative pressure inside the water tank, which may cause air leakage, which may affect the operation of the cleaning robot or cause water in the water tank to splash to the external environment through the docking port.
In the embodiment of the present application, the active member 341 is disposed in the water tank 30 in an inward-opening manner (inward-opening manner), and the docking port 311 is closed by the elastic bias of the elastic member 350, so that the active member 341 can provide good airtightness at the docking port 311 and cannot be sucked away by the negative pressure in the water tank 30 from the viewpoint of sealing, safety and reliability, and can also provide water or water injection by directly inserting the delivery pipe 110 of the base station 10 into the water tank 30 from the outside. The intuitive operation mode increases the convenience in use and improves the user experience. In addition, it is considered that water inside the water tank 30 is easily splashed or leaked through the docking port 311. Therefore, the driven part 342 closes the water intake 321 in an outward opening mode (outward opening mode), and has linkage with the driving part 341, so that the interface 311 and the water intake 321 can be synchronously opened or closed, the operation program is saved, and meanwhile, the requirement of sealing performance can be met.
Furthermore, it will be appreciated that in some embodiments of the present application, particularly in embodiments where the water intake is not provided with a sealing ring, a sealing ring or similar sealing assembly may optionally be provided on the nozzle of the delivery pipe abutting the water intake to achieve the sealing effect when the delivery pipe and the water intake are abutting.
Referring to fig. 5, a side view of a water tank according to a second embodiment of the present application is shown. The water tank provided in the second embodiment of the present application is substantially the same in structure as the water tank provided in the first embodiment, and the difference between the two embodiments is that in the water tank 30 of the present embodiment, the elastic member 350 of the sealing structure 330 is connected between the active member 341 and the wall surface of the cavity 320 in the form of a compression spring or a resilient sheet, and a slope 3414 is provided on the side of the active member 341 facing the docking port 311. One end of the elastic member 350 is connected to the active member 341, and the other end is connected to the wall surface of the cavity 320 along the horizontal direction, so that the active member 341 is normally maintained at a position adjacent to the docking port 311, and shields the docking port 311. Meanwhile, the active member 341 can move closer to or away from the interface 311 in the horizontal direction by the elastic force of the elastic member 350, so as to shield or open the interface 311. For example, when an external force acts on the inclined surface 3414 of the active member 341, the active member 341 compresses the elastic member 350 and moves away from the docking port 311 in the horizontal direction, so that the docking port 311 is opened; and when the external force disappears, the driving member 341 is close to the docking port 311 along the horizontal direction under the action of the elastic restoring force, so that the docking port 311 is shielded or sealed by the driving member 341.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, therefore, in the application scenario of the second embodiment of the present application, when the duct 110 of the base station 10 goes down and applies an external force to the active part 341, the active part 341 is pushed by the inclined surface 3414 of the active part 341 to compress the elastic part 350 in the horizontal direction and move away from the docking port 311, so as to open the docking port 311. In the process, the connecting member 343 moves along with the driving member 341 and pulls the driven member 342 to flip and swing upwards towards the direction of the access opening 311, so as to open the water intake opening 321, complete the opening of the channel between the access opening 311 and the water intake opening 321, and enable the conveying pipe 110 to be connected with the water intake opening 321 for wastewater recovery or water injection.
It is understood that, in other embodiments of the present application, a concave-convex matching structure extending along the horizontal direction may be further selectively disposed on the wall surfaces of the driving member 341 and the cavity 320, and the concave-convex matching structure serves as a sliding track when the driving member 341 reciprocates along the horizontal direction, so as to improve stability when the driving member 341 moves closer to or away from the interface 311. In addition, in some embodiments of the present application, the driving member 341 and the driven member 342 may also be directly connected in a mutually pivoted manner by structural design, so as to omit the configuration of the connecting member 343, thereby simplifying the number of components of the sealing structure 340.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in comparison with the first and second embodiments of the present invention, in the water tank 30 provided in the third embodiment of the present invention, the body 340 of the sealing structure 330 is selectively configured as a single component. The body 340 has opposite top 344 and bottom 345 ends, the top 344 being adjacent to the interface 311 and the bottom 345 normally covering the intake 321. Wherein, the side of the body 340 facing the interface 311 is provided with a slope 346 obliquely connected to the bottom 345 from the top 344, and the interface 311 is shielded by the slope 346. The connecting member 350 may be in the form of a compression spring or a resilient plate, and is connected to the wall surface of the cavity 320 and the other side of the body 340 opposite to the inclined surface 346 in the horizontal direction, so that the body 340 can be displaced in the horizontal direction (i.e. the radial direction of the interface 311) by the elastic force of the elastic member 350 to compress or release the elastic member 350.
