CN113727163B - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113727163B
CN113727163B CN202010451063.4A CN202010451063A CN113727163B CN 113727163 B CN113727163 B CN 113727163B CN 202010451063 A CN202010451063 A CN 202010451063A CN 113727163 B CN113727163 B CN 113727163B
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China
Prior art keywords
video
display window
display
user
camera
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Active
Application number
CN202010451063.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113727163A (en
Inventor
王之奎
朱铄
杨磊
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010451063.4A priority Critical patent/CN113727163B/en
Publication of CN113727163A publication Critical patent/CN113727163A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44213Monitoring of end-user related data
    • H04N21/44218Detecting physical presence or behaviour of the user, e.g. using sensors to detect if the user is leaving the room or changes his face expression during a TV program
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
    • H04N21/4788Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application communicating with other users, e.g. chatting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/485End-user interface for client configuration

Abstract

The application provides a display device, including: the camera, the display, the controller is configured as: when the display presents the media playing content, responding to a video chat request sent by the mobile terminal, controlling the display to present a user interface comprising a first view display area and a second view display area, wherein the first view display area is used for presenting the video chat content, and the second view display area is used for presenting the media playing content.

Description

Display device
The invention name of the application proposed in 2019, 06, 10 is 'a display device', and the application number is 201910498097.6, namely a Chinese invention patent application, and the priority is applied; the invention named "a display device" in 2019, 06, 10, application No. 201910498098.0, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference, is the chinese patent application, priority.
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to a display technology. And more particularly, to a display apparatus having a camera.
Background
Currently, since a display device can provide a user with a play picture such as audio, video, picture, and the like, it is receiving a wide attention of the user. With the development of big data and artificial intelligence, the functional demands of users on display devices are increasing.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display device which can present video chat content while presenting video playing content.
The present application provides a display device, the display device includes:
a camera configured to acquire environmental image data;
a display configured to display a user interface;
a controller configured to: when media playing content is presented on the display, responding to a video chat request sent by a mobile terminal, and controlling the display to present a user interface comprising a first view display area and a second view display area;
the first view display area is used for presenting video chat contents, the second view display area is used for presenting media playing contents, and the media playing contents comprise live media playing contents or on-demand media playing contents.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the implementation manner in the related art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the related art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of a hardware configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the display device 200 in one embodiment;
fig. 4 illustrates a block diagram of a hardware architecture of the display device 200 according to fig. 3;
fig. 5 exemplarily shows a functional configuration diagram of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
fig. 6a schematically shows a software configuration in the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 6b schematically shows a configuration of an application in the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 7 is a block diagram exemplarily showing a hardware configuration of the display device 200 in one embodiment;
8a-8b illustrate schematic diagrams of a user interface in a display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 9 illustrates a diagram showing presentation of video chat content while presenting live media play content in the display device 200, in accordance with an embodiment;
fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating presentation of video chat content while presenting on-demand media play content in display device 200 according to an embodiment;
11a-11b are schematic diagrams of system architectures for camera sharing control;
fig. 12 is a flowchart of a first controller of the camera sharing control invoking camera data acquisition;
fig. 13 is a logic flow diagram when the first controller of the camera sharing control calls the camera;
fig. 14 is a logic flow diagram when the second controller of the camera sharing control calls the camera.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, embodiments and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the exemplary embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
With the continuous development of display devices and related technologies, the interaction demands of users for display devices are more and more diversified. For example, when a user wants to play a display picture, a multi-channel video chat picture is presented; or when the user is in a game scene, displaying real pictures of the participants in real time; or the user can learn the current picture content in the education application program and simultaneously perform remote audio-video interaction with parents/teachers in real time, and the like. However, current display devices, especially home devices such as smart televisions, cannot realize the above-mentioned scenes because they do not have built-in cameras.
Therefore, a display device capable of presenting a conventional television picture and simultaneously presenting a multi-channel video call is urgently needed, so that a good user experience is provided for a user.
The application provides a display device, which comprises a camera and a display. As shown in fig. 1, a user may view a video program using display device 200 while at the same time engaging in an audio-video call with mobile device 100.
In some embodiments, various external device interfaces are generally disposed on the display device to facilitate connection of different devices or cables to implement corresponding functions. When a high-definition camera is connected to the interface of the display device, a hardware system of the display device needs to provide a hardware interface for receiving a high-pixel camera of the source code, so that data collected by the camera is displayed on the display.
In some embodiments, a user may use a display device to conduct an audio-video chat with another smart device while watching a web television.
When the network television is required to be watched and the video chat is carried out, the network video can be decoded by using a hard decoding resource (usually GPU in a hardware system), and a video chat picture is processed in a mode of carrying out soft decoding on the video by using a general processor (such as a CPU) in the hardware system, so that the function of carrying out the video chat while the network television is watched is not limited by a hardware structure of the display equipment, and the definition of the network video picture can be ensured.
The display device provided in the present application may be a display device having a dual-system and dual-display structure as shown in fig. 3 to 7, that is, having a first controller (a first hardware system) and a second controller (a second hardware system), or may be a display device having a non-dual system, that is, having one controller (a hardware system), or having more than two controllers (hardware systems), which is not limited in the present application.
