CN113753379A - Based on grape long-range transportation is with preventing extrusion commodity circulation cold chain case - Google Patents
Based on grape long-range transportation is with preventing extrusion commodity circulation cold chain case Download PDFInfo
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- CN113753379A CN113753379A CN202111127193.3A CN202111127193A CN113753379A CN 113753379 A CN113753379 A CN 113753379A CN 202111127193 A CN202111127193 A CN 202111127193A CN 113753379 A CN113753379 A CN 113753379A
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- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000281309 Vitis aestivalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/005—Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/263—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for ventilating the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation, which comprises a device box, an upper box body positioned at the top of the device box and a sealing door hinged with one side of the device box through a hinge. According to the grape storage box, after the sealing door is closed, air and water in each sleeve plate can be replaced ceaselessly through the movement of the driving assembly, so that grapes can be stored in a low-temperature environment, ceaseless replacement of air in the sleeve plates is guaranteed, the sleeve plates can effectively protect the grapes after the sealing door is closed, the sleeve plates automatically ascend after the sealing door is opened, people can take the grapes conveniently, and the grape storage box is good in using effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics cold chain, in particular to an extrusion-proof logistics cold chain box based on grape remote transportation.
Background
Commodity circulation cold chain indicates that cold-stored freezing class food is in production, storage transportation, sale, be in under the low temperature environment of regulation all the time in each link before the consumption, in order to guarantee food quality, reduce the food loss, wherein there are some fruits, not only need low temperature, need avoid vibrations to take off the root damage more, the grape is a common fruit, the grape can not soak in aqueous in the transportation, also can not break away from the grape branch, because break away from behind the grape branch, the kneck of grape and grape branch can make pulp expose outside, not only lose moisture easily, make the grape no longer full fresh, also can accelerate the spoilage of grape, consequently the grape need place a string of bunch grape and transport in the cold chain case when the transportation.
But present grape is mostly only to use the wrapping paper to wrap up the grape round, expects to reach and avoids the grape to break away from the grape branch, also expects to reach the effect that slows down and rock, but the effect is conceivable and is not ideal, simultaneously at the in-process of grape transportation, because the grape branch is comparatively fragile, piles up each other between the grape, extrudees each other easily in the transportation and causes the damage, consequently need urgently need one kind based on the long-range transportation of grape is with preventing extrudeing commodity circulation cold chain case.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an extrusion-proof logistics cold chain box for remote transportation based on grapes comprises a device box, an upper box body and a sealing door, wherein the upper box body is located at the top of the device box, the sealing door is hinged to one side of the device box through a hinge, lifting plates are connected to two sides of the interior of the device box in a sliding mode, a top plate is connected between the lifting plates, a placing plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the device box and located below the top plate, a placing block and a placing frame are arranged on the top of the placing plate, the placing frame is of a Y-shaped structure and is convenient to clamp main grape branches and take, a pocket for pocket placement of grape bunches is arranged on the top of the placing block, a protective assembly for clamping and protecting grape bunches on the placing plate is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a driving assembly for dissipating heat and ventilating inside the protective assembly is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the top plate, a linkage assembly for driving the lifting plates to ascend and descend is arranged inside the upper box body, the inner top of the device box is provided with a water tank.
Preferably, the protection component is including setting up the lagging in the roof bottom to and be located the inside clamp splice of lagging, the bottom of clamp splice is provided with pocket bag matched with and presss from both sides the bag, and the material of placing piece and clamp splice all is soft type silicon rubber for the grape cluster not only can be by the centre gripping effectively in both insides, also is difficult for damaging the grape simultaneously, the spiral is provided with the trachea on the inner wall of lagging, and tracheal inside is provided with the outlet pipe parallel with trachea spiral, the trachea evenly sets up the gas pocket towards one side of clamp splice.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a fixing box fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate, an air cavity and a water cavity are arranged in the fixing box, a first piston is arranged in the air cavity, a second piston is arranged in the water cavity, the first piston and the second piston are connected through a fixing rod, wherein the tail end of the air pipe extends into the air cavity, the other end of the air pipe is bonded with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe through a bonding agent, so that only one end of the air pipe is open, gas is conveniently sprayed out or sucked in from the air hole, a connecting pipe is further arranged in the air cavity, the tail end of the connecting pipe extends to the outside of the device box, a check valve for discharging gas from the inside of the device box to the outside of the device box is arranged in the connecting pipe, and a check valve for opening the direction towards the inside of the air cavity is arranged in the air pipe, the end of outlet pipe extends to the inside in water cavity, the inside in water cavity is provided with the inlet tube that runs through to the water tank is inside, and the inside of inlet tube is provided with the check valve of opening the direction towards the water cavity is inside, and the inside of outlet pipe is provided with the check valve of opening the direction towards the water tank is inside.
Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a rotary table located below the fixed box, a hinge rod is hinged to the front surface of the rotary table, and the top end of the hinge rod penetrates through the inside of the water cavity and is hinged to the bottom of the second piston.
Preferably, the rear end face of the inner wall of the device box is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating mode through a bearing, a driven gear is arranged outside the second rotating shaft, and the rear end face of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with the tail end of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the below that just is located the second pivot on the rear end face of device incasement wall rotates through the bearing and is connected with the first pivot that runs through device incasement rear end face, and the outside of first pivot be provided with driven gear matched with scarce tooth gear, the outside of device case is provided with the motor, and the output of motor and the equipment of first pivot, per two the outside of first pivot all is connected through coupling assembling, coupling assembling including cup jointing respectively at two outside cup jointing gears of first pivot and being used for connecting and linking two belts that cup joint the gear.
Preferably, the linkage subassembly is including rotating the first bull stick of connecting in last box inside and fixing the second bull stick on the hinge between sealing door and the device case, wind-up roll and first conical gear have been cup jointed to the outside of first bull stick, and the outside winding of wind-up roll has the rope of being connected with the lifter plate top, the outside of second bull stick is cup jointed the second conical gear with first conical gear meshing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the grape storage device, the hinge arranged between the sealing door and the device box can drive the second rotating rod and the second bevel gear in the linkage assembly to rotate when rotating, under the mutual matching effect of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the first rotating rod and the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller can drive the rope to wind or release, the lifting plate can ascend or descend, the top plate ascends or descends, when the sealing door seals the device box, the top plate descends to a certain position, the sleeve plate in the protection assembly can cover the placing block, and the clamping block can vertically correspond to the placing block, so that grapes can be better stored between the pocket and the clamping pocket, damage to the grapes due to external force is avoided, and the stability of logistics transportation is guaranteed;
(2) the driving assembly can be driven to descend by the aid of the arranged top plate when the top plate descends, the driven gear can descend by the aid of the descending of the rotary table, the driven gear descends to be just meshed with the gear with missing teeth after the sealing door is closed, the gear with missing teeth is driven by the motor through the connecting assembly, the driven gear rotates after the driven gear is meshed with the gear with missing teeth, the rotary table rotates, the first piston and the second piston can reciprocate up and down under the action of the hinged rod, when the first piston and the second piston move upwards, air in the air cavity is compressed and conveyed to the outside of the device box from the inside of the connecting pipe, water in the water cavity flows into the water tank through the water outlet pipe, and when the first piston and the second piston move downwards, the first piston can suck air in the sleeve plate into the air cavity, the inside to the water cavity can be absorbed with the inside water of water tank to the second piston, to sum up the combination, and when the sealing door closed the back, drive assembly's motion can make air and water in every lagging incessantly replaced, both can guarantee to preserve the grape under low temperature environment, has also guaranteed incessantly changing of the inside air of lagging simultaneously for the content of the inside ethylene of lagging reduces to some extent, avoids the premature of grape.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a linkage assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving assembly and the shielding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rear surface of the cabinet of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the trachea of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a placement block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device case; 2. an upper box body; 3. a sealing door; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a top plate; 6. a guard assembly; 601. sheathing; 602. a clamping block; 603. an air tube; 604. a water outlet pipe; 7. a drive assembly; 701. a fixed box; 702. an air chamber; 703. a water chamber; 704. a first piston; 705. a second piston; 706. a water inlet pipe; 707. a hinged lever; 708. a turntable; 8. placing the plate; 9. placing the blocks; 10. placing a rack; 11. a linkage assembly; 111. a first rotating lever; 112. a second rotating rod; 113. a first bevel gear; 114. a second bevel gear; 115. a wind-up roll; 116. a rope; 12. a water tank; 13. a motor; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a connecting assembly; 16. a gear with missing teeth; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. air holes; 21. a pocket; 22. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an extrusion-proof logistics cold chain box for remote transportation based on grapes comprises a device box 1, an upper box body 2 positioned at the top of the device box 1 and a sealing door 3 hinged with one side of the device box 1 through a hinge, lifting plates 4 are connected with two sides of the interior of the device box 1 in a sliding manner, a top plate 5 is connected between the lifting plates 4, a placing plate 8 is arranged on the inner side wall of the device box 1 and positioned below the top plate 5, a placing block 9 and a placing frame 10 are arranged at the top of the placing plate 8, the placing frame 10 is of a Y-shaped structure and is convenient to clamp main grape branches and take at the same time, a pocket 21 for pocket placement of grape bunches is arranged at the top of the placing block 9, protective assemblies 6 for clamping and protecting the grape bunches on the placing plate 8 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the top plate 5, and a driving assembly 7 for heat dissipation and air exchange is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate 5, the interior of the upper box body 2 is provided with a linkage component 11 for driving the lifting plate 4 to lift, and the inner top of the device box 1 is provided with a water tank 12.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the protection assembly 6 includes a sleeve plate 601 disposed at the bottom of the top plate 5 and a clamping block 602 disposed inside the sleeve plate 601, the bottom of the clamping block 602 is provided with a clamping bag matching with the bag 21, the placing block 9 and the clamping block 602 are made of soft silicone rubber, so that the grape bunch can be effectively clamped inside the sleeve plate and the clamping block, and the grape is not easily damaged, an air pipe 603 is spirally disposed on the inner wall of the sleeve plate 601, a water outlet pipe 604 spirally parallel to the air pipe 603 is disposed inside the air pipe 603, and air holes 20 are uniformly disposed on one side of the air pipe 603 facing the clamping block 602.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 7 includes a fixing box 701 fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate 5, an air chamber 702 and a water chamber 703 are arranged inside the fixing box 701, a first piston 704 is arranged inside the air chamber 702, a second piston 705 is arranged inside the water chamber 703, the first piston 704 and the second piston 705 are connected through a fixing rod, wherein the end of the air pipe 603 extends to the inside of the air chamber 702, the other end of the air pipe 603 is bonded to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 604 through a bonding agent, so that only one end of the air pipe 603 is open, which is convenient for the air to be ejected or sucked from the air hole 20, a connecting pipe is further arranged inside the air chamber 702, the end of the connecting pipe extends to the outside of the apparatus box 1, a one-way valve for the air to be discharged from the inside of the apparatus box 1 is arranged inside the connecting pipe, a one-way valve with the opening direction facing the inside of the air chamber 702 is arranged inside the air pipe 603, the tail end of the water outlet pipe 604 extends into the water cavity 703, a water inlet pipe 706 penetrating into the water tank 12 is arranged in the water cavity 703, a one-way valve with the opening direction facing the water cavity 703 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 706, and a one-way valve with the opening direction facing the water tank 12 is arranged in the water outlet pipe.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 7 further includes a rotating plate 708 disposed below the fixed box 701, a hinge rod 707 is hinged to a front surface of the rotating plate 708, and a top end of the hinge rod 707 penetrates into the water chamber 703 and is hinged to a bottom of the second piston 705.
Please refer to fig. 4, the rear end surface of the inner wall of the device case 1 is provided with a sliding slot 17, the sliding slot 17 is connected with a sliding block 18 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 18 is connected with a second rotating shaft 19 in a rotating manner through a bearing, a driven gear 22 is arranged outside the second rotating shaft 19, and the rear end surface of the rotating disc 708 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the second rotating shaft 19.
