CN113745306B - Display device, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Display device, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113745306B
CN113745306B CN202111050680.4A CN202111050680A CN113745306B CN 113745306 B CN113745306 B CN 113745306B CN 202111050680 A CN202111050680 A CN 202111050680A CN 113745306 B CN113745306 B CN 113745306B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
module
display panel
display device
photosensitive
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CN202111050680.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113745306A (en
Inventor
郭凯
李小龙
刘伟星
张春芳
彭宽军
徐智强
王铁石
滕万鹏
周飞虎
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111050680.4A priority Critical patent/CN113745306B/en
Publication of CN113745306A publication Critical patent/CN113745306A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/60OLEDs integrated with inorganic light-sensitive elements, e.g. with inorganic solar cells or inorganic photodiodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133526Lenses, e.g. microlenses or Fresnel lenses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/50OLEDs integrated with light modulating elements, e.g. with electrochromic elements, photochromic elements or liquid crystal elements

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a display device, a preparation method thereof and electronic equipment. The display device includes: a display panel provided with a light-transmitting structure; the light condensing module is arranged at one side of the display panel and used for converging light rays incident from the outside, so that the converged light rays pass through the light passing structure; the light sensing module is arranged on one side, far away from the light condensing module, of the display panel and comprises a light sensing structure, and the light sensing structure corresponds to the light passing structure and the light condensing module and is used for acquiring scattered light after passing through the light passing structure; the projection area of the light passing structure at the photosensitive module is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure. According to the embodiment of the application, the light collected by the light condensing module is transmitted to the light sensing module through the light transmitting structure, the image pick-up under the screen is realized, and the screen occupation ratio is improved through the light transmitting structure with the small area occupation ratio arranged on the display panel.

Description

Display device, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display device, a preparation method thereof and electronic equipment.
Background
The display screen duty cycle (the ratio of the area of the display screen display area to the area of the front panel of the electronic device) of a display device (e.g., a cell phone, a tablet, etc.) has been the focus of attention of users, and it is generally quite the case that a better visual experience can be obtained.
However, the photosensitive structure of the front camera of the existing electronic device needs to occupy more area of the display panel, resulting in a lower display screen occupation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing mode, the application provides a display device, a preparation method thereof and electronic equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem that a display screen occupies a relatively low area in the prior art.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a display device, including: a display panel provided with a light-transmitting structure; the light condensing module is arranged at one side of the display panel and used for converging light rays incident from the outside, so that the converged light rays pass through the light passing structure; the light sensing module is arranged on one side, far away from the light condensing module, of the display panel and comprises a light sensing structure, and the light sensing structure corresponds to the light passing structure and the light condensing module and is used for acquiring scattered light after passing through the light passing structure; the projection area of the light passing structure at the photosensitive module is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure.
Optionally, the light condensation module includes a first layer structure and a light condensation structure disposed on a side of the first layer structure away from the display panel; the light-gathering structure comprises a curved surface, the curved surface is located at one side, far away from the display panel, of the light-gathering structure, and the curved surface protrudes outwards of the light-gathering structure.
Optionally, the photosensitive module further comprises a second layer structure; the photosensitive structure is arranged on one side of the second layer structure facing the display panel.
Optionally, the light focusing structure comprises a liquid crystal cell; the display device further comprises a control module, the control module is electrically connected with the liquid crystal unit, and the control module is used for changing the long axis and/or the short axis of the liquid crystal unit by adjusting the voltage of the liquid crystal unit so as to adjust the focal length of the liquid crystal unit.
Optionally, the light passing structure includes a through hole.
Optionally, the light transmitting structure includes a light transmitting layer, and the light transmitting layer is disposed in the display panel.
Optionally, the display panel includes a sub-pixel region; the light transmission structure is arranged between any two sub-pixel areas.
