CN215264304U - Display device and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Display device and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215264304U
CN215264304U CN202121867136.4U CN202121867136U CN215264304U CN 215264304 U CN215264304 U CN 215264304U CN 202121867136 U CN202121867136 U CN 202121867136U CN 215264304 U CN215264304 U CN 215264304U
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layer
light
display device
grating
cover plate
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王越超
尚春莉
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a display device and terminal equipment, wherein the display device comprises a backlight module, a color resistance layer, a light gathering layer and a light transmitting cover plate which are sequentially stacked, the display device further comprises a collimation layer, the collimation layer is used for reducing the divergence angle of light, and the light gathering layer is used for focusing the light on the upper surface of the light transmitting cover plate; the collimation layer is arranged between the backlight module and the color resistance layer, or the collimation layer is arranged between the color resistance layer and the light condensation layer. The application provides a display device includes backlight unit, the colour hinders the layer, the spotlight layer, printing opacity apron and collimation layer, the collimation layer can be roughly parallel light with the light modulation of dispersing, compare with the light of dispersing, roughly parallel light passes behind the spotlight layer more than the probability focus on near the upper surface of printing opacity apron, display screen is near the upper surface of printing opacity apron, when people's eye watched display screen, there is the effect of watching similar paper class printing products, can feel more comfortable, nature.

Description

Display device and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The present application belongs to the field of display technologies, and more particularly, to a display device and a terminal device.
Background
For the traditional paper printing products, pictures are displayed on the paper surface, and people can feel more comfortable when watching the pictures. For the existing liquid crystal display panel, the uppermost layer of the liquid crystal display panel is cover plate glass, a polaroid is arranged below the cover plate glass, and human eyes see pictures displayed by the liquid crystal display panel on the surface of the polaroid through a layer of cover plate glass, so that the people can obviously feel that the displayed pictures are in the liquid crystal module below the cover plate glass, and the people can easily feel fatigue or dizziness after watching the pictures for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a display device and a terminal device, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when a liquid crystal display panel is viewed for a long time, fatigue or dizziness is easily caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the display device comprises a backlight module, a color resistance layer, a light-gathering layer and a light-transmitting cover plate which are sequentially stacked, and further comprises a collimation layer, wherein the collimation layer is used for reducing the divergence angle of light rays, and the light-gathering layer is used for focusing the light rays on the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate; the collimation layer is arranged between the backlight module and the color resistance layer, or the collimation layer is arranged between the color resistance layer and the light condensation layer.
Optionally, the collimation layer is provided with a plurality of gratings arranged side by side, the height direction of the gratings is arranged along the thickness direction of the collimation layer, and a gap between two adjacent gratings is a light transmission channel; the grating absorbs light, or the grating reflects light.
Optionally, the color resistance layer is provided with a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, and at least one light-transmitting channel is arranged below or above the pixel units.
Optionally, the pixel unit includes a red light color resistor, a green light color resistor, and a blue light color resistor, and the light transmission channels are respectively configured below or above the red light color resistor, the green light color resistor, and the blue light color resistor.
Optionally, the grating includes a longitudinal grating and a transverse grating, and the longitudinal grating and the transverse grating intersect perpendicularly.
Optionally, the collimating layer includes a substrate layer, a grating layer and two cementing layers, the grating layer includes a light-transmitting material and the grating, the grating is formed on the light-transmitting material, and the substrate layer and the grating layer are located between the two cementing layers.
Optionally, the display device further includes an upper polarizer, an upper glass, a liquid crystal layer, a circuit layer, a lower glass, and a lower polarizer, and the transparent cover plate, the light-gathering layer, the upper polarizer, the upper glass, the color-resist layer, the liquid crystal layer, the circuit layer, the lower glass, the lower polarizer, and the backlight module are stacked in sequence.
Optionally, the collimating layer is disposed between the backlight module and the lower polarizer, or the collimating layer is disposed between the upper polarizer and the light-gathering layer.
Optionally, the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate is provided with an anti-dazzle pit, an anti-dazzle bump, an anti-dazzle film or a diffusion film.
The application also provides a terminal device, the terminal device comprises a shell and any one of the display devices, and the display device is mounted on the shell.
