CN113734706A - A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer - Google Patents

A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113734706A
CN113734706A CN202111210926.XA CN202111210926A CN113734706A CN 113734706 A CN113734706 A CN 113734706A CN 202111210926 A CN202111210926 A CN 202111210926A CN 113734706 A CN113734706 A CN 113734706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
adjusting
roller
adhesive tape
belt
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111210926.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴德雷
黄继伟
秦静波
张彦中
王宁波
魏颖
付春红
李宾
张伟
王海志
朱冀
杨帆
常怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinhuangdao Capital Starlight Environmental Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qinhuangdao Capital Starlight Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Qinhuangdao Capital Starlight Environmental Technology Co ltd filed Critical Qinhuangdao Capital Starlight Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111210926.XA priority Critical patent/CN113734706A/en
Publication of CN113734706A publication Critical patent/CN113734706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/08Protective roofs or arch supports therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/64Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/10Arrangements of rollers
    • B65G39/12Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework
    • B65G39/16Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework for aligning belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A high-efficiency dust removal device for a rubber belt conveyor comprises a fully-sealed guide chute, wherein a rubber belt for conveying materials is arranged in the fully-sealed guide chute; the upper part of the fully-sealed guide chute is sequentially provided with a blanking port and at least one on-line sintering plate filter along the advancing direction of the rubber belt guide; the fully-sealed guide chute is also provided with an electric and pneumatic control box for controlling the high-efficiency dust removal device; by adopting the mode of combining the online sintering plate filter and the fully-sealed guide chute, the invention not only ensures the sealing property in the processes of material conveying and cleaning of the core filter element and avoids the phenomenon of dust overflow, but also ensures the dust purification effect and simultaneously considers the long service life of the core filter element and the high efficiency of online cleaning; in addition, the core filter element of the on-line sintered plate filter is a sintered plate which not only can filter damp dust, but also is suitable for high-temperature and corrosive dust, and the applicability to dust under different working conditions is greatly enhanced.

Description

A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an efficient dust removal device for a rubber belt conveyor.
Background
With the development degree of industrialization becoming higher and higher, environmental problems such as air pollution and the like are inevitably brought; the fields of steel, coal, cement, mines, glass and the like all relate to the transportation and the transportation of a large amount of solid particle materials through a belt conveyor, and a large amount of dust is generated in the process.
The dust removing device used on the rubber belt conveyor at present mainly comprises the following types:
1. negative pressure dust removal; 2. unpowered micro-power dust removal (including resistance-increasing blanking, wind speed reduction devices, labyrinth dust removal and the like); 3. wet dust removing device (spraying water, mist dust removing including dry mist, micro mist and foam preparation); 4. and (5) electrostatic dust removal.
Practice proves that the belt conveyor is used for dedusting, and the methods of No. 2, No. 3 and No. 4 are often difficult to reach the national emission standard;
in order to solve this problem, the 1 st negative pressure dust removal method is generally adopted and simultaneously by strengthening the sealing, and on the basis of the method or combining the 2 nd, 3 rd and 4 th methods, the emission can reach the standard.
For example, the patent number is 201620436991.2, the name is chinese utility model patent of a negative pressure formula dust collector including totally enclosed baffle box, and the technical scheme that this patent adopted is: a fully-sealed guide chute, a cloth bag type negative pressure dust collector and a spraying device.
However, the baghouse vacuum cleaner has a high resistance and will quickly lose its effectiveness due to corrosion or clogging once used for corrosive, humid gas cleaning.
In addition, the filter screen is often used in the negative pressure dust removal means, but the filter screen needing deep filtration is often complex in structure, needs to be cleaned off-line and cannot be used for multiple times, and great inconvenience is brought to later maintenance.
In view of the above, it is desirable to invent an efficient dust removing device for a belt conveyor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an efficient dust removal device for a belt conveyor, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency dust removal device for a rubber belt conveyor comprises a fully-sealed guide chute, wherein a rubber belt for conveying materials is arranged in the fully-sealed guide chute; the upper part of the fully-sealed guide chute is sequentially provided with a blanking port and at least one on-line sintering plate filter along the advancing direction of the rubber belt guide; and an electric and pneumatic control box for controlling the high-efficiency dust removal device is also arranged on the fully-sealed guide chute.
