CN113731547A - Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment - Google Patents

Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113731547A
CN113731547A CN202111155044.8A CN202111155044A CN113731547A CN 113731547 A CN113731547 A CN 113731547A CN 202111155044 A CN202111155044 A CN 202111155044A CN 113731547 A CN113731547 A CN 113731547A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
feeding
stirring
solid waste
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111155044.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤婕
赵思睿
康涛
王飞
刘刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Original Assignee
Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Agricultural University AHAU filed Critical Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority to CN202111155044.8A priority Critical patent/CN113731547A/en
Publication of CN113731547A publication Critical patent/CN113731547A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a renewable resource processing device for recycling solid wastes, which comprises a stirring shell, a discharging shell, a waste material transmission device, a feeding structure and a pressing device, wherein the stirring shell is communicated with the top of the discharging shell, the feeding structure is arranged at one side of the stirring shell, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the stirring shell, two stirring wheels which rotate relatively are rotatably connected inside the stirring shell through two central shafts, the two stirring wheels are mutually matched, one end of one central shaft extends to the outer side of the stirring shell and is connected with a driving motor, one end of the central shaft at the same side of the two stirring wheels extends to the outer part of the stirring shell and is connected with gears, a downward pressure can be applied to a stirred object through the matching among a rotating part, a connecting part, a pressing plate and a driving rod, and the situation that some objects which are too hard or too smooth cannot be stirred is avoided, the efficiency of solid waste recovery is improved.

