CN113758371A - Novel three-light fusion gun sight - Google Patents
Novel three-light fusion gun sight Download PDFInfo
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- CN113758371A CN113758371A CN202111196054.6A CN202111196054A CN113758371A CN 113758371 A CN113758371 A CN 113758371A CN 202111196054 A CN202111196054 A CN 202111196054A CN 113758371 A CN113758371 A CN 113758371A
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- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/32—Night sights, e.g. luminescent
- F41G1/34—Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light
- F41G1/36—Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light with infrared light source
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/32—Night sights, e.g. luminescent
- F41G1/34—Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel three-light fusion gun sight which comprises a fusion gun sight main body, wherein the fusion gun sight main body comprises an infrared thermal imaging assembly, a visible light assembly and a low-illumination assembly, the infrared thermal imaging assembly, the visible light assembly and the low-illumination assembly are used for adjusting fusion image information through a software algorithm and a structure of the fusion gun sight main body, and the fusion gun sight main body comprises a set of mode selection interface and the fields of low-illumination imaging and visible light. Through fusing infrared thermal imaging, low light level, visible light and using on same set of equipment, can use single visible light mode when the day, can use thermal imaging, low light level or both fuse the image in night, can be very convenient obtain target information under various illumination conditions, simultaneously through the function of unifying infrared thermal imaging, low light level and visible light on an equipment, reduced the quantity of holding of equipment, effectively promoted the economic nature of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of infrared thermal imaging, low-illumination imaging and visible light, and particularly relates to a sighting telescope for a three-light fusion gun.
Background
With the continuous development of gun sighting telescope technology, people have higher and higher requirements on the sighting telescope equipment, and under some specific conditions, people need a sighting telescope capable of meeting the requirements of being used in two environments of day and night, and simultaneously still need to have a target recognition function under the condition of night. However, the conventional infrared or visible sighting telescope has the following defects:
the first is that although the traditional visible light sighting telescope moves the farthest in technical development, the technology of the traditional visible light sighting telescope reaches the ceiling, cannot be further improved, and cannot meet the use requirement in the night environment;
secondly, although the traditional infrared thermal imaging sighting telescope can completely observe the target in the dark, the traditional infrared thermal imaging sighting telescope is limited by the technical barrier of infrared thermal imaging and cannot effectively identify the target;
thirdly, the traditional low-light sensor can perform target identification under dark conditions, but is limited by the influence of the lumen intensity of illumination during the use process, and cannot perform target identification under the conditions of no illumination or low illumination intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel sighting telescope for a three-light fusion gun, aiming at the defects of the traditional optical sighting telescope, and the novel sighting telescope for the three-light fusion gun adopts a high-resolution infrared detector and a high-sensitivity CMOS sensor, can provide a fusion sighting telescope which does not need to distinguish night and day, can carry out auxiliary observation and aiming at any time period and can carry out characteristic identification on a target.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel three light fusion rifle aims, aims the main part including fusing the rifle, it includes infrared thermal imaging subassembly, visible light subassembly and low light level subassembly to fuse the rifle, infrared thermal imaging subassembly, visible light subassembly and low light level subassembly are all aimed the software algorithm and the structural adjustment of main part and are fused image information through fusing the rifle, it contains one set of mode selection interface to fuse the rifle and aims the main part, it can provide clear image information for the user under any illumination condition to fuse the rifle and aim the main part through the mode selection interface.
Preferably, the infrared thermal imaging assembly is responsible for receiving external heat information and transmitting the heat information to the signal processing board, the signal processing board converts the heat information into digital information after being calculated by a software algorithm of the fusion gun sight main body, the low-illumination assembly is responsible for receiving image information under weak illumination and transmitting the image information to the signal processing board, and the signal processing board converts the low-illumination information into the digital information through the software algorithm of the fusion gun sight main body.
Preferably, still include the main casing body, the side of the main casing body is provided with the eyepiece subassembly, infrared thermal imaging subassembly, visible light subassembly, low light level subassembly and eyepiece subassembly all pass through screw and main casing body fixed connection.
Preferably, the mobile terminal further comprises a key assembly, the key assembly is fixedly connected with the main shell through a screw, and a mode selection interface is entered through the key assembly, so that a required image mode can be selected according to actual needs.
Preferably, the fusion gun sight main body further comprises an OLED display screen, the OLED display screen converts the processed thermal imaging image information and the low-illumination image information into visible image information, the eyepiece assembly amplifies the image information into a proper proportion and then transmits the amplified image information to a user, and the user performs mode selection interface control through the button assembly and outputs the image information through the video output unit.