Further, the on-line sintered plate filter comprises: the device comprises a plastic burning plate box, a plastic burning plate, a centrifugal fan, a pulse back blowing assembly, a gas purifying box and a flap valve assembly; the sintering plate box is hermetically arranged at the upper part of the fully-sealed guide chute and is communicated with the fully-sealed guide chute through a filter connector arranged on the fully-sealed guide chute; a plurality of plastic burning plates are arranged in the plastic burning plate box, and a plastic burning plate box door for installing the plastic burning plates is arranged on at least one side of the plastic burning plate box; the gas purifying box is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, the lower opening is communicated with the top of the plastic burning plate box and is hermetically connected with an outlet of the plastic burning plate, and the upper opening is communicated with a suction opening of the centrifugal fan; the pulse back-blowing assembly is arranged on the gas purification box, and the back-blowing spray head is arranged in the gas purification box opposite to the plastic burning plate downwards and is used for back-blowing cleaning of the plastic burning plate; the flap valve assembly is arranged between the bottom of the plastic sintered plate box and the lower end of the plastic sintered plate; and dust collecting plates are arranged on two sides of the flap valve assembly, and an air inlet gap is reserved between one side of the dust collecting plate, which is far away from the flap valve assembly, and the burning plate box for air inlet.
Further, the flap valve assembly includes: the turning plate, the turning plate shaft, the turning plate bearing, the turning plate shaft coupling and the actuating motor; the turnover plate is fixedly connected with a turnover plate shaft, and the turnover plate shaft is arranged in the plastic burning plate box through a turnover plate bearing; the executing motor is arranged on the outer side of the plastic burning plate box through a support, and an output shaft of the executing motor is fixedly connected with the turnover plate shaft through a turnover plate shaft coupler.
Further, a tape cleaner is arranged below the adhesive tape at the outlet of the fully-sealed material guide chute and on the return stroke, and is used for cleaning the adhesive tape on the return stroke.
Furthermore, the fully-sealed guide chute is provided with adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanisms at the positions of two sides of the adhesive tape corresponding to the inlet and/or the outlet, and the adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanisms are used for automatically centering and adjusting the adhesive tape deviated from the left side and the right side.
Further, the automatic adjusting mechanism for centering of the adhesive tape comprises: the automatic adjusting device comprises an intermediate roller, an adjusting roller, an automatic adjusting device I, an automatic adjusting device II and an intermediate shaft; the middle shaft is arranged at the positions of two sides of the adhesive tape through a fixing frame; each intermediate shaft is sequentially sleeved with an automatic adjusting device I, an adjusting roller, an intermediate roller, an adjusting roller and an automatic adjusting device II from one end to the other end in a rotating mode, the adhesive tape is in contact with the intermediate roller under the condition of no deviation and drives the intermediate roller to rotate, and when left deviation or right deviation occurs, the adhesive tape is in contact with one of the adjusting rollers at the two ends of the intermediate roller and drives the adjusting roller to rotate; the automatic adjusting device I and the automatic adjusting device II are respectively connected with the corresponding adjusting rollers, and belt adjusting claws are arranged on the automatic adjusting device I and the automatic adjusting device II in a sliding manner; automatic regulating apparatus I, automatic regulating apparatus II all are connected through the clockwork spring with the jackshaft, rotate at the adjusting roll and then drive belt adjustment claw to the middle roll direction slip in-process clockwork spring is tightened gradually, and the clockwork spring is loosened and then resets belt adjustment claw when the adjusting roll stops to rotate.
Further, the automatic adjusting device I also comprises: the lower part of the reverse lead screw is fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting roller, and the bottom of the reverse lead screw is rotationally connected with the middle shaft through a clockwork spring; the upper part of the reverse lead screw is connected with a reverse lead screw nut in a matching way, the top of the reverse lead screw is rotationally connected with the guide cover through a lead screw bearing, a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the guide cover, at least one straight arm is arranged on the outer side of the reverse lead screw nut, the straight arm slides in the sliding groove, and the outer end of the straight arm extends out of the guide cover; the belt adjusting claw is fixedly connected with the outer end of the straight arm; the guide cover fixing plate is fixed on the intermediate shaft and is fixedly connected with the guide cover; the guide cover is fixed by the guide cover fixing plate, the claw end of the belt adjusting claw is over against the end surfaces of two sides of the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape is centered and adjusted in the process that the belt adjusting claw slides towards the middle roller;
meanwhile, the different structures of the automatic adjusting device II and the automatic adjusting device I only lie in that: and the automatic adjusting device II is used for respectively replacing a reverse lead screw and a reverse lead screw nut in the automatic adjusting device I with a forward lead screw and a forward lead screw nut and ensuring that the belt adjusting claw slides towards the direction of the middle roller when the adhesive tape drives the adjusting roller corresponding to the automatic adjusting device II to rotate.