Please refer to fig. 4, the rear end surface of the inner wall of the device box 1 and below the second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 14 penetrating through the rear end surface of the device box 1 through a bearing, a tooth-missing gear 16 matched with the driven gear 22 is arranged outside the first rotating shaft 14, a motor 13 is arranged outside the device box 1, the output end of the motor 13 is assembled with the first rotating shaft 14, the outside of every two first rotating shafts 14 is connected through a connecting component 15, and the connecting component 15 comprises two sleeved gears respectively sleeved outside the two first rotating shafts 14 and a belt for connecting and linking the two sleeved gears.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the linkage assembly 11 includes a first rotating rod 111 rotatably connected to the inside of the upper case 2 and a second rotating rod 112 fixed to a hinge between the sealing door 3 and the apparatus case 1, a winding roller 115 and a first bevel gear 113 are sleeved on the outside of the first rotating rod 111, a rope 116 connected to the top of the lifting plate 4 is wound on the outside of the winding roller 115, and a second bevel gear 114 engaged with the first bevel gear 113 is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod 112.
The working principle is as follows: when the grape vine storage rack is applied, firstly, all grape vines are respectively placed in the pockets 21 in the placement blocks 9, then, the grape main branches are clamped on the placement rack 10 and can be fixed by ropes if necessary, after all the grape vines are completely placed, the sealing door is closed, the second rotating rod 112 and the second conical gear 114 in the linkage component 11 can be driven to rotate through the hinge between the arranged sealing door 3 and the device box 1, under the mutual matching effect of the second conical gear 114 and the first conical gear 113, the first conical gear 113 drives the first rotating rod 111 and the winding roller 115 to rotate, the winding roller 115 can drive the ropes 116 to wind or release, so that the lifting plate 4 can ascend or descend, further, the top plate 5 ascends or descends, when the device box 1 is sealed by the sealing door 3, the top plate 5 descends to a certain position, so that the placement blocks 9 can be covered by the sleeve plate 601 in the protection component 6, and the clamping block 602 can vertically correspond to the placing block 9, so that the grapes can be better stored between the bag 21 and the clamping bag, the damage to the grapes caused by external force is avoided, the stability of logistics transportation is ensured, in addition, the top plate 5 can drive the driving assembly 7 to descend when descending, the rotary disc 708 descends, the driven gear 22 descends, after the sealing door 3 is closed, the driven gear 22 descends to be just meshed with the toothless gear 16, the toothless gear 16 is driven by the motor 13 through the connecting assembly 15, so that after the driven gear 22 is meshed with the toothless gear 16, the driven gear 22 also rotates, so that the rotary disc 708 rotates, further, under the action of the hinged rod 707, the first piston 704 and the second piston 705 can reciprocate up and down, when the first piston 704 and the second piston 705 move upwards, air in the air cavity 702 is compressed and conveyed to the outside of the device box 1 from the inside of the connecting pipe, the inside water of water cavity 703 can flow into the inside of water tank 12 through outlet pipe 604, when first piston 704 and second piston 705 move down, first piston 704 can be with the inside gas of lagging 601 suction air chamber 702's inside, second piston 705 can absorb the inside water of water tank 12 to the inside of water cavity 703, to sum up the combination, after sealing door 3 closed, the motion of drive assembly 7 can make air and water in every lagging 601 incessantly replaced, both can guarantee to preserve the grape under low temperature environment, the incessant change of the inside air of lagging 601 has also been guaranteed simultaneously, make the inside ethylene content of lagging 601 reduce to some extent, avoid the premature of grape.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prevent extrusion commodity circulation cold chain case based on grape long-range transportation, includes device case (1), is located last casing (2) at device case (1) top and through hinge and device case (1) one side articulated sealing door (3), a serial communication port, the inside both sides of device case (1) all sliding connection have lifter plate (4), and be connected with roof (5) between lifter plate (4), the below that device case (1) inside wall is located roof (5) is provided with places board (8), and the top of placing board (8) is provided with places piece (9) and rack (10), the top of placing piece (9) is provided with pocket (21) that are used for taking a breath to the grape cluster, the bottom of roof (5) evenly is provided with and is used for carrying out the protection component (6) of taking a breath to the grape cluster on placing board 8, and the intermediate position department of roof (5) bottom is provided with and is used for dispelling the heat to the inside of protection component (6) and dispel the heat The lifting device comprises a driving assembly (7), a linkage assembly (11) used for driving a lifting plate (4) to lift is arranged in an upper box body (2), and a water tank (12) is arranged at the inner top of a device box (1).
