CN113759443B - Forest is worn to penetrate rain and is collected monitoring devices - Google Patents
Forest is worn to penetrate rain and is collected monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN113759443B CN113759443B CN202111202045.3A CN202111202045A CN113759443B CN 113759443 B CN113759443 B CN 113759443B CN 202111202045 A CN202111202045 A CN 202111202045A CN 113759443 B CN113759443 B CN 113759443B
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/14—Rainfall or precipitation gauges
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/027—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of forest protection, in particular to a forest penetrating rain collection monitoring device which comprises a water storage tank, wherein a connecting cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank, a connecting pipeline is arranged at the top of the connecting cylinder, an external thread pipeline is arranged on the connecting pipeline, a sealing component is arranged on the external thread pipeline, a driving component is arranged on the external thread pipeline, and a sliding block is arranged on the other side of the external thread pipeline; the outer side of the connecting cylinder is provided with a penetrating rainwater collecting mechanism, the penetrating rainwater collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe, a filtering and collecting assembly is arranged on the collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is connected with the connecting pipe in a conducting way through an elastic connecting pipe; the collecting pipe and the external thread pipeline are connected through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first connecting seat, the transmission drainage component is arranged on the first connecting seat, and the detection mechanism is arranged in the external thread pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of forest protection, in particular to a forest penetration rain collecting and monitoring device.
Background
The water is an important substance for the material circulation of the forest ecological system, and is also used as a main carrier for the material and energy circulation and the forest ecological hydrologic process to participate in the forest ecological system regulation and control process, and the penetrating rain in the forest refers to the rain amount after the outside rain amount deducts both the crown cut-off amount and the trunk runoff, and is an important component for the forest precipitation redistribution, so that the penetrating rain needs to be monitored and treated in real time by using a collecting and monitoring device.
However, the existing monitoring device is generally fixed on the forest floor, and a plurality of water receiving devices are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the main body of the monitoring device, so that the water receiving ports of the water receiving components are easily plugged due to a large number of fallen leaves in the forest, the continuous monitoring treatment of the device cannot be ensured, and the use of the device is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forest penetration rain collecting and monitoring device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the forest penetration rain collecting and monitoring device comprises a water storage tank, wherein a plurality of water pumping assemblies are arranged on the water storage tank; the outer wall of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder, the top of the connecting cylinder is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably provided with an external thread pipe, the external thread pipe close to one side of the connecting pipe is provided with a sealing component rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder, the external thread pipe positioned at one side of the sealing component is provided with a driving component, and the other side of the sealing component is provided with a sliding block; the outer side of the connecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of penetrating rainwater collecting mechanisms, each penetrating rainwater collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe, a plurality of filtering and collecting components are arranged on each collecting pipe, each filtering and collecting component comprises a water receiving hopper fixedly connected with each collecting pipe, a water receiving port of each water receiving hopper is provided with a filter plate, a filter screen is arranged inside each water receiving hopper, and a sealing floating ball is arranged at a leak port inside each water receiving hopper; the collecting pipe is connected with the connecting pipe in a conducting way through an elastic connecting pipe; the collecting pipe is connected with the external thread pipeline through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first connecting seat fixedly connected with the outer wall of the collecting pipe, a transmission drainage assembly is rotatably arranged on the first connecting seat, the transmission drainage assembly comprises a transmission rod rotatably connected with the first connecting seat, a water spraying pipeline is arranged in the transmission rod, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water spraying pipeline, a first water inlet pipe is arranged on the water spraying pipeline, and the first water inlet pipe is in conductive connection with the water pumping assembly through a connecting hose; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the sliding block through the connecting component; the detection mechanism comprises a water inlet bucket fixedly connected with the inside of the external thread pipeline, a second water inlet pipe is arranged on the water inlet bucket, a flowmeter is arranged on the second water inlet pipe, a detection assembly is arranged on the second water inlet pipe, a drain pipe is arranged on the detection assembly, and a drain bucket is arranged on the drain pipe; through drive assembly drive external screw thread pipeline rotation, external screw thread pipeline drives the slider and rotates, the slider drives coupling assembling drive transfer line and drives the collecting pipe and rotate, the collecting pipe inclines, be located the synchronous slope that takes place of filter on the water receiving bucket, realize that filter filterable fallen leaves clear up, and enter into inside the connecting pipe with the inside rainwater that pierces through of collecting pipe, enter into on the detection component through intaking bucket and second inlet tube and carry out real-time detection processing after, will pierce through the rainwater and discharge into the storage water tank inside through drain pipe and drainage bucket, it is inside to draw into the spray pipe through the penetrating rainwater of pumping assembly with the storage, realize watering processing to trees on every side through the shower nozzle.