Optionally, the number of the light condensing structures is multiple, the number of the light passing structures is multiple, and the number of the photosensitive structures is multiple, and the light condensing structures and the photosensitive structures are distributed in an array; the positions of the light-gathering structure, the light-transmitting structure and the photosensitive structure are corresponding, so that the light converged by the light-gathering structure is transmitted to the corresponding photosensitive structure through the corresponding light-transmitting structure.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the display device according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing the display device according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, including: a light transmission structure is arranged in the display panel; the light condensing module is arranged on one side of the display panel, so that the light condensing module condenses the light incident from the outside and passes through the light passing structure; arranging a photosensitive structure in a photosensitive module, so that the projection area of the light passing structure at the photosensitive module is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure; the light-sensitive module is arranged on one side, far away from the light-condensing module, of the display panel, and the light-sensitive structure corresponds to the light-passing structure and the light-condensing module, so that the light-sensitive module obtains scattered light after passing through the light-passing structure.
The beneficial technical effects that technical scheme that this application embodiment provided brought include:
the light-gathering module is positioned at one side of the display panel, and the converged light passes through the light-passing structure of the display panel, so that the photosensitive module positioned at one side of the display panel far away from the light-gathering module can receive enough light, thereby improving the lighting quantity of the photosensitive module and the shooting effect so as to obtain high-quality imaging; the projection area of the light passing structure at the photosensitive module is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure, so that the screen occupation ratio can be improved, and the requirement of full-screen display is further met. In addition, through the voltage regulation of control module, adjust the focus of spotlight module to can realize the shooting of different field depths, further improve and shoot imaging quality.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is an exploded view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a display panel according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a sub-pixel area and a light-transmitting structure in a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals and description:
10-a display panel; 11-subpixel areas;
20-a light-passing structure;
30-a light condensing module; 31-a first layer structure; 32-curved surfaces; 33-a liquid crystal cell;
40-a photosensitive module; 41-a photosensitive structure; 42-second layer structure.
Detailed Description
Examples of embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functionality throughout. Further, if detailed description of the known technology is not necessary for the illustrated features of the present application, it will be omitted. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of illustrating the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless defined otherwise. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless expressly stated otherwise, as understood by those skilled in the art. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Several terms which are referred to in this application are first introduced and explained:
an LED: light EmettingDiodeo, which is abbreviated as light emitting diode.
LCD: liquid Crystal Display, which is abbreviated as liquid crystal display.
OLED: the abbreviation of Organic Light-Emitting Diode means Organic Light Emitting Diode.
Micro led: the micro light emitting diode is a self-luminous micron-sized LED (Light EmettingDiodeo, light emitting diode) as a light emitting pixel unit.
miniLED: the mini light emitting diode is an LED chip with a size of 100 μm (micrometers), and the size is between the small-pitch LED and the Micro LED, which is the result of further refinement of the small-pitch LED.
PDA: personal Digital Assistant, meaning palm computer.
The inventors of the present application considered that current display devices generally increase the light transmission amount by reducing the pixel arrangement density of the corresponding area of the camera. For example, placing the photosensitive elements of the camera in the LED pixel gaps increases the number of photo-sensing elements, which requires a reduction in pixel density in that area.
The inventor of the present application also considers that the display screen of the existing electronic device includes a perforated display screen, a dual display screen, a display screen with a mechanical lifting structure, and a special-shaped display screen such as a bang, a water drop, etc. The punching display screen has high requirements on packaging and cutting processes, and adverse phenomena such as cracks, saw teeth and the like are easy to occur around punching. The special-shaped display screens such as the bang display screen and the water drop display screen are partially blocked in view, so that the use experience of a user is reduced; the double display screen and the display screen with the mechanical lifting structure have higher cost, thicker body thickness and higher power consumption. In addition, all front cameras at present cannot realize a zooming function.
The application provides a display device, a preparation method thereof and electronic equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem that a display screen occupies a relatively low area in the prior art.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems in detail with specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides a display device, as shown in fig. 1-2, mainly comprising a display panel 10, a light condensing module 30 and a light sensing module 40. The display panel 10 is provided with a light-passing structure 20; the light condensing module 30 is disposed at one side of the display panel 10, and is used for condensing the light incident from the outside, so that the condensed light passes through the light passing structure 20; the light sensing module 40 is disposed at a side of the display panel 10 away from the light condensing module 30, the light sensing module 40 includes a light sensing structure 41, and the light sensing structure 41 corresponds to the light passing structure 20 and the light condensing module 30, and is used for obtaining scattered light after passing through the light passing structure 20; the projection area of the light transmitting structure 20 at the photosensitive module 40 is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure 41.