Furthermore, the reverse screw rod and the forward screw rod are both rotationally connected with the intermediate shaft through intermediate shaft bearings.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. by adopting the mode of combining the online sintering plate filter and the fully-sealed guide chute, the invention not only ensures the sealing property in the processes of material conveying and cleaning of the core filter element and avoids the phenomenon of dust overflow, but also ensures the dust purification effect and simultaneously considers the long service life of the core filter element and the high efficiency of online cleaning; in addition, the core filter element of the on-line sintered plate filter is a sintered plate which not only can filter damp dust, but also is suitable for high-temperature and corrosive dust, and the applicability to dust under different working conditions is greatly enhanced.
2. According to the invention, the online sintering plate filters are dispersedly arranged on the fully-sealed guide chute, so that the online sintering plate filters can be automatically controlled according to the working condition requirements, idle starting of a high-power fan is reduced, and energy loss caused by long-distance transmission of a dust remover in centralized arrangement is reduced.
3. According to the invention, the flap valve assembly and the dust collecting plate are arranged at the bottom of the online plastic burning plate filter, so that the air inlet at the bottom of the online plastic burning plate filter is separated from the dust back blowing collecting port, and the low back blowing cleaning efficiency caused by dust disturbance generated in the back blowing process of the pulse back blowing assembly is effectively avoided.
4. According to the invention, the automatic adhesive tape centering adjusting mechanism is arranged at the inlet and/or the outlet of the fully-sealed guide chute, so that the real-time automatic centering adjustment of the adhesive tape in the operation process is effectively ensured, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1-2 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the structure at Q of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at M in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 and 8 are schematic structural views of the fully-sealed material guide chute of the invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at N in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged structural view at P in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of the structure at R in fig. 9 according to the present invention.
Fig. 11, 13 and 14 are schematic structural views of the adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of the structure at S in fig. 11 according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged view of the structure at T in fig. 14 according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the automatic tape centering adjustment mechanism of the present invention without the guide cover.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the guide cover of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged view of the portion U in fig. 11 according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is an exploded view of the tape centering automatic adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 20, fig. 21 and fig. 22 are schematic views of the overall structure of the on-line sintering plate filter of the invention.
Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of a flap valve assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a fully-sealed guide chute; 2-an online plastic-fired plate filter; 3-electric and pneumatic control box; 4-electrostatic dust filtration closed soft curtain; 5-a tape cleaner; 6-blanking port; 101-a rack assembly; 102-a idler carriage assembly; 103-a wear plate; 104-adhesive tape; 105-a return belt idler assembly; 106-side wear seal strip pressing component; 107-side abrasion resistant seal strips; 108-closed soft curtain support frame; 109-adhesive tape centering rectifying device; 110-a sealing plate; 111-guide chute upper cover plate; 112-inner side plate; 113-filter connection port; 114-a blanking connector; 115-adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism; 201-sintering a plate box; 202-sintering a plate; 203-centrifugal fan; 204-a pulse back-flushing assembly; 205-a gas purification tank; 206-plastic burning plate box door; 207-flap valve assembly; 208-a lower end fixer of the sintering plate; 1151-intermediate rolls; 1152-a steering roller; 1153A-automatic regulating device I; 1153B-automatic regulating device II; 1154-the middle shaft; 1153 a-reverse lead screw; 1153 b-spring; 1153c — intermediate shaft bearing; 1153 d-screw bearing; 1153 e-guide housing; 1153 f-guide housing fixing plate; 1153 g-reverse lead screw nut; 1153 h-belt adjusting claw; 1153 i-forward lead screw; 1153 j-forward lead screw nut; 2071-turning over the board; 2072-a flap shaft; 2073-flap bearing; 2074-flap shaft coupling; 2075-an actuator motor; 2076-bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in many ways other than those described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "in", "out", "front", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an efficient dust removing device for a belt conveyor comprises a fully sealed material guide chute 1, wherein a belt 104 for conveying materials is arranged inside the fully sealed material guide chute 1; the upper part of the fully-sealed material guide chute 1 is sequentially provided with a blanking port 6 and a wire sintering plate filter 2 along the material guide advancing direction of the adhesive tape 104, and the wire sintering plate filters 2 are arranged at intervals of 5-10 m; an inlet and an outlet of the fully-sealed guide chute 1 are respectively provided with an electrostatic dust filtration closed soft curtain 4, and the electrostatic dust filtration closed soft curtain 4 is fixed by a closed soft curtain support frame 108 arranged at the top of the inlet and the outlet of the fully-sealed guide chute 1; the fully-sealed guide chute 1 is also provided with an electric and pneumatic control box 3 for controlling the high-efficiency dust removal device.