In some embodiments, in a display device of a single system, the audio and video chat is supported while watching a network television, and the audio and video chat is also supported while watching a live television. The user can carry out audio and video chat with other users and can carry out random switching between the live television and the network television.
In some embodiments, the display device of the dual system supports processing the video chat pictures in a soft decoding manner while watching the internet protocol television and performing video chat, and can support processing multiple paths of video chat pictures at the same time, thereby avoiding a situation that access is blocked when a user wants to perform video chat with multiple other users at the same time in the same chat scene.
In some embodiments, the display device of the single system supports processing the video chat picture by adopting a soft decoding mode when the network television is watched and the video chat is carried out.
In other exemplary embodiments of the present application, the GPU/CPU processing power of some exemplary hardware systems employed by the display device is insufficient to support audio-video chat while watching a video program. When a high-definition camera is connected to an interface of a display device, if a hardware system of the display device does not have a hardware interface of a high-pixel camera receiving a source code, data received by the camera cannot be displayed on a display screen of the display device. And the hardware system is limited by the hardware structure, and only supports one path of hard decoding resources, and can support video decoding with 4K resolution at most, so when the network television is watched and audio and video chatting is carried out, in order not to reduce the definition of the network video picture, the GPU is needed to be used for decoding the network video, and then the CPU in the hardware system processes the video chatting picture in a mode of carrying out soft decoding on the video. And the soft decoding is adopted to process the video chat picture, so that the data processing burden of a CPU (central processing unit) can be greatly increased, and when the data processing burden of the CPU is too heavy, the problem of unsmooth or unsmooth picture can occur. In addition, when the CPU soft decoding is adopted to process the video chat screen, a multi-path video call cannot be usually realized, and when the user wants to perform video chat with a plurality of other users in the same chat scene, the access is blocked.
In the exemplary embodiment, based on the above aspects, in order to overcome the above drawbacks, the present application discloses a dual hardware system architecture to implement multiple channels of video chat data (at least one channel of local video).
It should be noted that, the display device adopts a single system scheme, a dual system scheme or a multi-system scheme, depending on the processing division and the processing capability of the hardware system selected in the specific use, such as GPU/CPU, etc., as long as the functions of the above embodiments and the following embodiments can be implemented, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The terms referred to in the present application will be described first with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following descriptions of the respective concepts are only intended to facilitate the understanding of the contents of the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms used in the present application should be understood in their ordinary and customary meaning.
The term "module" as used in the various embodiments of the present application may refer to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and/or software code that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element.
The term "remote control" as used in the embodiments of the present application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in the present application) that is capable of wirelessly controlling the electronic device, typically over a short distance. The component may typically be connected to the electronic device using infrared and/or Radio Frequency (RF) signals and/or bluetooth, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, bluetooth, motion sensors, etc. For example: the hand-held touch remote controller replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in the common remote control device with the user interface in the touch screen.
The term "gesture" as used in the embodiments of the present application refers to a user behavior used to express an intended idea, action, purpose, or result through a change in hand shape or an action such as hand movement.
The term "hardware system" used in the embodiments of the present application may refer to a physical component having computing, controlling, storing, inputting and outputting functions, which is formed by a mechanical, optical, electrical and magnetic device such as an Integrated Circuit (IC), a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) and the like. In various embodiments of the present application, a hardware system may also be referred to as a motherboard (or chip).
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, a user may operate the display apparatus 200 through the control device 100.
The control device 100 may be a remote controller 100A, which can communicate with the display device 200 through an infrared protocol communication, a bluetooth protocol communication, a ZigBee (ZigBee) protocol communication, or other short-range communication, and is used to control the display device 200 in a wireless or other wired manner. The user may input a user instruction through a key on a remote controller, voice input, control panel input, etc., to control the display apparatus 200. Such as: the user can input a corresponding control command through a volume up/down key, a channel control key, up/down/left/right moving keys, a voice input key, a menu key, a power on/off key, etc. on the remote controller, to implement the function of controlling the display device 200.
The control apparatus 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc., which may communicate with the display device 200 through a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), or other networks, and implement control of the display device 200 through an application program corresponding to the display device 200.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 100B and the display device 200 may each be installed with a software application, so that the connection communication between the two can be realized through a network communication protocol, and the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication can be realized. Such as: a control instruction protocol can be established between the mobile terminal 100B and the display device 200, a remote control keyboard is synchronized to the mobile terminal 100B, and the function of controlling the display device 200 is realized by controlling a user interface on the mobile terminal 100B; the audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B may also be transmitted to the display device 200, so as to implement a synchronous display function.
As shown in fig. 1, the display apparatus 200 may also perform data communication with the server 300 through various communication means. In various embodiments of the present application, the display device 200 may be allowed to be communicatively coupled to the server 300 via a local area network, a wireless local area network, or other network. The server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display apparatus 200.
In some embodiments, the display device 200 receives software Program updates, or accesses a remotely stored digital media library by sending and receiving information, and Electronic Program Guide (EPG) interactions. The servers 300 may be a group or groups, and may be one or more types of servers. Other web service contents such as a video on demand and an advertisement service are provided through the server 300.
The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display, a projection display device, or an intelligent tv. The specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limiting, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the display device 200 may be modified in performance and configuration as desired.