The application provides a display device's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the display device of this application includes backlight unit, the colour resists layer, the spotlight layer, printing opacity apron and collimation layer, the collimation layer is used for reducing the angle of divergence of light, the spotlight layer is used for focusing on light in the upper surface of printing opacity apron, the collimation layer can be with the light modulation of dispersing for roughly parallel light, compare with the light of dispersing, roughly parallel light passes behind the spotlight layer more than the probability focus on near the upper surface of printing opacity apron, therefore, the display screen is near the upper surface of printing opacity apron, when people watch the display screen, there is the effect of watching similar paper class printed product, can feel more comfortable, it is natural, can solve and watch liquid crystal display panel and easily lead to tired or dizzy problem for a long time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic optical path diagram of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic optical path diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment layer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic arrangement diagram of a grating provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic optical path diagram of another display device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another display device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
100-a display device; 1-a light-transmitting cover plate; 2-an upper polarizer; 3, coating glass; 4-black matrix; 5-color resist layer; 6-a liquid crystal layer; 7-a circuit layer; 8-lower glass; 9-lower polarizer; 10-a backlight module; 11-a collimating layer; 111-a base layer; 112-a grating layer; 113-a glue layer; 12-a light-condensing layer; 13-a grating; 130-a light-transmissive channel; 131-longitudinal grating; 132-a transverse grating; 200-a display device; 900-a display panel; 91-backlight module; 92-a color resist layer; 93-a light-condensing layer; 94-glass cover plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, the display panel 900 includes a backlight module 91, a color resist layer 92, a light-gathering layer 93 and a glass cover plate 94 stacked in sequence. The backlight emitted from the backlight module 91 sequentially passes through the color resist 92 and the light-condensing layer 93, and is finally imaged near the upper surface of the glass cover plate 94. From the light path perspective, in the display panel 900, light is emitted from the light source of the backlight module 10, and except the direction perpendicular to the panel, the light is emitted and also emitted in many other directions, and then passes through the color resist layer 92, and for each sub-pixel of red, green, and blue of a pixel, a beam of light is emitted and then passes through the light-gathering layer 93. Because the light that incides condensing layer 93 is comparatively dispersed, behind condensing layer 93, a pixel that theoretically originally has become a little plane, can take place to crosstalk with other pixels. From an imaging angle, for the micro lens of the light-condensing layer 93, a focal plane should be designed near the upper surface of the glass cover plate 94, the distance is a focal length, the distance from the color-resist layer 92 to the light-condensing layer 93 is an object distance thereof, for a general display panel 900, the distance from the color-resist layer 92 to the light-condensing layer 93 is smaller than the distance from the upper surface of the glass cover plate 94 to the light-condensing layer 93, that is, the object distance is smaller than 1-fold focal length, according to a lens imaging formula, a virtual image is formed on the upper surface of the glass cover plate 94, and an image viewed by human eyes is not on the upper surface of the glass cover plate 94. In order to ensure that a real image can be formed, the object distance needs to be increased, and the thickness of the light-condensing layer 93 needs to be increased, however, the process difficulty of the thicker light-condensing layer 93 is greater, and the design of the thickness of the light-condensing layer 93 has a limit. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problem of the virtual image generated by the condensing layer 93.
Referring to fig. 2 to fig. 3, a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. The display device 100 comprises a backlight module 10, a color resistance layer 5, a light condensing layer 12 and a light transmitting cover plate 1 which are sequentially stacked, the display device 100 further comprises a collimation layer 11, the collimation layer 11 is used for reducing the divergence angle of light, and the light condensing layer 12 is used for focusing the light on the upper surface of the light transmitting cover plate 1; the collimation layer 11 is arranged between the backlight module 10 and the color resistance layer 5, or the collimation layer 11 is arranged between the color resistance layer 5 and the light condensation layer 12.
The display device 100 provided by the application has the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the display device 100 of this application includes backlight unit 10, the color resistance layer 5, the spotlight layer 12, printing opacity apron 1 and collimation layer 11, collimation layer 11 is used for reducing the angle of divergence of light, spotlight layer 12 is used for focusing on the upper surface of printing opacity apron 1 with light, collimation layer 11 can be with the light modulation of divergence for roughly parallel light, compare with the light of divergence, roughly parallel light passes behind spotlight layer 12 and focuses on near the upper surface of printing opacity apron 1 with a higher probability, therefore, the display frame is near the upper surface of printing opacity apron 1, when people watch the display frame, there is the effect of watching similar paper class printing product, can feel more comfortable, nature, can solve and watch liquid crystal display panel 900 for a long time and easily lead to tired or dizzy problem. The collimating layer 11 can be with the light modulation of dispersing for roughly parallel light, compare with the light of dispersing, roughly parallel light passes behind the spot light layer 12 and focuses on near the upper surface of printing opacity apron 1 with a greater probability, and from this, the display device 100 that this application provided can also solve the problem that the display panel 900 that fig. 1 provided produced the virtual image.