Description

Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of renewable resources, in particular to a renewable resource processing device for recycling solid wastes.
Background
Resources available to humans can be divided into two categories, non-renewable resources and renewable resources. The renewable resource is one of renewable resources, namely non-renewable material resources which are developed and used once and discarded in various activities such as production, life, science and education, traffic, national defense and the like of human beings and can be recycled and processed repeatedly, and the renewable resources comprise iron and steel, nonferrous metals, rare metals, alloys, inorganic nonmetal, plastics, rubber, fibers, paper and the like which are produced and discarded by taking minerals as raw materials and are called renewable resources.
The renewable resources comprise solid wastes which need to be crushed when being recycled, and the crushing device in the prior art is difficult to further crush for devices which are too hard or too smooth, so that the invention provides the renewable resources processing device for recycling the solid wastes.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a renewable resources processing apparatus for recycling solid waste, which solves the above problems of the related art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a renewable resource processing device for recycling solid waste comprises a stirring shell, a discharging shell, a waste material transmission device, a feeding structure and a pressing device, wherein the stirring shell is communicated with the top of the discharging shell, the feeding structure is installed on one side of the stirring shell, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the stirring shell, two stirring wheels which rotate relatively are rotatably connected inside the stirring shell through two central shafts, the two stirring wheels are matched with each other, one end of one central shaft extends to the outer side of the stirring shell and is connected with a driving motor, one end of the central shaft on the same side of the two stirring wheels extends to the outer side of the stirring shell and is connected with a gear, and the two gears are meshed with each other;
the press device includes through spring coupling at the clamp plate of stirring garrulous shell roof and set up the opening in stirring garrulous shell one side, the inside of opening is rotated through the spliced pole and is connected with the rotation piece, one side fixed connection of connecting piece and clamp plate is passed through to the one end of rotating the piece, the other end fixedly connected with actuating lever of rotating the piece.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom end of the driving rod is connected with a handle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding structure comprises a feeding plate connected between the feeding port and the ground, a U-shaped feeding shell sliding on the feeding plate, a winding assembly installed at the bottom of the feeding plate, a connecting hole formed in one side of the top of the feeding plate and a pull rope fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped feeding shell, wherein one end of the pull rope penetrates through the connecting hole and is wound on the winding assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention: the winding assembly comprises convex blocks fixed on two sides of the bottom of the upper material plate, a rotating shaft rotating between the two convex blocks and a winding wheel fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, wherein a crank is fixedly connected to the outer side of one convex block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of connecting hole rotates and is connected with the leading wheel, and stay cord one end is walked around the leading wheel outside.
As a further scheme of the invention: the material loading plate is characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the material loading plate, and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner surface of the U-shaped material loading shell.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the blanking shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the waste material conveying device comprises two conveying rollers and a conveying belt, wherein the two conveying rollers are respectively arranged inside the blanking shell and on one side of the top of the bottom plate, the conveying belt is connected between the two conveying rollers, and a central shaft of one conveying roller is connected with a conveying motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: a strip-shaped groove is formed in the center of the top of the upper material plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can apply downward pressure to the objects to be crushed through the matching among the rotating piece, the connecting piece, the pressing plate and the driving rod, thereby avoiding the situation that some objects which are too hard or too smooth cannot be crushed, and improving the efficiency of recovering solid wastes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a renewable resource processing apparatus for recycling solid waste.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a renewable resource processing apparatus for recycling solid waste.
Fig. 3 is a partial plan view of a renewable resource processing apparatus for recycling solid waste.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a renewable resource processing apparatus for solid waste recycling at a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a renewable resources processing apparatus for solid waste recycling at B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. crushing the shell; 2. blanking shell; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a crushing wheel; 5. a drive motor; 6. a spring; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a port; 9. connecting columns; 10. a rotating member; 11. a connecting member; 12. a drive rod; 13. a handle; 14. feeding plates; 15. a U-shaped feeding shell; 16. connecting holes; 17. pulling a rope; 18. a strip-shaped groove; 19. a bump; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a reel; 22. a crank; 23. a guide wheel; 24. a chute; 25. a slider; 26. a base plate; 27. a conveying roller; 28. a transfer motor; 29. a gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The invention provides a renewable resource processing device for recycling solid wastes, and referring to fig. 1-5, the renewable resource processing device for recycling solid wastes comprises a stirring shell 1, a discharging shell 2, a waste material transmission device, a feeding structure and a pressing device, wherein the stirring shell 1 is communicated with the top of the discharging shell 2, the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the stirring shell 1, a feeding hole 3 is formed in one side of the stirring shell 1, two stirring wheels 4 which rotate relatively are rotatably connected inside the stirring shell 1 through two central shafts, the two stirring wheels 4 are mutually matched, one end of one central shaft extends to the outer side of the stirring shell 1 and is connected with a driving motor 5, one end of the central shaft on the same side of the two stirring wheels 4 extends to the outer side of the stirring shell 1 and is connected with a gear 29, and the two gears 29 are mutually meshed; the press device comprises a pressing plate 7 connected to the top wall of the stirring shell 1 and a through hole 8 formed in one side of the stirring shell 1 through a spring 6, the inside of the through hole is rotatably connected with a rotating piece 10 through a connecting column 9, one end of the rotating piece 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the pressing plate 7 through a connecting piece 11, and the other end of the rotating piece 10 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 12.
The renewable resources processing device for recycling solid waste disclosed in this embodiment can convey solid waste to the crushing shell 1 through the feeding structure, and can cooperate with the pressing device to exert a downward pressure on the solid waste, improve the efficiency of the stirring wheel 4 for stirring the waste, avoid the situation that some objects which are too hard or smooth can not be stirred, concretely, the solid waste is conveyed into the stirring shell 1 through the feeding structure, then the driving rod 12 is pushed upwards, the rotating piece 10 can be cooperated to drive the pressing plate 7 to drive the solid waste to be pressed downwards, the downward pressure is exerted on the material by utilizing the lever principle, the stirring of the waste can be realized by cooperating with the two stirring wheels 4, the efficiency of stirring the waste is improved, the stirred waste falls on the waste conveying device, and is delivered out, and the two stirring wheels 4 can be ensured to move relatively by matching with the two gears 29.
A handle 13 is connected to the bottom end of the drive rod 12. The driving rod 12 can be pushed upwards by the handle 13, and the operation is convenient.