Preferably, a plurality of overflow holes are arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the pumping assembly comprises a pumping pipe fixedly connected with the water storage tank, a pumping pump is arranged on the pumping pipe, and the pumping pipe is connected with the connecting hose in a conducting mode.
Preferably, a connecting convex ring is arranged on the external thread pipeline at the joint of the external thread pipeline and the connecting pipeline; the connecting pipeline at the joint of the external thread pipeline and the connecting pipeline is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting convex ring is inserted into the connecting groove.
Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a connecting ring fixedly connected with the external thread pipeline and a sealing plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and an annular connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the sealing plate and is in sliding connection with the connecting ring.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first gear fixedly connected with the external thread pipeline and a first motor fixedly installed with the sealing plate, a second gear is installed on a motor shaft of the first motor, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a second connecting seat rotationally connected with the transmission rod, and the second connecting seat is fixedly connected with the sliding block through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a detection box connected with the second water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe in a conducting way, the detection box is divided into a plurality of detection cavities by a division connecting piece, and a detector is arranged on the division connecting piece positioned in the detection cavities; the dividing connector is provided with a driving part.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected with the detection box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the segmentation connecting piece, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the drive assembly drives the external thread pipeline to rotate, the external thread pipeline drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the connecting assembly to synchronously move, and the connecting assembly drives the collecting pipe to rotate through the transmission rod, so that the angle adjustment of the collecting pipe can be realized, the penetrating rainwater collected in the collecting pipe can conveniently enter the connecting pipeline through the elastic connecting pipe and the connecting pipe to be subjected to penetrating rainwater collection treatment, and the filter plate on the filtering collecting assembly can be driven to realize oblique deslagging treatment on the fallen leaves filtered on the filter plate, so that continuous drainage treatment of the filter plate can be realized, the monitoring treatment of the device is better facilitated, and the device is convenient to use; according to the invention, after the water inlet hopper and the second water inlet pipe enter the detection assembly for real-time detection treatment, the data detection treatment of the penetrating rainwater can be realized, so that the monitoring treatment of the penetrating rainwater is realized, and the device is more convenient to use; according to the invention, penetrating rainwater is discharged into the water storage tank through the drain pipe and the drain bucket, the stored penetrating rainwater is pumped into the water spraying pipeline through the water pumping assembly, and surrounding trees are irrigated through the spray head, so that the reutilization treatment of the penetrating rainwater after detection can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structure view of a front view of a forest penetration rain collection monitoring device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a forest penetration rain collecting and monitoring device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a sealing assembly at a position a in the forest penetration rain collection monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a detection mechanism in a forest penetration rain collection monitoring device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a detection mechanism in the forest penetration rain collection monitoring device.
1. A water storage tank; 2. a connecting cylinder; 3. penetrating the rainwater collection mechanism; 4. a transmission mechanism; 5. a detection mechanism; 11. an overflow aperture; 12. a water pumping assembly; 121. a water pumping pipe; 122. a water pump; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. an externally threaded pipe; 23. connecting convex rings; 24. a connection groove; 25. a seal assembly; 26. a drive assembly; 27. a slide block; 28. a connecting pipe; 251. a connecting ring; 252. an annular connecting groove; 253. a sealing plate; 261. a first gear; 262. a second gear; 263. a first motor; 31. a collection pipe; 32. a filter collection assembly; 33. an elastic connection pipe; 321. a water receiving bucket; 322. a filter plate; 323. a filter screen; 324. sealing the floating ball; 41. a first connection base; 42. a drive drainage assembly; 43. a connecting hose; 44. a connection assembly; 421. a transmission rod; 422. a water spraying pipeline; 423. a spray head; 424. a first water inlet pipe; 441. a second connecting seat; 442. a connecting rod; 51. a water inlet bucket; 52. a second water inlet pipe; 53. a detection assembly; 54. a drain pipe; 55. a drainage bucket; 521. a flow meter; 531. a detection box; 532. a rotating shaft; 533. dividing the connecting piece; 534. a detection chamber; 535. a detector; 536. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that in various embodiments of the present invention, numerous technical details have been set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and with various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a forest penetration rain collecting and monitoring device includes a water storage tank 1, and a plurality of water pumping assemblies 12 are installed on the water storage tank 1; the water storage tank comprises a water storage tank body 1, a connecting cylinder 2, a connecting pipeline 21, a connecting pipe 28, an external thread pipeline 22, a sealing component 25, a driving component 26, a sliding block 27 and a sliding block 27, wherein the connecting cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank body 1, the connecting pipeline 21 is arranged at the top of the connecting cylinder 2, the connecting pipe 28 is arranged on the connecting pipeline 21, the external thread pipeline 22 which is close to one side of the connecting pipeline 21 is rotatably provided with the sealing component 25 which is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder 2, the external thread pipeline 22 which is positioned at one side of the sealing component 25 is provided with the driving component 26, and the sliding block 27 is arranged at the other side of the sealing component; the outside of the connecting cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of penetrating rainwater collecting mechanisms 3, each penetrating rainwater collecting mechanism 3 comprises a collecting pipe 31, a plurality of filtering and collecting components 32 are arranged on each collecting pipe 31, each filtering and collecting component 32 comprises a water receiving hopper 321 fixedly connected with each collecting pipe 31, a water receiving port of each water receiving hopper 321 is provided with a filter plate 322, a filter screen 323 is arranged inside each water receiving hopper 321, and a sealing floating ball 324 is arranged at a drain port inside each water receiving hopper 321; the collecting pipe 31 is connected with the connecting pipe 28 in a conducting way through an elastic connecting pipe 33; the collecting pipe 31 is connected with the external thread pipeline 22 through a transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting seat 41 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the collecting pipe 31, a transmission drainage assembly 42 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting seat 41, the transmission drainage assembly 42 comprises a transmission rod 421 rotatably connected with the first connecting seat 41, a spray pipeline 422 is arranged in the transmission rod 421, a plurality of spray heads 423 are arranged on the spray pipeline 422, a first water inlet pipe 424 is arranged on the spray pipeline 422, and the first water inlet pipe 424 is connected with the water pumping assembly 12 in a conducting manner through a connecting hose 43; the transmission rod 421 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 27 through the connecting component 44; the detection mechanism 5 is installed in the external thread pipeline 22, the detection mechanism 5 comprises a water inlet bucket 51 fixedly connected with the interior of the external thread pipeline 22, a second water inlet pipe 52 is installed on the water inlet bucket 51, a flowmeter 521 is installed on the second water inlet pipe 52, a detection component 53 is installed on the second water inlet pipe 52, a drain pipe 54 is installed on the detection component 53, and a drain bucket 55 is installed on the drain pipe 54; the external thread pipeline 22 is driven to rotate through the driving component 26, the external thread pipeline 22 drives the sliding block 27 to rotate, the sliding block 27 drives the connecting component 44 to drive the transmission rod 421 to drive the collecting pipe 31 to rotate, the collecting pipe 31 is inclined, the filter plate 322 on the water receiving hopper 321 is inclined synchronously, the filtering fallen leaves of the filter plate 322 are cleaned, penetrating rainwater collected inside the collecting pipe 31 enters the connecting pipeline 21 through the elastic connecting pipe 33 and the connecting pipe 28, the penetrating rainwater enters the detecting component 53 through the water inlet hopper 51 and the second water inlet pipe 52 for real-time detection, the penetrating rainwater is discharged into the water storage tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 54 and the water outlet hopper 55, the stored penetrating rainwater is pumped into the water spraying pipeline 422 through the water pumping component 12, and surrounding trees are irrigated through the spray heads 423.