The display device 100 includes a backlight module 10, a color resist layer 5, a light-condensing layer 12, and a light-transmitting cover plate 1, which are sequentially stacked. The backlight module 10 is used for emitting backlight, the backlight sequentially passes through the color resistance layer 5 and the light condensation layer 12, the backlight can generate various color light after passing through the color resistance layer 5, and the light is focused after passing through the light condensation layer 12 and finally imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1.
The display device 100 further comprises a collimating layer 11, the collimating layer 11 is used for reducing the divergence angle of light, and the light-condensing layer 12 is used for focusing light on the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. The collimating layer 11 can modulate the diffused light into substantially parallel light, and compared with the diffused light, the substantially parallel light passes through the light-condensing layer 12 and then is focused near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1 with a higher probability, so that the display picture is near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1, and when people watch the display picture, the people can watch the effect of similar paper printed products, feel more comfortable and natural, and can solve the problem that fatigue or dizziness are easily caused when people watch the liquid crystal display panel 900 for a long time. The light-condensing layer 12 is used for focusing light on the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1, and in practical application, because of process errors or other reasonable factors, the light is not necessarily strictly focused on the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1, and a focal point generated by the light-condensing layer 12 may be just on the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1, or may be slightly higher than the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1, or slightly lower than the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. In some examples, the distance from the focal point generated by the light-condensing layer 12 to the upper surface of the light-transmissive cover plate 1 may be within 30% of the thickness of the light-transmissive cover plate 1.
The collimation layer 11 is arranged between the backlight module 10 and the color resistance layer 5, or the collimation layer 11 is arranged between the color resistance layer 5 and the light condensation layer 12. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in some examples, for the display device 100, the collimating layer 11 is disposed between the backlight module 10 and the color resist layer 5, the backlight emitted from the backlight module 10 passes through the collimating layer 11 and becomes substantially parallel light rays, the substantially parallel light rays pass through the color resist layer 5 and can generate various color light rays, at this time, the color light rays still appear substantially parallel, and the substantially parallel light rays pass through the light-gathering layer 12 and are focused and finally imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in some examples, for the display device 200, the collimating layer 11 is disposed between the color-resist layer 5 and the light-condensing layer 12, and the backlight emitted from the backlight module 10 can generate various color lights after passing through the color-resist layer 5, at this time, the color lights are relatively divergent, the relatively divergent lights become substantially parallel lights after passing through the collimating layer 11, and the substantially parallel lights are focused after passing through the light-condensing layer 12 and finally imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmissive cover plate 1.
According to the principle of lens imaging, the lens imaging formula is as follows: 1/f is 1/u + 1/v. Where f represents the focal length, u represents the object distance, and v represents the image distance.
The display device 100 provided by the present application is provided with the collimating layer 11, which modulates the backlight emitted from the backlight module 10 to form collimated light, which is parallel light or approximately parallel light for the light-condensing layer 12. According to a lens imaging formula, when the object distance u is infinite, the image distance v is equal to the focal length f, namely, the image is formed on a focal plane; if the light is approximately parallel light, the object distance u is also larger than 2 times of the focal length f, and the theoretical imaging is performed between 1 time of the focal length f and 2 times of the focal length f. Therefore, the display device 100 improves the light divergence angle by adding the collimation layer 11, thereby solving the problems that the floating display effect of the picture cannot be displayed or the display effect is not good, and reducing the design difficulty and the process difficulty of the micro-lens of the light-condensing layer 12.
Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present application, the collimating layer 11 is provided with a plurality of gratings 13 arranged side by side, the height direction of the gratings 13 is arranged along the thickness direction of the collimating layer 11, and a gap between two adjacent gratings 13 is a light-transmitting channel 130; the grating 13 absorbs light, or the grating 13 reflects light. The light rays with smaller emission angles can pass through the gap between two adjacent gratings 13, i.e. the light transmission channel 130. In some examples, the grating 13 absorbs light rays, and light rays with a larger emission angle are projected to the grating 13 and absorbed by the grating 13, whereby the collimating layer 11 can filter light rays with a larger emission angle, and light rays passing through the collimating layer 11 are modulated to be substantially parallel. In other examples, the gratings 13 reflect light, the light with a larger emission angle is projected to the gratings 13 and reflected by the gratings 13, and the light is emitted from the light transmission channel 130 at a smaller angle after being reflected between two adjacent gratings 13 for a single time or multiple times, so that the collimating layer 11 can filter the light with a larger emission angle, and the light passing through the collimating layer 11 is modulated to be approximately parallel. In some examples, the exit angle of a light ray after passing through the collimating layer 11 is no more than 30 °, preferably less than 10 °. The structure of the collimation layer 11 may be a grating 13 structure similar to a louver, or may be a collimation hole or a collimation diaphragm, or may be a microlens or a fresnel lens group.
In another embodiment of the present application, the color-resist layer 5 has a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, and at least one light-transmitting channel 130 is disposed below or above the pixel units. Between adjacent pixel cells is a black matrix 4. In some examples, at least one light-transmitting channel 130 is disposed below the pixel unit, light emitted from the backlight module 10 passes through the light-transmitting channel 130, is modulated into substantially parallel collimated light, and then is projected to the pixel unit, the light emitted from the pixel unit is still substantially parallel collimated light, and the substantially parallel collimated light is focused by the light-focusing layer 12 and imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. In other examples, at least one light-transmitting channel 130 is disposed above the pixel unit, and light emitted from the pixel unit passes through the light-transmitting channel 130 and is modulated into substantially parallel collimated light rays, which are focused by the light-condensing layer 12 and imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. In some examples, one light-transmitting channel 130 is disposed below or above the pixel unit, and the light-transmitting channels 130 correspond to the pixel unit one by one. The misalignment of the light-transmitting channel 130 with the pixel cell may be less than 5 microns. In other examples, a plurality of light-transmitting channels 130 are disposed below or above the pixel unit, and the light-transmitting channels 130 correspond to the sub-pixels of the pixel unit one to one.
In another embodiment of the present application, the pixel unit includes a red color resistor, a green color resistor, and a blue color resistor, and a light-transmitting channel 130 is disposed below or above the red color resistor, the green color resistor, and the blue color resistor, respectively. The red light color resistance, the green light color resistance and the blue light color resistance can be used as sub-pixels of the pixel unit, the light transmitting channels 130 are respectively arranged below or above the red light color resistance, the green light color resistance and the blue light color resistance, and the light transmitting channels 130 correspond to the sub-pixels one by one, so that light rays emitted by the sub-pixels can be finely modulated, and the quality of imaging light rays can be improved.
Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present application, the collimating layer 11 includes a base layer 111, a grating layer 112 and two glue layers 113, the grating layer 112 includes a light-transmitting material and a grating 13, the grating 13 is formed on the light-transmitting material, and the base layer 111 and the grating layer 112 are located between the two glue layers 113. The substrate layer 111 may serve as a structural basis for the collimating layer 11 and as a substrate for the grating layer 112, may have a certain strength. In some examples, the material of the base layer 111 may be polycarbonate (Poly Carbonate, abbreviated PC). The grating layer 112 includes a light-transmitting material and gratings 13, the gratings 13 are formed on the light-transmitting material, a gap between two adjacent gratings 13 can be used as a light-transmitting channel 130, and light rays with a smaller emission angle can directly pass through the light-transmitting channel 130; when the grating 13 is configured to reflect light, the light with a larger emission angle may be reflected by the grating 13 and then emitted from the light-transmitting channel 130 at a smaller angle. Thereby, the collimating layer 11 may filter light rays with a large emission angle, the light rays passing through the collimating layer 11 being modulated to be substantially parallel. In some examples, the gap between two adjacent gratings 13 may be 39 microns. Two glue layers 113 are located on either side of the collimating layer 11, respectively, and the collimating layer 11 can be bonded to an adjacent layer by means of the glue layers 113. The glue layer 113 may be made of a light-transmissive optical glue.