Preferably, the fusion gun sight main body comprises a set of visible light turning optical system, the visible light turning optical system comprises a turning prism and turning optics, the visible light turning optical system transmits heat information, digital information and image information to a user through an eyepiece assembly, and the user can perform interface control on the visible light turning optical system through the button assembly to select the required image information.
Preferably, still include visible light objective and eyepiece optics, the visible light information that visible light objective collected reachs eyepiece optics after turning back prism twice, can be received by the user after enlargeing, the image information that infrared thermal imaging subassembly and low light level subassembly were collected is transmitted through the winding displacement after circuit and software program processing for OLED display screen, the image information that OLED display screen shows passes through turn back optics and the prism of turning back, the process at last is received by the user after eyepiece optics enlargies.
Preferably, the battery box assembly is fixedly connected with the main shell through screws.
Preferably, a USB component is arranged on the side of the main shell, and the USB component is fixedly connected with the main shell through a screw.
Preferably, the battery compartment assembly is responsible for power supply of the whole system, and the USB assembly can perform charging or data transmission operations.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
this novel three light fusion rifle aims, aim at present traditional rifle and aim at the function singleness, only can satisfy the use under the specific illumination condition, must change the problem that the gun sight just can reach target identification's effect when switching daytime and night, through with infrared thermal imaging, low light level, visible light fuses the use on same set of equipment, can use single visible light mode when the day, can use thermal imaging in the night, low light level or both fuse the image, can be very convenient obtain target information under various illumination conditions, simultaneously through uniting infrared thermal imaging, the function of low light level and visible light is on an equipment, the quantity of holding of equipment has been reduced, the economic nature of device has effectively been promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fusion gun sight body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a visible light path diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a mode selection interface according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an infrared thermal imaging assembly; 2. a visible light component; 3. a low light level assembly; 4. a battery compartment assembly; 5. a USB component; 6. an eyepiece assembly; 7. a key assembly; 8. a main housing; 9. a visible light objective lens; 10. a folding prism; 11. ocular optics; 12. turning back the optics; 13. an OLED display screen; 14. a mode selection interface; 15. a video output unit; 16. a visible light fold-back optical system; 17. fuse the rifle sight main part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel three light fusion rifle aims, aims main part 17 including fusing the rifle, fuses rifle and aims main part 17 and include infrared thermal imaging subassembly 1, visible light subassembly 2 and low light level subassembly 3, and infrared thermal imaging subassembly 1, visible light subassembly 2 and low light level subassembly 3 all aim the software algorithm and the structure adjustment of main part 17 through fusing the rifle and fuse image information, fuses rifle and aims main part 17 and contain one set of mode selection interface 14, fuses rifle and aims main part 17 and can provide clear image information for the user under any illumination condition through mode selection interface 14.
According to fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, an infrared movement assembly is disposed inside the fusion gun aiming body 17 for receiving infrared information and performing circuit processing, and 1 infrared lens is disposed inside the fusion gun aiming body 17, and the infrared lens and the infrared movement assembly are associated with each other for collecting heat information transmitted from the outside. The fusion gun sight main body 17 comprises a low-illumination component 3 which comprises a 75mm lens and a 1920x1080 high-resolution CMOS sensor, and the fusion gun sight main body 17 comprises a set of visible light optical system which can provide clear observation images in the daytime. Fuse rifle sight main part 17 and contain a battery power supply system, adopt 2 sections 18650 lithium cell power supplies, guarantee that the machine is sufficient power supply in the use, fuse rifle sight main part 17 and be equipped with eyepiece display system, this system uses colored OLED display screen 13 to carry out image display, can show the image information that infrared core and low-light level core transmitted simultaneously, this system uses one set of eyepiece subassembly 6 that the transmissivity is high, by infrared thermal imaging subassembly 1, the image information that low-light level subassembly 3 and visible light subassembly 2 transmitted OLED display screen 13 all transmits for the observer through this eyepiece subassembly 6, fuse rifle sight main part 17 and contain external mechanical interface, can dock Picatinny and dovetail rifle base.
Furthermore, the infrared thermal imaging assembly 1 is responsible for receiving external heat information and transmitting the heat information to the signal processing board, the signal processing board converts the heat information into digital information after being calculated by a software algorithm of the fusion gun sight main body 17, the low-illumination assembly 3 is responsible for receiving image information under weak illumination and transmitting the image information to the signal processing board, and the signal processing board converts the low-illumination information into digital information through the software algorithm of the fusion gun sight main body 17.
