CN1137681A - Resin molded transformed and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Resin molded transformed and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1137681A CN1137681A CN 96100671 CN96100671A CN1137681A CN 1137681 A CN1137681 A CN 1137681A CN 96100671 CN96100671 CN 96100671 CN 96100671 A CN96100671 A CN 96100671A CN 1137681 A CN1137681 A CN 1137681A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an object which points out the dangerous parts of a moulded resin transformer to improve the security. The U-phase, V-phase and W-phase of a once coil of the moulded resin transformer are painted in the brightness or the chroma which is different from that of an iron-core and a metal part, and the dangerous high-voltage charged parts are pointed out clearly in visual aspect. For example, the once coil is painted in yellow color with the brightness of 7 or much higher brightness, while the iron-core and other metal parts such as frame are painted in achromatic or lower chroma color with the brightness of 4 or much lower chroma. Thereby, the charged part can be clearly pointed out by different brightness, even though the transformer is arranged in a dark basement room.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of induction installation and manufacture method thereof such as the transformer that uses the moulded resin coil.
The moulded resin coil has one and casts in the moulded resin layer that forms around the coil by thermosetting resin, has been widely used for the coil as moulded resin transformers.
Conventional moulded resin Coil technique for example discloses among the publication No.sho57-121207 (1982) in Japan publication No.sho54-50957 (1979) and Japan.
According to disclosed technology in Japan publication No.sho54-50957, one insulating barrier comprises a resin spacer and a casting resin, be formed on the inner surface of coil, this coil is then formed by the lead coiling, according to another disclosed technology in Japan publication No.sho57-121207, insulating barrier comprises insulation pre-preg thin slice and injects resin, is formed on the inboard and the outer surface of coil.
In addition, the method that coil forms is that lead is wound on the coil forming mould, and resin cast is using the shaping mould to do on the coil of external mold.Normally, transformer is merged and is constituted by top coil that method makes and the iron core mentioned.
According to disclosed technology in the Japan above-mentioned publication No.sho54-50957, though it is identical with the resin of the formation solid insulating layer that is used to cast as village's fat of spacer, but, adhesive force between spacer and the insulating barrier is not enough, because the resin (casting resin) of fusing is to cast on the resin (spacer) that has before hardened.After casting resin solidified, peeling from casting resin can appear in spacer, and decortication can cause dielectric breakdown.
With regard to disclosed technology in the Japan above-mentioned publication No.sho57-121207, in the process of coiling insulation pre-preg thin slice with the formation multilayer dielectric layer, air tank is rolled between layer and the layer, can cause dielectric breakdown and comprise air.
On the other hand, according to the method that mold is provided on the surface, medial and lateral, and insulating barrier is good aspect coil surface topography, moisture resistivity and mechanical strength, this structure needs many parts to form a mold, because of its plurality of specifications, this demand causes poor efficiency and makes that many parts of forming a mold are uneconomical on safeguarding.
Use the conventional transformer of these moulded resin coils to safeguard developed with regard to improvement of safety and general service.Yet, mention routine techniques above, when dressing up a transformer, do not relate to the improvement of indicating the fail safe at charged position by vision with the moulded resin coil groups.
The objective of the invention is on the moulded resin coil, to form a good insulating barrier, and improve the fail safe and the maintenance of transformer.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of transformer, it comprises the moulded resin coil, inserts the iron core in this moulded resin coil and is used for fixing coil and the metal parts of iron core, wherein the moulded resin coil is painted light tone and metal parts is painted dead color.
Use the transformer of moulded resin coil of the present invention to have good mechanical strength, moisture resistance and coil surface profile.And, be not with colourity to the dangerous part that may produce the contact of thin property on the moulded resin coil but indicate with brightness.Therefore, even if transformer is installed in such as the such dark place of the not enough basement of brightness of illumination, dangerous position is also clearly indicated.
Fig. 1 is the vertical cross-sectional view according to the moulded resin coil of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of first embodiment of the invention insulating barrier shaping medium.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of taking from Fig. 1 straight line III-III.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of diagram production third embodiment of the invention moulded resin coil.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the combination mold of diagram third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the outline drawing of the moulded resin coil manufactured according to third embodiment of the invention.
The sectional drawing of the moulded resin coil that Fig. 7 manufactures according to third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the front appearance figure of fourth embodiment of the invention transformer.