The display apparatus 200 may additionally provide an intelligent network tv function that provides a computer support function in addition to the broadcast receiving tv function. In some embodiments, the network television, the smart television, the Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), and the like are included.
As shown in fig. 1, the display device may be connected or provided with a camera, and is configured to present a picture taken by the camera on a display interface of the display device or other display devices, so as to implement interactive chat between users. Specifically, the picture shot by the camera can be displayed on the display device in a full screen mode, a half screen mode or any optional area.
As an exemplary connection mode, the camera is connected with the display rear shell through the connection plate, and is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper side of the display rear shell, and as an installable mode, the camera can be fixedly installed at any position of the display rear shell, and it is ensured that an image acquisition area of the camera is not shielded by the rear shell, for example, the image acquisition area is the same as the display orientation of the display device.
As another exemplary connection mode, the camera is connected to the display rear shell through a connection board or other conceivable connector, the camera is capable of lifting and descending, the connector is provided with a lifting motor, when a user wants to use the camera or an application program wants to use the camera, the camera is lifted out of the display, and when the camera is not needed, the camera can be embedded behind the rear shell to protect the camera from being damaged.
As an embodiment, the camera adopted in the present application may have 1600 ten thousand pixels, so as to achieve the purpose of ultra high definition display. In actual use, cameras higher or lower than 1600 ten thousand pixels may also be used.
After the camera is installed on the display device, the contents displayed by different application scenes of the display device can be fused in various different modes, so that the function which cannot be realized by the traditional display device is achieved.
Illustratively, a user may conduct a video chat with at least one other user while watching a video program. The presentation of the video program may be as a background frame over which a window for video chat is displayed. Vividly, the function can be called as 'chat while watching'.
In one example, in a "chat while watching live video or network video" scenario, at least one video chat is conducted across the terminals.
In another example, a user can conduct a video chat with at least one other user while entering the educational application for learning. For example, a student may interact remotely with a teacher while learning content in an educational application. Vividly, this function can be called "chatting while learning".
In another example, a user conducts a video chat with a player entering a card game while playing the game. For example, a player may enable remote interaction with other players when entering a gaming application to participate in a game. Figuratively, this function may be referred to as "watch while playing".
Illustratively, a game scene is fused with a video picture, a portrait in the video picture is scratched and displayed in the game picture, and user experience is improved.
Illustratively, in a motion sensing game (such as a ball hitting game, a boxing game, a running game, a dancing game and the like), the posture and the motion of a human body, the limb detection and the tracking, and the detection of key point data of human skeleton are acquired through a camera, and then the detection is fused with an animation in the game, so that the game of scenes such as sports, dancing and the like is realized.
In another example, a user may interact with at least one other user in a karaoke application in video and voice. Figuratively, the function may be called "sing while looking". Preferably, when at least one user enters the application in a chat scenario, a plurality of users can jointly complete recording of a song.
In another example, a user may turn on a camera locally to take pictures and videos, figurative, which may be referred to as "looking into the mirror".
In other examples, more or less functionality may be added. The function of the display device is not particularly limited in the present application.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to the exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.
The control apparatus 100 is configured to control the display device 200, and to receive an input operation instruction from a user, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction recognizable and responsive by the display device 200, and to mediate interaction between the user and the display device 200. Such as: the user operates the channel up/down key on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel up/down operation.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a smart device. Such as: the control apparatus 100 may install various applications that control the display device 200 according to user demands.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100B or other intelligent electronic device may function similar to the control apparatus 100 after installing an application for manipulating the display device 200. Such as: the user may implement the functions of controlling the physical keys of the apparatus 100 by installing applications, various function keys or virtual buttons of a graphical user interface available on the mobile terminal 100B or other intelligent electronic devices.
The controller 110 includes a processor 112, a RAM113 and a ROM114, a communication interface, and a communication bus. The controller 110 is used to control the operation of the control device 100, as well as the internal components for communication and coordination and external and internal data processing functions.
The communicator 130 enables communication of control signals and data signals with the display apparatus 200 under the control of the controller 110. Such as: the received user input signal is transmitted to the display apparatus 200. The communicator 130 may include at least one of a WIFI module 131, a bluetooth module 132, an NFC module 133, and the like.
A user input/output interface 140, wherein the input interface includes at least one of a microphone 141, a touch pad 142, a sensor 143, a key 144, and the like. Such as: the user can realize a user instruction input function through actions such as voice, touch, gesture, pressing, and the like, and the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and converts the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, and sends the instruction signal to the display device 200.
The output interface includes an interface that transmits the received user instruction to the display apparatus 200. In some embodiments, it may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface. Such as: when the infrared signal interface is used, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to an infrared control protocol, and the infrared control signal is sent to the display device 200 through the infrared sending module. The following steps are repeated: when the rf signal interface is used, a user input command needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then the digital signal is modulated according to the rf control signal modulation protocol and then transmitted to the display device 200 through the rf transmitting terminal.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes at least one of a communicator 130 and an output interface. The communicator 130 is configured in the control device 100, such as: the modules of WIFI, bluetooth, NFC, etc. may send the user input command to the display device 200 through the WIFI protocol, or the bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol code.
And a memory 190 for storing various operation programs, data and applications for driving and controlling the control apparatus 100 under the control of the controller 110. The memory 190 may store various control signal commands input by a user.
