CN113750467B

CN113750467B - Department of neurology patient tempers recovered equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113750467B
Application number: CN202111038314.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄小亚; 叶祖森
Original assignee: Wenzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Wenzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-06
Also published as: CN113750467A

Abstract

The invention discloses exercise rehabilitation equipment for neurology patients, which is characterized by comprising an automatic adjusting pipe, wherein an automatic adjusting block is connected in the automatic adjusting pipe in a sliding manner, an automatic telescopic rod electrically connected with an inductor is arranged in the automatic adjusting pipe, the automatic adjusting block is connected with a pressing spring, and one end of the pressing spring is connected to the telescopic end of the automatic telescopic rod. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the speed of the movable rod driving the arm ring to extend out and retract is controlled to adjust the speed of the joint abduction or retraction of the patient, so that strength exercises with different degrees can be quantitatively carried out, and a better strength training effect can be obtained by properly adjusting.

Description

Department of neurology patient tempers recovered equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to exercise rehabilitation equipment for neurology patients.

Background

Cerebrovascular disease is a neurological disease of brain dysfunction caused by cerebrovascular blood circulation disorder. Stroke is also known as stroke, and is a cerebrovascular disease characterized by acute onset, local or diffuse brain dysfunction, including but not limited to cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction, and is mostly caused by thrombus or embolism due to abnormal or ruptured blood vessel wall to cause neurological dysfunction. The stroke has the characteristics of high morbidity, high recurrence rate, high mortality and high disability rate, the disability rate of survivors reaches 75 percent, and the patients lose labor capacity or cannot take care of themselves in life to different degrees.

With the development of society and the progress of medical science, after the life safety of patients is guaranteed, the importance of functional recovery on the life quality of the patients is emphasized, and the rehabilitation therapy becomes an important treatment means. In the rehabilitation process, the rehabilitation equipment is a quite important auxiliary treatment means.

The rehabilitation equipment is used for assisting a patient to perform rehabilitation training through medical equipment so as to recover and rebuild the lost functions of the patient as soon as possible, thereby helping the patient to recover physically and even mentally, and enabling the patient to walk into the society again and live again. Rehabilitation is a comprehensive rehabilitation not only for diseases but also for the whole person, physiologically, psychologically, socially and economically.

After the patient's condition is stable, the patient receives rehabilitation training as soon as possible to keep the limb function and prevent complications as much as possible, wherein the strength training needs strength training in different degrees according to the condition and physical ability of the patient. Especially, shoulder joint abduction exercise is an important training for exercising and recovering hand strength of a patient, and proper equipment is needed for targeted rehabilitation training.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a neurology patient exercise rehabilitation device which can be properly adjusted according to patients to obtain a better strength training effect.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a department of neurology patient tempers rehabilitation equipment, including the mounting panel, install on the mounting panel and rotate the seat, it installs the inflator to rotate on the seat, the inflator pump is connected with the gas tube and is used for the inductor that tests the speed, and sliding connection has the piston in a section of thick bamboo, the gas tube is connected with automatic regulating apparatus, piston connection has the movable rod, the one end of movable rod is rotated and is connected with the armlet, automatic regulating apparatus is including the automatically regulated pipe, sliding connection has the automatically regulated piece in the automatically regulated pipe, and install the automatic telescopic link of being connected with the inductor electricity, the automatically regulated piece is connected with and tightly forces the spring, the one end of tightly forcing the spring is connected and is served at the flexible of automatic telescopic link.

The invention is further configured to: the front end of the automatic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a pressing plate, and a pressing spring is connected to the pressing plate.

The invention is further configured to: still be provided with the gas cell with the gas tube intercommunication in the automatically regulated pipe, the both ends of gas cell are provided with first connecting plate and second connecting plate respectively to the centre is provided with folding portion, first connecting plate fixed connection is on the bottom surface of automatically regulated pipe, and second connecting plate fixed connection is on the automatically regulated piece.

The invention is further configured to: be connected with the tee bend interface on the gas tube, tee bend interface connection has supplementary adjusting device, and supplementary adjusting device is including supplementary driving tube, and sliding connection has supplementary regulating block in the supplementary driving tube to threaded connection has supplementary regulation pole, and supplementary regulating block is connected with auxiliary spring, and auxiliary spring's one end is connected on supplementary regulation pole.

The invention is further configured to: the auxiliary adjusting rod is connected with an auxiliary plate, one end of an auxiliary spring is connected to the auxiliary plate, and a reversing valve is arranged at the tee joint.