The feeding structure comprises a feeding plate 14 connected between the feeding hole 3 and the ground, a U-shaped feeding shell 15 sliding on the feeding plate 14, a wire winding assembly mounted at the bottom of the feeding plate 14, a connecting hole 16 formed in one side of the top of the feeding plate, and a pulling rope 17 fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped feeding shell 15, wherein one end of the pulling rope 17 penetrates through the connecting hole 16 and is wound on the wire winding assembly. When feeding, the waste is placed on the inner side of the U-shaped feeding shell 15, the winding assembly is rotated again, the pull rope 17 is wound, and then the U-shaped feeding shell 15 is driven to move upwards on the feeding plate 14 until the waste is brought into the crushing shell 1.
The winding assembly comprises lugs 19 fixed on both sides of the bottom of the upper material plate 14, a rotating shaft 20 rotating between the lugs 19 and a winding wheel 21 fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 20, wherein a crank 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one lug 19. The rotation of the rotating shaft 20, and thus the rotation of the reel 21, can be performed by rotating the crank 22.
The inside of the connecting hole 16 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 23, and one end of the pull rope 17 is wound around the outer side of the guide wheel 23. The guide wheel 23 is designed to better transition the transmission of the pull rope 17, reduce the friction on the pull rope 17 and prolong the service life of the pull rope 17.
The front side and the rear side of the feeding plate 14 are both provided with sliding grooves 24, and both sides of the inner surface of the U-shaped feeding shell 15 are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks 25 matched with the sliding grooves 24. The matching slide groove 24 and the slide block 25 can increase the stability of the movement of the U-shaped feeding shell 15.
The bottom of the blanking shell 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 26.
The waste material conveying device comprises two conveying rollers 27 respectively arranged inside the blanking shell 2 and on one side of the top of the bottom plate 26, and a conveying belt connected between the two conveying rollers 27, wherein a conveying motor 28 is connected to the central shaft of one conveying roller 27. The conveying motor 28 can drive one of the conveying rollers 27 to rotate, and the conveying belt can drive the crushed waste to be conveyed.
The center of the top of the upper material plate 14 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 18. The strip-shaped groove 18 is used for storing the pull rope 17 and can protect the pull rope 17 to a certain extent.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A renewable resource processing device for recycling solid wastes is characterized by comprising a crushing shell (1), a blanking shell (2), a waste material transmission device, a feeding structure and a pressing device, the stirring shell (1) is communicated with the top of the discharging shell (2), the feeding structure is arranged at one side of the stirring shell (1), a feed inlet (3) is arranged on one side of the crushing shell (1), two crushing wheels (4) which rotate relatively are rotatably connected in the crushing shell (1) through two central shafts, the two crushing wheels (4) are mutually matched, one end of one central shaft extends to the outer side of the mincing shell (1) and is connected with a driving motor (5), one end of the central shaft on the same side of the two mincing wheels (4) extends to the outer part of the mincing shell (1) and is connected with a gear (29), and the two gears (29) are mutually meshed;
the press device includes and connects clamp plate (7) at stirring garrulous shell (1) roof and set up through opening (8) in stirring garrulous shell (1) one side through spring (6), the inside of opening (8) is rotated through spliced pole (9) and is connected with rotation piece (10), one side fixed connection of connecting piece (11) and clamp plate (7) is passed through to the one end that rotates piece (10), the other end fixedly connected with actuating lever (12) that rotates piece (10).
2. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein a handle (13) is connected to a bottom end of the driving rod (12).
3. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding structure comprises a feeding plate (14) connected between the feeding port (3) and the ground, a U-shaped feeding shell (15) sliding on the feeding plate (14), a wire winding assembly installed at the bottom of the feeding plate (14), a connecting hole (16) formed at one side of the top of the feeding plate, and a pulling rope (17) fixed at the inner side of the U-shaped feeding shell (15), wherein one end of the pulling rope (17) passes through the connecting hole (16) and is wound on the wire winding assembly.
4. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing device according to claim 3, wherein the winding assembly comprises protrusions (19) fixed on both sides of the bottom of the upper material plate (14), a rotating shaft (20) rotating between the two protrusions (19) and a winding wheel (21) fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft (20), wherein a crank (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one protrusion (19).
5. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein a guide wheel (23) is rotatably connected inside the connecting hole (16), and one end of the pulling rope (17) is wound around the outer side of the guide wheel (23).
6. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the front and rear sides of the feeding plate (14) are both provided with sliding grooves (24), and both sides of the inner surface of the U-shaped feeding shell (15) are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks (25) adapted to the sliding grooves (24).
7. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking shell (2).
8. The recycling apparatus for solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein said scrap transporting means comprises two conveying rollers (27) respectively disposed inside the discharging housing (2) and on the top side of the bottom plate (26), a conveyor belt connected between the two conveying rollers (27), and a conveying motor (28) connected to the central shaft of one of the conveying rollers (27).
9. The solid waste recycling renewable resources processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a strip groove (18) is opened at the center of the top of the upper material plate (14).
CN202111155044.8A 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment Pending CN113731547A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111155044.8A CN113731547A (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111155044.8A CN113731547A (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113731547A true CN113731547A (en) 2021-12-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111155044.8A Pending CN113731547A (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Solid waste recycling's renewable resources processingequipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN113731547A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000005611A (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-01-11 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Crusher for alc block
CN108906201A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 A kind of architectural engineering waste material grinding device of environmental protection
CN110681474A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-14 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery device
CN111976009A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-24 孙支发 Loading attachment is used at construction mixing plant
CN112403593A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 刘金秋 Efficient stone crushing device for highway construction
CN212713374U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-03-16 佛山市奥肯科技有限公司 Gas producer with function of preventing feeding reversal
CN213133538U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-05-07 漳州阳盛贸易有限公司 Mechanical linkage type halloysite crushing device
CN214262076U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-09-24 迪庆御寒新材料开发有限公司 Industrial solid waste pretreatment device for aerated brick production

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000005611A (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-01-11 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Crusher for alc block
CN108906201A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 A kind of architectural engineering waste material grinding device of environmental protection
CN110681474A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-14 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery device
CN212713374U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-03-16 佛山市奥肯科技有限公司 Gas producer with function of preventing feeding reversal
CN213133538U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-05-07 漳州阳盛贸易有限公司 Mechanical linkage type halloysite crushing device
CN111976009A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-24 孙支发 Loading attachment is used at construction mixing plant
CN214262076U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-09-24 迪庆御寒新材料开发有限公司 Industrial solid waste pretreatment device for aerated brick production
CN112403593A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 刘金秋 Efficient stone crushing device for highway construction

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Application publication date: 20211203

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication