CN113731610A - Energy-saving mineral crushing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of minerals and discloses an energy-saving mineral crushing machine which comprises a base L-shaped supporting plate, wherein a blocking strip is welded on the left side of the top of the base L-shaped supporting plate, a charging box is placed on the left side of the top of the base L-shaped supporting plate, a supporting column is welded on the top of the base L-shaped supporting plate, a material guiding box is welded on the top of the supporting column, a crushing box is welded on the top of the material guiding box, a material receiving box is welded on the outer wall of the right side of the crushing box, and a top supporting plate is welded on the outer wall of the top of the crushing box. And the cost is with low costs, is an energy-saving mineral breaker, and this device is fit for extensively promoting.

Description

Energy-saving mineral crushing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of minerals, in particular to an energy-saving mineral crushing machine.

Background

Minerals are natural compounds of a certain chemical composition, which have stable phase interfaces and crystal habits. The crystal form and symmetry of the mineral are determined by the internal crystal habit; the hardness, luster and conductive properties of the mineral are determined by the nature of the chemical bond; the color and specific gravity of the mineral are determined by the chemical composition of the mineral and the binding compactness. In identifying minerals, the morphology and physical properties of minerals are the most common indicators for identifying minerals because of their ease of identification.

When the minerals are excavated, large-area minerals need to be crushed, and manual smashing is adopted at present, so that a large amount of labor is needed, the efficiency is low, and a part of the minerals are crushed by a large machine, but the large machine adopts a plurality of motors to crush, so that a lot of electricity is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving mineral crushing machine, which has the advantages of saving energy, crushing, boxing and the like, and solves the problems of high consumption of electric energy and large quantity of labor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of energy conservation, crushing, boxing and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving mineral crushing machine, includes base L shape backup pad, the welding of the top left side of base L shape backup pad has the barrier strip, the charging box has been placed on the top left side of base L shape backup pad, the welding of the top of base L shape backup pad has the support column, the welding of the top of support column has the drawing case, the welding of the top of drawing case has broken case, the welding of the right side outer wall of broken case has the case that connects, the welding of the top outer wall of broken case has top support plate, top support plate's upper surface has driving motor through the mounting screw, top support plate's upper surface left side welding has first support frame.

Preferably, the through-hole has all been seted up to the right side outer wall of broken case, bottom inner wall, the welding of driving motor's output has the sixth bull stick, the outer wall of sixth bull stick is connected with the fourth bull stick through the V belt transmission, the positive one end of fourth bull stick welds in first carousel, the front welding of first carousel promotes the piece, the welding of the left side inner wall of broken case has first backup pad, the welding of the left side inner wall of broken case has the second backup pad, the right side of first backup pad, second backup pad all welds with the left side of broken case, the welding of the positive inner wall of broken case has the dead lever, the back one end of dead lever is rotated and is connected with the rotating turret, the back welding of rotating turret has the fifth bull stick, the welding of the back one end of fifth bull stick has the second carousel, the back welding of second carousel has the piece that blocks.

Preferably, the front end of the fourth rotating rod penetrates through the back of the first supporting plate and extends to the front outer portion of the first supporting plate and the back welding of the first rotating disc, the back welding of the first rotating disc is provided with a sliding block, the front of the first supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block welded to the back of the first rotating disc is placed in the sliding groove formed in the front of the first supporting plate, the sliding block welded to the front of the second rotating disc is welded to the back of the second supporting plate, the sliding groove is formed in the back of the second supporting plate, the sliding block welded to the front of the second rotating disc is placed in the sliding groove formed in the back of the second supporting plate, and the back end of the fifth rotating rod penetrates through the front of the second supporting plate and extends to the front outer portion of the back of the second supporting plate and the front welding of the second rotating disc.

Preferably, the rotating tube has been cup jointed to the right side outer wall of rotating turret, the outer wall welding of rotating tube has second wire rope, the right-hand member welding of second wire rope has the striking post, the outer wall of striking post has cup jointed first spring, the outer wall welding of striking post has first stopper, the right side outer wall welding of broken case has first spacing, the left end of striking post runs through the right side of broken case and extends to the right side outside of first spacing, the left end of first spring and the right side outer wall welding of broken case, the right-hand member of first spring and the left side welding of first stopper, the right side inner wall welding of first spacing has the rubber pad.