Specifically, as a preferable solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the fully-sealed material guiding chute 1 further includes a frame assembly 101, a roller bracket assembly 102, a wear-resistant plate 103, a side wear-resistant sealing strip pressing assembly 106, a side wear-resistant sealing strip 107, a sealing plate 110, a material guiding chute upper cover plate 111, an inner plate 112, a filter connecting port 113, and a blanking connecting port 114, where the material guiding chute upper cover plate 111 and the inner plate 112 are respectively and fixedly disposed at the top and two inner sides of the frame assembly 101; the side wear-resistant sealing strip 107 is fixed on the inner side plate 112 through the side wear-resistant sealing strip pressing assembly 106, and the outer side surface of the side wear-resistant sealing strip is tightly contacted with the adhesive tape 104; the guide chute upper cover plate 111, the inner side plate 112, the side wear-resistant sealing strip 107, the static dust filtering closed soft curtain 4 and the adhesive tape 104 form a closed guide space; the upper side of the sealing plate 110 is connected with the outer side of the inner side plate 112, and the lower side is connected with the rack assembly 101 through a bottom supporting plate; the bottom supporting plate is provided with a wear-resistant plate 103, and the wear-resistant plate is in contact with one side of the adhesive tape 104, which is far away from the side wear-resistant sealing strip 107, and meanwhile, the wear-resistant plate 103 is made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene material and is used for preventing the adhesive tape 104 from being worn more rapidly so as to prolong the service life; the carrier roller bracket assembly 102 is arranged below the closed material guiding space along the advancing direction of the adhesive tape 104, is in contact with the adhesive tape 104 and is used for supporting the adhesive tape 104 for guiding the material; a return belt carrier roller assembly 105 is arranged below the return belt 104 of the frame assembly 101 and is used for supporting the return belt 104; the blanking connecting port 114 and the filter connecting port 113 are sequentially arranged on the material guide groove upper cover plate 111 along the material guide advancing direction of the adhesive tape 104, and the blanking port 6 and the wire plastic sintered plate filter 2 are respectively arranged on the blanking connecting port 114 and the filter connecting port 113;
meanwhile, in order to ensure the cleaning of the adhesive tape 104 on the return stroke, an adhesive tape cleaner 5 is arranged below the adhesive tape 104 on the return stroke at the outlet of the fully-sealed material guide chute 1.
As a preferable aspect of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 20 to 22, the in-line sintered plate filter 2 includes: the device comprises a plastic burning plate box 201, a plastic burning plate 202, a centrifugal fan 203, a pulse back blowing assembly 204, a gas purifying box 205 and a flap valve assembly 207; the sintering plate box 201 is hermetically arranged at the upper part of the fully-sealed guide chute 1 and is communicated with the filter connecting port 113 arranged on the fully-sealed guide chute 1; a plurality of plastic burning plates 202 are arranged in the plastic burning plate box 201, and a plastic burning plate box door 206 for installing the plastic burning plates 202 is arranged on at least one side of the plastic burning plate box; the gas purifying box 205 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, the lower opening is communicated with the top of the sintering plate box 201 and is hermetically connected with an outlet of the sintering plate 202, and the upper opening is communicated with a suction opening of the centrifugal fan 203; the pulse back-blowing assembly 204 is arranged on the gas purification box 205, and the back-blowing spray head is arranged in the gas purification box 205 opposite to the plastic burning plate 202 downwards and is used for back-blowing cleaning of the plastic burning plate 202; the flap valve assembly 207 is arranged between the bottom of the sintering plate box 201 and the lower end of the sintering plate 202; and dust collecting plates are arranged on two sides of the flap valve assembly 207, and an air inlet gap is reserved between one side of the dust collecting plates, which is far away from the flap valve assembly 207, and the burning plate box 201 for air inlet.