The invention is further configured to: the movable rod is including the first body of rod and the second body of rod, and the first body of rod sets up along length direction cavity to form the pole hole, and one end fixed connection is on the piston, and the other end of the first body of rod is provided with the fender ring, and the piston is provided with the through-hole, through-hole and pole hole intercommunication, pole hole sliding connection have the driving block, and the fender ring is passed to the one end of the second body of rod, in order to insert the pole downthehole, and fixed connection is on the driving block, and the other end of the second body of rod rotates and is connected with the dog, and the arm ring rotates and connects on the dog.

The invention is further configured to: the inflator is connected with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is sleeved on the first rod body, a return spring is connected in the rod hole, the return spring is connected with a sealing plug used for sealing the through hole, the sealing plug is connected with a top rod, the piston is further provided with a top hole, and the top rod penetrates through the top hole to abut against the sealing ring.

The invention is further configured to: still install the arc spout on the mounting panel, arc spout sliding connection has the arc slider, rotates the seat and installs on the arc slider, and the inside and outside both sides of arc slider are laminated with the both sides side of arc spout respectively.

The invention is further configured to: the inflator is connected with a barrel sleeve in a sliding manner, the barrel sleeve is connected with a baffle plate and a compression spring in a rotating manner, and one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inflator.

The invention is further configured to: still rotate on the mounting panel and be connected with the drive telescopic link, the one end of drive telescopic link is rotated and is connected on the arc slider.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the speed that patient's shoulder joint abduction or withdraw is set for to cooperation patient's state of an illness and physical stamina, speed through sensor monitoring patient's shoulder joint abduction or withdraw, the flexible speed of the automatic telescopic link of dependence control, with the speed that moves of control automatically regulated piece, and then the control is passed through the gas tube from the automatically regulated pipe and is got into or take out the tolerance of inflator, with the speed that the control movable rod drives the armlet and stretches out and withdraw, with the speed of adjusting patient's joint abduction or withdrawing, carry out the strength exercise of different degrees with the ration, suitably adjust and can obtain better strength training effect. In the in-process of training, speed when the patient is not up to standard or too fast, pneumatics can play certain cushioning effect through the air compression inflation, can cushion through leaking gas even, and the cushioning effect of spring is pressed tightly in the cooperation moreover, relies on the inductor to test the speed to and the quick closed loop reaction control of current controller, can play the effect of avoiding patient's injured flexibility training aiding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an exercise rehabilitation device for a neurology patient;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the gas cylinder;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the automatic adjusting apparatus;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the auxiliary adjusting device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a rehabilitation equipment for neurology patient exercise, including mounting panel 1, install on mounting panel 1 and rotate seat 11, rotate and install inflator 2 on the seat 11, inflator 2 is connected with gas tube 21 and is used for the inductor 23 that tests the speed, and sliding connection has piston 22 in the section of thick bamboo, gas tube 21 is connected with automatically regulated device 3, piston 22 is connected with movable rod 4, the one end of movable rod 4 is rotated and is connected with arm ring 44, automatically regulated device 3 is including automatically regulated pipe 31, sliding connection has automatically regulated piece 32 in automatically regulated pipe 31, and install automatic telescopic link 33 of being connected with inductor 23 electricity, automatically regulated piece 32 is connected with urgent spring 34, the one end of urgent spring 34 is connected on the flexible end of automatic telescopic link 33.

Through the scheme, the abduction or withdrawal speed of the shoulder joint of the patient is set by matching with the illness state and physical ability of the patient, the abduction or withdrawal speed of the shoulder joint of the patient is monitored through the inductor 23, the extending and retracting speed of the automatic telescopic rod 33 is controlled, the moving speed of the automatic adjusting block 32 is controlled, the air quantity entering or extracting the air cylinder 2 from the automatic adjusting pipe 31 through the inflating pipe 21 is controlled, the extending and withdrawing speed of the arm ring 44 driven by the movable rod 4 is controlled, the abduction or withdrawal speed of the joint of the patient is adjusted, strength exercises of different degrees are quantitatively carried out, and better strength training effects can be obtained by properly adjusting. In the in-process of training, speed when the patient is not up to standard or too fast, pneumatics can play certain cushioning effect through the air compression inflation, can cushion through leaking gas even, and the cooperation is compeled spring 34's cushioning effect tightly moreover, relies on inductor 23 to test the speed to and the quick closed loop reaction control of current controller, can play the effect of avoiding patient's injured flexibility training aiding.

As a modified specific embodiment, the front end of the automatic telescopic rod 33 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 35, and a pressing spring 34 is connected to the pressing plate 35.