According to the invention, the drive assembly 26 drives the external thread pipeline 22 to rotate, the external thread pipeline 22 drives the slide block 27 to move, the slide block 27 drives the connecting assembly 44 to synchronously move, the connecting assembly 44 drives the collecting pipe 31 to rotate through the transmission rod 421, so that the angle adjustment of the collecting pipe 31 can be realized, the penetrating rainwater collected in the collecting pipe 31 can conveniently enter the connecting pipeline 21 through the elastic connecting pipe 33 and the connecting pipe 28 to be subjected to penetrating rainwater collecting treatment, the filter plate 322 on the filter collecting assembly 32 can be driven to realize inclined deslagging treatment on the fallen leaves filtered on the filter plate 322, the continuous drainage treatment of the filter plate 322 can be realized, the real-time penetrating rainwater monitoring treatment of the device can be realized, the penetrating rainwater is discharged into the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet hopper 51 and the water outlet hopper 55 after the real-time detection treatment is carried out, the stored penetrating rainwater is pumped into the water spraying pipeline 422 through the water outlet assembly 12, the surrounding trees are irrigated through the spray nozzle 423, and the reutilization treatment of the penetrating rainwater after detection can be realized.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of overflow holes 11 are installed on the upper side wall of the water tank 1, and the overflow holes 11 are configured to facilitate automatic control of the storage amount of penetrating rainwater inside the water tank 1, so that safe use of the device can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the pumping assembly 12 includes a pumping pipe 121 fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1, a pumping pump 122 is installed on the pumping pipe 121, and the pumping pipe 121 is connected to the connection hose 43 in a conducting manner, and pumping the penetrating rainwater inside the water storage tank 1 into the connection hose 43 through the pumping pump 122 can be achieved, so that the penetrating rainwater can be conveniently pumped into the water spraying pipe 422, and the water spraying and irrigation of the device can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, a connection collar 23 is provided on the externally threaded pipe 22 at the connection of the externally threaded pipe 22 and the connection pipe 21; the connecting groove 24 is arranged on the connecting pipeline 21 at the joint of the external thread pipeline 22 and the connecting pipeline 21, the connecting convex ring 23 is inserted into the connecting groove 24, and the external thread pipeline 22 and the connecting pipeline 21 can be conveniently connected in a rotating way through the arrangement of the connecting convex ring 23 and the connecting groove 24, so that the rotating connection treatment of the external thread pipeline 22 is realized.
Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly 25 includes a connection ring 251 fixedly connected to the externally threaded pipe 22 and a sealing plate 253 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection cylinder 2, and an annular connection groove 252 is fixedly installed on the sealing plate 253, and the annular connection groove 252 is slidably connected to the connection ring 251; by providing the sealing assembly 25, the upper end of the connecting cylinder 2 can be sealed, and thus the protection treatment of the driving assembly 26 can be realized.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 26 includes a first gear 261 fixedly connected with the externally threaded pipe 22 and a first motor 263 fixedly installed on the sealing plate 253, a second gear 262 is installed on a motor shaft of the first motor 263, the second gear 262 is meshed with the first gear 261, and the first motor 263 drives the second gear 262 to rotate, so as to drive the externally threaded pipe 22 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the connection assembly 44 includes a second connection seat 441 rotatably connected to the transmission rod 421, the second connection seat 441 is fixedly connected to the slider 27 through a connection rod 442, and the connection assembly 44 is configured to enable the transmission rod 421 and the slider 27 to be rotatably connected, so that the transmission process of the device can be implemented.
Referring to fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the detecting assembly 53 includes a detecting box 531 connected to the second water inlet pipe 52 and the water outlet pipe 54 in a conductive manner, the detecting box 531 is divided into a plurality of detecting chambers 534 by dividing connectors 533, and a detector 535 is mounted on the dividing connectors 533 located inside the detecting chambers 534; the drive part is installed on the partition connecting piece 533, the partition connecting piece 533 is driven to rotate by the drive part, the detection of various data on the penetrating rainwater solutions stored in the detection cavities 534 is realized by the detectors 535, so that the monitoring treatment of penetrating rainwater can be realized, the penetrating rainwater after detection is discharged through the drain pipe 54, and the control drainage treatment of penetrating rainwater can be facilitated.
Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment of the present invention, the driving part includes a rotation shaft 532 rotatably connected to the detection box 531, one end of the rotation shaft 532 is fixedly connected to the partition connecting member 533, and a second motor 536 is mounted at the other end of the rotation shaft 532, and the rotation shaft 532 drives the partition connecting member 533 to rotate through the second motor 536, so that the detection and drainage treatment of the partition connecting member 533 can be facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The forest penetration rain collecting and monitoring device comprises a water storage tank and is characterized in that a plurality of water pumping assemblies are arranged on the water storage tank;
the outer wall of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder, the top of the connecting cylinder is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably provided with an external thread pipe, the external thread pipe close to one side of the connecting pipe is provided with a sealing component rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder, the external thread pipe positioned at one side of the sealing component is provided with a driving component, and the other side of the sealing component is provided with a sliding block;
the outer side of the connecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of penetrating rainwater collecting mechanisms, each penetrating rainwater collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe, each collecting pipe is provided with a plurality of filtering and collecting components, each filtering and collecting component comprises a water receiving hopper fixedly connected with the corresponding collecting pipe, a water receiving port of each water receiving hopper is provided with a filter plate, a filter screen is arranged in each water receiving hopper, a sealing floating ball is arranged at a leak port in each water receiving hopper, and each collecting pipe is connected with the corresponding connecting pipe in a conducting manner through an elastic connecting pipe;
the collecting pipe is connected with the external thread pipeline through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first connecting seat fixedly connected with the outer wall of the collecting pipe, a transmission drainage assembly is rotatably arranged on the first connecting seat, the transmission drainage assembly comprises a transmission rod rotatably connected with the first connecting seat, a water spraying pipeline is arranged in the transmission rod, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water spraying pipeline, a first water inlet pipe is arranged on the water spraying pipeline, and the first water inlet pipe is in conductive connection with the water pumping assembly through a connecting hose; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the sliding block through the connecting component;
the detection mechanism comprises a water inlet bucket fixedly connected with the inside of the external thread pipeline, a second water inlet pipe is arranged on the water inlet bucket, a flowmeter is arranged on the second water inlet pipe, a detection assembly is arranged on the second water inlet pipe, a drain pipe is arranged on the detection assembly, and a drain bucket is arranged on the drain pipe;
through drive assembly drive external screw thread pipeline rotation, external screw thread pipeline drives the slider and rotates, the slider drives coupling assembling drive transfer line and drives the collecting pipe and rotate, the collecting pipe inclines, be located the synchronous slope that takes place of filter on the water receiving bucket, realize that filter filterable fallen leaves clear up, and enter into inside the connecting pipe with the inside rainwater that pierces through of collecting pipe, enter into on the detection component through intaking bucket and second inlet tube and carry out real-time detection processing after, will pierce through the rainwater and discharge into the storage water tank inside through drain pipe and drainage bucket, it is inside to draw into the spray pipe through the penetrating rainwater of pumping assembly with the storage, realize watering processing to trees on every side through the shower nozzle.
2. A forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of overflow apertures are provided in the upper side wall of the water storage tank.
3. The forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the water pumping assembly comprises a water pumping pipe fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the water pumping pipe is provided with a water pumping pump, and the water pumping pipe is in conductive connection with the connecting hose.
4. The forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting convex ring is arranged on the external thread pipeline at the joint of the external thread pipeline and the connecting pipeline;
the connecting pipeline at the joint of the external thread pipeline and the connecting pipeline is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting convex ring is inserted into the connecting groove.
5. The forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a connecting ring fixedly connected with the externally threaded pipeline and a sealing plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and an annular connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the sealing plate and is in sliding connection with the connecting ring.
6. A forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 5 wherein the drive assembly comprises a first gear fixedly connected to the externally threaded conduit and a first motor fixedly mounted to the sealing plate, a second gear mounted to a motor shaft of the first motor, the second gear intermeshes with the first gear.
7. A forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 1 wherein the connection assembly comprises a second connection mount rotatably connected to the drive rod, the second connection mount being fixedly connected to the slider by a connecting rod.
8. The forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly comprises a detection box connected with the second water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe in a conducting manner, the detection box is divided into a plurality of detection cavities by a division connecting piece, and a detector is arranged on the division connecting piece positioned in the detection cavities;
the dividing connector is provided with a driving part.
9. The forest penetration rain collection monitoring device according to claim 8, wherein the driving part comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the detection box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the dividing connecting piece, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111202045.3A CN113759443B (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Forest is worn to penetrate rain and is collected monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111202045.3A CN113759443B (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Forest is worn to penetrate rain and is collected monitoring devices |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113759443A CN113759443A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
| CN113759443B true CN113759443B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111202045.3A Active CN113759443B (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Forest is worn to penetrate rain and is collected monitoring devices |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116448504B (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-12-15 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological hydrologic monitoring facilities |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2314367A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-12-24 | Peter Alan Jones | Rainwater collection and dispersal system |
| CA2697312A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-24 | Orbis Canada Limited | Container for rain |
| JP2014109138A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Sanmu Kk | Rainwater tank device |
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