Alternatively, the display panel 10 may be an LCD display panel, an OLED display panel, a miniLED display panel, or a micro led display panel.
Optionally, the display panel 10 includes a first area and a second area, where the first area is a display area, and the second area is configured to be light-transmitting, so that the light-transmitting structure 20 is disposed, and the arrangement of the light-transmitting structure 20 does not affect the normal display of the display panel 10. The light condensing module 30 is disposed on the display side of the display panel 10, that is, the light emitting side of the display panel 10, and is configured to condense light on a side far away from the display panel 10, and make the condensed light pass through the light passing structure 20, where an intersection point of the condensed light may be located in the light passing structure 20. The photosensitive module 40 at least comprises a camera and a photosensitive structure 41, wherein the photosensitive structure 41 is positioned in the display device and arranged below the display panel 10 to obtain light scattered after passing through the light passing structure 20, so as to form clear imaging.
In this embodiment, by using the principle of pinhole imaging (light propagates along a straight line in the same homogeneous medium without being interfered by the action of gravity), the light-condensing module 30 on one side of the display panel 10 changes the light path to form convergence, and makes the converged light pass through the light-passing structure 20 to increase the light transmission amount, so as to ensure that the photosensitive module 40 can receive enough light to obtain high-quality imaging, and this embodiment has simple structure, high feasibility, no need of other hardware cooperation and low cost; the projection area of the light passing structure 20 at the photosensitive module 40 is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure 41, so that the screen occupation ratio can be improved, and the requirement of full-screen display can be further met.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the light condensing module 30 includes a first layer structure 31, and a light condensing structure disposed on a side of the first layer structure 31 away from the display panel 10; the light condensing structure comprises a curved surface 32, the curved surface 32 is positioned on one side of the light condensing structure far away from the display panel 10, and the curved surface 32 protrudes out of the light condensing structure.
The first layer structure 31 may be a touch panel, and a light condensing structure is disposed in a partial area on the touch panel, and the light condensing structure may be a liquid crystal prism composed of liquid crystal molecules, and the liquid crystal prism has a curved surface 32 protruding from the touch panel, where the curved surface 32 is located on a side of the light condensing structure away from the display panel 10, forming a convex lens structure, and light entering the curved surface 32 from the outside changes a light path through the convex lens, so that the light is condensed, and passes through the light transmitting structure 20 to ensure that a sufficient light transmission amount passes through the display panel 10.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the photosensitive module 40 further includes a second layer structure 32; the photosensitive structure 41 is disposed on a side of the second layer structure 32 facing the display panel 10.
The second layer structure 32 may be a mounting structure within a display device. For example, when the display panel 10 is an LCD display, the second layer structure 32 is a backlight module, which includes a bottom frame, a light shielding adhesive, a light enhancement film, a diffusion film, a reflective film, a light guide plate, and a light source. The camera of the photosensitive module 40 may be disposed on the backlight module, or may be disposed between the photosensitive module 40 and the display panel 10.
An optical sensor may be disposed on the second layer structure 32, and a photosensitive structure 41 is disposed on the optical sensor, where the photosensitive structure 41 is disposed on a side of the second layer structure 32 facing the display panel 10, so as to receive the light scattered after passing through the light passing structure 20.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1-2, the light condensing structure includes a liquid crystal cell 33; the display device further comprises a control module electrically connected with the liquid crystal unit 33, wherein the control module is used for changing the long axis and/or the short axis of the liquid crystal unit 33 by adjusting the voltage of the liquid crystal unit 33 so as to adjust the focal length of the liquid crystal unit 33.
A liquid crystal cell 33 is disposed on a side of the first layer structure 31 remote from the display panel 10, the liquid crystal cell 33 is of a convex lens structure, and a convex surface of the liquid crystal cell 33 is the curved surface 32 and protrudes from the first layer structure 31. After the control module obtains the instruction, the control module controls the form of the liquid crystal unit 33, that is, the shape of the convex lens structure is changed by changing the voltage applied to the liquid crystal unit 33, so as to control the change of curvature and focal length. Wherein the larger the curvature, the smaller the focal length; the liquid crystal cell 33 has a curvature within an adjustable maximum curvature range regardless of the shape of its lenticular structure. The adjustable maximum curvature refers to the maximum curvature that the convex lens structure has, and the focal length of the convex lens structure at the maximum curvature is the smallest. Because the focal length of the convex lens structure formed by the liquid crystal unit 33 is adjustable, shooting with different depth of field can be realized, and shooting imaging quality is further improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the light passing structure 20 includes a through hole.
The through holes are disposed along the thickness of the display panel 10, and the through holes may have a circular, rectangular, trapezoidal or oval cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal or transverse direction. The size of the optical sensor is hundreds of nanometers, and the aperture size of the through hole is one tenth of that of the pixel unit of the optical sensor, namely, the aperture size of the through hole is tens of nanometers; the aperture size of the through holes is also affected by factors such as the pixel resolution of the display panel 10, the size of the pixel pitch, the thickness of the display panel 10, and the like. Specifically, the smaller the resolution of the display pixels, the larger the pixel pitch, and the larger the aperture of the through hole; the larger the thickness of the display screen is, the less light is received by the optical sensor under the same aperture of the through hole; the larger the aperture of the through hole, the more light the optical sensor receives.
Optionally, the light-transmitting structure 20 includes a light-transmitting layer disposed within the display panel 10.
The second area of the display panel 10 can be further provided with a light-transmitting layer, so that on the premise of ensuring normal display, shooting or shooting is performed through the light-transmitting layer, the shooting effect is not affected, and the requirement of full-screen display can be met.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the display panel 10 includes a sub-pixel region 11; the light passing structure 20 is disposed between any two sub-pixel regions 11.
The display panel 10 includes a plurality of sub-pixel regions 11, and the plurality of sub-pixel regions 11 may be arranged in a matrix or in any shape. The light emitted from the sub-pixel region 11 is one of the three primary colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), and thus the plurality of sub-pixel regions 11 can make the pixel emit light of various colors by the cooperation of the three primary colors. The light passing structure 20 can be arranged between any two adjacent sub-pixel regions 11, so that the space between any two adjacent sub-pixel regions 11 can be reasonably used, and the damage to the distribution in the sub-pixel regions 11 can be avoided, thereby reducing the display effect of the display panel 10.
Optionally, the number of the light condensing structures is plural, the number of the light passing structures 20 is plural, and the number of the photosensitive structures 41 is plural, and all are distributed in an array; the positions of one light condensing structure, one light passing structure 20, and one photosensitive structure 41 correspond, so that the light condensed by one light condensing structure is transmitted to the corresponding one photosensitive structure 41 through the corresponding one light passing structure 20.
The same number of light condensing structures, light transmitting structures 20 and light sensing structures 41 are distributed in an array and are in one-to-one correspondence, so that the arrangement can ensure that each light sensing structure 41 can acquire enough light to form high-quality imaging.
In addition, one light condensing structure can cover a plurality of light transmitting structures 20, so that the process difficulty can be reduced, the light incoming quantity can be increased or decreased, and the size of the light condensing structure can be set in the range from hundreds of nanometers to tens of micrometers.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including the display device provided in any one of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
The electronic device in the implementation of the present application may be any device provided with the display screen in the foregoing embodiment, for example, a mobile communication terminal (for example, a mobile phone), a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, a palm computer), a mobile computer, a tablet computer, a wearable device, and the like.
Based on the same inventive concept, the method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, includes steps S1 to S3:
s1: a light-passing structure 20 is provided in the display panel 10;
s2: the light condensing module 30 is disposed at one side of the display panel 10 such that the light condensing module 30 condenses light incident from the outside and passes through the light passing structure 20;
s3: a photosensitive structure 41 is arranged in the photosensitive module 40, so that the projection area of the light transmission structure 20 at the photosensitive module 40 is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure 41; the photosensitive module 40 is disposed on a side of the display panel 10 away from the light condensing module 30, and the photosensitive structure 41 corresponds to the light passing structure 20 and the light condensing module 40, so that the photosensitive module 40 obtains the scattered light after passing through the light passing structure 20.
The manufacturing method of the display device in this embodiment corresponds to the structure of the display device in the foregoing implementation, so that a detailed description is omitted.