As a preferable aspect of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 23, the flap valve assembly 207 includes: a flap 2071, a flap shaft 2072, a flap bearing 2073, a flap shaft coupling 2074 and an actuating motor 2075; the turning plate 2071 is fixedly connected with a turning plate shaft 2072, and the turning plate shaft 2072 is installed in the plastic burning plate box 201 through a turning plate bearing 2073; the executive motor 2075 is arranged outside the sintering plate box 201 through a bracket 2076, and an output shaft of the executive motor is fixedly connected with the turning plate shaft 2072 through a turning plate shaft coupling 2074;
in the working process of the online burning plate filter 2, the turning plate 2071 of the turning plate assembly 207 is in a horizontal closing state, the centrifugal fan 203 works, so that dust in the fully-sealed guide chute 1 enters the burning plate 202 through a gap between the dust collecting plate and the burning plate box 201 for filtering, and the filtered clean air reaching the standard is discharged to an external space through the air purification box 205 and the centrifugal fan 203; after the online sintering plate filter 2 works for a set time, the pulse back-flushing assembly 204 performs back flushing, after the back flushing is finished, the flap valve assembly 207 is turned over for 90 degrees and opened, the time is delayed for 2-3 seconds, and the dust is ensured to fall into the fully-sealed guide chute 1 and then closed again.
In order to ensure that the adhesive tape 104 can be always in a centering state in the material guiding process, as shown in fig. 1-10, the fully sealed material guiding chute 1 is provided with an adhesive tape centering corrector 109 without an automatic adjusting function at two side positions of the adhesive tape 104 corresponding to the inlet, and is provided with an adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism 115 at two side positions of the adhesive tape 104 corresponding to the outlet for automatically centering and adjusting the adhesive tape 104 deviated left and right.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, 13, and 14, the tape centering automatic adjustment mechanism 115 includes: the automatic adjusting device comprises an intermediate roller 1151, an adjusting roller 1152, an automatic adjusting device I1153A, an automatic adjusting device II 1153B and an intermediate shaft 1154; the middle shaft 1154 is arranged at the two sides of the adhesive tape 104 through a fixing frame; each intermediate shaft 1154 is rotatably sleeved with an automatic adjusting device I1153A, an adjusting roller 1152, an intermediate roller 1151, an adjusting roller 1152 and an automatic adjusting device II 1153B from one end to the other end in sequence, the adhesive tape 104 is contacted with the intermediate roller 1151 under the condition of no deviation and drives the intermediate roller 1151 to rotate, and is contacted with one of the adjusting rollers 1152 at two ends of the intermediate roller 1151 and drives the adjusting roller 1152 to rotate when left or right deviation occurs; the automatic adjusting device I1153A and the automatic adjusting device II 1153B are respectively connected with the corresponding adjusting rollers 1152, and the automatic adjusting device I1153A and the automatic adjusting device II 1153B are respectively provided with a belt adjusting claw 1153h in a sliding mode, when one adjusting roller 1152 is in contact with the adhesive tape 104 and rotates, the corresponding belt adjusting claw 1153h slides towards the direction of the middle roller 1151 and is used for centering and adjusting the deviated adhesive tape 104; automatic regulating apparatus I1153A, automatic regulating apparatus II 1153B all are connected through clockwork spring 1153B with jackshaft 1154, rotate at adjusting roll 1152 and then drive belt adjustment claw 1153h and slide in-process clockwork spring 1153B by being fastened gradually to jackshaft 1151 direction, clockwork spring 1153B loosens and then resets belt adjustment claw 1153h when adjusting roll 1152 stops rotating.