Fig. 9 is the back appearance figure of fourth embodiment of the invention transformer.
Figure 10 is the three-view diagram diagram of fourth embodiment of the invention transformer shunting tap cover structure.
Figure 11 is the diagram three-view diagram of a terminal cover structure of fourth embodiment of the invention transformer.
Figure 12 is that the danger on the fourth embodiment of the invention transformer shows.
To be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings according to embodiments of the invention.
At first, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3 first embodiment of the invention is described.
The molded coil of this embodiment is used for transformer.Usually, transformer comprises high-tension coil 1 and low-voltage coil 2, and as shown in Figure 1, here, (for example 3kv) described explanation to moulded resin high-tension coil 1.In this figure, iron core of 3 expressions.
Moulded resin high-tension coil 1 among this embodiment comprises a coil body 10, forms an annular section shape by lead 11 coilings; With insulating barrier shaping medium 21, be provided at the inboard and the outer surface of coil body 10.
As shown in Figure 2, insulating barrier shaping medium 21 comprises preimpregnation thin slice 22 (heat insulating lamella), and glass fabric thin slice that it is formed by insulating glass fibrage and the epoxy resin that soaks into are therebetween formed; And a plurality of rectangle glass bed courses 23,23 ... (non-conductive fibre bed course), they are formed by fiberglass braided.The size of glass bed course 23 is: length is identical with the length l of pre-preg thin slice 22, width W be 10mm to 30mm, thickness h is that 2mm is to 5mm.A plurality of glass bed courses 23,23 ... be along the surface, medial and lateral of Fig. 3 at certain intervals A be bonded on the preimpregnation thin slice 22 with epoxide-resin glue.At glass bed course 23,23 ... between the space as the path 24 of aftermentioned resin 25 circulation.The gross thickness T of insulating resin layer 20 (groove height) be exactly the thickness h of glass bed course 23 and preimpregnation thin slice 22 thickness t and.
Use when resin molded when coil body 10, as shown in figures 1 and 3, insulating barrier shaping medium 21 is to surround on the coil body 10, so the glass bed course 23 of insulating barrier shaping medium 21 is close on the inboard and outer surface of coil body 10.The pre-preg thin slice 22 of insulating barrier shaping medium 21 is semivulcanized pre-preg thin slices.
Afterwards, epoxy resin 25 is cast between the interior outer surface of the pre-preg thin slice 22 of insulating barrier shaping medium 21 and coil body 10.The epoxy resin of casting flow in the resin passage 24 between glass bed course 23 and 23 and is impregnated in the glass bed course 23, also enters between the interior outer surface of the pre-preg thin slice 22 of insulating barrier shaping medium 21 and coil body 10.Therefore when casting epoxy resin 25, the casting of resin is slowly carried out, and does not comprise air, and because of coil body 10 vibrations, even if therefore in the resin entrained air also can be excluded.For example, the ultrasonic vibration of application certain frequency can make coil body 10 vibrations.Behind the epoxy cure of casting, moulded resin coil 1 is promptly finished.
As mentioned above, form the insulating resin layer of forming by epoxy resin 25 and insulating barrier shaping medium 21 20 on surface, coil body 10 medial and lateral.
In routine techniques, the formation of insulating barrier is to twine to form the layer body of multilayer with insulating tape.In this case, between the adhesive tape since adhesive tape loosen or expendable elongation will form air-gap inevitably.On the other hand, in this embodiment, air-gap will can not form, because fluid casting resin 25 is to cast in to form insulating barrier 20 between coil body 10 and the pre-preg thin slice 22.When casting resin 25, processing above-mentioned makes resin 25 break away from air.The resin 25 of casting is impregnated into insulating barrier shaping medium 21 is combined with casting resin 25, air-gap will can not form, this is different from the routine techniques that uses spacer, and in this occasion, spacer can happen to be in and produce decortication in the air gap that forms in the insulating barrier.Therefore, dielectric breakdown and the degenerating of heat-conductive characteristic thereof that causes owing to the air-gap in the insulating barrier 20 obtained preventing.
In this embodiment, insulating barrier shaping medium 21 is pre-prepd, in order to avoid remove the work that a plurality of spacers are set at certain intervals, and perhaps as in routine techniques, forming the work of multilevel insulators with insulating tape winding around body 10.Like this, the production time is shortened.