And a power supply 180 for providing operational power support to the components of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. A battery and associated control circuitry.
A hardware configuration block diagram of a hardware system in the display apparatus 200 according to an exemplary embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 3.
When a dual hardware system architecture is adopted, the mechanism relationship of the hardware system can be shown in fig. 3. For convenience of description, one hardware system in the dual hardware system architecture is hereinafter referred to as a first hardware system or a first chip, N system, N chip, and the other hardware system is hereinafter referred to as a second hardware system or a second chip, a system, a chip. The N chips comprise controllers (first controllers) of the N chips and pass through various interfaces, and the A chip comprises a controller (second controller) of the A chip and pass through various interfaces. The a-chip and the N-chip may each have a separate operating system installed therein, so that there are two separate but interrelated subsystems in the display apparatus 200.
The dual hardware system architecture of the present application is further described below with reference to fig. 4. It should be noted that fig. 4 is only an exemplary illustration of the dual hardware system architecture of the present application, and does not represent a limitation of the present application. In actual practice, both hardware systems may contain more or less hardware or interfaces as desired. In practical applications, a suitable hardware architecture can be selected according to the actually required functions, and the dual hardware architecture shown in fig. 4 can be completely implemented by a single hardware architecture equivalent to the functions thereof.
A block diagram of the hardware architecture of the display device 200 according to fig. 3 is exemplarily shown in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4, the hardware system of the display device 200 may include an a chip and an N chip, and a module connected to the a chip or the N chip through various interfaces.
The N-chip may include a tuner demodulator 220, a communicator 230, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, an audio processor 260-2, a display 280, an audio output interface 270, and a power supply. The N-chip may include more or fewer modules in other embodiments.
The tuning demodulator 220 is configured to perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing, resonance and the like on a broadcast television signal received in a wired or wireless manner, so as to demodulate an audio/video signal carried in a frequency of a television channel selected by a user and additional information (e.g., an EPG data signal) from a plurality of wireless or wired broadcast television signals. Depending on the broadcast system of the television signal, the signal path of the tuner 220 may be various, such as: terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, internet broadcasting, or the like; according to different modulation types, the adjustment mode of the signal can be a digital modulation mode or an analog modulation mode; and depending on the type of television signal being received, tuner demodulator 220 may demodulate analog and/or digital signals.
The tuner demodulator 220 is also operative to respond to the user-selected television channel frequency and the television signals carried thereby, in accordance with the user selection, and as controlled by the controller 210.
In other exemplary embodiments, the tuner/demodulator 220 may be in an external device, such as an external set-top box. In this way, the set-top box outputs television audio/video signals after modulation and demodulation, and the television audio/video signals are input into the display device 200 through the external device interface 250.
The communicator 230 is a component for communicating with an external device or an external server according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired ethernet communication protocol module 233, and other network communication protocol modules such as an infrared communication protocol module or a near field communication protocol module.
The display apparatus 200 may establish a connection of a control signal and a data signal with an external control apparatus or a content providing apparatus through the communicator 230. For example, the communicator may receive a control signal of the remote controller 100 according to the control of the controller.
The external device interface 250 is a component for providing data transmission between the N-chip controller 210 and the a-chip and other external devices. The external device interface may be connected with an external apparatus such as a set-top box, a game device, a notebook computer, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and may receive data such as a video signal (e.g., moving image), an audio signal (e.g., music), additional information (e.g., EPG), etc. of the external apparatus.
The external device interface 250 may include: a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a Composite Video Blanking Sync (CVBS) terminal 252, an analog or digital component terminal 253, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) terminal 254, a red, green, blue (RGB) terminal (not shown), and the like. The number and type of external device interfaces are not limited by this application.
The controller 210, which is also the first controller, controls the operation of the display apparatus 200 and responds to the operation of the user by running various software control programs (e.g., an operating system and/or various application programs) stored on the memory 290.
As shown in fig. 4, the controller 210 includes a read only memory RAM213, a random access memory ROM214, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus. The RAM213 and the ROM214, the graphic processor 216, the CPU processor 212, and the communication interface 218 are connected via a bus.
A ROM213 for storing instructions for various system boots. If the display device 200 is powered on when a power-on signal is received, the CPU processor 212 executes a system boot instruction in the ROM and copies the operating system stored in the memory 290 to the RAM214 to start running the boot operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU processor 212 copies the various application programs in the memory 290 to the RAM214, and then starts running and starting the various application programs.
A graphics processor 216 for generating various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And a renderer for generating various objects based on the operator and displaying the rendered result on the display 280.
A CPU processor 212 for executing operating system and application program instructions stored in memory 290. And executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interactive instructions received from the outside so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.
In some exemplary embodiments, the CPU processor 212 may include a plurality of processors. The plurality of processors may include a main processor and a plurality of or a sub-processor. A main processor for performing some operations of the display apparatus 200 in a pre-power-up mode and/or operations of displaying a screen in a normal mode. A plurality of or one sub-processor for performing an operation in a standby mode or the like.
The communication interfaces may include a first interface 218-1 through an nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces that are connected to external devices via a network.
The controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
Wherein the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, such as: displaying an operation connected to a hyperlink page, document, image, or the like, or performing an operation of a program corresponding to an icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input means (e.g., a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display apparatus 200 or a voice command corresponding to a voice spoken by the user.
The memory 290 includes a memory for storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display apparatus 200. Such as: various software modules stored in memory 290, including: the system comprises a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, various service modules and the like.
The basic module is a bottom layer software module for signal communication between hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to an upper layer module. The detection module is a management module used for collecting various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and performing digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
For example: the voice recognition module comprises a voice analysis module and a voice instruction database module. The display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image contents, and may be used to play information such as multimedia image contents and UI interfaces. The communication module is used for carrying out control and data communication with external equipment. The browser module is a module for executing data communication between the browsing servers. The service module is a module for providing various services and various application programs.
Meanwhile, the memory 290 is also used to store visual effect maps and the like for receiving external data and user data, images of respective items in various user interfaces, and a focus object.
A user input interface for transmitting an input signal of a user to the controller 210 or transmitting a signal output from the controller to the user. For example, the control device (e.g., a mobile terminal or a remote controller) may send an input signal, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, a volume adjustment signal, etc., input by a user to the user input interface, and then the input signal is forwarded to the controller by the user input interface; alternatively, the control device may receive an output signal such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface via the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal in audio or vibration form.
In some embodiments, a user may enter a user command on a Graphical User Interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the Graphical User Interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface receives the user input command by recognizing the sound or gesture through the sensor.
The video processor 260-1 is configured to receive a video signal, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, so as to obtain a video signal that is directly displayed or played on the display 280.
In some embodiments, the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesizing module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
The demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream, and if the input MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes the input audio and video data stream into a video signal, an audio signal and the like.
And the video decoding module is used for processing the video signal after demultiplexing, including decoding, scaling and the like.
And the image synthesis module is used for carrying out superposition mixing processing on the GUI signal input by the user or generated by the user and the video image after the zooming processing by the graphic generator so as to generate an image signal for display.
The frame rate conversion module is configured to convert a frame rate of an input video, such as a 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, or 60Hz video, into a 60Hz, 120Hz, or 240Hz frame rate, where the input frame rate may be related to a source video stream, and the output frame rate may be related to an update rate of a display. The input is realized in a common format by using a frame insertion mode.
And a display formatting module for converting the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal conforming to a display format of a display, such as converting the format of the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
And a display 280 for receiving the image signal input from the video processor 260-1 and displaying the video content and image and the menu manipulation interface. The display 280 includes a display component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display. The video content may be displayed from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner/demodulator 220, or from the video content input from the communicator or the external device interface. The display 280 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display apparatus 200 and used to control the display apparatus 200.
And, a driving component for driving the display according to the type of the display 280. Alternatively, a projection device and projection screen may also be included, provided that display 280 is a projection display.
The audio processor 260-2 is configured to receive an audio signal, decompress and decode the audio signal according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, amplification and other audio data processing to obtain an audio signal that can be played in the speaker 272.
An audio output interface 270 for receiving the audio signal output from the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210, which may include a speaker 272 or an external audio output terminal 274 for outputting to a generating device of an external device, such as: external sound terminal or earphone output terminal.
In other exemplary embodiments, video processor 260-1 may comprise one or more chip components. The audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
And, in other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips or may be integrated in one or more chips with the controller 210.
And a power supply for supplying power supply support to the display apparatus 200 from the power input from the external power source under the control of the controller 210. The power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display apparatus 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display apparatus 200, such as a power supply interface for providing an external power supply in the display apparatus 200.
Similar to the N-chip, as shown in fig. 4, the a-chip may include a controller 310, a communicator 330, a detector 340, and a memory 390. A user input interface, a video processor, an audio processor, a display, an audio output interface may also be included in some embodiments. In some embodiments, there may also be a power supply that independently powers the A-chip.
The communicator 330 is a component for communicating with an external device or an external server according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator 330 may include a WIFI module 331, a bluetooth communication protocol module 332, a wired ethernet communication protocol module 333, and other network communication protocol modules such as an infrared communication protocol module or a near field communication protocol module.
The communicator 330 of the a-chip and the communicator 230 of the N-chip also interact with each other. For example, the N-chip WiFi module 231 is used to connect to an external network, generate network communication with an external server, and the like. The WiFi module 331 of the a chip is used to connect to the WiFi module 231 of the N chip without making a direct connection with an external network or the like. Therefore, for the user, a display device as in the above embodiment displays a WiFi account to the outside.
The detector 340 is a component of the display device a chip for collecting signals of an external environment or interacting with the outside. The detector 340 may include a light receiver 342, a sensor for collecting the intensity of ambient light, which may be used to adapt to display parameter changes, etc.; the system may further include an image collector 341, such as a camera, a video camera, etc., which may be configured to collect external environment scenes, collect attributes of the user or interact gestures with the user, adaptively change display parameters, and identify user gestures, so as to implement a function of interaction with the user.
An external device interface 350, which provides a component for data transmission between the controller 310 and the N-chip or other external devices. The external device interface may be connected with an external apparatus such as a set-top box, a game device, a notebook computer, etc. in a wired/wireless manner.
The controller 310, which is also a second controller, controls the operation of the display device 200 and responds to the operation of the user by running various software control programs stored on the memory 390 (e.g., with an installed third party application, etc.), and interacting with the N-chip.