As a preferable mode, as shown in fig. 12, 15-19, the automatic adjusting device i 1153A further includes: the reverse screw rod 1153a, the screw bearing 1153d, the guide cover 1153e, the guide cover fixing plate 1153f and the reverse screw nut 1153g, the lower part of the reverse screw rod 1153a is fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting roller 1152, and the bottom of the reverse screw rod 1153a is rotatably connected with the middle shaft 1154 through the spiral spring 1153 b; in order to avoid overlarge friction coefficient, the reverse lead screw 1153a and the forward lead screw 1153i are rotationally connected with the intermediate shaft 1151 through the intermediate shaft bearing 1153 c; the upper part of a reverse lead screw 1153a is matched and connected with a reverse lead screw nut 1153g, the top of the reverse lead screw is rotatably connected with a guide cover 1153e through a lead screw bearing 1153d, the side surface of the guide cover 1153e is provided with a chute, the outer side of the reverse lead screw nut 1153g is provided with two straight arms forming an angle of 120 degrees, the straight arms slide in the chute, and the outer end of each straight arm extends out of the guide cover 1153 e; the belt adjusting claw 1153h is fixedly connected with the outer end of the straight arm; a guide cover fixing plate 1153f is fixed on the intermediate shaft 1154 and fixedly connected with the guide cover 1153 e; in the state where the guide housing 1153e is fixed by the guide housing fixing plate 1153f, the claw end of the belt adjusting claw 1153h faces the end faces on both sides of the adhesive tape 104, and the adhesive tape 104 is centered and adjusted in the process where the belt adjusting claw 1153h slides toward the intermediate roller 1151;
the different structures of the automatic adjusting device II 1153B and the automatic adjusting device I1153A only lie in that: the automatic adjusting device II 1153B replaces a reverse lead screw 1153A and a reverse lead screw nut 1153g in the automatic adjusting device I1153A with a forward lead screw 1153i and a forward lead screw nut 1153j respectively, and is used for ensuring that when the adhesive tape 104 drives an adjusting roller 1152 corresponding to the automatic adjusting device II 1153B to rotate, a belt adjusting claw 1153h slides towards the direction of the middle roller 1151.
In the implementation process, facing to the material guiding advancing direction of the adhesive tape 104, the adhesive tape on the left side is centered at the upper end of an automatic adjusting device II 1153B in the automatic adjusting mechanism 115; the automatic adjusting device I1153A in the right adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism 115 is arranged at the upper end, so that when the adhesive tape 104 deflects left and right, the adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanisms 115 on the two sides are the automatic adjusting device I1153A or the automatic adjusting device II 1153B, and the belt adjusting claws 1153h can slide towards the direction of the middle roller 1151;
when the adhesive tape 104 deflects to the right, that is, the left side edge of the adhesive tape 104 contacts with the lower end adjusting roller 1152 of the left adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism 115, and the right side edge contacts with the upper end adjusting roller 1152 of the right adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism 115, the rotation of the adhesive tape 104 drives the two side adjusting rollers 1152 to rotate along the intermediate shaft 1154, at this time, the two side adjusting rollers 1152 both rotate in opposite directions relative to the guide housings 1153e of the respective connected automatic adjusting devices i 1153A, at this time, the reverse lead screw 1153A drives the reverse lead screw nut 1153g to slide in the direction of the intermediate roller 1151, so that the belt adjusting claw 1153h contacts with the side edge of the adhesive tape 104 and gradually pushes the same in the direction of the intermediate roller 1151, when the adhesive tape 104 is centered and is not in contact with the adjusting roller 1152, the reverse lead screw 1153A rotates in the forward direction relative to the guide housing 1153e of the respective connected automatic adjusting devices i 1153A under the action of the spring 1153b, finally, the belt adjusting claw 1153h is reset;
when the adhesive tape 104 deflects to the left, that is, the left side edge of the adhesive tape 104 contacts with the upper end adjusting roller 1152 of the left adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism 115, and the right side edge contacts with the lower end adjusting roller 1152 of the right adhesive tape centering automatic adjusting mechanism 115, the adjusting rollers 1152 on both sides rotate forward relative to the guide housings 1153e of the respective connected automatic adjusting devices ii 1153B, at this time, the forward lead screw 1153i drives the forward lead screw nut 1153j to slide toward the middle roller 1151, so that the belt adjusting claw 1153h contacts with the side edge of the adhesive tape 104 and gradually pushes the same toward the middle roller 1151, and when the adhesive tape 104 is centered and is not in contact with the adjusting rollers 1152, the forward lead screw 1153i rotates reversely relative to the guide housings 1153e of the respective connected automatic adjusting devices ii 1153B under the action of the spring 1153B, and finally the belt adjusting claw 1153h resets.