In this embodiment, impact strength improves, because glass fibre is blended within the insulating barrier 21.
The method of production moulded resin coil of the present invention is with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 explanation.
In this embodiment, an internal mold 101 is arranged, it uses as the axle of coil and mould, glass bed course 104 be centered around internal mold 101 outer surface it the most at last as the inner surface of moulded resin coil, to form the inner surface of insulating barrier; Afterwards, lead 11 and intermediate interlayer paper 12 form coiling 103 on insulating barrier.Again, the outer surface of coiling it the most at last as the outer surface of moulded resin coil, by glass bed course 104 around forming external insulation.Two flexible metallic plates 102 are used for external mold.The edge surface of two metallic plates 102 is to the double bend of casting clamping device 105, and its edge and elbow clamp by clamping device such as vice 106 (with reference to figure 5), metallic plate along the external shape of coil body around, and coil body is by being with steel to fix.One pin 121 stretches out from internal mold 101 sides, and this pin 121 penetrates in the corresponding aperture 122 of mold 105 with mutual location.Similarly, pin 123 and 124 stretches out from the bottom of mold 105, and these pins 123,124 pass and are provided at bottom 120 corresponding aperture 125 and 126 with mutual location.Resin is entered in the mould as above-mentioned formation by casting.
Height as the metallic plate 102 of external mold can be identical with coil or higher, and half of width and coil periphery is identical or wideer, and the metallic plate with a certain same size can be used for the external mold with the outside forming dimension coil of various differences.Metallic plate shape before the contour forming outside as is flat, and metallic plate can store with stacked form, and therefore, it is minimum that the space that external mold stores can reduce to.Glass bed course 104 is used to form insulating barrier and also uses resin impregnated.
Fig. 6 is the back perspective view by the moulded resin coil 107 of said process production.Glass bed course 104 is contained in the inboard and the outer surface of insulating barrier, and external mold is centered around the profile of coil, and external mold fixes with the band steel, therefore, is exposed to the fiber dispersion of glass bed course 104 surface (131) of the coil that has completed.The metallic plate 102 that is used to form external mold is overlapped on the dorsal part of coil each other.Overlap joint makes coil surface the step of a plate thickness occur, and therefore, coil has along the coil short transverse and the feature that an edge 109 or edge cut out vestige occurs.
Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of moulded resin coil 107 shown in Figure 6 along straight line A-A.The strong resin insulating barrier 108b that comprises the glass bed course forms on surface, coiling 103 medial and lateral, and three insulating barrier 108a only are made up of resin, are formed in three positions: the top on the coil height direction, middle part and bottom.The fibre density of glass bed course is 300-500g/m
2, can on the commercial market, buy, the fibre density of such glass bed course is suitable for use as the glass bed course 104 of coil covering on scope.Particularly, density is 500g/m
2The glass bed course be more suitable for because this glass bed course has good resin impregnated when casting resin, and high intensity being arranged in as the insulating material on surface, insulating barrier medial and lateral, make when coiling and fixedly allow high external pressure during external mold.
In this embodiment, heat-resistant film 15 is used as intermediate interlayer paper film 12 as polyethylene terephthaldehyde fat (PET), polyethylene polyimides (PEN), polymine (PEI) and polyimides (PI).These materials have high heat conductivity, use such film to make the moulded resin coil be easy to cooling.Therefore, in this embodiment, under the situation of the moulded resin coil of producing same capability, compare with conventional way, the size of the conductor part of coil can be littler than the routine, because effectively cooling capacity has stoped the heat that causes because of the current density increase to increase.Also have in addition, inboard, outer insulation can be thinner than the insulating barrier of conventional coil, because the intensity height of insulating barrier of the present invention, like this, this factor also makes the size of coil can reduce to minimum.
The pyroconductivity of polyethylene terephthaldehyde fat (PET) is 0.151w/mk, the pyroconductivity of polyethylene polyimides (PEN) is 0.151w/mk, the pyroconductivity of polymine (PEI) is 0.198w/mk, and the pyroconductivity of polyimides (PI) is 0.156w/mk.And the dielectric breakdown voltage of polyethylene terephthaldehyde fat (PET) is 220kv/mm, the dielectric breakdown voltage of polyethylene polyimides (PEN) is 294kv/mm, the dielectric breakdown voltage of polymine (PEI) is 210kv/mm, and the dielectric breakdown voltage of polyimides (PI) is 260kv/mm.