Preferably, the outer wall of fourth bull stick is connected with the second bull stick through the V belt transmission, the outer wall welding of second bull stick has first gear, the outer wall of second bull stick is connected with the third bull stick through the fluted disc transmission, the outer wall welding of third bull stick has the second gear, the front one end of second bull stick, third bull stick all runs through the back of broken case and extends to the positive inner wall of broken case, the outer wall of second bull stick, third bull stick all is connected with the back rotation of broken case, the front one end of second bull stick, third bull stick all is connected with the front inner wall rotation of broken case.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the back of the material guiding box and the inner wall of the left side of the front of the material guiding box are both provided with chutes, the inner wall of the chutes arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the back of the material guiding box and the inner wall of the left side of the front of the material guiding box are connected with a material baffle in a sliding way, the left side of the material baffle is welded with a lower push plate, the outer wall of the front of the material guiding box is welded with a third limiting block, the outer wall of the front of the material guiding box is welded with a second limiting frame, the inner wall of the front of the chutes arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the front of the material guiding box is provided with through grooves, the front of the material guiding box is welded with a first steel wire rope, the other end of the first steel wire rope is welded with a second limiting block, the left end of the second spring is welded with the inner wall of the left side of the second limiting frame, the outer wall of the second limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the material receiving box in a sliding way, the outer wall of the first steel wire rope is connected with the inner wall of the through grooves arranged on the front of the inner wall of the front of the material guiding box in a sliding way, the steel wire rope conveying device is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the left side of the second limiting frame, the outer wall of the first steel wire rope is connected with the inner wall of the through hole formed in the outer wall of the left side of the second limiting frame in a sliding mode, and an extrusion block is welded to the top of the outer wall of the right side of the material conveying box.

Preferably, the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod is connected with a first rotating rod through a triangular belt in a transmission mode, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is connected with a reciprocating threaded rod through a bevel gear in a transmission mode, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe, a material conveying box is welded on the back face of the threaded pipe, the front face of the first rotating rod penetrates through the back face of the first support frame and extends to the outside of the front face of the first support frame, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the back face and the front face of the first support frame, and the bottom of the reciprocating threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the L-shaped support plate of the base.

Preferably, reciprocal threaded rod, screwed pipe are two, and the outer wall of another screwed pipe and the back weld of fortune workbin, second stopper, first wire rope, draw workbin, second spring, the spacing third stopper of second, push pedal, striker plate are two down, and the back weld of one end of another first wire rope and striker plate, the bottom four corners of base L shape backup pad all has the universal wheel through the mounting screw.

The method mainly comprises the following steps:

s1: starting the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor drives the sixth rotating rod to rotate, so that the fourth rotating rod rotates, the first rotating disk drives the pushing block to do circular motion with the central point of the first rotating disk, the pushing block drives the second rotating disk to rotate, the rotating frame rotates, the second steel wire rope drives the impact column to move rightwards, and the reciprocating motion of the impact column is realized by matching the first spring.

S2: the fourth rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod is in transmission connection with the third rotating rod through the fluted disc, so that the first gear and the second gear rotate.

S3: the mineral, after having been pressed against each other by the first and second gear, falls down from the bottom through hole of the crushing bin and thus falls inside the headbox.

S4: the reciprocating threaded rod drives the threaded pipe to move up and down in the rotating process, so that the material transporting box moves up and down, and when the material transporting box moves down, the rotating frame extrudes the lower push plate downwards, so that the lower push plate drives the striker plate to move downwards.

S5: when the material conveying box moves upwards, the second limiting frame is extruded under the action of the elastic potential energy of the second spring, and therefore the first steel wire rope pulls the material baffle to move upwards.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving mineral crushing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device passes through driving motor, the sixth bull stick, the fourth bull stick, promote the piece, stop mechanisms such as piece, the drive rotating turret that has realized the fifth bull stick rotates, because the inner wall of rotating tube rotates with the outer wall of rotating turret to be connected, the rotating tube can pass through pull rod pulling striking post and move right, when stopping the piece and rotating when being greater than the degree, the elastic potential energy of first spring can promote first stopper consequently to make the striking post move right at once, consequently, make the striking post can strike mineral, the striking of mineral has been realized broken.