Claims (7)

1. A high-efficiency dust removal device for a rubber belt conveyor comprises a fully-sealed guide chute (1), wherein a rubber belt (104) for conveying materials is arranged in the fully-sealed guide chute (1); the device is characterized in that a blanking port (6) and at least one on-line sintering plate filter (2) are sequentially arranged on the upper part of the fully-sealed guide chute (1) along the guide advancing direction of an adhesive tape (104); the fully-sealed guide chute (1) is also provided with an electric and pneumatic control box (3) for controlling the high-efficiency dust removal device.
2. The efficient dust removing apparatus for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the in-line plasticating plate filter (2) comprises: the device comprises a sintering plate box (201), a sintering plate (202), a centrifugal fan (203), a pulse back-blowing assembly (204), a gas purifying box (205) and a flap valve assembly (207); the sintering plate box (201) is hermetically arranged at the upper part of the fully-sealed guide chute (1) and is communicated with the filter connecting port (113) arranged on the fully-sealed guide chute (1); a plurality of plastic burning plates (202) are arranged in the plastic burning plate box (201), and a plastic burning plate box door (206) for installing the plastic burning plates (202) is arranged on at least one side of the plastic burning plate box; the gas purifying box (205) is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, the lower opening is communicated with the top of the sintering plate box (201) and is hermetically connected with an outlet of the sintering plate (202), and the upper opening is communicated with a suction opening of the centrifugal fan (203); the pulse back-blowing assembly (204) is arranged on the gas purification box (205), and the back-blowing spray head is arranged in the gas purification box (205) and faces the plastic burning plate (202) downwards and is used for back-blowing cleaning of the plastic burning plate (202); the flap valve assembly (207) is arranged between the bottom of the sintering plate box (201) and the lower end of the sintering plate (202); and dust collecting plates are arranged on two sides of the flap valve assembly (207), and an air inlet gap is reserved between one side of the dust collecting plate far away from the flap valve assembly (207) and the burning plate box (201) for air inlet.
3. The efficient dust removing device for the belt conveyor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flap valve assembly (207) comprises: the turning plate (2071), the turning plate shaft (2072), the turning plate bearing (2073), the turning plate shaft coupling (2074) and the executive motor (2075); the turning plate (2071) is fixedly connected with a turning plate shaft (2072), and the turning plate shaft (2072) is arranged in the plastic burning plate box (201) through a turning plate bearing (2073); the executive motor (2075) is arranged on the outer side of the sintering plate box (201) through a bracket (2076), and an output shaft of the executive motor is fixedly connected with the turning plate shaft (2072) through a turning plate shaft coupling (2074).
4. The efficient dust removing device for the belt conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fully sealed material guiding chute (1) is provided with a belt centering automatic adjusting mechanism (115) at both sides of the belt (104) corresponding to the inlet and/or the outlet for automatically centering and adjusting the belt (104) deviated from left to right.