According to embodiment described above, they use an internal mold, as coil axle and mould; An external mold is to be formed by the flexible flat board around the coil outside, and insulating barrier, is used as the spacer between internal mold and the external mold and accepts effectively impregnating of resin, and in view of the above, following effect can show.
(1) workability of production moulded resin coil is improved.
(2) surfaces externally and internally insulating barrier mechanical strength improves.
(3) maintenance of external mold does not need.
(4) cooling of coil is more convenient by the processing of external mold flat board.
(5) humidity resistance of coil improves.
(6) the minimum insulation layer thickness of Yao Qiuing is reduced to coil by the bonded metal plate, and like this, the amount of resin that needs obtains reducing.
Hereinafter, narrate the transformer according to fourth embodiment of the invention, it uses molded coil mentioned above.
Outward appearance such as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9 of the transformer of making according to the present invention.Fig. 8 is the perspective view of this transformer front upper place, and Fig. 9 is the perspective view of its back upper place.
In Fig. 8 and Fig. 9,201U, 201V, 201W are respectively the U phases of primary winding, V mutually with W mutually, and 203a and 203b are iron cores.Secondary coil 202U, 202V and 202W, they are not shown among the figure, are inserted into primary winding 201U respectively, within 201V and the 201W.In transformer as shown in the figure, the pillar of iron core 203a and 203b is inserted into secondary winding 202U, among 202V and the 202W, and secondary coil 202U, 202V and 202W are inserted into primary winding 201U, the internal layer of 201V and 201W.In these coils, insulating material such as polyethylene polyimides with high thermal conductivity are used as intermediate interlayer paper film, and the 3rd embodiment is described as mentioned.So, also be so in this embodiment, the strong resin insulating barrier that uses intermediate interlayer paper and glass bed course by high thermal conductivity to constitute, current density can increase, and the size of coil reduces to minimum.
In this embodiment, be used as iron core 203a and 203b by the iron core that rolls that rolls silicon steel sheet production.Iron core can be to roll the iron core that rolls that forms by the amorphousmetal paillon foil.Owing to use this magnetive cord that rolls, compare with the situation that adopts the layering iron core, core loss reduces and causes the saving of energy.As indicated above, the size of using molded coil of the present invention reduces to minimum, and therefore, one little promptly enough is used for such molded coil with lightweight iron core.Thereby in this respect, compare the core loss minimizing with routine techniques and realize saving energy.
For example, be the three-phase transformer of 20KVA with regard to capacity to 500KVA, it is minimum that the size of transformer reduces to, and it is 345 millimeters to 20KVA highly, and is 505 millimeters to 500KVA.With regard to capacity is the single-phase transformer of 20KVA to 500KVA, and it is minimum that the size of transformer reduces to, and it is 360 millimeters to 20KVA highly, and is 505 millimeters to 300KVA.Thereby, to compare with conventional transformer, the volume of transformer reduces about 10%.In lowest numeric, it is about 5% that core dimensions reduces, and then core loss reduces about 5%.Like this, the no-load losses minimizing is about 5%.Compare with conventional transformer, height dimension is made less, and it highly is that this is one of size of advising in the GEM1424 in 700 millimeters the P cock cabinet that the transformer of certain insulation thickness can be placed on.
Coiling iron core 203a and 203b, primary winding 201U, 201V and 201W, and secondary coil 202U, 202V and 202W are fixed between bottom framework 204 and the top framework 205.Framework 204 usefulness four vibration-proof rubber pads 300 that sandwich in bottom are connected to twice base 206a and 206b.When this transformer was installed on the floor, twice base 206a and 206b screwed in screwed hole by bolt and are fixed on the floor.Top framework 204 and bottom framework 205 are by passing secondary coil 202U, and the connected body in week is linked together in 202V and the 202W, and this structure does not illustrate in the drawings. Roll iron core 203a and 203b, primary winding 201U, 201V, 201W and secondary coil 202U, 202V, 202W are fixed on bottom framework 204 and the top framework 205, have the rubber bodies 208 and the spacer 209 that sandwich between two frameworks.Except that this structure, also as iron core, the use of coiling iron core has reduced seam to the coiling iron core in the present invention, reduces the generation that seam has then reduced dry sound.
