CN113740514A

CN113740514A - Soil remediation on-line monitoring appearance

Info

Publication number: CN113740514A
Application number: CN202111088485.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡木海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2021-12-03

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and discloses an online soil remediation monitor, which comprises a device platform, wherein a lifting operation port is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device platform, a lifting column is movably arranged in the lifting operation port, a conical head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting column, and a protective sleeve is sleeved outside the lifting column; the fixed mounting groove that is provided with in lifting column bottom, the fixed plate that is provided with in mounting groove middle part, the activity of fixed plate middle part is provided with the lifter. According to the invention, the soil monitoring sensor at the bottom of the lifting column is protected by the protective sleeve, so that the soil monitoring sensor is prevented from being worn in the process of being inserted into soil, the lifting rod is driven by the transmission of the support rod and the fixing rod to descend, the pushing rod is driven to push the soil monitoring sensor outwards, the soil monitoring sensor extends into the soil to carry out online monitoring, the soil monitoring sensor is stably contacted with the soil, the monitoring accuracy is high, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

Soil remediation on-line monitoring appearance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to an online soil remediation monitor.

Background

With the acceleration of the process of urbanization in China, a lot of enterprises in the urban areas such as smelting, chemical engineering and the like need to be moved or moved into a garden, the management and restoration of soil become difficult problems aiming at the development and utilization of the remaining site after the movement, more and more countries begin to pay attention to the protection and restoration of the environment with the enhancement of the environmental protection concept, China is a country with a wide land area, the early-stage domestic development causes serious soil pollution in many areas, and the country begins to pay attention to the problem of soil restoration for long-term development. Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods. Since the 80 s in the 20 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have established and developed contaminated soil remediation and remediation programs, thus forming an emerging soil remediation industry.

Soil monitoring is commonly referred to as soil environment monitoring, when monitoring equipment carries out soil monitoring operation, a sensor used for monitoring needs to be inserted into soil, and the sensor needs to be in contact with the soil, so that the sensor and the soil are easy to abrade in the process of being inserted into the soil, the sensing monitoring accuracy effect is affected, and the service life of the sensing equipment is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the soil remediation online monitor, which solves the problems that the sensor needs to be in contact with soil, so that the sensor is easy to abrade due to friction with the soil in the process of being inserted into the soil, the sensing monitoring accuracy effect is influenced, and the service life of sensing equipment is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the soil remediation online monitor comprises a device platform, wherein a lifting operation port is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device platform, a lifting column is movably arranged in the lifting operation port, a conical head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting column, and a protective sleeve is sleeved outside the lifting column;

the soil monitoring device comprises a lifting column, a soil monitoring sensor, a fixed plate, a lifting rod, a movable groove, soil monitoring pages, pushing rods and pushing blades, wherein the bottom of the lifting column is fixedly provided with a mounting groove, the middle of the mounting groove is fixedly provided with the fixed plate, the middle of the fixed plate is movably provided with the lifting rod, the bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly provided with the movable groove, the tops of two ends of the movable groove are movably provided with the soil monitoring sensor, the rear side of the soil monitoring sensor is fixedly provided with the pushing blades, the bottom end of the lifting rod and the two pushing blades are respectively hinged with the pushing rods, and the two pushing rods are symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape;

the lifting column is characterized in that a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, support rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed rod, the support rods and the lifting column are arranged in parallel, a fixed mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the lifting column, a movable thread cylinder is movably arranged outside the fixed mounting ring, a lifting thread cylinder is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the support rods, and the movable thread cylinder is in threaded connection with the lifting thread cylinder.

Preferably, the movable groove is fixedly provided with a guide rod inside, the pushing sheet is movably connected with the guide rod, a return spring is arranged between the pushing sheet and the end part of the movable groove, and the return spring is sleeved with the guide rod.

Preferably, a connecting pad is fixedly arranged outside the movable groove, is made of rubber materials and is matched with the inner side of the bottom end of the protective sleeve.