2. The anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation based on claim 1 is characterized in that: protection component (6) are including setting up lagging (601) in roof (5) bottom to and be located lagging (602) inside of lagging (601), the bottom of lagging (602) is provided with pocket bag (21) matched with presss from both sides the bag, the spiral is provided with trachea (603) on the inner wall of lagging (601), and the inside of trachea (603) is provided with outlet pipe (604) parallel with trachea (603) spiral, trachea (603) are evenly seted up gas pocket (20) towards one side of lagging (602).
3. The anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the drive assembly (7) comprises a fixed box (701) fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate (5), an air cavity (702) and a water cavity (703) are arranged inside the fixed box (701), a first piston (704) is arranged inside the air cavity (702), a second piston (705) is arranged inside the water cavity (703), the first piston (704) and the second piston (705) are connected through a fixed rod, wherein the tail end of the air pipe (603) extends to the inside of the air cavity (702), the tail end of the water outlet pipe (604) extends to the inside of the water cavity (703), and a water inlet pipe (706) penetrating through the inside of the water tank (12) is arranged inside the water cavity (703).
4. The anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the driving assembly (7) further comprises a rotating disc (708) positioned below the fixed box (701), the front surface of the rotating disc (708) is hinged with a hinged rod (707), and the top end of the hinged rod (707) penetrates into the water cavity (703) and is hinged with the bottom of the second piston (705).
5. The anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the device box is characterized in that a sliding groove (17) is formed in the rear end face of the inner wall of the device box (1), a sliding block (18) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (17) in a sliding mode, a second rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding block (18) through a bearing, a driven gear (22) is arranged outside the second rotating shaft (19), and the rear end face of the rotary disc (708) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the second rotating shaft (19).
6. The anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: just be located the below of second pivot (19) and rotate through the bearing and be connected with first pivot (14) that run through device case (1) rear end face on the rear end face of device case (1) inner wall, and the outside of first pivot (14) is provided with and lacks tooth gear (16) with driven gear (22) matched with, the outside of device case (1) is provided with motor (13), and the output and the assembly of first pivot (14) of motor (13), per two the outside of first pivot (14) all is connected through coupling assembling (15), coupling assembling (15) are including cup jointing respectively at the outside gear that cup joints of two first pivots (14) and being used for connecting and linking two belts that cup joint the gear.
7. The anti-extrusion logistics cold chain box for grape remote transportation based on claim 1 is characterized in that: linkage subassembly (11) including rotate connect last box (2) inside first bull stick (111) and fix second bull stick (112) on the hinge between sealing door (3) and device case (1), wind-up roll (115) and first conical gear (113) have been cup jointed to the outside of first bull stick (111), and the outside winding of wind-up roll (115) have with lifter plate (4) top rope (116) be connected, second conical gear (114) with first conical gear (113) meshing have been cup jointed to the outside of second bull stick (112).
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| CN202111127193.3A CN113753379B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Based on grape long-range transportation is with preventing extrusion commodity circulation cold chain case |
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| CN113753379B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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Application publication date: 20211207 Assignee: Huai'an Tengchuang Computer Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiangsu electronic information Vocational College Contract record no.: X2023980046566 Denomination of invention: A cold chain box based on anti extrusion logistics for remote transportation of grapes Granted publication date: 20230411 License type: Common License Record date: 20231113 |
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