Further, still include main casing body 8, main casing body 8's side is provided with eyepiece subassembly 6, and infrared thermal imaging subassembly 1, visible light subassembly 2, low light level subassembly 3 and eyepiece subassembly 6 all pass through screw and main casing body 8 fixed connection.
Further, the image display device further comprises a key assembly 7, wherein the key assembly 7 is fixedly connected with the main shell 8 through a screw, and a mode selection interface 14 is entered through the key assembly 7, so that a required image mode can be selected according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the user can enter the mode selection interface 14 through the key assembly 7, select the OLED display 13 to specifically display the thermal imaging information or the low-light image information, and also select to turn off the OLED display 13 to only display the visible light image information.
Further, the fusion gun sight main body 17 further comprises an OLED display screen 13, the OLED display screen 13 converts the processed thermal imaging image information and the low-illumination image information into visual image information, the eyepiece assembly 6 amplifies the visual image information into a proper proportion and then transmits the visual image information to a user, the user performs control of the mode selection interface 14 through the key assembly 7, and the image information is output through the video output unit 15.
Further, the fusion gun sight main body 17 comprises a set of visible light folding optical system 16, the visible light folding optical system 16 comprises a folding prism 10 and a folding optics 12, the visible light folding optical system 16 transmits heat information, digital information and image information to a user through the eyepiece assembly 6, and the user can perform interface control on the visible light folding optical system 16 through the button assembly 7 to select the required image information.
Furthermore, the infrared thermal imaging device also comprises a visible light objective lens 9 and an eyepiece optical part 11, visible light information collected by the visible light objective lens 9 is turned back twice through a turn-back prism 10 and then reaches the eyepiece optical part 11, and can be received by a user after being amplified, image information collected by the infrared thermal imaging component 1 and the low-illumination component 3 is transmitted to an OLED display screen 13 through a flat cable after being processed by a circuit and a software program, image information displayed by the OLED display screen 13 is received by the user after being amplified by the eyepiece optical part 11 through a turn-back optical part 12 and the turn-back prism 10.
Furthermore, the battery box assembly 4 is further included, and the battery box assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the main shell 8 through screws.
Specifically, the side of the main casing body 8 is provided with the USB module 5, and the USB module 5 is fixedly connected with the main casing body 8 through screws.
It should be noted that the battery compartment assembly 4 is responsible for power supply of the whole system, and the USB assembly 5 can perform charging or data transmission operations.
According to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the entire device can be powered on by installing 2 batteries 18650 in the battery compartment assembly 4 or externally connecting a power supply through the USB assembly 5, and after the entire device starts to work, the infrared thermal imaging assembly 1 collects thermal information, the visible light assembly 2 collects visible light image information, and the low-illumination assembly 3 collects low-illumination image information.
When the integrated thermal imaging device works, firstly, two 18650 lithium batteries are placed in the battery compartment component 4, or the integrated gun sight main body 17 is powered by an external power supply through the USB component 5, then the integrated gun sight main body 17 is installed at a working position through Pickering and a dovetail gun base, then a switch of the integrated gun sight main body 17 is turned on, so that the whole device starts to work, when the integrated thermal imaging device works, the infrared thermal imaging component 1, the visible light component 2 and the low-illumination component 3 are respectively in labor division, the infrared thermal imaging component 1 is responsible for collecting heat information, the visible light component 2 is responsible for collecting visible light image information, the low-illumination component 3 is responsible for collecting low-illumination image information, then the infrared thermal imaging component 1 transmits the collected heat information to the signal processing board, the heat information is converted into digital information through software algorithm calculation of the integrated gun sight main body 17, and similarly, the visible light image information and the low-illumination image information are converted into the digital information, the visible light turning-back optical system 16 transmits heat information, digital information and image information to a user through the eyepiece assembly 6, the user can perform interface control on the visible light turning-back optical system 16 through the button assembly 7 to select required image information, then the fusion gun sight main body 17 converts the processed thermal imaging image information and low-illumination image information into visible image information through the OLED display screen 13, the visible image information is amplified to be in a proper proportion through the eyepiece assembly 6 and transmitted to the user, then the user performs mode selection interface 14 control through the button assembly 7, and the image information is output through the video output unit 15, so that the user can observe and select the image information.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel three light fusion rifle aims which characterized in that: including fusing rifle sight main part (17), fuse rifle sight main part (17) including infrared thermal imaging subassembly (1), visible light subassembly (2) and low light level subassembly (3), infrared thermal imaging subassembly (1), visible light subassembly (2) and low light level subassembly (3) are all through fusing the software algorithm and the structural adjustment of rifle sight main part (17) and fuse image information, fuse rifle sight main part (17) and contain a set of mode selection interface (14), fuse rifle sight main part (17) and can provide clear image information for the user under any illumination condition through mode selection interface (14).
