CN113756557A - Hanging basket device for outer wall construction and working method thereof - Google Patents

Hanging basket device for outer wall construction and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113756557A
CN113756557A CN202111105158.1A CN202111105158A CN113756557A CN 113756557 A CN113756557 A CN 113756557A CN 202111105158 A CN202111105158 A CN 202111105158A CN 113756557 A CN113756557 A CN 113756557A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
rod
fixing frame
cross beam
connecting rod
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Granted
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CN202111105158.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113756557B (en
Inventor
李冠
张永祯
张宏英
秦丹丹
邱卫兵
韩洪鹏
管鹏凯
卫海亮
姚皓凡
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China Construction Eighth Bureau Development and Construction Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Bureau Development and Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111105158.1A priority Critical patent/CN113756557B/en
Publication of CN113756557A publication Critical patent/CN113756557A/en
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Publication of CN113756557B publication Critical patent/CN113756557B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hanging basket device for outer wall construction and a working method thereof, wherein the hanging basket device comprises a fixing component transverse moving component and an adjusting component, the fixing component and a building body are fixed, after an operator enters a hanging basket body, the adjusting component automatically adjusts the balance weight of the hanging basket body, the load of the hanging basket on the fixing component is reduced, and the potential safety hazard that the hanging basket body falls off is reduced.

Description

Hanging basket device for outer wall construction and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hanging basket construction buildings, in particular to a hanging basket device for outer wall construction and a working method thereof.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the construction industry, the hanging basket is widely applied to the construction field, the installation of curtain walls, the construction of external wall materials such as heat-insulating coatings and the like, and the use of the hanging basket cannot be separated during the maintenance and cleaning of the curtain walls. Because its easy operation, economical and practical, safe and reliable and maintenance cost are low, be the mode that present high-rise building generally adopted, present hanging flower basket can not lateral shifting in the use, can only carry out the operation to the curtain through the mode that operating personnel removed in hanging flower basket inside, the region outside the hanging flower basket scope can not carry out the operation, the working area is little, need use extension instrument to operate, the risk that the instrument dropped has, the personnel of present hanging flower basket on the hanging flower basket increase simultaneously and carry equipment when carrying the operation great to the bearing structure's of hanging flower basket top load, potential safety hazard has.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a hanging basket device for outer wall construction and a working method thereof.
In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
the utility model provides a hanging flower basket device for outer wall construction, includes the building body, building body top edge is provided with the parapet:
the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame;
the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are sequentially and transversely arranged at the top of the parapet wall;
the transverse moving assembly comprises a cross beam, a sliding device and a driving device, a first cavity is formed in the cross beam, a first through groove is formed in one side of the cross beam, the sliding device is installed on the cross beam, the driving device is respectively connected with the sliding device, the parapet and the building body, and the cross beam is respectively installed at the tops of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame;
the adjusting part, the adjusting part includes level sensor, pneumatic cylinder, balancing weight and controller, level sensor the pneumatic cylinder the balancing weight with the controller set gradually in drive arrangement is last, the signal input part of controller with level sensor's signal output part communication connection, the signal output part of controller with the signal input part communication connection of pneumatic cylinder.
In order to better realize the technical scheme of the invention, the following technical measures are also adopted.
Furthermore, the first fixing frame comprises a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a bearing rod and an inclined stay bar, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are sequentially installed at the bottom of the bearing rod, a gap is formed between the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, the width of the gap is the same as the thickness of the parapet, the inclined stay bar is obliquely installed between the second fixing rod and the bearing rod, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with the parapet, and the structure and the size of the first fixing frame are completely the same as those of the second fixing frame.
Further, the sliding device comprises a first guide wheel, a first rotating shaft, a second guide wheel, a second rotating shaft, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are sequentially arranged in the first cavity, the first cavity is used for limiting the transverse movement of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel in the first cavity, the first fixing plate is arranged on one side of the cross beam far away from the parapet wall, the second fixing plate is arranged on one side of the cross beam close to the parapet wall, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are sequentially arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft sequentially penetrate through the first through groove, and the first guide wheel is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft, the second leading wheel with the second pivot is rotated and is connected, first fixed plate with the second fixed plate with the crossbeam contactless, first fixed frame cover is located the outside of crossbeam, respectively with first fixed plate with the fixed one end fixed connection of second, the fixed frame cover of second is located the outside of crossbeam, respectively with first fixed plate with the fixed other end fixed connection of second, first fixed frame with the fixed frame of second with the crossbeam contactless.