As shown in fig. 4, the controller 310 includes a read only memory ROM313, a random access memory RAM314, a graphics processor 316, a CPU processor 312, a communication interface 318, and a communication bus. The ROM313 and the RAM314, the graphic processor 316, the CPU processor 312, and the communication interface 318 are connected via a bus.
A ROM313 for storing instructions for various system boots. CPU processor 312 executes system boot instructions in ROM and copies the operating system stored in memory 390 to RAM314 to begin running the boot operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU processor 312 copies various application programs in the memory 390 to the RAM314, and then starts running and starting various application programs.
The CPU processor 312 is used for executing the operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 390, communicating with the N chip, transmitting and interacting signals, data, instructions, etc., and executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interaction instructions received from the outside, so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.
The communication interfaces may include a first interface 318-1 through an nth interface 318-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network, or may be network interfaces connected to the second controller via a network.
The controller 310 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
A graphics processor 316 for generating various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And a renderer for generating various objects based on the operator and displaying the rendered result on the display 280.
Both the graphics processor 316 of the second controller and the graphics processor 216 of the first controller are capable of generating various graphics objects. Distinctively, if application 1 is installed on the a-chip and application 2 is installed on the N-chip, the a-chip graphics processor 316 generates a graphics object when a user performs a user-entered command within application 1 at the interface of application 1. When a user makes a command input by the user in the interface of the application 2 and within the application 2, a graphic object is generated by the graphic processor 216 of the N chip.
Fig. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a functional configuration of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 5, the memory 390 of the a-chip and the memory 290 of the N-chip are used to store an operating system, an application program, contents, user data, and the like, respectively, and perform system operations for driving the display device 200 and various operations in response to a user under the control of the controller 310 of the a-chip and the controller 210 of the N-chip. The A-chip memory 390 and the N-chip memory 290 may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory.
The memory 290 is specifically configured to store an operating program for driving the controller 210 in the display device 200, and store various applications installed in the display device 200, various applications downloaded by a user from an external device, various graphical user interfaces related to the applications, various objects related to the graphical user interfaces, user data information, and internal data of various supported applications. The memory 290 is used to store system software such as an Operating System (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, and to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.
The memory 290 is specifically used for storing drivers and related data of the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communicator 230, the tuning demodulator 220, the input/output interface, and the like.
In some embodiments, memory 290 may store software and/or programs representing software programs for an Operating System (OS) including, for example: a kernel, middleware, an Application Programming Interface (API), and/or an application program. For example, the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (e.g., the middleware, APIs, or applications), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow the middleware and APIs, or applications, to access the controller to implement controlling or managing system resources.
In some embodiments, the memory 290 includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external instruction recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, a light receiving module 2909, a power control module 2910, an operating system 2911, and other applications 2912, a browser module, and so forth. The controller 210 performs functions such as: the system comprises a broadcast television signal receiving and demodulating function, a television channel selecting and controlling function, a volume selecting and controlling function, an image controlling function, a display controlling function, an audio controlling function, an external instruction identifying function, a communication controlling function, an optical signal receiving function, an electric power controlling function, a software control platform supporting various functions, a browser function and other various functions.
The memory 390 includes a memory storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display apparatus 200. Such as: various software modules stored in memory 390, including: the system comprises a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, various service modules and the like. Since the functions of the memory 390 and the memory 290 are similar, reference may be made to the memory 290 for relevant points, and thus, detailed description thereof is omitted here.
In some embodiments, the memory 390 includes an image control module 3904, an audio control module 2906, an external instruction recognition module 3907, a communication control module 3908, a light receiving module 3909, an operating system 3911, and other application programs 3912, a browser module, and the like. The controller 210 performs functions such as: the system comprises an image control function, a display control function, an audio control function, an external instruction identification function, a communication control function, an optical signal receiving function, an electric power control function, a software control platform supporting various functions, a browser function and other various functions.
Differently, the external instruction recognition module 2907 of the N-chip and the external instruction recognition module 3907 of the a-chip can recognize different instructions.
For example, since an image receiving device such as a camera is connected to the a-chip, the external instruction recognition module 3907 of the a-chip may include the image recognition module 2907-1, a graphic database is stored in the image recognition module 3907-1, and when the camera receives an external graphic instruction, the camera corresponds to the instruction in the graphic database to perform instruction control on the display device. Since the voice receiving device and the remote controller are connected to the N-chip, the external command recognition module 2907 of the N-chip may include a voice recognition module 2907-2, a voice database is stored in the voice recognition module 2907-2, and when the voice receiving device receives an external voice command or the like, the voice receiving device and the like perform a corresponding relationship with a command in the voice database to perform command control on the display device. Similarly, a control device 100 such as a remote controller is connected to the N-chip, and a key command recognition module performs command interaction with the control device 100.
A block diagram of the configuration of the software system in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 6 a.
For an N-chip, as shown in fig. 6a, the operating system 2911, which includes executing operating software for handling various basic system services and for performing hardware related tasks, serves as an intermediary between applications and hardware components for data processing.
In some embodiments, portions of the operating system kernel may contain a series of software to manage the display device hardware resources and provide services for other programs or software code.