2. The device has realized through mechanisms such as fourth bull stick, second bull stick, third bull stick, material receiving box that the striking post is broken that the mineral drops on material receiving box, consequently drops in broken incasement portion from material receiving box, consequently makes the mineral diminish after first gear and the extrusion of second gear to can not present the bold and do not use well.

3. The device is through broken case, draw the workbin, stop the strip, mechanism such as reciprocal threaded rod, and the right side outer wall welded extrusion piece that has realized fortune workbin can drive the lower push plate downstream, consequently makes the striker plate open, consequently makes the mineral in the draw the workbin can drop in the inside of fortune workbin, and then makes fortune workbin upward movement can transport the inside of loading bin with mineral, consequently avoids the manual work to go to and deliver in the case that adopts the instrument bit.

4. The device realizes pulling of the steel wire rope through mechanisms such as the material conveying box, the second spring, the second limiting block and the second limiting frame, and the outer portion of the steel wire rope slides on the inner wall of the steel wire rope, so that the steel wire rope pulls the striker plate to move upwards, and the inside minerals of the material guiding box are prevented by the striker plate and fall onto the top of the L-shaped supporting plate of the base.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the turret, the first turntable, and the impact post of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rear view of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the top support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the transportation box of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the material guiding box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base L-shaped support plate; 2. a barrier strip; 3. a charging box; 4. a reciprocating threaded rod; 5. a top support plate; 6. a first rotating lever; 7. a first support frame; 8. a drive motor; 9. a first limit bracket; 10. a first spring; 11. a first stopper; 12. an impact post; 13. a material receiving box; 14. a crushing box; 15. a second rotating rod; 16. a first gear; 17. a threaded pipe; 18. a second limiting block; 19. a material conveying box; 20. a first wire rope; 21. a material guiding box; 22. a second spring; 23. a second limiting frame; 24. a third rotating rod; 25. a second gear; 26. a second wire rope; 27. rotating the tube; 28. a rotating frame; 29. a pushing block; 30. a first turntable; 31. a fourth rotating rod; 32. a first support plate; 33. fixing the rod; 34. a blocking block; 35. a fifth rotating rod; 36. a second turntable; 37. a second support plate; 38. extruding the block; 39. a third limiting block; 40. a lower push plate; 41. a striker plate; 42. a support pillar; 43. and a sixth rotating rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-7, an energy-saving mineral crushing machine, including base L-shaped supporting plate 1, the welding of base L-shaped supporting plate 1's top left side has barrier strip 2, barrier strip 2 stops the charging box 3 and rocks, charging box 3 has been placed on base L-shaped supporting plate 1's top left side, the welding of base L-shaped supporting plate 1's top has support column 42, the welding of support column 42's top has drawing box 21, drawing box 21's top welding has broken case 14, the welding of broken case 14's right side outer wall has material receiving box 13, broken case 14's top outer wall welding has top supporting plate 5, top supporting plate 5's upper surface has driving motor 8 through the screw mounting, the welding of top supporting plate 5's upper surface left side has first support frame 7.