Furthermore, the bottom of the first fixed frame and the bottom of the second fixed frame are provided with one ends of lifting ropes, and the other ends of the lifting ropes are connected with a hanging basket body.
Further, the driving device comprises a third fixing frame, a connecting rod, a hinged support, a sliding block, a track, a fixing base, a supporting plate, a driving motor, a screw rod and a connecting mechanism, wherein the third fixing frame is sleeved outside the cross beam and is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively, the third fixing frame is not in contact with the cross beam, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with one side, close to the parapet, of the third fixing frame, the track is arranged at the top of the parapet and is positioned between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the sliding block is arranged inside the track, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding block through the hinged support, the fixing base and the supporting plate are sequentially arranged at the top of the building body, and the connecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the fixed base, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the screw rod is in through connection with the connecting mechanism and is in threaded connection with the connecting mechanism, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.
Further, coupling mechanism includes that shell, second lead to groove, connecting block and spring, the inside of shell is provided with the second cavity, the second has been seted up to one side of second cavity and has been led to the groove, the second cavity the second lead to the groove with the cross-sectional shape of connecting block is fan-shaped, the connecting block set up in the inside of second cavity, the shell is used for the restriction the connecting block is in arc motion is inside to the second cavity, the spring set up respectively in the bottom is established at the top of connecting block, the connecting block is close to one side that the second led to the groove sets up threaded hole, and the lead screw link up the screw hole, the connecting block with lead screw threaded connection.
Further, the horizontal sensor is arranged on the top of the connecting rod and is positioned right above the connecting position of the connecting rod and the sliding block.
Further, pneumatic cylinder fixed connection in keep away from in the bottom of connecting rod the one end of the fixed frame of third, the balancing weight cup joint with the connecting rod is kept away from the one end surface of the fixed frame of third, the balancing weight with connecting rod sliding connection, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder with balancing weight fixed connection, the controller set up in unable adjustment base's inside.
Furthermore, the length from the position of the connecting rod hinged support to the end face close to one end of the third fixing frame is smaller than the length from the position of the connecting rod hinged support to the end face close to one end of the balancing weight.
A working method of a hanging basket device for outer wall construction comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the balance weight, after an operator enters the hanging basket body, increasing the downward pressure of the sliding device on the cross beam, slightly deforming the stressed cross beam, enabling the connecting rod to move downward close to one end of the cross beam under the downward pressure of the cross beam, sending a detected signal to a controller by the level sensor, controlling the hydraulic cylinder to extend out by the controller, pushing the balancing weight to move on the connecting rod in the direction far away from the cross beam by an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and controlling the hydraulic cylinder to stop working by the controller after the level sensor detects that the connecting rod is horizontal;
and S2, adjusting the transverse position, wherein when the position of the hanging basket needs to be changed, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is meshed with the connecting block to drive the connecting mechanism to move, the connecting mechanism drives the sliding block, the balancing weight and the sliding device to move through the connecting rod, and the hanging basket body connected with the sliding device moves transversely along the direction of the beam along with the sliding device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up fixed subassembly, lateral shifting subassembly and adjustment subassembly, fix through fixed subassembly and building body, operating personnel enters into the hanging flower basket body back, adjustment subassembly automatic adjustment is to the counter weight of the hanging flower basket body, alleviates the load of hanging flower basket to fixed subassembly, reduces the potential safety hazard that the hanging flower basket body dropped, and the personnel on the hanging flower basket of having solved present hanging flower basket existence increase and great to the bearing structure's of hanging flower basket top load when carrying equipment to carry out the operation, have the problem of potential safety hazard.