2. The novel three-light fusion gun sight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infrared thermal imaging assembly (1) is responsible for receiving external heat information and transmitting the heat information to the signal processing board, the signal processing board converts the heat information into digital information after being calculated by a software algorithm of the fusion gun aiming main body (17), the low-illumination assembly (3) is responsible for receiving image information under weak illumination and transmitting the image information to the signal processing board, and the signal processing board converts the low-illumination information into the digital information through the software algorithm of the fusion gun aiming main body (17).
3. The novel three-light fusion gun sight as claimed in claim 2, wherein: still include main casing body (8), the side of main casing body (8) is provided with eyepiece subassembly (6), infrared thermal imaging subassembly (1), visible light subassembly (2), low light level subassembly (3) and eyepiece subassembly (6) all pass through screw and main casing body (8) fixed connection.
4. The novel three-light fusion gun sight according to claim 3, characterized in that: the image display device further comprises a key assembly (7), wherein the key assembly (7) is fixedly connected with the main shell (8) through a screw, and a mode selection interface (14) is accessed through the key assembly (7), so that a required image mode can be selected according to actual requirements.
5. The novel three-light fusion gun sight as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fusion gun sight main body (17) further comprises an OLED display screen (13), the OLED display screen (13) converts processed thermal imaging image information and low-illumination image information into visible image information, the eyepiece assembly (6) amplifies the image information into a proper proportion and then transmits the image information to a user, and the user performs mode selection interface (14) control through the button assembly (7) and outputs the image information through the video output unit (15).
6. The novel three-light fusion gun sight according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fusion gun sight main body (17) comprises a set of visible light turning optical system (16), the visible light turning optical system (16) comprises a turning prism (10) and turning optics (12), the visible light turning optical system (16) transmits heat information, digital information and image information to a user through an eyepiece assembly (6), and the user can perform interface control on the visible light turning optical system (16) through the button assembly (7) and select required image information.
7. The novel three-light fusion gun sight as claimed in claim 6, wherein: still include visible light objective (9) and eyepiece optics (11), the visible light information that visible light objective (9) was collected arrives eyepiece optics (11) after turning back prism (10) twice through turning back, can be received by the user after enlargeing, the image information that infrared thermal imaging subassembly (1) and low light level subassembly (3) were gathered is handled the back through the winding displacement and is transmitted OLED display screen (13), the image information that OLED display screen (13) show passes through turn back optics (12) and prism (10) of turning back, the process at last is received by the user after eyepiece optics (11) enlargies.
8. The novel three-light fusion gun sight as claimed in claim 7, wherein: still include battery compartment subassembly (4), battery compartment subassembly (4) pass through screw and main casing body (8) fixed connection.
9. The novel three-light fusion gun sight according to claim 8, characterized in that: the side of main casing body (8) is provided with USB subassembly (5), USB subassembly (5) pass through screw and main casing body (8) fixed connection.
10. The novel three-light fusion gun sight as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the battery bin assembly (4) is responsible for power supply of the whole system, and the USB assembly (5) can perform charging or data transmission operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111196054.6A CN113758371A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Novel three-light fusion gun sight |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111196054.6A CN113758371A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Novel three-light fusion gun sight |
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| CN113758371A true CN113758371A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN202111196054.6A Withdrawn CN113758371A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Novel three-light fusion gun sight |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114251977A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 合肥英睿系统技术有限公司 | Multi-light fusion sighting telescope and multi-light fusion method |
| WO2024055930A1 (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-03-21 | 合肥英睿系统技术有限公司 | Combined sighting system and optical system thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-10-14 CN CN202111196054.6A patent/CN113758371A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114251977A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 合肥英睿系统技术有限公司 | Multi-light fusion sighting telescope and multi-light fusion method |
| WO2023124163A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | 合肥英睿系统技术有限公司 | Multi-light fusion sighting telescope and multi-light fusion method |
| WO2024055930A1 (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-03-21 | 合肥英睿系统技术有限公司 | Combined sighting system and optical system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211207 |