CN113755837A

CN113755837A - Preparation method of warm needle moxibustion device

Info

Publication number: CN113755837A
Application number: CN202111044001.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艾晟; 刘未艾; 周菁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-07
Also published as: CN113755837B

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a warm acupuncture moxibustion device, which comprises the steps of obtaining a mesh plate by etching a metal plate, wherein the mesh plate comprises a first semicircular plate, a side plate and a second semicircular plate, two opposite ends of the side plate are respectively connected with the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate, the edge of the second semicircular plate is provided with a clamping edge arranged along the radial direction of the second semicircular plate and a pressing arm connected with the clamping edge, a needle clamping groove is punched on the clamping edge of the second semicircular plate, the edge of the side plate connected with the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate is bent into a semicircular shape, the clamping edge is bent to be vertical to the second semicircular plate, the included angle between the pressing arm and the clamping edge is an acute angle, the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate are bent to be connected with the side plate to form a semicircular cylinder, the two semicircular cylinders are hinged along the axial direction of the two semicircular cylinders and are connected through two pressing arms of a torsion spring; the preparation method of the warm needle moxibustion device provided by the invention can reduce the whole weight of the warm needle moxibustion device, is easy to assemble and has high production efficiency.

Description

Preparation method of warm needle moxibustion device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a warm-acupuncture moxibustion device.

Background

The warm needle moxibustion therapy is a therapy combining acupuncture and moxibustion, is suitable for diseases requiring both needle retention and moxibustion, and is characterized in that a needle is inserted into a human acupuncture point, pure, thin and soft moxa is pinched on the needle tail when the needle is retained, or a section of moxa stick with the length of about 2 centimeters is inserted on a needle handle, the needle is ignited for moxibustion, ash is removed after the moxa or the moxa stick is burnt, and the needle is taken out.

The existing needle warming moxibustion device has complex structure and complex assembly; and the weight is large, and the needle bending and breaking conditions are easy to occur during use. In order to reduce the weight of the moxibustion device, the moxibustion device is usually provided with meshes, and the thickness of the plate is reduced as much as possible, so that the thinner the ribs forming the meshes, the lighter the weight. However, as the width of the ribs and the thickness of the plate are reduced, the ribs punched to form the meshes are easy to break, and the laser cutting is easy to cause the melting of the ribs. Therefore, there is a need to develop a new method for preparing a mild moxibustion device that is easy to assemble and lightweight.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a needle warming moxibustion device, which can reduce the whole weight of the device, is easy to assemble and has high production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the invention is that the preparation method of the warm acupuncture moxibustion device comprises the steps of obtaining a mesh plate by etching a metal plate, the mesh plate comprises a first semicircular plate, a side plate and a second semicircular plate, wherein two opposite ends of the side plate are respectively connected with the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate, the edge of the second semicircular plate is provided with a clamping edge arranged along the radial direction of the second semicircular plate and a pressing arm connected with the clamping edge, the needle clamping groove is punched on the clamping edge of the second semicircular plate, the side plate connected with the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate is bent into a semicircular shape, the clamping edge is bent to be perpendicular to the second semicircular plate, the pressing arm is bent to form an acute angle with the included angle of the clamping edge, the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate are bent to be connected with the side plate to form a semicircular cylinder, then the two semicircular cylinders are hinged along the axial direction of the semicircular cylinder, and the pressing arms are connected through the torsional springs.

Preferably, the etching process comprises the following steps: cutting, cleaning materials, drying, electrostatic dust collection, photosensitive oil spraying, drying, exposure, development, drying, etching and demoulding.

Optionally, the etching process includes the following steps: cutting, degreasing, washing, etching, washing, drying, screen printing, drying, water soaking, etching, ink removing and washing.

Preferably, the etching plate is immersed into 40-60 g/L sodium hydroxide solution at the temperature of 50-80 ℃ for several minutes to remove the printing ink.

Preferably, the oil removal is electrolytic oil removal.

Preferably, first semicircle board and second semicircle board are equipped with the hinge hole, be equipped with first lug on the curb plate, all be equipped with the through-hole with first lug adaptation on first semicircle board and the second semicircle board.

Preferably, a heat insulation pad is arranged on the pressing arm.

Preferably, it is 0.2 to 5g in weight.

Preferably, the mesh plate has a thickness of 0.05-0.5 mm.

Preferably, the width of the ribs staggered to form the meshes on the mesh plate is 0.01-1 mm.