Referring to FIG. 5, in another embodiment of the present application, grating 13 includes a vertical grating 131 and a horizontal grating 132, and vertical grating 131 and horizontal grating 132 intersect perpendicularly. A in fig. 5 may represent a pixel unit or a sub-pixel. The longitudinal gratings 131 and the transverse gratings 132 may intersect perpendicularly to form a checkered region, the checkered region may serve as the light-transmitting channel 130, and the checkered region may correspond to the pixel units or the sub-pixels one by one. In some examples, the grating 13 is disposed below the color resist layer 5, light emitted from the backlight module 10 passes through the checkered region, is modulated into substantially parallel collimated light, and then is projected to the pixel unit, the light emitted from the pixel unit is still substantially parallel collimated light, and the substantially parallel collimated light is focused by the light-focusing layer 12 and is imaged near the upper surface of the transparent cover plate 1. In other examples, the grating 13 is disposed above the color resist layer 5, and the light emitted from the pixel unit passes through the checkered area and is modulated into substantially parallel collimated light, which is focused by the light-condensing layer 12 and imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmissive cover plate 1.
In another embodiment of the present application, the light-condensing layer 12 includes a plurality of convex lenses, and at least one convex lens is disposed above the pixel unit. The convex lens can focus the light emitted by the pixel unit near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. In some examples, a convex lens is disposed above the pixel unit, and the convex lens corresponds to the pixel unit one by one. The convex lens can be a micro lens or a Fresnel lens.
In another embodiment of the present application, convex lenses are respectively disposed above the red color resistor, the green color resistor and the blue color resistor. Three convex lenses can be arranged above the pixel unit and respectively correspond to the red light color resistor, the green light color resistor and the blue light color resistor. Therefore, light can be finely modulated, and the imaging quality is improved.
In another embodiment of the present application, the display device 100 further includes an upper polarizer 2, an upper glass 3, a liquid crystal layer 6, a circuit layer 7, a lower glass 8, and a lower polarizer 9, and the transparent cover plate 1, the light-gathering layer 12, the upper polarizer 2, the upper glass 3, the color-resist layer 5, the liquid crystal layer 6, the circuit layer 7, the lower glass 8, the lower polarizer 9, and the backlight module 10 are sequentially stacked. The circuit layer 7 may be provided with an array substrate control circuit for controlling the liquid crystal layer 6 to generate an image. The backlight emitted by the backlight module 10 passes through the lower polarizer 9, the lower glass 8, the circuit layer 7, the liquid crystal layer 6, the color resistance layer 5, the upper glass 3, the upper polarizer 2 and the light-gathering layer 12 in sequence, and finally forms an image near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. Thus, the light is modulated by the multi-layer structure, and the imaging quality of the display device 100 can be improved. In some examples, a brightness enhancement film may be disposed below the liquid crystal layer 6, which may increase the brightness of the light, compensating for the loss of light intensity caused by the collimating layer 11.
In another embodiment of the present application, the collimating layer 11 is disposed between the backlight module 10 and the lower polarizer 9, or the collimating layer 11 is disposed between the upper polarizer 2 and the light-condensing layer 12. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in some examples, for the display device 100, the collimating layer 11 is disposed between the backlight module 10 and the lower polarizer 9, the backlight emitted from the backlight module 10 passes through the collimating layer 11 and becomes substantially parallel light rays, the substantially parallel light rays pass through the lower polarizer 9 and become polarized light, the polarized light passes through the color resist layer 5 and can generate various color light rays, at this time, the color light rays still appear in a substantially parallel state, and the substantially parallel light rays pass through the light-gathering layer 12 and are focused and finally imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in some examples, for the display device 200, the collimating layer 11 is disposed between the upper polarizer 2 and the light-condensing layer 12, the backlight emitted from the backlight module 10 can generate various color lights after passing through the color-resist layer 5, the color lights become polarized lights after passing through the upper polarizer 2, the polarized lights become substantially parallel lights after passing through the collimating layer 11, and the substantially parallel lights are focused after passing through the light-condensing layer 12 and finally imaged near the upper surface of the light-transmissive cover plate 1.