By applying the embodiment of the application, at least the following beneficial effects can be realized:
the light-gathering module 30 is positioned at one side of the display panel 10, and the converged light passes through the light-passing structure 20 of the display panel 10, so that the photosensitive module 40 positioned at one side of the display panel 10 far away from the light-gathering module 30 can receive enough light, thereby improving the lighting amount of the photosensitive module 40 and the shooting effect so as to obtain high-quality imaging; the projection area of the light passing structure 20 at the photosensitive module 40 is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure 41, so that the screen occupation ratio can be improved, and the requirement of full-screen display can be further met. In addition, through the voltage regulation of the control module, the focal length of the light condensation module 30 is adjusted, so that shooting with different depth of field can be realized, and shooting imaging quality is further improved.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various operations, methods, steps in the flow, actions, schemes, and alternatives discussed in the present application may be alternated, altered, combined, or eliminated. Further, other steps, means, or steps in a process having various operations, methods, or procedures discussed in this application may be alternated, altered, rearranged, split, combined, or eliminated. Further, steps, measures, schemes in the prior art with various operations, methods, flows disclosed in the present application may also be alternated, altered, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
In the description of the present specification, a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the figures are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited in order and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated herein. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts of the figures may include a plurality of sub-steps or stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, the order of their execution not necessarily being sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the other steps or stages.
The foregoing is only a partial embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display panel provided with a light-transmitting structure;
the light condensing module is arranged at one side of the display panel and used for converging light rays incident from the outside, so that the converged light rays pass through the light passing structure;
the light sensing module is arranged on one side, far away from the light condensing module, of the display panel and comprises a light sensing structure, and the light sensing structure corresponds to the light passing structure and the light condensing module and is used for acquiring scattered light after passing through the light passing structure; the projection area of the light passing structure at the photosensitive module is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure;
the light condensing module comprises a first layer structure and a light condensing structure arranged on one side of the first layer structure far away from the display panel;
the light condensing structure comprises a curved surface, the curved surface is positioned at one side of the light condensing structure far away from the display panel, and the curved surface protrudes outwards of the light condensing structure;
the light condensing structure comprises a liquid crystal unit;
the display device further comprises a control module, the control module is electrically connected with the liquid crystal unit, and the control module is used for changing the long axis and/or the short axis of the liquid crystal unit by adjusting the voltage of the liquid crystal unit so as to adjust the focal length of the liquid crystal unit.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein the photosensitive module further comprises a second layer structure;
the photosensitive structure is arranged on one side of the second layer structure facing the display panel.
3. The display device of claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a display device,
the light passing structure comprises a through hole.
4. The display device of claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a display device,
the light transmission structure comprises a light transmission layer, and the light transmission layer is arranged in the display panel.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel includes a sub-pixel region;
the light transmission structure is arranged between any two sub-pixel areas.
6. The display device of claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a display device,
the number of the light gathering structures is multiple, the number of the light passing structures is multiple, and the number of the photosensitive structures is multiple, and the light gathering structures are distributed in an array;
the positions of the light-gathering structure, the light-transmitting structure and the photosensitive structure are corresponding, so that the light converged by the light-gathering structure is transmitted to the corresponding photosensitive structure through the corresponding light-transmitting structure.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A method of manufacturing the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
a light transmission structure is arranged in the display panel;
the light condensing module is arranged on one side of the display panel, so that the light condensing module condenses the light incident from the outside and passes through the light passing structure;
arranging a photosensitive structure in a photosensitive module, so that the projection area of the light passing structure at the photosensitive module is smaller than the area of the photosensitive structure; the light-sensitive module is arranged on one side, far away from the light-condensing module, of the display panel, and the light-sensitive structure corresponds to the light-passing structure and the light-condensing module, so that the light-sensitive module obtains scattered light after passing through the light-passing structure.
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Citations (6)

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JPH0954320A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Casio Comput Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
CN109541863A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display panel and its driving method, display module
CN109581732A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and its control method
CN111213152A (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-05-29 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Optical image acquisition unit, optical image acquisition system, display screen and electronic equipment
CN113128319A (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-07-16 江西欧迈斯微电子有限公司 Optical module, fingerprint recognition device under screen and terminal
CN113206208A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-03 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display panel and display device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0954320A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Casio Comput Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
CN109541863A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display panel and its driving method, display module
CN109581732A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and its control method
CN111213152A (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-05-29 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Optical image acquisition unit, optical image acquisition system, display screen and electronic equipment
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