When the body 340 is compressed by the elastic member 350 under the action of an external force, the top end 344 and the bottom end 345 of the body 340 are respectively far away from the butt joint port 311 and the water intake port 321 along the horizontal direction, so that the water intake port 321 is opened to conduct a channel between the butt joint port 311 and the water intake port 321; and when the external force disappears, the body 340 releases the elastic member 350 and moves to the initial position under the action of the elastic restoring force, so that the bottom 345 of the body 340 closes the water intake 321, and the inner space 312 of the box 310 returns to the sealed state.
In addition, in some embodiments similar to the present embodiment, in the case that the water intake 321 is provided with the sealing ring 360, by performing a proper structural design on the bottom end 345 of the body 340, for example, providing a guiding slope or a step structure at the position where the bottom end 345 is attached to the periphery of the sealing ring 360, when an external force acts on the side of the body 340 provided with the slope 346, the side of the body 340 pressed on the opposite side of the sealing ring 360 can be correspondingly lifted from the sealing ring 360, so as to release the negative pressure adsorption state between the bottom end 345 and the sealing ring 360, and the bottom end 345 of the body 340 can be smoothly separated from the sealing ring 360, so as to open the water intake 321 more quickly.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, in an application scenario of the third embodiment of the present application, the conveying pipe 110 of the base station 10 descends and applies an external force on the inclined surface 346 of the body 340, pushing the body 340 to compress the elastic member 350 along the horizontal direction, so as to make the top end 344 of the body 340 far away from the docking port 311, and at the same time, to make the bottom end 345 of the body 340 removed from the water intake port 321. At this time, the passage between the port 311 and the water intake 321 is conducted, so that the delivery pipe 110 can extend into the cavity 320 and be connected to the water intake 321 for wastewater recycling or water injection.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (20)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning robot, includes the host computer and set up in water tank on the host computer, its characterized in that, the water tank includes:
a box body provided with a butt joint port;
the cavity is arranged in the box body, a water intake is arranged on one side of the cavity, and the butt joint port is communicated with the inner space of the box body through the water intake; and
and the sealing structure is arranged in the cavity and comprises a body and an elastic part, the elastic part is connected between the body and the cavity, the top end of the body is adjacent to the butt joint port, the bottom end of the body normally covers the water intake, and the top end can pass through the elastic force of the elastic part and is close to or far away from the butt joint port to drive the bottom end to correspondingly close or open the water intake.
2. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body includes a driving member and a driven member connected to correspond to the top end and the bottom end, respectively, wherein one end of the driven member is pivotally connected to the driving member, and the other end of the driven member is pivotally connected to one side of the water intake, and the driving member drives the driven member to swing back and forth in the cavity to open or close the water intake.
3. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 2, wherein a side of the driving member facing the docking port is provided with a slope, and the driving member is pushed against by an external force acting on the slope to compress the elastic member in a radial direction of the docking port away from the docking port.
4. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 2, wherein a shaft and a shaft hole are provided between the driving member and the wall of the cavity, the shaft is sleeved with the elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the wall, and the other end of the elastic member pushes the driving member to be normally close to the docking port.
5. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving member and the driven member swing in opposite directions in the cavity, and when the driving member swings in a direction toward the water intake opening and moves away from the docking opening, the driven member swings in a direction toward the docking opening to open the water intake opening, so that the water intake opening and the docking opening communicate with each other.
6. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving member includes a door plate, a pivot portion connected to one end of the door plate and provided with the rotation shaft or the shaft hole, and a traction portion having one end connected to the door plate and the other end pivoted to the driven member, wherein when the door plate swings in one direction through the pivot portion, the traction portion pulls the driven member to swing in the opposite direction.
7. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 6, wherein the body further includes a connecting member diagonally pivoted between the traction part and the driven member at a position in which an axial direction thereof is parallel to an axial direction of the rotation shaft or the shaft hole.
8. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sealing structure further comprises a sealing ring circumferentially disposed along a bore of said intake port, said follower being pressed against said sealing ring to close said intake port.
9. A cleaning robot as set forth in claim 1, wherein said docking port and said intake port are coaxially disposed.
10. A cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between the docking port and the water intake is greater than the sum of the diameter of the docking port plus the diameter of the water intake.