The invention has the advantages that the mesh plate with thin rib width is obtained by the etching process, the production efficiency is high, and the mesh plate is suitable for mass production; first semicircle board, curb plate and second semicircle board formula as an organic whole need not look for the accessory during the equipment, and packaging efficiency is high, and its simple structure compares and adopts traditional clip centre gripping acupuncture needle, directly is connected the torsional spring with pressing the arm and can saves the pivot on the clip, can alleviate warm needle moxibustion device's whole weight, avoids the emergence of the curved needle of during operation acupuncture needle appearance, the broken needle condition, can also practice thrift the cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the half-cylinder shown in FIG. 1 in an open configuration;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the area A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the semi-cylinder shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the semi-cylindrical deployment of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the insulation mat of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the torsion spring shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the region a shown in fig. 8.

In the figure, 100, mesh plate; 1. a semi-cylinder; 11. a first semi-circular plate; 111. a through hole; 112. mesh openings; 113. a limiting strip; 114. a hinge hole; 115. ribs; 12. a side plate; 13. a second semicircular plate; 121. a first lug; 131. clamping edges; 132. a needle clamping groove; 133. pressing the arm; 1331. a third lug; 134. a second lug; 14. hinging a shaft; 2. an acupuncture needle; 3. a heat insulating pad; 31. anti-skid stripes; 32. a slot; 4. a torsion spring; 41. a bending part.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail by combining the drawings and the specific embodiments:

example one

Referring to fig. 1-7, the method for preparing a moxibustion device with warm acupuncture according to the present embodiment includes the steps of obtaining a mesh plate 100 by etching a metal plate, wherein the mesh plate 100 includes a first semicircular plate 11, a side plate 12 and a second semicircular plate 13, two opposite ends of the side plate 12 are respectively connected to the first semicircular plate 11 and the second semicircular plate 13, the edge of the second semicircular plate 13 is provided with a clamping edge 131 and a pressing arm 133 connected to the clamping edge 131, the clamping edge 131 of the second semicircular plate 13 is punched with a needle clamping groove 132, the edge of the side plate 12 connected to the first semicircular plate 11 and the second semicircular plate 13 is bent into a semicircular shape, the clamping edge 131 is bent to be perpendicular to the second semicircular plate 13, the pressing arm 133 is bent to form an acute angle with the clamping edge 131, the first semicircular plate 11 and the second semicircular plate 13 are bent to form a semicircular cylinder 1, the two semi-cylinders 1 are hinged along the axial direction, the two pressing arms 133 are connected through the torsion spring 4, the torsion arm of the torsion spring 4 is connected with a bent part 41, and the bent part 41 is detachably connected with the heat insulation pad 3; the slot 32 has been seted up on the heat insulating mattress 3, and the kink 41 of torsional spring 4 and the arm 133 of pressing on the second semicircle board 13 insert slot 32 together, and simple structure is fixed effectual, and makes things convenient for operator's equipment, dismantlement, compares and adopts traditional clip, directly can save the pivot on the clip with torsional spring 4 with pressing the arm 133 to be connected, can alleviate the whole weight of clip, can also practice thrift the cost.

During assembly, the side plate 12 is bent into a semi-cylindrical shape, the first semi-circular plate 11 and the second semi-circular plate 13 are bent, the first lug 121 penetrates through the through hole 111, the semi-cylindrical tube 1 can be assembled by bending the first lug 121, the two semi-cylindrical tubes 1 are hinged, the two torsion arms of the torsion spring 4 are respectively connected with the two pressing arms 133 through the heat insulation pad 3, and then the moxa or moxa column can be used; its simple structure, packaging efficiency is high, compares and adopts traditional clip centre gripping acupunture needle 2, directly is connected the pivot on can saving a clip with torsional spring 4 with pressing arm 133, can alleviate warm needle moxibustion device's whole weight, avoids during the work the emergence that curved needle, the disconnected needle condition appear in acupunture needle 2, can also practice thrift the cost.

In this embodiment, the etching is performed by an exposure method, which includes the following steps: cutting → material cleaning-drying → electrostatic dust removal → photosensitive oil spraying → drying → exposure → development → drying-etching → demoulding.

Cutting: cleaning a processed workpiece, carefully inspecting, removing defective products in the incoming materials, ensuring that the input products are good products, and cutting out the prepared material size according to the graph.

Cleaning materials: and oil stains and oxidation films on the etched surface of the metal are thoroughly removed.

Electrostatic dust removal: in the production process and the wiping and testing process of the workpiece product, static electricity exists to different degrees, and the static electricity can absorb dust, so that the dust cannot be absorbed on the product after the static electricity is removed by electrostatic dust collection.

And (3) photosensitive oil spraying: photosensitive oil is sprayed on the front and the back of the product, after oil spraying work is finished, the product must be carefully checked, and the purpose of checking is to determine whether the product is sprayed with the oil or not and whether oil residues exist or not in the oil spraying process.