With the above arrangement, the pressing plate 35 can be more uniformly forced to press and stretch the pressing spring 34.

As a modified specific embodiment, an inflation bag 36 communicated with the inflation tube 21 is further disposed in the automatic adjustment tube 31, a first connecting plate 361 and a second connecting plate 362 are disposed at two ends of the inflation bag 36, respectively, and a folding portion 363 is disposed in the middle of the inflation bag, the first connecting plate 361 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the automatic adjustment tube 31, and the second connecting plate 362 is fixedly connected to the automatic adjustment block 32.

Through the scheme, the inflatable bag 36 can play a better buffering role. The first connecting plate 361 and the second connecting plate 362 reinforce the connection, and the fold 363 facilitates rapid compression and expansion.

As a modified specific embodiment, a three-way connector 24 is connected to the inflation tube 21, the three-way connector 24 is connected to an auxiliary adjusting device 5, the auxiliary adjusting device 5 includes an auxiliary driving tube 51, an auxiliary adjusting block 52 is slidably connected to the auxiliary driving tube 51, an auxiliary adjusting rod 53 is in threaded connection with the auxiliary adjusting block 52, an auxiliary spring 54 is connected to the auxiliary adjusting rod 52, and one end of the auxiliary spring 54 is connected to the auxiliary adjusting rod 53.

Through the scheme, the air cylinder 2 and the automatic adjusting pipe 31 can be communicated through the three-way connector 24, so that the auxiliary buffering effect is achieved. During buffering, the auxiliary adjusting block 52 moves along with the air pressure change, and the auxiliary spring 54 plays the roles of resetting and progressive buffering. The auxiliary adjusting lever 53 can perform compression adjustment after air leakage, thereby balancing air pressure.

As a modified specific embodiment, an auxiliary plate 55 is connected to the auxiliary adjusting rod 53, one end of the auxiliary spring 54 is connected to the auxiliary plate 55, and the three-way connection 24 is provided with a reversing valve 241.

With the above arrangement, the auxiliary plate 55 can be more uniformly applied with force to press and stretch the auxiliary plate 55. The air charging pipe 21 is replaced by the reversing valve 241 to communicate with the automatic adjusting pipe 31 or the auxiliary driving pipe 51.

As a modified specific embodiment, the movable rod 4 includes a first rod 41 and a second rod 42, the first rod 41 is hollow along the length direction to form a rod hole 411, and one end of the first rod is fixedly connected to the piston 22, the other end of the first rod 41 is provided with a stop ring 412, the piston 22 is provided with a through hole 221, the through hole 221 is communicated with the rod hole 411, the rod hole 411 is slidably connected with the driving block 43, one end of the second rod 42 passes through the stop ring 412 to be inserted into the rod hole 411, and is fixedly connected to the driving block 43, the other end of the second rod 42 is rotatably connected with a stop 421, and the arm ring 44 is rotatably connected to the stop 421.

Through above-mentioned scheme, pull out at first body of rod 41 and second body of rod 42 and insert telescopically to increased the scope that the arm was taken exercise, under the condition that reduces the structure size, increase the scope of taking exercise as far as possible, in order to strengthen the intensity scope that can take exercise, thereby promote equipment performance.

As a modified embodiment, the air cylinder 2 is connected with a sealing ring 25, the sealing ring 25 is sleeved on the first rod body 41, a return spring 413 is connected in the rod hole 411, the return spring 413 is connected with a sealing plug 26 for sealing the through hole 221, the sealing plug 26 is connected with a top rod 261, the piston 22 is further provided with a top hole 222, and the top rod 261 passes through the top hole 222 to abut on the sealing ring 25.

With the above arrangement, when the first rod 41 is fully extended, the push rod 261 abuts against the sealing ring 25, so as to push up the sealing plug 26, so that the through hole 221 of the piston 22 is exposed, and the driving block 43 is pressed by the air pressure, so as to extend the second rod 42.

As an improved specific embodiment, the mounting plate 1 is further provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 12, the arc-shaped sliding groove 12 is connected with an arc-shaped sliding block 13 in a sliding manner, the rotating seat 11 is mounted on the arc-shaped sliding block 13, and the inner side and the outer side of the arc-shaped sliding block 13 are respectively attached to the side surfaces of the two sides of the arc-shaped sliding groove 12.

By the above scheme, the arc-shaped sliding chute 12 facilitates the movement of the arc-shaped sliding block 13, thereby reversing the direction during the movement to adjust the position of the rotating seat 11, so that the air cylinder 2 is moved to a proper position and direction.