11. The utility model provides a cleaning robot, includes the host computer and set up in water tank on the host computer, its characterized in that, the water tank includes:
the box body is provided with a butt joint port communicated with the external environment and a water intake communicated with the internal space; and
the sealing structure is arranged in the box body and comprises a driving part, a driven part and an elastic part, the driving part is pivoted on one side of the butt joint port, the elastic part elastically biases the driving part to shield the butt joint port, the driven part is pivoted on one side of the water intake and is used for sealing the water intake, and when the driving part overcomes the elastic bias under the action of external force to open the butt joint port, the driven part is driven to move reversely to synchronously open the water intake.
12. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 11, wherein the sealing structure further includes a connecting member having one end pivotally connected to a side of the driving member adjacent to the elastic member and the other end diagonally pivotally connected to the driven member, the driving member driving the driven member to swing synchronously via the connecting member.
13. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 12, wherein the driving member includes a door plate covering the docking port, a pivoting portion connected to one end of the door plate and pivoted to one side of the docking port, and a pulling portion having one end connected to the door plate and the other end pivoted to the connecting member, and when the door plate swings toward the direction of the water intake port through the pivoting portion, the pulling portion pulls the driven member to swing toward the opposite direction of the docking port.
14. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 11, wherein said sealing structure further includes a sealing ring circumferentially disposed along a bore of said intake port, said follower being pressed against said sealing ring to close said intake port.
15. A water tank, comprising:
the box body is provided with a butt joint port communicated with the external environment;
the cavity is arranged in the box body and provided with a water intake, and the butt joint port is communicated with the inner space of the box body through the water intake; and
the sealing structure is arranged in the cavity and comprises a body and an elastic piece, the top end of the body is adjacent to the butt joint port, the elastic piece is pushed against the top end in a normal state to shield the butt joint port, the bottom end of the body is used for sealing the water intake in a normal state, and the top end can be close to or far away from the butt joint port through the elasticity of the elastic piece to drive the bottom end to correspondingly seal or open the water intake.
16. The water tank as claimed in claim 15, wherein the body comprises a driving member and a driven member connected to correspond to the top end and the bottom end, respectively, wherein one end of the driven member is pivoted to the driving member, and the other end of the driven member is pivoted to one side of the water intake, and the driving member drives the driven member to swing back and forth in the cavity to open or close the water intake.
17. The water tank as claimed in claim 16, wherein the driving member includes a door plate covering the docking port, a pivoting portion connected to the door plate and pivoted to one side of the docking port, and a pulling portion having one end connected to the door plate and the other end pivoted to the driven member, wherein when the door plate swings in a direction toward the water intake port to move away from the docking port, the pulling portion pulls the driven member to swing in a direction opposite to the docking port to open the water intake port.
18. The water tank as claimed in claim 17, wherein the body further comprises a connecting member diagonally pivoted between the traction part and the driven member, and the driving member drives the driven member to swing synchronously through the connecting member.
19. The water tank as claimed in claim 15, wherein the sealing structure further comprises a sealing ring circumferentially disposed along a bore of the intake port, the follower being pressed against the sealing ring to close the intake port.
20. A cleaning apparatus, comprising: the robot cleaner of claim 1 or 11, and a base station for docking or undocking the robot cleaner, wherein the base station is provided with a delivery pipe, and when the robot cleaner is docked at the base station, the delivery pipe extends into the water tank through the docking port and pushes against the driving member, so as to drive the driven member to open the water intake port, and the delivery pipe is engaged with the water intake port.
CN202110762041.4A 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof Pending CN113768431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110762041.4A CN113768431A (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110762041.4A CN113768431A (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113768431A true CN113768431A (en) 2021-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202110762041.4A Pending CN113768431A (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Cleaning equipment and cleaning robot and water tank thereof

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Country Link
CN (1) CN113768431A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012066170A1 (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-24 Nuove Eleganza International Holding Group Floor cleaning system
CN206446437U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-29 深圳市尚佳能源网络有限责任公司 Fuel tank cap
CN111371135A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-07-03 添可智能科技有限公司 Charging base and cleaning device system
CN112842144A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 Water injection mechanism, base station and cleaning system
CN112869672A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-01 上海高仙自动化科技发展有限公司 Water tank and cleaning robot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012066170A1 (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-24 Nuove Eleganza International Holding Group Floor cleaning system
CN206446437U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-29 深圳市尚佳能源网络有限责任公司 Fuel tank cap
CN111371135A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-07-03 添可智能科技有限公司 Charging base and cleaning device system
CN112842144A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 Water injection mechanism, base station and cleaning system
CN112869672A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-01 上海高仙自动化科技发展有限公司 Water tank and cleaning robot

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Application publication date: 20211210