The outer wall of the right side of the crushing box 14 and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 14 are provided with through holes, the through holes formed in the outer wall of the right side of the crushing box 14 are convenient for minerals in the material receiving box 13 to fall into the crushing box 14, the output end of the driving motor 8 is welded with a sixth rotating rod 43, the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod 43 is connected with a fourth rotating rod 31 through a V-belt transmission, one end of the front side of the fourth rotating rod 31 is welded on a first rotating disc 30, the front side of the first rotating disc 30 is welded with a pushing block 29, so that the moving block 29 makes a circular motion with the central point of the first rotating disc 30, the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 14 is welded with a first supporting plate 32, the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 14 is welded with a second supporting plate 37, the right sides of the first supporting plate 32 and the second supporting plate 37 are both welded with the left side of the crushing box 14, the inner wall of the front side of the crushing box 14 is welded with a fixing rod 33, one end of the back of the fixing rod 33 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 28, and the back side of the rotating frame 28 is welded with a fifth rotating rod 35, a second rotating disc 36 is welded at one end of the back of the fifth rotating rod 35, a blocking block 34 is welded at the back of the second rotating disc 36, the moving block 29 can push the blocking block 34, so that the second rotating disc 36 rotates, one end of the front of the fourth rotating rod 31 penetrates through the back of the first supporting plate 32 and extends to the outside of the front of the first supporting plate 32 to be welded with the back of the first rotating disc 30, a sliding block is welded at the back of the first rotating disc 30, a sliding groove is formed in the front of the first supporting plate 32, the sliding block welded at the back of the first rotating disc 30 is placed in the sliding groove formed in the front of the first supporting plate 32, the sliding block welded at the front of the second rotating disc 36 is welded at the front of the second rotating disc 36, a sliding groove is formed in the back of the second supporting plate 37, so that 36 shaking is prevented, one end of the back of the fifth rotating rod 35 penetrates through the front of the second supporting plate 37 and extends to the outside of the back of the second supporting plate 37 to be welded with the front of the second rotating disc 36, a rotating pipe 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the right side of a rotating frame 28, a second steel wire rope 26 is welded on the outer wall of the rotating pipe 27, an impact column 12 is welded at the right end of the second steel wire rope 26, a first spring 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the impact column 12, and a first limiting block 11 is welded on the outer wall of the impact column 12, so that the impact column can impact minerals back and forth under the action of elastic potential energy of the first spring 10, a first limiting frame 9 is welded on the outer wall of the right side of a crushing box 14, the left end of the impact column 12 penetrates through the right side of the crushing box 14 and extends to the outside of the right side of the first limiting frame 9, the left end of the first spring 10 is welded with the outer wall of the right side of the crushing box 14, the right end of the first spring 10 is welded with the left side of the first limiting block 11, a rubber pad is welded on the inner wall of the right side of the first limiting frame 9, and the first limiting block 11 is prevented from being damaged by the first limiting frame 9 when impacting the first limiting frame for a long time, the outer wall of the fourth rotating rod 31 is connected with a second rotating rod 15 through a triangular belt in a transmission mode, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 15 is welded with a first gear 16, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 15 is connected with a third rotating rod 24 through a fluted disc in a transmission mode, the outer wall of the third rotating rod 24 is welded with a second gear 25, the front ends of the second rotating rod 15 and the third rotating rod 24 penetrate through the back face of the crushing box 14 and extend to the front inner wall of the crushing box 14, the outer walls of the second rotating rod 15 and the third rotating rod 24 are connected with the back face of the crushing box 14 in a rotation mode, the front ends of the second rotating rod 15 and the third rotating rod 24 are connected with the front inner wall of the crushing box 14 in a rotation mode, sliding grooves are formed in the back left inner wall and the front left inner wall of the material guiding box 21, a material baffle plate 41 is connected to the sliding grooves formed in the back left inner wall and the front left inner wall of the material guiding box 21 in a sliding mode, and the material baffle plate 41 is arranged on the back inner wall, and the left inner wall of the material guiding box 21, The inner wall of the left side of the front is provided with a sliding groove which slides, the left side of the striker plate 41 is welded with a lower push plate 40, the outer wall of the front of the drawing box 21 is welded with a third limit block 39, the outer wall of the front of the drawing box 21 is welded with a second limit frame 23, the inner wall of the front of the sliding groove which is provided with the inner wall of the left side of the front of the drawing box 21 is provided with a through groove, the front of the striker plate 41 is welded with a first steel wire rope 20, the other end of the first steel wire rope 20 is welded with a second limit block 18, the left side of the second limit block 18 is welded with a second spring 22, the left end of the second spring 22 is welded with the inner wall of the left side of the second limit frame 23, the outer wall of the second limit block 18 is connected with the inner wall of the material receiving box 13 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the first steel wire rope 20 is connected with the inner wall of the through groove which is provided with the inner wall of the front of the sliding groove which is provided with the inner wall of the left side of the front of the guiding box 21, the left side of the second limit frame 23 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a sliding connection of the outer wall of the first steel wire rope 20, the top of the outer wall of the right side of the material conveying box 19 is welded with an extrusion block 38, the outer wall of a sixth rotating rod 43 is connected with a first rotating rod 6 through a triangular belt in a transmission manner, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 6 is connected with a reciprocating threaded rod 4 through a bevel gear in a transmission manner, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 17, the material conveying box 19 is welded on the back of the threaded pipe 17, the front of the first rotating rod 6 penetrates through the back of the first support frame 7 and extends to the outside of the front of the first support frame 7, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the back and the front of the first support frame 7, the bottom of the reciprocating threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 1 of the base, the number of the reciprocating threaded rods 4 and the number of the threaded pipes 17 is two, the outer wall of the other threaded pipe 17 is welded with the back of the material conveying box 19, a second limiting block 18, a first steel wire rope 20, a material guiding box 21, a second spring 22, a second limiting frame 23 and a third limiting block 39, Lower push plate 40, striker plate 41 are two, and the back welding of another first wire rope 20's one end and striker plate 41, and the universal wheel is all installed through the screw in the bottom four corners of base L shape backup pad 1, consequently convenient the removal.