2. When the operation of lateral shifting is carried out to needs, the driving motor drive slip subassembly that sets up through the lateral shifting subassembly drives the lateral shifting of hanging flower basket body on the curtain, has solved the use that present hanging flower basket exists and can not lead to using extension instrument to carry out the regional operation outside the hanging flower basket scope and lead to having the problem of the risk that the instrument dropped.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hanging basket device for exterior wall construction disclosed in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a connection between a fixing component and a lateral moving component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a connecting rod and a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a communication block diagram of an adjustment component disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a working method of a hanging basket device for exterior wall construction, which is disclosed by the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a building body; 11. a parapet wall; 2. a fixing assembly; 21. a first fixing frame; 211. a first fixing lever; 212. a second fixing bar; 213. a force bearing rod; 214. a diagonal brace; 22. a second fixing frame; 3. a lateral movement assembly; 31. a cross beam; 311. a first cavity; 312. a first through groove; 32. a sliding device; 321. a first guide wheel; 322. a first rotating shaft; 323. a second guide wheel; 324. a second rotating shaft; 325. a first fixing plate; 326. a second fixing plate; 327. a first fixed frame; 328. a second fixed frame; 33. a drive device; 331. a third fixed frame; 332. a connecting rod; 333. a hinged support; 334. a slider; 335. a track; 336. a fixed base; 337. a support plate; 338. a drive motor; 339. a screw rod; 3310. a connecting mechanism; 33101. a housing; 33102. a second cavity; 33103. a second through groove; 33104. connecting blocks; 33105. a threaded hole; 33106. a threaded hole; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. a level sensor; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 43. a balancing weight; 44. a controller; 5. a basket body; 6. a lifting rope.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a hanging basket device for external wall construction includes a building body 1, a parapet 11 is disposed at the top edge of the building body 1, a fixing assembly 2 includes a first fixing frame 21 and a second fixing frame 22, the first fixing frame 21 and the second fixing frame 22 are sequentially and transversely mounted at the top of the parapet 11, the first fixing frame 21 includes a first fixing rod 211, a second fixing rod 212, a force bearing rod 213 and an inclined strut 214, the first fixing rod 211 and the second fixing rod 212 are sequentially mounted at the bottom of the force bearing rod 213, a gap is disposed between the first fixing rod 211 and the second fixing rod 212, the width of the gap is the same as the thickness of the parapet 11, the inclined strut 214 is obliquely mounted between the second fixing rod 212 and the force bearing rod 213, the first fixing rod 211 and the second fixing rod 212 are fixedly connected with the parapet 11 through bolts, the structure and size of the first fixing frame 21 are completely the same as those of the second fixing frame 22, the transverse moving component 3 comprises a cross beam 31, a sliding device 32 and a driving device 33, a first cavity 311 is arranged in the cross beam 31, a first through groove 312 is formed in one side of the cross beam 31, the sliding device 32 is installed on the cross beam 31, the driving device 33 is respectively connected with the sliding device 32, the parapet 11 and the building body 1, the cross beam 31 is respectively installed at the tops of the first fixing frame 21 and the second fixing frame 22, the adjusting component 4 comprises a horizontal sensor 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42, a balancing weight 43 and a controller 44, the horizontal sensor 41, the hydraulic cylinder 42, the balancing weight 43 and the controller 44 are sequentially arranged on the driving device 33, a signal input end of the controller 44 is in communication connection with a signal output end of the horizontal sensor 41, a signal output end of the controller 44 is in communication connection with a signal input end of the hydraulic cylinder 42, and by arranging the fixing component 2, the transverse moving component 3 and the adjusting component 4, fix with building body 1 through fixed subassembly 2, operating personnel enters into the back in the hanging flower basket body 5, adjustment subassembly 4 automatic adjustment is to the counter weight of hanging flower basket body 5, alleviate the load of hanging flower basket to fixed subassembly 2, reduce the potential safety hazard that hanging flower basket body 5 dropped, when needing to carry out the lateral shifting operation, driving motor 338 drive slip subassembly through setting up in the lateral shifting subassembly 3 drives the lateral shifting of hanging flower basket body 5 on the curtain, solved the use that present hanging flower basket exists can not lateral shifting and the personnel on the hanging flower basket increase and carry equipment when carrying the operation great to the load of the bearing structure of hanging flower basket top, the problem that has the potential safety hazard.