In the drawings, the front right-hand corner of bottom framework and back side right-hand corner (when be the left side when the front is seen) provide earth terminal 208a and 208b respectively.In this embodiment, earth terminal 208a and 208b are provided on the diagonal of transformer, and this arrangement allows transformer to be installed in limited space.On bottom framework 204, hole 219 is provided, they are to use in order to wear hook when transformer moves.Because providing of this handle hole, it is easy that transport operation becomes.
In the drawings, the right side of top framework 205 and left-hand cutout are the suspension recesses that is used to lift.Secondary coil 202U, 202V, the terminal 221 of 202W and as the bus-bar 222 of connecting conducting wire is provided at the back upper place of top framework 205.The earth terminal 215 of contact preventing plate (not illustrating in the drawings) is provided between secondary coil and the primary winding 201, is positioned at the left rear side (when being the right side when the front is seen) of bottom framework 204.
With reference to figure 8 and Fig. 9, be used for the rotary-type shunting tap 210 that connects between reset coil and coil layering tap and connect bus 220 secondary coil 202U in the drawings, 202V, the middle part of 202W vertical direction are provided. Primary winding 201U, 201V, the head end 211 of 201W is provided at secondary coil 202U, 202V, the front upper place of 202W.Translucent insulation cover cap 212 and 213 (containing and transparent material) is provided on shunting switch 210 and the terminal 211.
The shape of the cover cap of shunting tap 210 as shown in figure 10, the shape of terminal 211 cover caps is as shown in figure 11.In Figure 10 and two figure of Figure 11, " a " represents front view, and " b " represents end view, and " c " represents vertical view.As shown in figure 11, on the cover cap of terminal 211, writing the display board 333 of " Keep Clear-High Voltage ".
As mentioned above, because insulation cover cap 212 and 213 are provided, prevented because of contacting exposed high-pressure section because of carelessness.Use the insulation cover cap of trnaslucent materials work 212 and 213 to make shunting tap 210 and terminal 211 to see from the outside, and it is fastenedly connected at a glance and can check.Differently be that the existence of cover cap can not be perceived by the workman if use transparent cover, and the workman can feel dangerous.
As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, in this embodiment, the dangerous show label board 214 that is shown in Figure 12 is by the four sides of sign at transformer.As shown in figure 12, in the dangerous show label board 214 of this embodiment, character and symbol 2141 are used for showing dangerous, and sentence 2142 is used to describe hazard types and dangerous effect, and they are arranged respectively.Owing to not only show dangerous existence, but also show reason and dangerous effect, so fail safe improves.
The structure of transformer of the present invention is described (with reference to figure 8 and Fig. 9) as mentioned, primary winding 201U, and 201V, 201W and secondary coil 202U, 202V, 202W are painted the glassy yellow of high brightness, as coating with lacquer for No.2.5Y8/14 number with Meng Saier mica (Munsell).Bottom framework 204, top framework 205 and base 206 are painted the lead of low-light level, as using No.N4.0 number lacquer of Meng Saier mica. Roll iron core 203a and 203b and paint the dead color that approaches black.
In this invention, the reason of lacquer look is narrated hereinafter.
Though insulating barrier has been formed on primary winding 201U, 201V, 201W and secondary coil 202U, 202V, the surface of 202W, when transformer was in operation, high voltage can be responded to the surface at these insulating barriers, and it will be dangerous for naked hand contact.Therefore, primary winding 201U, 201V, 201W and secondary coil 202U, 202V, 202W paint the light tone high chroma, so that the danger of these coils is realized.Yet, on the other hand, transformer often is installed in the basement, in basement, illumination is that 20lx is to 50lx (Japanese illumination meeting " illumination handbook, publication on June 10th, 1963 usually, ohm company), in this darker place, human eye is not very sensitive to colour difference, but to the luminance difference sensitivity.Based on this fact.In this embodiment, primary winding 201U, 201V, 201W and secondary coil 202U, 202V, 202W paints yellow, and this color has high brightness and high chroma, and is used as the dangerous color of sign at large.And dead color is painted at other position so that yellow more showy in dead color.