The method mainly comprises the following steps:

s1: the driving motor 8 is started, the output end of the driving motor 8 drives the sixth rotating rod 43 to rotate, so that the fourth rotating rod 31 rotates, the first rotating disc 30 drives the pushing block 29 to do circular motion with the central point of the first rotating disc 30, the blocking block 34 is pushed to drive the second rotating disc 36 to rotate, the rotating frame 28 rotates, the second steel wire rope 26 drives the impact column 12 to move rightwards, and the impact column 12 is matched with the first spring 10 to realize reciprocating motion.

S2: the second rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate by the fourth rotating rod 31, because the second rotating rod 15 and the third rotating rod 24 are connected by the fluted disc drive, the first gear 16 and the second gear 25 are rotated.

S3: the mineral after having been pressed against each other by the first gear 16 and the second gear 25 falls down from the bottom through hole of the crushing bin 14 and thus inside the headbox 21.

S4: the reciprocating threaded rod 4 drives the threaded pipe 17 to move up and down when rotating, so that the material conveying box 19 moves up and down, and when the material conveying box 19 moves down, the rotating frame 28 downwards presses the lower push plate 40, so that the lower push plate 40 drives the material baffle plate 41 to move downwards.

S5: when the material conveying box 19 moves upwards, the second limiting frame 23 is pressed by the elastic potential energy of the second spring 22, so that the first steel wire rope 20 pulls the striker plate 41 to move upwards.

Example 1: firstly, by starting the driving motor 8, the output end of the driving motor 8 drives the sixth rotating rod 43 to rotate, the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod 43 drives the fourth rotating rod 31 to rotate through the triangular belt, the fourth rotating rod 31 drives the first rotating disk 30 to rotate, the pushing block 29 is thus caused to move in a circular motion around the central point of the first rotary disk 30, thereby pressing the blocking block 34, causing the blocking block 34 to rotate the second rotary disk 36, thereby, the fifth rotating rod 35 is rotated, so that the rotating frame 28 is rotated by the fifth rotating rod 35, because the inner wall of the rotating tube 27 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame 28, the rotating tube 27 can pull the striking cylinder 12 to the right by means of the pull rod 26, when the stop block 34 rotates more than 180 degrees, the elastic potential energy of the first spring 10 can push the first stop block 11 so as to make the impact column 12 move right immediately, so that the impact column 12 can impact the mineral, and impact crushing of the mineral is realized.

Example 2: the fourth rotating rod 31 drives the second rotating rod 15 to rotate, and because the outer wall of the second rotating rod 15 is connected with the third rotating rod 24 through the fluted disc transmission, minerals fall on the material receiving box 13 after the impact column 12 is broken, and fall inside the breaking box 14 from the material receiving box 13, so that the minerals are reduced after the first gear 16 and the second gear 25 are squeezed, and the minerals cannot be large and cannot be used well.

Example 3: through-hole that mineral in the broken case 14 was seted up from the bottom of broken case 14 drops in the inside of drawing workbin 21, consequently can adorn a small part of mineral, through putting charging box 3 at the top of base L shape backup pad 1, consequently charging box 3 can receive the stopping of stopping strip 2, because reciprocal threaded rod 4 rotates and can drive the downstream of fortune workbin 19, consequently, the right side outer wall welded extrusion piece 38 of fortune workbin 19 can drive push pedal 40 downstream, consequently make striker plate 41 open, consequently, the mineral in messenger's charging box 21 can drop in the inside of fortune workbin 19, and then make fortune workbin 19 upward movement can transport the inside of charging box 3 with mineral, consequently avoid the manual work to adopt the instrument to send in the case little by little.