The embodiment of the invention is also realized by the following technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding device 32 includes a first guide wheel 321, a first rotating shaft 322, a second guide wheel 323, a second rotating shaft 324, a first fixing plate 325, a second fixing plate 326, a first fixing frame 327 and a second fixing frame 328, the first guide wheel 321 and the second guide wheel 323 are sequentially disposed inside the first cavity 311, the first cavity 311 is used to limit the lateral movement of the first guide wheel 321 and the second guide wheel 323 inside the first cavity 311, the first fixing plate 325 is disposed on a side of the cross beam 31 away from the parapet 11, the second fixing plate 326 is disposed on a side of the cross beam 31 close to the parapet 11, the first rotating shaft 322 and the second rotating shaft 324 are sequentially disposed on the first fixing plate 325 and the second fixing plate 326, and the first rotating shaft 322 and the second rotating shaft 324 sequentially penetrate through the first through groove 312, the first guide wheel 321 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 322, the second guide wheel 323 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 324, the first fixing plate 325 and the second fixing plate 326 are not in contact with the cross beam 31, the first fixing frame 327 is sleeved outside the cross beam 31 and is respectively fixedly connected with one end of the first fixing plate 325 and one end of the second fixing frame 328, the second fixing frame 328 is sleeved outside the cross beam 31 and is respectively fixedly connected with the other end of the first fixing plate 325 and the other end of the second fixing frame 328, the first fixing frame 327 and the second fixing frame 328 are not in contact with the cross beam 31, one end of the lifting rope 6 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing frame 327 and the bottom of the second fixing frame 328, the other end of the lifting rope 6 is connected with the basket body 5, when the position of the basket needs to be changed, the basket is driven by the driving device 33, the first guide wheel 321 and the second guide wheel 323 are driven by the first fixing plate 325, the second fixing plate 326, the first fixing frame 327 and the second fixing frame 328 to transversely move in the first cavity 311, the hanging basket body 5 connected with the first fixing frame 327 and the second fixing frame 328 through the lifting rope 6 transversely moves along the direction of the cross beam 31 along with the sliding device 32 to achieve the effect of transverse movement, and the problem that the existing hanging basket cannot transversely move in the using process is solved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving device 33 includes a third fixing frame 331, a connecting rod 332, a hinge support 333, a sliding block 334, a rail 335, a fixing base 336, a support plate 337, a driving motor 338, a screw 339 and a connecting mechanism 3310, the third fixing frame 331 is sleeved outside the cross beam 31 and is fixedly connected to the middle portions of the first fixing plate 325 and the second fixing plate 326, respectively, the third fixing frame 331 is not in contact with the cross beam 31, one end of the connecting rod 332 is hinged to one side of the third fixing frame 331 near the parapet 11, the rail 335 is disposed on the top of the parapet 11 and is located between the first fixing frame 21 and the second fixing frame 22, the sliding block 334 is disposed inside the rail 335, the bottom of the connecting rod 332 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block 334 through the support 333, the fixing base 336 and the support plate 337 are sequentially disposed on the top of the building 1, the connecting mechanism 3310 is disposed on the top of the connecting rod 332, the driving motor 338 is arranged at the top of the fixed base 336, one end of the screw rod 339 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 338, the other end of the screw rod 339 is connected with the connecting mechanism 3310 in a penetrating way and is in threaded connection with the connecting mechanism 3310, the other end of the screw rod 339 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 337, when the position of a hanging basket needs to be changed, the driving motor 338 drives the screw rod 339 to rotate, the screw rod 339 is meshed with the connecting block 33104, the connecting mechanism 3310 is driven to move, the connecting mechanism 3310 drives the sliding block 334, the balancing weight 43 and the sliding device 32 to move through the connecting rod 332, the hanging basket body 5 is connected with the sliding device 32 and follows the sliding device 32 to move transversely along the direction of the cross beam 31, and the problem that the hanging basket cannot move transversely in the using process is solved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting mechanism 3310 includes a housing 33101, a second through-groove 33103, a connecting block 33104, and a spring, wherein a second cavity 33102 is formed inside the housing 33101, the second through-groove 33103 is formed on one side of the second cavity 33102, cross-sectional shapes of the second cavity 33102, the second through-groove 33103, and the connecting block 33104 are fan-shaped, the connecting block 33104 is disposed inside the second cavity 33102, the housing 33101 is configured to limit the connecting block 33104 from moving in an arc shape inside the second cavity 33102, the spring is respectively disposed at the top of the connecting block 33104 to be at the bottom, a threaded hole 33106 is formed on one side of the connecting block 33104 close to the second through-groove 33103, the threaded hole 33106 is penetrated by a screw rod 33106, the connecting block 33104 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 339, the driving motor 338 drives the screw rod 339 to rotate, the screw rod 339 to engage with the connecting block 33104, the connecting block 3310 is configured to move, the basket body 5, and simultaneously, the connecting block 33104 is compressed above the connecting block 331333 in the process of rotating the connecting rod 332 around the hinge support 331333 The self-adaptation to the connecting rod 332 rotation angle is realized through the spring or the spring below the compression connecting block 33104, the hanging basket body 5 can be moved simultaneously in the process of adjusting the balance weight, and the spring is used for preventing the connecting block 33104 from shaking in the first cavity 311 and keeping the power stably output after the screw rod 339 drives the connecting block 33104.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the level sensor 41 is disposed on the top of the connecting rod 332 directly above the connection of the connecting rod 332 and the slider 334, and the level sensor 41 is used to detect the levelness of the connecting rod 332.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the connecting rod 332 far away from the third fixing frame 331, a counterweight 43 is sleeved on one end surface of the connecting rod 332 far away from the third fixing frame 331, the counterweight 43 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 332, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the counterweight 43, a controller 44 is disposed inside the fixing base 336, a length from a hinged support 333 of the connecting rod 332 to an end surface close to the third fixing frame 331 is less than a length from the hinged support 333 of the connecting rod 332 to an end surface close to the counterweight 43, a force arm for keeping one end of the connecting rod 332 close to the counterweight 43 is greater than a force arm at one end of the connecting rod 332 close to the third fixing frame 331, a traction force of one end of the connecting rod 332 close to the third fixing frame 331 is adjusted by adjusting a position of the counterweight 43 by the hydraulic cylinder 42 to the transverse moving assembly 3, so as to reduce a load of the transverse moving assembly 3 on the transverse beam 31, the problem of the personnel on the hanging flower basket that present hanging flower basket exists increase and carry equipment when carrying the operation great to the load of the bearing structure above the hanging flower basket, have the potential safety hazard is solved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention also provides a method for operating a basket device for exterior wall construction, comprising the steps of:
s1, adjusting the balance weight, after an operator enters the hanging basket body 5, increasing the downward pressure of the sliding device 32 on the cross beam 31, slightly deforming the cross beam 31 when being stressed, causing the connecting rod 332 to be stressed by the downward pressure of the cross beam 31 and move downwards near one end of the cross beam 31, sending a detected signal to the controller 44 by the level sensor 41, controlling the hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend by the controller 44, causing an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 42 to push the counterweight 43 to move on the connecting rod 332 in a direction away from the cross beam 31, and controlling the hydraulic cylinder 42 to stop working by the level sensor 44 after the level sensor 41 detects that the connecting rod 332 is horizontal;
and S2, adjusting the transverse position, when the position of the hanging basket needs to be changed, the driving motor 338 drives the screw rod 339 to rotate, the screw rod 339 is meshed with the connecting block 33104 to drive the connecting mechanism 3310 to move, the connecting mechanism 3310 drives the sliding block 334, the balancing weight 43 and the sliding device 32 to move through the connecting rod 332, and the hanging basket body 5 connected with the sliding device 32 moves transversely along the direction of the cross beam 31 along with the sliding device 32.