Preferably, the inner side of the protective sleeve is fixedly provided with a limiting clamping block, and the limiting clamping block extends into the mounting groove and is matched with the bottom of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting column are both fixedly provided with limiting guide grooves, and the support rod is movably connected with the limiting guide grooves.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the lifting column are fixedly provided with clamping cushion blocks, the middle of each clamping cushion block is fixedly provided with a threaded column, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the protective sleeve are fixedly provided with clamping grooves, the threaded columns penetrate through the clamping grooves and extend out of the clamping grooves, the outer portions of the threaded columns are in threaded connection with compression nuts, and the compression nuts are matched with the clamping grooves.

Preferably, both sides of the top of the protective sleeve are fixedly provided with lifting rods, and the outer side of the movable threaded cylinder is fixedly provided with an operation spin wheel.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the device platform are fixedly provided with fixed support legs, the top of the device platform is fixedly provided with an equipment support, and one side of the equipment support is fixedly provided with a side baffle.

Preferably, the fixed drive support groove that is provided with in equipment support top, the activity of drive support inslot portion is provided with drive screw, the equal threaded connection in drive screw both ends has the screw thread piece, the fixed promotion head that is provided with in lift capital end, two the articulated actuating lever that is provided with respectively between screw thread piece and the promotion head, two the actuating lever is the symmetry setting of the splayed of falling.

Preferably, the threads at the two ends of the driving screw rod are symmetrically arranged, and a driving wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving screw rod.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an online soil remediation monitor, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, the lifting column is arranged to be matched with the conical head to be inserted into soil, the protection sleeve protects the soil monitoring sensor at the bottom of the lifting column, the soil monitoring sensor is prevented from being worn in the process of being inserted into the soil, the protection sleeve is lifted, the movable thread cylinder is rotated to drive the lifting thread cylinder to descend, the lifting rod is driven to descend by being matched with the support rod and the fixing rod for transmission, the pushing rod is driven to push the soil monitoring sensor outwards, the soil monitoring sensor extends into the soil to be monitored on line, the soil monitoring sensor is stable in contact with the soil, the monitoring accuracy is high, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

(2) According to the protection sleeve, the clamping cushion block is arranged, when the working state of the protection sleeve is switched in a lifting mode, the threaded column and the clamping groove move relatively, the compression nut on the threaded column is screwed, the compression nut compresses the clamping groove, the state fixation of the protection sleeve is achieved, and the protection sleeve is convenient to use.

(3) According to the invention, the driving screw is arranged, the driving screw is rotated to drive the threaded blocks in threaded connection, the two threaded blocks move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, the driving rod is driven to apply force to the pushing head at the top end of the lifting column, the lifting column is driven to be inserted into soil or pulled out of the soil, the detector is convenient to install and use, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the clamping pad of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device platform; 2. lifting the operation port; 3. a lifting column; 4. a conical head; 5. a protective sleeve; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a lifting rod; 9. a movable groove; 10. a soil monitoring sensor; 11. pushing the page; 12. a push rod; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a support rod; 15. fixing the mounting ring; 16. a movable threaded barrel; 17. a lifting threaded cylinder; 18. a guide bar; 19. a return spring; 20. a connecting pad; 21. a limiting clamping block; 22. a limiting guide groove; 23. clamping the cushion block; 24. a threaded post; 25. a clamping groove; 26. a compression nut; 27. lifting the rod; 28. operating the spin wheel; 29. a fixed leg; 30. an equipment support; 31. a lateral baffle; 32. a drive bracket slot; 33. a drive screw; 34. a thread block; 35. a pusher head; 36. a drive rod; 37. the spin wheel is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil remediation online monitor comprises a device platform 1, wherein a lifting operation port 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device platform 1, a lifting column 3 is movably arranged in the lifting operation port 2, a conical head 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting column 3, a protective sleeve 5 is sleeved outside the lifting column 3, the lifting column 3 is inserted into soil in a manner of being matched with the conical head 4, and the protective sleeve 5 protects a soil monitoring sensor 10 at the bottom of the lifting column 3 so as to prevent the soil monitoring sensor 10 from being worn in the soil inserting process;