In other embodiments, portions of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, which may be a set of software code in the operating system that assists in operating or controlling the devices or hardware associated with the display device. The drivers may contain code that operates the video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. In some embodiments, a display, camera, flash, wiFi, and audio driver are included.
The accessibility module 2911-1 is configured to modify or access the application program to achieve accessibility and operability of the application program for displaying content.
A communication module 2911-2 for connection to other peripherals via associated communication interfaces and a communication network.
The user interface module 2911-3 is configured to provide an object for displaying a user interface, so that each application program can access the object, and user operability can be achieved.
Control applications 2911-4 for controlling process management, including runtime applications and the like.
The event transmission system 2914 may be implemented in the operating system 2911 or in the application 2912. In some embodiments, one aspect is implemented within the operating system 2911, while implemented in the applications 2912, for listening for various user input events, and the handlers that implement one or more predefined sets of operations in response to the recognition of various events or sub-events will be referred to in terms of various events.
The event monitoring module 2914-1 is configured to monitor an event or a sub-event input by the user input interface.
The event identification module 2914-2 is used to input various event definitions for various user input interfaces, identify various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the process for executing one or more sets of their corresponding handlers.
The event or sub-event refers to an input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and an input of an external control device (e.g., the control apparatus 100). Such as: the method comprises the following steps of inputting various sub-events through voice, inputting a gesture sub-event through gesture recognition, inputting a remote control key command of a control device and the like. In some embodiments, one or more sub-events in the remote control include a variety of forms including, but not limited to, one or a combination of key presses up/down/left/right/, ok key, key press hold, and the like. And non-physical key operations such as move, hold, release, etc.
The interface layout management module 2913, directly or indirectly receiving the input events or sub-events from the event transmission system 2914, monitors the input events or sub-events, and updates the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the size, position, and level of the container, which are related to the layout of the interface.
Since the functions of the operating system 3911 of the a chip are similar to those of the operating system 2911 of the N chip, reference may be made to the operating system 2911 for relevant points, and details are not repeated here.
As shown in fig. 6b, the application layer of the display device contains various applications that can be executed at the display device 200.
The N-chip application layer 2912 may include, but is not limited to, one or more applications such as: a video-on-demand application, an application center, a game application, and the like. The application layer 3912 of the a-chip may include, but is not limited to, one or more applications such as: live television applications, media center applications, and the like. It should be noted that what applications are respectively contained in the a chip and the N chip is determined according to an operating system and other designs, and the present invention does not need to make specific limitations and divisions on the applications contained in the a chip and the N chip.
In the embodiment using the single hardware architecture, the single hardware architecture can combine the functions of the a chip and the N chip, and does not need to make specific limitation and division on the application program.
The live television application program can provide live television through different signal sources. For example, a live television application may provide television signals using input from cable television, radio broadcasts, satellite services, or other types of live television services. And, the live television application may display video of the live television signal on the display device 200.
A video-on-demand application may provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live television applications, video on demand provides a video display from some storage source. For example, the video on demand may come from a server side of the cloud storage, from a local hard disk storage containing stored video programs.
The media center application program can provide various applications for playing multimedia contents. For example, a media center, which may be other than live television or video on demand, may provide services that a user may access to various images or audio through a media center application.
The application program center can provide and store various application programs. The application may be a game, an application, or some other application associated with a computer system or other device that may be run on a display device. The application center may obtain these applications from different sources, store them in local storage, and then be executable on the display device 200.
In some exemplary embodiments, there is a specific connection relationship between the a chip and the N chip. As shown in fig. 7, the connection, communication and power supply between the a chip (the second controller) and the N chip (the first controller) can be realized through a plurality of interfaces of different types. The interface type of the interface between the a chip and the N chip may include a General-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a USB interface, an HDMI interface, a UART interface, and the like. One or more of these interfaces may be used for communication or power transfer between the a-chip and the N-chip. For example, as shown in fig. 7, in the dual hardware system architecture, the N chip may be powered by an external power source (power), and the a chip may not be powered by the external power source but by the N chip.
In addition to the interface for connecting with the N chip, the a chip may further include an interface for connecting other devices or components, such as an MIPI (mobile industry processor interface) interface for connecting a Camera (Camera), a bluetooth interface, a USB interface, and the like shown in fig. 7.
Similarly, in addition to the interface for connecting with the N chip, the N chip may further include a VBY interface for connecting with a display screen TCON (Timer Control Register), and an i2S interface for connecting with a power Amplifier (AMP) and a Speaker (Speaker); and an IR/Key interface, a USB interface, a Wifi interface, a bluetooth interface, an HDMI interface, a Tuner interface, and the like.
In one embodiment, the user can also conduct video chat while watching live video. For the N-chip, it can provide a device for live tv through an HDMI2.0 external set-top box shown in fig. 7, and therefore, the N-chip is used to present live video.
The live television is directly decoded by the set top box or the radio and television, and hardware decoding resources of N chips are not occupied, so that data received by the hardware decoding camera of the N chips can be decoded when the live television is watched and video chat is carried out.
In one embodiment, the user can conduct video chat while watching the network video. In such a scenario, the network or third party application provides video-on-demand whose data requires hardware decoding resources to decode. While data received from the camera also requires hardware decoding. Therefore, if an application scene of performing video chat while watching a network video is desired, data received by the camera and the network video resource need to be decoded on two chips respectively.