In another embodiment of the present application, the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1 is provided with an antiglare pit, an antiglare protrusion, an antiglare film, or a diffusion film. This can improve the antiglare effect of the light-transmitting cover sheet 1. In some examples, the light-transmitting cover plate 1 may be made of antiglare glass, so that the comfort of a user viewing a picture can be improved. The surface of Anti-dazzle Glass (Anti-Glare Glass, abbreviated as AG) is provided with a pit structure or a bump structure with the micron scale, the transverse dimension of the pit structure is in the range of 0.5 micron to 30 microns, and the depth of the pit structure is in the range of 0.1 micron to 10 microns; the raised structures have lateral dimensions in the range of 0.5 microns to 30 microns and heights in the range of 0.1 microns to 10 microns. Due to the effect of the surface microstructure of the anti-dazzle glass, when the ambient light enters the surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1, the ambient light is scattered in different directions, the phenomenon of light source reflection is effectively improved, the display effect of the anti-dazzle glass is closer to that of the traditional paper printing products, and people can feel more comfortable when watching a display picture. The anti-dazzle glass can be single-sided anti-dazzle or double-sided anti-dazzle, and the pit span degree on the surface of the anti-dazzle glass is micron-sized. In other examples, the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover sheet 1 is provided with an antiglare film. The antiglare film may include a transparent substrate, a light-curing resin layer stacked on one surface of the transparent substrate, and a plurality of amorphous patterns formed on a surface of the light-curing resin layer. The anti-glare film can provide good light diffusion and can improve the anti-glare effect of the light-transmitting cover plate 1. The upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1 is preferably subjected to anti-glare glass etching to obtain an anti-glare display effect, and may be bonded with an anti-glare film. The upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate 1 can also be provided with an anti-dazzle pit or an anti-dazzle bump as an anti-dazzle layer and then provided with a protective film. The material of the transparent cover plate 1 is preferably high-alumina-silica glass, tempered glass, other optical glass with high transmittance and high strength, or organic polymer material. In some examples, the upper surface of the light-transmissive cover plate 1 is provided with a diffusion film. The diffusion film can use PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate in chinese) as a diffusion substrate, and light passes through the diffusion substrate, so that many phenomena of refraction, reflection and scattering occur, an optical diffusion effect can be achieved, and the comfort of a user in watching pictures can be improved. The two sides of the diffusion substrate can be coated with optical light scattering particles, and light can be scattered on the surface of the diffusion substrate to be diffused softly and uniformly.
The application also provides a terminal device, which comprises a shell and any one of the display devices, wherein the display device is arranged on the shell. The terminal devices may include, but are not limited to, cell phones, tablets, display screens, displays, and televisions.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a display device, includes stacked backlight unit, colour resistance layer, spotlight layer and printing opacity apron in proper order, its characterized in that:
the display device further comprises a collimation layer, the collimation layer is used for reducing the divergence angle of light rays, and the light condensation layer is used for focusing the light rays on the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate; the collimation layer is arranged between the backlight module and the color resistance layer, or the collimation layer is arranged between the color resistance layer and the light condensation layer.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein:
the collimating layer is provided with a plurality of gratings which are arranged side by side, the height direction of the gratings is arranged along the thickness direction of the collimating layer, and a gap between every two adjacent gratings is a light-transmitting channel; the grating absorbs light, or the grating reflects light.
3. The display device of claim 2, wherein:
the color resistance layer is provided with a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array mode, and at least one light-transmitting channel is arranged below or above each pixel unit.
4. A display device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that:
the pixel unit comprises a red light color resistor, a green light color resistor and a blue light color resistor, and the light transmission channels are respectively arranged below or above the red light color resistor, the green light color resistor and the blue light color resistor.
5. The display device of claim 2, wherein:
the grating comprises a longitudinal grating and a transverse grating, and the longitudinal grating and the transverse grating are vertically intersected.
6. The display device of claim 2, wherein:
the collimating layer comprises a basal layer, a grating layer and two cementing layers, the grating layer comprises a light-transmitting material and a grating, the grating is formed on the light-transmitting material, and the basal layer and the grating layer are positioned between the two cementing layers.
7. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:
the display device further comprises an upper polaroid, upper glass, a liquid crystal layer, a circuit layer, lower glass and a lower polaroid, wherein the light-transmitting cover plate, the light-gathering layer, the upper polaroid, the upper glass, the color resistance layer, the liquid crystal layer, the circuit layer, the lower glass, the lower polaroid and the backlight module are sequentially stacked.
8. The display device of claim 7, wherein:
the collimating layer is arranged between the backlight module and the lower polarizer, or the collimating layer is arranged between the upper polarizer and the light-gathering layer.
9. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:
the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover plate is provided with an anti-dazzle pit, an anti-dazzle bump, an anti-dazzle film or a diffusion film.
10. A terminal device characterized by:
the terminal device includes a housing and a display device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the display device being mounted to the housing.
CN202121867136.4U 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Display device and terminal equipment Active CN215264304U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121867136.4U CN215264304U (en) 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Display device and terminal equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215264304U true CN215264304U (en) 2021-12-21

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215264304U (en)

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