In this embodiment, (the two is Munsell color table coordinate system represents, but coating with lacquer look also is not limited to these lacquers to use 2.5Y8/14 yellow paint and N4.0 ash paint.It is showy being coated in two contrasts between locational two kinds of colors, in other words in Munsell gauge stand mark system, the difference that it is desirable to brightness be 3 to 10 or the difference of higher and colourity be 8 or higher (Motoro kawa kami: " color dictionary ", Asakura sho ten publishing house published on December 10th, 1987).
Light tone comprises color 5Y, 7.5Y, 10Y, 2.5GY, 5GY, 7.5GY, 10GY, 2.5YR, 5YR, 7.5YR and 10YR used according to the present invention, in Munsell color table coordinate system (perhaps JIS reference colour), the 10YR color reaches 7 brightness or higher, colourity reaches 8 or higher, used according to the present invention dull varnish comprise brightness be 4 or lower colour killing lacquer and brightness be 4 or the lower and colour killing lacquer of colourity about 2.Desirable dead color is the complementary colours of light tone.
Iron core and metal parts are painted colour killing or low colourity, and the moulded resin coil becomes showy and is easy to identification, and like this, the lacquer look has prevented that the workman from contacting accidentally, and fail safe all is improved with safeguarding.
To each luminance reflectance be: brightness is 9, and reflectivity is 78.66%; Brightness is 8 o'clock, and reflectivity is 59.1%; Brightness is 7, and reflectivity is 43.06%; Brightness is 6, and reflectivity is 30.05%; Brightness is 5, and reflectivity is 19.77%; Brightness is 4, and reflectivity is 12.0%; Brightness is 3, and reflectivity is 6.555%; Brightness is 2, and reflectivity is 3.126% (JISZ8721).
For example, be that 8 light tone lacquer and brightness are 4 dull varnish if cooperate brightness, then the reverberation that coats with lacquer of light tone approximately is 4.9 times of dull varnish; Cooperating brightness is that the dull varnish of 7 light tone lacquer and brightness 3, reflective light intensity that light tone is coated with lacquer are 6.6 times of dull varnish approximately; Cooperating brightness is that 9 light tone lacquer and brightness are 6 dull varnish, and the reverberation that light tone is coated with lacquer is about 2.6 times of dull varnish.Because the luminance difference of lacquer look is more than 3 or 3, light tone lacquer reverberation is 2.6 times of dull varnish or higher, so two kinds of colors in the dark are easy to distinguish.
Iron core is painted dead color, and according to blackbody radiation law, release heat becomes more convenient from the iron core.
The ceiling in room of transformer and wall are installed, and generally to paint brightness be 8 to 9 white or bright grey color, and colourity is limited in 4 or lower (Japan, illumination meeting " publication of illumination handbook ohm company, on June 10th, 1963).
The moulded resin coil is painted color, and the moulded resin coil becomes showy, because its colourity is different from the room chamber internal surface.Iron core and metal parts are painted the low-light level look, and this lacquer look makes the moulded resin coil eye-catching, and make the existence of transformer become showy.
The color that is used for the lacquer of moulded resin coil is selected in Munsell color table coordinate system or JIS standard color scope from 2.5YR to the 10Y color, perhaps yellowish red color or yellow, and a kind of like this high brightness (brightness is 7 to 8) and high chroma (10 or higher) lacquer are chosen.These lacquers are warm colour lacquers, and these lacquers give the people feel it is luxurious look, the moulded resin coil becomes more showy, and the high-pressure moudling resin coil is easier is awared, like this, the lacquer look has prevented that the workman from contacting accidentally.
If iron core and metal parts are painted ater (brightness is 1 or lower),, the house interior deepening of transformer is installed because reflection significantly reduces.Therefore, ideal situation is that iron core and metal parts are painted lead (brightness is 4 to 2) to be suitable for the light reflection.
In this embodiment, in order to illustrate with rolling iron core, but when core loss problem when not being very important, can to use cores pile in layers and need not roll iron core as iron core.
According to the present invention, a kind of transformer can be provided, it has one and has the moulded resin coil of superior isolation layer and can improve its fail safe and maintenance.
Claims (8)
1. a moulded resin transformers comprises a moulded resin coil, the resin insulating barrier that it comprises a coiling lead loop and is wrapped in described coil outer surface; Insert the iron core in the described moulded resin coil; Wherein said moulded resin coil comprises that one is centered around the heat insulating lamella of described coil inner surface and outer surface, the non-conductive fibre bed course of a plurality of preliminary dimensions, it is to be formed by fiberglass braided, and be arranged between described coil and the described heat insulating lamella, and between described coil and described heat insulating lamella the casting and the sclerosis to be impregnated into the resin insulating barrier in the described insulating blanket.