Example 4: mineral in the material guiding box 21 falls on the ground when the material conveying box 19 moves upwards, the second limiting block 18 is pushed under the action of elastic potential energy of the second spring 22 when the material conveying box 19 moves upwards, the second limiting block 18 moves rightwards on the inner wall of the second limiting frame 23, the steel wire rope 20 is further pulled, the outer portion of the steel wire rope 20 slides on the inner wall of the steel wire rope 20, the steel wire rope 20 pulls the material baffle plate 41 to move upwards, and the material baffle plate 41 stops the mineral in the material guiding box 21 from falling on the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 1 of the base.

To sum up, the device simple structure, the modern design has solved the broken problem of mineral, can be to the further breakage of mineral simultaneously, consequently makes mineral facilitate the use more, can conveniently go into the case with mineral simultaneously, is not needing a large amount of manual works to the device only adopts a motor, has consequently solved the loss of electric quantity, and the cost is with low costs moreover, is an energy-saving mineral breaker, and this device is fit for extensively promoting.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An energy-saving mineral breaker, includes base L shape backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the welding of the top left side of base L shape backup pad (1) has barrier strip (2), charging box (3) have been placed on the top left side of base L shape backup pad (1), the welding of the top of base L shape backup pad (1) has support column (42), the welding of the top of support column (42) has drawing box (21), the welding of the top of drawing box (21) has broken case (14), the welding of the right side outer wall of broken case (14) has and connects workbin (13), the welding of the top outer wall of broken case (14) has top support plate (5), there is driving motor (8) at the upper surface of top support plate (5) through the screw, the welding of the upper surface left side of top support plate (5) has first support frame (7).

2. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 1 wherein: the through holes are formed in the outer wall of the right side of the crushing box (14) and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box (14), a sixth rotating rod (43) is welded at the output end of the driving motor (8), the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod (43) is connected with a fourth rotating rod (31) through a triangular belt in a transmission mode, the front end of the fourth rotating rod (31) is welded on a first turntable (30), a pushing block (29) is welded on the front side of the first turntable (30), a first supporting plate (32) is welded on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box (14), a second supporting plate (37) is welded on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box (14), the right sides of the first supporting plate (32) and the second supporting plate (37) are welded on the left side of the crushing box (14), a fixing rod (33) is welded on the inner wall of the front side of the crushing box (14), and one end of the back of the fixing rod (33) is rotatably connected with a rotating frame (28), the rear welding of rotating turret (28) has fifth bull stick (35), the rear one end welding of fifth bull stick (35) has second carousel (36), the rear welding of second carousel (36) has stopper piece (34).

3. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 2 wherein: one end of the front surface of the fourth rotating rod (31) penetrates through the back surface of the first supporting plate (32) and extends to the outside of the front surface of the first supporting plate (32) to be welded with the back surface of the first rotating disc (30), the back of the first rotating disc (30) is welded with a sliding block, the front of the first supporting plate (32) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block welded on the back surface of the first rotating disc (30) is placed in a sliding groove arranged on the front surface of the first supporting plate (32), the front surface of the second rotating disc (36) is welded with a sliding block, the back surface of the second supporting plate (37) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block welded on the front surface of the second rotating disc (36) is placed in a sliding groove arranged on the back surface of the second supporting plate (37), one end of the back surface of the fifth rotating rod (35) penetrates through the front surface of the second supporting plate (37) and extends to the outside of the back surface of the second supporting plate (37) to be welded with the front surface of the second rotating disc (36).

4. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 3 wherein: the right side outer wall of rotating turret (28) has cup jointed rotating tube (27), the outer wall welding of rotating tube (27) has second wire rope (26), the right-hand member welding of second wire rope (26) has striking post (12), the outer wall of striking post (12) has cup jointed first spring (10), the outer wall welding of striking post (12) has first stopper (11), the right side outer wall welding of broken case (14) has first spacing (9), the left end of striking post (12) runs through the right side of broken case (14) and extends to the right side outside of first spacing (9), the left end of first spring (10) and the right side outer wall welding of broken case (14), the right-hand member of first spring (10) and the left side welding of first stopper (11), the right side inner wall welding of first spacing (9) has the rubber pad.

5. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 4 wherein: the outer wall of fourth bull stick (31) is connected with second bull stick (15) through the triangle belt transmission, the outer wall welding of second bull stick (15) has first gear (16), the outer wall of second bull stick (15) is connected with third bull stick (24) through the fluted disc transmission, the outer wall welding of third bull stick (24) has second gear (25), the front one end of second bull stick (15), third bull stick (24) all runs through the back of broken case (14) and extends to the front inner wall of broken case (14), the outer wall of second bull stick (15), third bull stick (24) all is connected with the back rotation of broken case (14), the front one end of second bull stick (15), third bull stick (24) all is connected with the front inner wall rotation of broken case (14).

6. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 5 wherein: the guide box is characterized in that the back left side inner wall and the front left side inner wall of the guide box (21) are both provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove inner wall of the back left side inner wall and the front left side inner wall of the guide box (21) are connected with a baffle plate (41) in a sliding way, the left side of the baffle plate (41) is welded with a pushing plate (40), the front outer wall of the guide box (21) is welded with a third limiting block (39), the front outer wall of the guide box (21) is welded with a second limiting frame (23), the front inner wall of the sliding groove of the front left side inner wall of the guide box (21) is welded with a through groove, the front of the baffle plate (41) is welded with a first steel wire rope (20), the other end of the first steel wire rope (20) is welded with a second limiting block (18), the left side of the second limiting block (18) is welded with a second spring (22), and the left end of the second spring (22) is welded with the left side inner wall of the second limiting frame (23), the outer wall of second stopper (18) and the inner wall sliding connection who connects workbin (13), logical groove inner wall sliding connection that the front inner wall of the spout that the outer wall of first wire rope (20) and the front left side inner wall of drawing workbin (21) were seted up was seted up, the through-hole has been seted up to the left side outer wall of second spacing (23), the through-hole inner wall sliding connection that the outer wall of first wire rope (20) and the left side outer wall of second spacing (23) were seted up, the welding of the right side outer wall top of fortune workbin (19) has extrusion piece (38).

7. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 6 wherein: the outer wall of the sixth rotating rod (43) is connected with a first rotating rod (6) through triangular belt transmission, the outer wall of the first rotating rod (6) is connected with a reciprocating threaded rod (4) through bevel gear transmission, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (4) is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe (17), the back side of the threaded pipe (17) is welded with a material conveying box (19), the front side of the first rotating rod (6) penetrates through the back side of the first support frame (7) and extends to the outside of the front side of the first support frame (7), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected with the back side and the front side of the first support frame (7), and the bottom of the reciprocating threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the base L-shaped support plate (1).

8. An energy efficient mineral breaker machine according to claim 7 wherein: reciprocating threaded rod (4), screwed pipe (17) are two, and the outer wall of another screwed pipe (17) and the back weld of workbin (19), second stopper (18), first wire rope (20), material guiding box (21), second spring (22), spacing (23) of second third stopper (39), lower push plate (40), striker plate (41) are two, and the back weld of the one end of another first wire rope (20) and striker plate (41), the universal wheel is all installed through the screw in the bottom four corners of base L shape backup pad (1).

9. An energy efficient mineral breaker apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising the main steps of:

s1: starting a driving motor (8), the output end of the driving motor (8) drives a sixth rotating rod (43) to rotate, so that a fourth rotating rod (31) rotates, a first rotating disk (30) drives a pushing block (29) to do circular motion with the central point of the first rotating disk (30), a blocking block (34) is pushed to drive a second rotating disk (36) to rotate, a rotating frame (28) is made to rotate, a second steel wire rope (26) is made to drive an impact column (12) to move rightwards, and the impact column (12) can reciprocate by matching with a first spring (10).

S2: the fourth rotating rod (31) drives the second rotating rod (15) to rotate, and the second rotating rod (15) is in transmission connection with the third rotating rod (24) through a fluted disc, so that the first gear (16) and the second gear (25) rotate.

S3: the mineral after being pressed against each other by the first gear (16) and the second gear (25) falls down from the bottom through hole of the crushing bin (14) and thus falls inside the headbox (21).

S4: the reciprocating threaded rod (4) drives the threaded pipe (17) to move up and down when rotating, so that the material conveying box (19) moves up and down, when the material conveying box (19) moves down, the rotating frame (28) downwards extrudes the lower push plate (40), and the lower push plate (40) drives the material baffle plate (41) to move down.

S5: when the material conveying box (19) moves upwards, the second limiting frame (23) is extruded under the action of the elastic potential energy of the second spring (22), and therefore the first steel wire rope (20) pulls the material baffle plate (41) to move upwards.

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