5. The efficient dust removing apparatus for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 4, wherein the automatic tape centering adjustment mechanism (115) comprises: the automatic adjusting device comprises an intermediate roller (1151), an adjusting roller (1152), an automatic adjusting device I (1153A), an automatic adjusting device II (1153B) and an intermediate shaft (1154); the middle shaft (1154) is arranged at the positions of two sides of the adhesive tape (104) through a fixing frame; each intermediate shaft (1154) is sequentially sleeved with an automatic adjusting device I (1153A), an adjusting roller (1152), an intermediate roller (1151), an adjusting roller (1152) and an automatic adjusting device II (1153B) from one end to the other end in a rotating mode, the adhesive tape (104) is in contact with the intermediate roller (1151) and drives the intermediate roller (1151) to rotate under the condition of no deviation, and when left or right deviation occurs, the adhesive tape is in contact with one of the adjusting rollers (1152) at the two ends of the intermediate roller (1151) and drives the adjusting roller (1152) to rotate; the automatic adjusting device I (1153A) and the automatic adjusting device II (1153B) are respectively connected with the corresponding adjusting rollers (1152), belt adjusting claws (1153 h) are arranged on the automatic adjusting device I (1153A) and the automatic adjusting device II (1153B) in a sliding mode, and when one adjusting roller (1152) is in contact with the adhesive tape (104) and rotates, the corresponding belt adjusting claw (1153 h) slides towards the direction of the middle roller (1151) and is used for centering and adjusting the deviated adhesive tape (104); automatic regulating apparatus I (1153A), automatic regulating apparatus II (1153B) all are connected through clockwork spring (1153B) with jackshaft (1154), rotate at adjusting roller (1152) and then drive belt adjustment claw (1153 h) to middle roller (1151) direction slip in-process clockwork spring (1153B) by being tightened gradually, clockwork spring (1153B) loosen and then reset belt adjustment claw (1153 h) when adjusting roller (1152) stop rotating.
6. The efficient dust removing device for the belt conveyor as claimed in claim 5, wherein the automatic adjusting device I (1153A) further comprises: the reverse screw rod (1153 a), a screw rod bearing (1153 d), a guide cover (1153 e), a guide cover fixing plate (1153 f) and a reverse screw rod nut (1153 g), wherein the lower part of the reverse screw rod (1153 a) is fixedly connected with a corresponding adjusting roller (1152), and the bottom of the reverse screw rod (1153 a) is rotationally connected with an intermediate shaft (1154) through a spiral spring (1153 b); the upper part of the reverse lead screw (1153 a) is connected with a reverse lead screw nut (1153 g) in a matching manner, the top of the reverse lead screw is rotatably connected with a guide cover (1153 e) through a lead screw bearing (1153 d), the side surface of the guide cover (1153 e) is provided with a sliding groove, the outer side of the reverse lead screw nut (1153 g) is provided with at least one straight arm, the straight arm slides in the sliding groove, and the outer end of the straight arm extends out of the guide cover (1153 e); the belt adjusting claw (1153 h) is fixedly connected with the outer end of the straight arm; the guide cover fixing plate (1153 f) is fixed on the intermediate shaft (1154) and is fixedly connected with the guide cover (1153 e); the guide cover (1153 e) is fixed by a guide cover fixing plate (1153 f), the claw end of the belt adjusting claw (1153 h) is over against the end surfaces of the two sides of the adhesive tape (104), and the adhesive tape (104) is centered and adjusted in the process that the belt adjusting claw (1153 h) slides towards the direction of the middle roller (1151);
the different structures of the automatic adjusting device II (1153B) and the automatic adjusting device I (1153A) only lie in that: the automatic adjusting device II (1153B) replaces a reverse lead screw (1153A) and a reverse lead screw nut (1153 g) in the automatic adjusting device I (1153A) with a forward lead screw (1153 i) and a forward lead screw nut (1153 j) respectively, and is used for ensuring that when the adhesive tape (104) drives the adjusting roller (1152) corresponding to the automatic adjusting device II (1153B) to rotate, the belt adjusting claw (1153 h) slides towards the direction of the middle roller (1151).
7. The dust removing device of claim 6, wherein the reverse lead screw (1153 a) and the forward lead screw (1153 i) are both rotatably connected to the intermediate shaft (1151) through an intermediate shaft bearing (1153 c).
CN202111210926.XA 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer Pending CN113734706A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111210926.XA CN113734706A (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111210926.XA CN113734706A (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113734706A true CN113734706A (en) 2021-12-03

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CN202111210926.XA Pending CN113734706A (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 A high-efficient dust collector for band conveyer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115259613A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 江苏康泰环保装备有限公司 Radius-adjustable beating mechanism for belt type sludge concentration device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115259613A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 江苏康泰环保装备有限公司 Radius-adjustable beating mechanism for belt type sludge concentration device
CN115259613B (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-12-26 江苏康泰环保装备有限公司 Radius-adjustable beating mechanism for belt type sludge concentration device

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