2. a kind of moulded resin transformers as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coil comprise heat-resisting intermediate interlayer cardboard.
3. a kind of moulded resin transformers as claimed in claim 1, wherein said iron core are to be rolled by the amorphous metal paillon foil to form.
4. moulded resin transformers, comprise the moulded resin coil, this coil comprises winding lead and moulded resin, insert the iron core of described moulded resin coil, the metal parts that is used for fixing described moulded resin coil and described iron core, wherein, described moulded resin coil is painted light tone and described iron core and metal parts are painted dead color.
5. a kind of moulded resin transformers as claimed in claim 4, it is 7 or higher that wherein said moulded resin coil is painted brightness, colourity is 8 or higher color, and described iron core and metal parts to paint brightness be 4 or lower colour killing.
6. a kind of moulded resin transformers as claimed in claim 4, wherein, it is 40% or higher color that described moulded resin coil is painted reflectivity, and described iron core and metal parts to paint reflectivity be 15% to 3% colour killing.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described a kind of moulded resin transformers, wherein said moulded resin coil is painted yellowish red color or the yellow between the color 2.5YR and color 10Y in the Meng Saier color table coordinate system.
8. method of making the moulded resin coil, have the coiling coil of conductive wire in enclose face and peripheral surface is arranged insulating element, and, comprise the steps: with the molded described coil of thermosetting resin
Containing insulating element as coil axle and internal mold arranged around first resin that waters mold,
Lead on the described internal mold with described first insulating element, is formed a coil,
Contain insulating element at described coil arranged around second resin,
It is curved that it is centered around as external mold on the described coil with described second insulating element around a flexible metallic plate,
Casting resin in the space that between described internal mold and external mold, forms, and solid firmly described resin.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8386/1995 | 1995-01-23 | ||
| JP00838695A JP3489896B2 (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1995-01-23 | Resin mold transformer |
| JP8386/95 | 1995-01-23 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00131471 Division CN1196148C (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1996-01-23 | Moulded resin transformers and manufacture thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1137681A true CN1137681A (en) | 1996-12-11 |
| CN1129150C CN1129150C (en) | 2003-11-26 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00131471 Expired - Lifetime CN1196148C (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1996-01-23 | Moulded resin transformers and manufacture thereof |
| CN 96100671 Expired - Lifetime CN1129150C (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1996-01-23 | Resin molded transformed and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00131471 Expired - Lifetime CN1196148C (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1996-01-23 | Moulded resin transformers and manufacture thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN1196148C (en) |
| SG (2) | SG52210A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW299064U (en) |
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| CN110313042A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2019-10-08 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Reactor |
| US10758584B2 (en) | 2016-07-17 | 2020-09-01 | Oneness Biotech Co. LTD | Topical formulation for promoting wound healing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7688170B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2010-03-30 | Abb Technology Ag | Transformer coil assembly |
| BRPI0822676B1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2023-10-10 | Hitachi Energy Switzerland Ag | DRY TYPE TRANSFORMER |
| US8085120B2 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-12-27 | Waukesha Electric Systems, Incorporated | Solid insulation for fluid-filled transformer and method of fabrication thereof |
| JP6830419B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2021-02-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Static induction electric device |
-
1995
- 1995-11-17 TW TW085211546U patent/TW299064U/en unknown
-
1996
- 1996-01-22 SG SG1996000337A patent/SG52210A1/en unknown
- 1996-01-22 SG SG1997000171A patent/SG71695A1/en unknown
- 1996-01-23 CN CN 00131471 patent/CN1196148C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-23 CN CN 96100671 patent/CN1129150C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10758584B2 (en) | 2016-07-17 | 2020-09-01 | Oneness Biotech Co. LTD | Topical formulation for promoting wound healing |
| CN110313042A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2019-10-08 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Reactor |
| CN110313042B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-03-09 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Electric reactor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW299064U (en) | 1997-02-21 |
| CN1313613A (en) | 2001-09-19 |
| SG71695A1 (en) | 2000-04-18 |
| SG52210A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
| CN1129150C (en) | 2003-11-26 |
| CN1196148C (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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