Specifically, after an operator enters the gondola basket 5, the downward pressure of the sliding device 32 on the cross beam 31 is increased, the cross beam 31 is slightly deformed when being stressed, the connecting rod 332 is stressed by the downward pressure of the cross beam 31, one end close to the cross beam 31 moves downward, the level sensor 41 sends a detected signal to the controller 44, the controller 44 controls the hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 42 pushes the counterweight 43 to move on the connecting rod 332 in a direction away from the cross beam 31, the controller 44 controls the hydraulic cylinder 42 to stop working after the level sensor 41 detects that the connecting rod 332 is horizontal, when the operator in the gondola basket 5 decreases, the downward pressure of the sliding device 32 on the cross beam 31 decreases, one end close to the counterweight 43 moves downward due to the action of the counterweight 43, the level sensor 41 sends a detected signal to the controller 44, the controller 44 controls the hydraulic cylinder 42 to retract, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 42 pushes the counterweight 43 to move on the connecting rod 332 in the direction close to the cross beam 31, the level sensor 41 detects that the connecting rod 332 is level, the controller 44 controls the hydraulic cylinder 42 to stop working, when the position of the hanging basket needs to be changed, the driving motor 338 drives the screw rod 339 to rotate, the screw rod 339 is meshed with the connecting block 33104, the driving connecting mechanism 3310 moves, the connecting mechanism 3310 drives the sliding block 334, the counterweight 43 and the third fixing frame 331 to move through the connecting rod 332, the third fixing frame 331 drives the first guide wheel 321 and the second guide wheel 323 to move transversely in the first cavity 311 through the first fixing plate 325 and the second fixing plate 326, the hanging basket body 5 connected to the first fixing frame 327 and the second fixing frame 328 through the hanging rope 6 moves transversely along the direction of the cross beam 31 to achieve the effect of transverse movement, and the problems that the hanging basket cannot move transversely in the use process and the number of people on the hanging basket increases in the carrying process and the operation of the carrying equipment are solved The supporting structure above the hanging basket has large load and has potential safety hazard.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the controller 44, the level sensor 41, the hydraulic cylinder 42 and the driving motor 338 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the controller 44, the level sensor 41, the hydraulic cylinder 42 and the drive motor 338 and the principles thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hanging flower basket device for outer wall construction, includes the building body, building body top edge is provided with parapet, its characterized in that:
the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame;
the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are sequentially and transversely arranged at the top of the parapet wall;
the transverse moving assembly comprises a cross beam, a sliding device and a driving device, a first cavity is formed in the cross beam, a first through groove is formed in one side of the cross beam, the sliding device is installed on the cross beam, the driving device is respectively connected with the sliding device, the parapet and the building body, and the cross beam is respectively installed at the tops of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame;
the adjusting part, the adjusting part includes level sensor, pneumatic cylinder, balancing weight and controller, level sensor the pneumatic cylinder the balancing weight with the controller set gradually in drive arrangement is last, the signal input part of controller with level sensor's signal output part communication connection, the signal output part of controller with the signal input part communication connection of pneumatic cylinder.
2. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing frame comprises a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a bearing rod and an inclined supporting rod, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are sequentially installed at the bottom of the bearing rod, a gap is formed between the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, the width of the gap is the same as the thickness of the parapet, the inclined supporting rod is obliquely installed between the second fixing rod and the bearing rod, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with the parapet, and the structure and the size of the first fixing frame are completely consistent with those of the second fixing frame.
3. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding device comprises a first guide wheel, a first rotating shaft, a second guide wheel, a second rotating shaft, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, wherein the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are sequentially arranged in the first cavity, the first cavity is used for limiting the transverse movement of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel in the first cavity, the first fixing plate is arranged on one side, away from the parapet, of the cross beam, the second fixing plate is arranged on one side, close to the parapet, of the cross beam, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are sequentially arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft sequentially penetrate through the first through groove, the first guide wheel is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft, and the second guide wheel is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft, the first fixed plate with the second fixed plate with the crossbeam contactless, first fixed frame cover is located the outside of crossbeam, respectively with the first fixed plate with the fixed one end fixed connection of second, the fixed frame cover of second is located the outside of crossbeam, respectively with the first fixed plate with the fixed other end fixed connection of second, first fixed frame with the fixed frame of second with the crossbeam contactless.
4. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the first fixing frame and the bottom of the second fixing frame are provided with one ends of lifting ropes, and the other ends of the lifting ropes are connected with a hanging basket body.
5. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 3, wherein: the driving device comprises a third fixing frame, a connecting rod, a hinged support, a sliding block, a track, a fixing base, a supporting plate, a driving motor, a screw rod and a connecting mechanism, wherein the third fixing frame is sleeved outside the cross beam and is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively, the third fixing frame is not in contact with the cross beam, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with one side, close to the parapet, of the third fixing frame, the track is arranged at the top of the parapet and is positioned between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the sliding block is arranged inside the track, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding block through the hinged support, the fixing base and the supporting plate are sequentially arranged at the top of the building body, and the connecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the fixed base, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the screw rod is in through connection with the connecting mechanism and is in threaded connection with the connecting mechanism, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.
6. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 5, wherein: coupling mechanism includes that shell, second lead to groove, connecting block and spring, the inside of shell is provided with the second cavity, the second has been seted up to one side of second cavity and has been led to the groove, the second cavity the second lead to the groove with the cross-sectional shape of connecting block is fan-shaped, the connecting block set up in the inside of second cavity, the shell is used for the restriction the connecting block is in arc motion is inside to the second cavity, the spring set up respectively in the bottom is established at the top of connecting block, the connecting block is close to the threaded hole is seted up to one side that the second led to the groove, and the lead screw link up the screw hole, the connecting block with lead screw threaded connection.
7. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 6, wherein: the horizontal sensor is arranged on the top of the connecting rod and is positioned right above the joint of the connecting rod and the sliding block.
8. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 6, wherein: pneumatic cylinder fixed connection in the bottom of connecting rod is kept away from the one end of the fixed frame of third, the balancing weight cup joint with the connecting rod is kept away from the one end surface of the fixed frame of third, the balancing weight with connecting rod sliding connection, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder with balancing weight fixed connection, the controller set up in unable adjustment base's inside.
9. The basket device for exterior wall construction according to claim 6, wherein: the length from the connecting rod hinged support to the end face close to one end of the third fixing frame is smaller than the length from the connecting rod hinged support to the end face close to one end of the balancing weight.
10. An operating method using the basket device for exterior wall construction as claimed in claims 1 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the balance weight, after an operator enters the hanging basket body, increasing the downward pressure of the sliding device on the cross beam, slightly deforming the stressed cross beam, enabling the connecting rod to move downward close to one end of the cross beam under the downward pressure of the cross beam, sending a detected signal to a controller by the level sensor, controlling the hydraulic cylinder to extend out by the controller, pushing the balancing weight to move on the connecting rod in the direction far away from the cross beam by an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and controlling the hydraulic cylinder to stop working by the controller after the level sensor detects that the connecting rod is horizontal;
and S2, adjusting the transverse position, wherein when the position of the hanging basket needs to be changed, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is meshed with the connecting block to drive the connecting mechanism to move, the connecting mechanism drives the sliding block, the balancing weight and the sliding device to move through the connecting rod, and the hanging basket body connected with the sliding device moves transversely along the direction of the beam along with the sliding device.
CN202111105158.1A 2021-09-22 2021-09-22 Hanging flower basket device for outer wall construction Active CN113756557B (en)

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CN114775990A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-22 广州城市职业学院 Safe type is external work platform for assembly type structure
CN114908682A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-16 云南省铁路集团有限公司 Basket is hung in construction of cable-stay bridge girder
CN115012635A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-06 亚都建设集团有限公司 Hanging flower basket installation protection mounting structure
CN116290714A (en) * 2023-04-19 2023-06-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 Cantilever hanging basket bracket capable of longitudinally stretching and transversely moving and working method

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CA1003365A (en) * 1973-08-07 1977-01-11 Baumatic S.A. Crane cable attachment
CN108149915A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 陈霞 A kind of hanging basket moveable counter weight rear support
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CN114908682A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-16 云南省铁路集团有限公司 Basket is hung in construction of cable-stay bridge girder
CN114908682B (en) * 2022-05-13 2024-04-16 云南省铁路集团有限公司 Basket is hung in construction of cable-stay bridge girder
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CN116290714A (en) * 2023-04-19 2023-06-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 Cantilever hanging basket bracket capable of longitudinally stretching and transversely moving and working method

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