the bottom of the lifting column 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting groove 6, the middle of the mounting groove 6 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 7, the middle of the fixed plate 7 is movably provided with a lifting rod 8, the bottom of the mounting groove 6 is fixedly provided with a movable groove 9, the tops of two ends of the movable groove 9 are both movably provided with soil monitoring sensors 10, the rear sides of the soil monitoring sensors 10 are fixedly provided with pushing pages 11, pushing rods 12 are respectively hinged between the bottom end of the lifting rod 8 and the two pushing pages 11, the two pushing rods 12 are symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape, the lifting rod 8 descends to drive the pushing rods 12 to push the soil monitoring sensors 10 outwards, the soil monitoring sensors 10 extend into soil to perform online monitoring, the soil monitoring sensors 10 are stably contacted with the soil, and the monitoring accuracy is high;

the fixed dead lever 13 that is provided with in 8 tops of lifter, the equal fixed cradling piece 14 that is provided with in dead lever 13 both ends, two cradling piece 14 and the equal parallel arrangement of lift post 3, the fixed mounting circle 15 that is provided with in 3 top outsides of lift post, the outside activity of fixed mounting circle 15 is provided with movable screw thread section of thick bamboo 16, two fixed lift screw thread section of thick bamboo 17 that is provided with between the cradling piece 14 top, movable screw thread section of thick bamboo 16 and lift screw thread section of thick bamboo 17 threaded connection utilize the operation to spin wheel 28 and rotate movable screw thread section of thick bamboo 16, drive lift screw thread section of thick bamboo 17 and descend, cooperation cradling piece 14 and dead lever 13 transmission, drive lifter 8 and descend.

Further, the inside fixed guide bar 18 that is provided with of activity groove 9, promote page or leaf 11 and guide bar 18 swing joint, it is provided with reset spring 19 to promote between page or leaf 11 and the activity groove 9 tip, reset spring 19 cup joints with guide bar 18, utilizes guide bar 18 guide to promote the direction of motion of page or leaf 11, and reset spring 19 conveniently promotes the reduction of page or leaf 11 position, makes things convenient for soil monitoring sensor 10 to shrink back to inside mounting groove 6, and follow-up protective sleeve 5 descends to protect soil monitoring sensor 10.

Furthermore, a connecting pad 20 is fixedly arranged outside the movable groove 9, the connecting pad 20 is made of rubber materials and is arranged in a matching mode with the inner side of the bottom end of the protective sleeve 5, and the bottom end of the protective sleeve 5 is in contact with the connecting pad 20, so that the connection stability of the protective sleeve 5 is improved.

Further, 5 inboard fixed spacing fixture blocks 21 that are provided with of protective sleeve, spacing fixture block 21 stretches into mounting groove 6 and matches the setting with fixed plate 7 bottom, and spacing fixture block 21 moves in mounting groove 6, and when promoting protective sleeve 5, spacing fixture block 21 receives stopping of fixed plate 7, avoids protective sleeve 5's excessive rising, improves protective sleeve 5's stable effect.

Further, the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting column 3 are both fixedly provided with limiting guide grooves 22, the support rod 14 is movably connected with the limiting guide grooves 22, the support rod 14 is limited by the lifting of the limiting guide grooves 22, the support rod 14 is prevented from rotating, and the influence on the working use of the support rod 14 is avoided.

Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the lifting column 3 are fixedly provided with clamping cushion blocks 23, the middle parts of the clamping cushion blocks 23 are fixedly provided with threaded columns 24, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the protective sleeve 5 are fixedly provided with clamping grooves 25, the threaded columns 24 penetrate through the clamping grooves 25 and extend out, the external threads of the threaded columns 24 are connected with compression nuts 26, the compression nuts 26 are matched with the clamping grooves 25, when the working state of the protective sleeve 5 is switched in a lifting mode, the threaded columns 24 and the clamping grooves 25 move relatively, the compression nuts 26 on the threaded columns 24 are screwed, the compression nuts 26 compress the clamping grooves 25, the state of the protective sleeve 5 is fixed, and the protective sleeve 5 is convenient to use.

Further, both sides of the top of the protective casing 5 are fixedly provided with a lifting lever 27, the outer side of the movable threaded cylinder 16 is fixedly provided with a spin wheel 28, the lifting lever 27 facilitates the lifting or lowering operation of the protective casing 5, and the spin wheel 28 facilitates the rotation operation of the movable threaded cylinder 16.

Further, 1 bottom four corners of device platform is all fixed and is provided with fixed stabilizer blade 29, the fixed equipment support 30 that is provided with in 1 top of device platform, the fixed side direction baffle 31 that is provided with in equipment support 30 one side is put device platform 1 and is treating monitoring soil surface, and the laying of stabilising arrangement platform 1 in the fixed insertion soil of fixed stabilizer blade 29 in four corners, the last side direction baffle 31 of equipment support 30 stops the protection to the side direction of device, reduces external factors and influences the monitoring operation.

Further, the fixed drive support groove 32 that is provided with in equipment support 30 top, the inside activity of drive support groove 32 is provided with drive screw 33, the equal threaded connection in drive screw 33 both ends has screw block 34, the fixed promotion head 35 that is provided with in lifting column 3 top, two the drive rod 36 that is provided with in the articulated respectively between screw block 34 and the promotion head 35, two drive rod 36 is the symmetry setting of the splayed that falls, when carrying out soil monitoring, the operation drive is swirled wheel 37 and is carried out drive screw 33 and rotate, drives screw block 34 of threaded connection, and two screw block 34 move in opposite directions, drive rod 36 to the promotion head 35 application of force at lifting column 3 top, drive lifting column 3 and insert soil, lifting column 3 cooperation conical head 4 inserts in soil.

Further, the threads at the two ends of the driving screw 33 are symmetrically arranged, a driving wheel 37 is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving screw 33, so that the two thread blocks 34 move in the opposite direction or move in the opposite direction when the driving screw 33 is rotated, the two driving rods 36 are driven to open or close, the lifting column 3 is inserted into the soil or the lifting column 3 is pulled out of the soil, the detector is convenient to install and use, the working efficiency is improved, and the driving wheel 37 facilitates the rotation operation of the driving screw 33.

In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when soil monitoring is carried out, the device platform 1 is placed on the surface of soil to be monitored, the fixing support legs 29 at four corners are fixedly inserted into the soil to stabilize the placement of the device platform 1, the driving screw 33 is rotated by operating the driving spin wheel 37 to drive the screw blocks 34 connected by screw threads, the two screw blocks 34 move oppositely to drive the driving rod 36 to apply force to the pushing head 35 at the top end of the lifting column 3 to drive the lifting column 3 to be inserted into the soil, the lifting column 3 is inserted into the soil in cooperation with the cone head 4, the protection sleeve 5 protects the soil monitoring sensor 10 at the bottom of the lifting column 3 to prevent the soil monitoring sensor 10 from being worn in the process of inserting into the soil, the protection sleeve 5 is lifted, the screw column 24 moves oppositely to the clamping groove 25, the compression nut 26 on the screw column 24 is screwed, the compression nut 26 compresses the clamping groove 25, the state of the protection sleeve 5 is fixed, the movable screw sleeve 16 is rotated by using the operating spin wheel 28, drive a lift screw thread section of thick bamboo 17 and descend, cooperation cradling piece 14 and the transmission of dead lever 13 drive lifter 8 and descend, drive catch bar 12 and outwards promote soil monitoring sensor 10, carry out online monitoring in soil monitoring sensor 10 stretches into soil, and soil monitoring sensor 10 is stable with the soil contact, and the monitoring accuracy is high.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil remediation on-line monitoring appearance, includes device platform (1), its characterized in that: a lifting operation port (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device platform (1), a lifting column (3) is movably arranged in the lifting operation port (2), a conical head (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting column (3), and a protective sleeve (5) is sleeved outside the lifting column (3);