And (3) exposure: the film is placed on a product sprayed with photosensitive oil, the main purpose is to form patterns on the film on the product through the explosion, the clamp is required to be placed well in the explosion process, the film cannot be inclined, otherwise the patterns of the product can be inclined, and therefore a defective product is generated, the film is required to be checked regularly, the folding phenomenon cannot occur, and otherwise the defective product can also occur.

And (3) developing: the developing solution washes away the non-exposed part, the exposed part is solidified to form an etching pattern, the product is inspected after the development, and the non-exposed part or the product with poor pattern is selected.

Oil sealing: the oil is supplemented manually at the position of the edge of the product in the oil injection process and at the position where the oil cannot be sprayed, the metal part of the product cannot be exposed in the oil supplementing process, otherwise, a defective product is produced after etching, the product is dried after the oil supplementation is finished, and the product is inspected after the drying is finished.

Etching: and corroding the exposed stainless steel part of the product after the product is subjected to exposure development through the chemical action of a chemical solution, thereby forming meshes on the workpiece.

Cleaning: after the etching operation is completed, the product is cleaned, the excess paint is cleaned, and then the product is processed by a cleaning device such as a slow-speed drawing machine, so that the mesh plate 100 is obtained.

The reserved width of the pressing arm 133 is an integral multiple of the width of the pressing arm 133, and the pressing arm 133 is bent during assembly to form a multi-layer bent pressing arm 133; it is also possible to directly stamp the pressing arm 133 to form a rib without widening the pressing arm 133. Thereby ensuring the strength of the pressing arm 133 and preventing the pressing arm 133 from being deformed when opening/closing the moxa cartridge.

The first semicircular plate 11 and the second semicircular plate 13 are provided with second lugs 134 for fixing the side walls, and the second lugs 134 can ensure that the first semicircular plate 11 and the second semicircular plate 13 are firmly connected with the side plate 12, so that loosening is avoided.

The first semicircular plate 11 and the second semicircular plate 13 are hinged through a hinge shaft 14, the hinge shaft 14 is annular, and the weight of the hinge shaft can be greatly reduced by adopting the two annular hinge shafts 14, so that the weight of the moxa medicine cylinder filled with moxa wool or moxa pillars is reduced, and the occurrence of bent needles and broken needles of the acupuncture needle 2 is avoided; the hinge hole 114 of the first semicircular plate 11 or the second semicircular plate 13 can also be cut, the cut arc section is inserted into the other hinge hole 114, and the arc section can be bent to complete the hinge connection without adding an additional hinge shaft, so that the weight of the whole device can be further reduced.

The punching press forms when pressing from both sides needle groove 132, stamping die extrudes anti-skidding line on the inner wall of pressing from both sides needle groove 132, and anti-skidding line can press from both sides tight acupunture needle 2, avoids acupunture needle 2 to slide, provides good support for warm needle moxibustion device.

An anti-skid layer can be arranged on the inner side wall of the needle clamping groove 132, the temperature of the needle point of the needle warming moxibustion is required to reach 41-43 ℃, the temperature of the needle point is closer to burnt moxa or moxa column, the temperature of the acupuncture needle 2 is higher, the heat-resistant temperature of the anti-skid layer is 120-150 ℃, the anti-skid effect can be ensured, and the acupuncture needle 2 is prevented from sliding.

The first semicircular plate 11, the side plate 12 and the second semicircular plate 13 are all provided with meshes 112, so that on one hand, air circulation can be enhanced, and moxa or moxa cone can be fully combusted in the moxa cone; on the other hand, the weight of the moxa cylinder can be greatly reduced.

Be equipped with anti-skidding stripe 31 on the heat insulating mattress 3, make things convenient for operating personnel, avoid skidding.

The first semicircular plate 11 is provided with a limiting strip 113 to avoid dislocation when the first semicircular plates 11 of the two semicircular cylinders 1 are closed.

More specifically, the weight of the whole needle warming moxibustion device is controlled to be 0.2-5 g; the thickness of the mesh plate 100 is 0.05-0.5 mm; the width L of the ribs 115 which are staggered to form the meshes 112 on the mesh plate 100 is 0.01-1 mm; can avoid the occurrence of the curved needle and broken needle of the acupuncture needle 2 during the work.

Example two

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the technical solution provided by the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that: the heat insulation pad 3 can also be a thin wood sheet or a thin plastic sheet, the thin sheet-like heat insulation pad 3 is adhered to the side surface of the two pressing arms 133 which are away from each other, the torsion arm and the bending part 41 of the torsion spring 4 are detachably connected with the pressing arms 133 through the third lug 1331, and the torsion arm of the torsion spring 4 can be clamped by bending the third lug 1331; when the heat insulation pad is used, two fingers are placed on the flaky heat insulation pad 3 to pinch the clamp, the two clamping edges 131 can be opened by oppositely pressing the pressing arm 133, and the torsion spring 4 drives the two clamping edges 131 to reset and close after the pressing arm 133 is released; the flaky heat insulating mattress is compared and is seted up the cover form heat insulating mattress of slot 32 in the middle and change processing, can reduce in production cost when guaranteeing the heat insulation effect, alleviates the whole weight of clip.