As a modified specific embodiment, the air cylinder 2 is slidably connected with the sleeve 14, the baffle 141 and the compression spring 142 are rotatably connected on the sleeve 14, and one end of the compression spring 142 is fixedly connected on the air cylinder 2.

With the above configuration, the baffle 141 abuts against the body of the patient, and the connection is further strengthened by the compression spring 142, so that the force can be gently supported by the body of the patient. Further enhancing the stability of the device.

As a modified specific implementation mode, the mounting plate 1 is further rotatably connected with a driving telescopic rod 15, and one end of the driving telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped sliding block 13.

Through the scheme, the driving telescopic rod 15 can automatically control the position of the arc-shaped sliding block 13 according to the setting, so that the operation and the use are convenient.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions that belong to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered equipment is tempered to department of neurology patient, including mounting panel (1), characterized by: a rotating seat (11) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), an air cylinder (2) is arranged on the rotating seat (11), the inflator (2) is connected with an inflation tube (21) and a sensor (23) for measuring the speed, and a piston (22) is connected in the cylinder in a sliding way, the air charging pipe (21) is connected with an automatic adjusting device (3), the piston (22) is connected with a movable rod (4), one end of the movable rod (4) is rotatably connected with an arm ring (44), the automatic adjusting device (3) comprises an automatic adjusting pipe (31), an automatic adjusting block (32) is connected in the automatic adjusting pipe (31) in a sliding way, and is provided with an automatic telescopic rod (33) which is electrically connected with the inductor (23), the automatic adjusting block (32) is connected with a pressing spring (34), and one end of the pressing spring (34) is connected to the telescopic end of the automatic telescopic rod (33);

activity pole (4) are including the first body of rod (41) and the second body of rod (42), the length direction cavity setting is followed to the first body of rod (41) to form pole hole (411), and one end fixed connection is on piston (22), the other end of the first body of rod (41) is provided with fender ring (412), piston (22) are provided with through-hole (221), through-hole (221) and pole hole (411) intercommunication, pole hole (411) sliding connection has drive block (43), fender ring (412) are passed to the one end of the second body of rod (42) to insert in pole hole (411), and fixed connection is on drive block (43), the other end of the second body of rod (42) rotates and is connected with dog (421), arm ring (44) rotate and are connected on dog (421).

2. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front end of automatic telescopic link (33) rotates and is connected with and tightly forces board (35), it connects on pressing board (35) to tightly urge spring (34).

3. The neurologic patient exercise rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with gas cell (36) with gas tube (21) intercommunication in automatically regulated pipe (31), the both ends of gas cell (36) are provided with first connecting plate (361) and second connecting plate (362) respectively to the centre is provided with folding portion (363), first connecting plate (361) fixed connection is on the bottom surface of automatically regulated pipe (31), second connecting plate (362) fixed connection is on automatically regulated piece (32).

4. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be connected with tee bend interface (24) on gas tube (21), tee bend interface (24) are connected with supplementary adjusting device (5), supplementary adjusting device (5) are including supplementary driving tube (51), sliding connection has supplementary regulating block (52) in supplementary driving tube (51) to threaded connection has supplementary regulation pole (53), supplementary regulating block (52) are connected with auxiliary spring (54), the one end of auxiliary spring (54) is connected on supplementary regulation pole (53).

5. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: an auxiliary plate (55) is connected to the auxiliary adjusting rod (53), one end of the auxiliary spring (54) is connected to the auxiliary plate (55), and the three-way connector (24) is provided with a reversing valve (241).

6. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: inflator (2) are connected with sealing ring (25), sealing ring (25) cover is established on first body of rod (41), rod hole (411) in-connection has reset spring (413), reset spring (413) are connected with sealing plug (26) that are used for sealing through-hole (221), sealing plug (26) are connected with ejector pin (261), piston (22) still are provided with apical pore (222), ejector pin (261) pass apical pore (222) to the butt is on sealing ring (25).

7. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: still install arc spout (12) on mounting panel (1), arc spout (12) sliding connection has arc slider (13), rotate seat (11) and install on arc slider (13), the inside and outside both sides of arc slider (13) laminate with the both sides side of arc spout (12) respectively.

8. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the inflator (2) is connected with a barrel sleeve (14) in a sliding mode, a baffle plate (141) and a compression spring (142) are connected to the barrel sleeve (14) in a rotating mode, and one end of the compression spring (142) is fixedly connected to the inflator (2).

9. The neurological patient exercise rehabilitation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: still rotate on mounting panel (1) and be connected with drive telescopic link (15), the one end of drive telescopic link (15) is rotated and is connected on arc slider (13).