the soil monitoring device is characterized in that a mounting groove (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting column (3), a fixing plate (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting groove (6), a lifting rod (8) is movably arranged in the middle of the fixing plate (7), a movable groove (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove (6), soil monitoring sensors (10) are movably arranged at the tops of two ends of the movable groove (9), pushing pages (11) are fixedly arranged at the rear side of each soil monitoring sensor (10), pushing rods (12) are respectively hinged between the bottom end of the lifting rod (8) and the two pushing pages (11), and the two pushing rods (12) are symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape;

the fixed dead lever (13) that is provided with in lifter (8) top, dead lever (13) both ends are all fixed and are provided with cradling piece (14), two cradling piece (14) and the equal parallel arrangement of lift post (3), the fixed mounting circle (15) that is provided with in lift post (3) top outside, the outside activity of fixed mounting circle (15) is provided with movable screw thread section of thick bamboo (16), two fixed lift screw thread section of thick bamboo (17) that is provided with between cradling piece (14) top, movable screw thread section of thick bamboo (16) and lift screw thread section of thick bamboo (17) threaded connection.

2. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (9) is internally and fixedly provided with a guide rod (18), the push sheet (11) is movably connected with the guide rod (18), a return spring (19) is arranged between the end part of the push sheet (11) and the movable groove (9), and the return spring (19) is sleeved with the guide rod (18).

3. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (9) is fixedly provided with a connecting pad (20) on the outer side, and the connecting pad (20) is made of rubber materials and is matched with the inner side of the bottom end of the protective casing (5).

4. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: the protective sleeve is characterized in that a limiting clamping block (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the protective sleeve (5), and the limiting clamping block (21) extends into the mounting groove (6) and is matched with the bottom of the fixing plate (7).

5. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: the lifting column is characterized in that limiting guide grooves (22) are fixedly formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting column (3), and the support rod (14) is movably connected with the limiting guide grooves (22).

6. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: lifting column (3) surface front side and rear side are all fixed and are provided with and press from both sides tight cushion (23), press from both sides tight cushion (23) middle part fixed and be provided with screw thread post (24), protective casing (5) surface front side and rear side are all fixed and have been seted up and press from both sides tight groove (25), screw thread post (24) are run through and are pressed from both sides tight groove (25) and stretch out, screw thread post (24) outside threaded connection has gland nut (26), gland nut (26) and clamp tight groove (25) matching set up.

7. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: both sides of the top of the protective sleeve (5) are fixedly provided with lifting rods (27), and the outer side of the movable threaded cylinder (16) is fixedly provided with a spin wheel (28).

8. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 1, wherein: the device platform (1) bottom four corners all is fixed and is provided with fixed stabilizer blade (29), device platform (1) top is fixed and is provided with equipment support (30), equipment support (30) one side is fixed and is provided with side direction baffle (31).

9. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 8, wherein: fixed drive support groove (32) that is provided with in equipment support (30) top, the inside activity in drive support groove (32) is provided with drive screw (33), equal threaded connection in drive screw (33) both ends has screw thread piece (34), fixed promotion head (35) that is provided with in lifting column (3) top, two it is articulated respectively between screw thread piece (34) and the promotion head (35) to be provided with actuating lever (36), two actuating lever (36) are the symmetry setting of falling the splayed.

10. The soil remediation on-line monitor of claim 9, wherein: the threads at the two ends of the driving screw rod (33) are symmetrically arranged, and a driving spin wheel (37) is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving screw rod (33).