The mesh parts on the first semicircular plates 11 can be cut off, and only the parts of the hinge holes 114 are left, so that the overall weight of the clamp can be further reduced, and when the two first semicircular plates 11 are closed, the original mesh parts form large through holes in a surrounding mode, so that the moxa cone can be conveniently placed in.

EXAMPLE III

The technical solution provided by this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first and second embodiments, and the difference is that: cutting → degreasing → washing → etching → washing → drying → silk screen printing → drying → water soaking → etching → ink removing → washing.

Oil removal: and (4) determining a scheme according to the oil stain condition of the workpiece, and carrying out electrolytic degreasing before silk-screen printing to ensure the degreasing effect.

Etching: and selecting a good etching solution to remove the oxide film according to the type and the thickness of the metal, so as to ensure that the surface is cleaned.

Screen printing: drying is required before screen printing, and if moisture exists, the adhesive force of the printing ink is also influenced, and the effect of subsequent pattern etching is influenced, even the pattern is deformed, and the effect is influenced.

The silk-screen printing plate with standard patterns is manufactured according to the printing requirement. The silk screen mainly plays a role in protection, and the number of times of coating the photosensitive resist is more, so that a thicker silk screen template is manufactured, the covering performance is good, and the definition of etched patterns is high. The film of the silk screen plate produces photochemical reaction under the action of light, so that the illuminated part is crosslinked into a water-insoluble film, and the part which is not illuminated is dissolved by water to expose the space of the silk screen, thereby forming a screen-leaking pattern which is in accordance with the black-white positive film pattern on the silk screen plate coated with the film by photoetching. Fixing the silk screen plate with patterns on a silk screen printer, printing the required patterns on a metal plate by adopting alkali-soluble acid-resistant ink, and etching after drying.

Ink removal: and cleaning the product to remove the silk-screen printing ink after the etching work is finished. Typical acid resistant inks are readily soluble in alkali. In this embodiment, the etching plate is immersed in 40-60 g/L sodium hydroxide solution at 50-80 ℃ for several minutes to remove the ink. After removal, if high brightness is desired, polishing may be performed to obtain the mesh panel 100.

The above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A preparation method of a warm needle moxibustion device is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a mesh plate (100) by etching a metal plate, wherein the mesh plate (100) comprises a first semicircular plate (11), a side plate (12) and a second semicircular plate (13), two opposite ends of the side plate (12) are respectively connected with the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (13), the edge of the second semicircular plate (13) is provided with a clamping edge (131) arranged along the radial direction of the second semicircular plate and a pressing arm (133) connected with the clamping edge (131), a needle clamping groove (132) is punched on the clamping edge (131) of the second semicircular plate (13), the edge of the side plate (12) connected with the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (13) is bent into a semicircular shape, the clamping edge (131) is bent to be perpendicular to the second semicircular plate (13), the included angle formed by bending the pressing arm (133) and the clamping edge (131) is an acute angle, and the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (13) are connected with the side plate (12) to form a cylinder, and then the two semi-cylinders are hinged along the axial direction, and the two pressing arms (133) are connected through the torsion spring (4).

2. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the etching process comprises the following steps: cutting, cleaning materials, drying, electrostatic dust collection, photosensitive oil spraying, drying, exposure, development, drying, etching and demoulding.

3. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the etching process comprises the steps of: cutting, degreasing, washing, etching, washing, drying, screen printing, drying, water soaking, etching, ink removing and washing.

4. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and (3) immersing the etching plate into 40-60 g/L sodium hydroxide solution at the temperature of 50-80 ℃, and removing the printing ink after immersing for several minutes.

5. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the oil removal adopts electrolytic oil removal.

6. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: first semicircle board (11) and second semicircle board (13) are equipped with hinge hole (114), be equipped with first lug (121) on curb plate (12), all be equipped with through-hole (111) with first lug (121) adaptation on first semicircle board (11) and the second semicircle board (13).

7. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a heat insulation pad (3) is arranged on the pressing arm (133).

8. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weight of the powder is 0.2-5 g.

9. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the mesh plate (100) is 0.05-0.5 mm.

10. The method of preparing a warming needle moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the ribs (115) which form the meshes (112) in a staggered manner on the mesh plate (100) is 0.01-1 mm.