When the data received by the camera is subjected to hardware decoding by the N chip, the A chip can be used for carrying out hardware decoding on the video on demand. Therefore, the A chip is used for storing and running the third-party video-on-demand application in the setting of the application program. As shown in fig. 7, the HDMI line between the a chip and the N chip is used to transmit video on demand or data for third party applications. Wherein the HDMI cable is not visible to a user. In addition, the HDMI cable is only used as an optional data transmission method, but is not limited to the HDMI cable for data transmission.
Therefore, the hardware architecture shown in fig. 7 can realize one of scenes of video chat while watching live television and video chat while watching network television, and the hardware decoding capabilities of the a chip and the N chip are not affected.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, there may be a USB cable as a connection between the a chip and the N chip, and the USB cable is used to transmit the video data received by the camera to the N chip for hardware decoding and presentation on the display. Of course, the USB cable is only an example of a data connection method, and there may be another alternative data connection method between the a chip and the N chip. The end of the chip A is connected with a camera, and the connection between the chip A and the camera can be through an MIPI interface or a USB interface.
In the scene of performing video chat while network chat, the on-demand resource of the third-party video application in the A chip is transmitted to the N chip through the HDMI line and finally displayed on the display. The data of the camera received by the A chip is transmitted to the N chip through the USB line and is displayed on the display after being decoded.
Since the a chip and the N chip may have independent operating systems respectively installed therein, there are two independent but interrelated subsystems in the display device 200. For example, android (Android) and various APPs can be independently installed on the chip a and the chip N, so that each chip can realize a certain function, and the chip a and the chip N cooperatively realize a certain function.
Note that the display device displays a plurality of pieces of HDMI data alternatively. That is, when a user views live media playback content over an HDMI2.0 channel, other media playback content cannot be viewed over another HDMI channel. However, since the video chat contents are not connected through the HDMI channel, the video chat contents can be simultaneously displayed regardless of what type of media content is currently played.
A schematic view of a user interface in a display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment is illustrated in fig. 8 a. As shown in fig. 8a, the user interface includes a plurality of view display areas, in some embodiments, a first view display area 201 and a second view display area 202, wherein the second view display area includes a layout of one or more different items. And a selector in the user interface indicating that the item is selected, the position of the selector being movable by user input to change the selection of a different item.
It should be noted that the multiple view display areas may present display screens of the application programs. For example, the first view display area 201 can present video chat project content, wherein the first view display area 201 includes a local view display area displaying local camera acquisition data and a remote view display area, and the second view display area 202 can present application layer project content (e.g., live video, web video, VOD presentation, application screens, etc.).
As with fig. 8b, in some embodiments, the user may close the video content of the local view display, leaving only the remote video data of the first remote view display and the content of the third view display. In this case, it is detected that the user closes the local view display area, and the camera is automatically closed. In the alternative, the motor is lowered to the initial position.
In some exemplary embodiments, there is a priority distinction for the presentation of different view display areas with respect to fig. 8a, 8b, the display priority of the view display areas being different between view display areas of different priorities. For example, the local view display area 2011 and the remote view display area 2012 have higher priority than the second view display area 202, and when the user uses the acquisition selector and the screen switching in the second view display area 202, the screen display of the first view display area 201 is not obstructed; and when the size and position of the third view display area are changed according to the selection of the user, the size and position of the first view display area 201 and the second view display area 202 are not affected.
The display screens of the same priority level can also be presented, at this time, the selector can switch between the first view display area and the second view display area, and when the size and the position of the first view display area are changed, the size and the position of the second view display area can be changed along with the change.
As one example, the first and second view display areas may present video chat project content and the second view display area may present application layer project content (e.g., live video, web video, VOD presentations, application screens, etc.).
9-10, in some embodiments, when a user opens the video chat application, a video chat interface is presented in the first view display area, and the second view display area can access the external device via HDMI2.0 to present live content; when receiving an instruction to switch to the on-demand video input by the user, the second view display area presents the on-demand content through the second controller connected by the HDMI 1.0.
As shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments, when the user opens the video chat application, the video chat interface is presented in the first view display area, and the second view display area can access the external device through HDMI2.0 to present the live media playing content; when receiving an instruction of switching to the on-demand video input by the user, the second view display area presents the on-demand media playing content through the second controller connected with the HDMI 1.0.
The application provides a display device which can present video chat content while presenting media playing content. The system specifically comprises a camera, a camera and a display, wherein the camera is configured to acquire environmental image data;
a display configured to display a user interface,
a controller configured to: when the video program is presented on the display, the display is controlled to present a user interface including a first view display area and a second view display area in response to a video chat request sent by a control device.
Specifically, the first view display area is used for presenting video chat content, and the second view display area is used for presenting media play content, where the media play content includes live media play content or on-demand media play content.
Of course, the display contents of the first view display area and the second view display area may be exchanged, that is, the first view display area may also be used to display media playing contents, and the second view display area may also be used to display video chat contents.
In some exemplary embodiments, the first view display area is displayed floating on the second view display area so as not to influence the user to watch the media playing content while the video chat is performed. The first view display area may be presented at different positions of the display according to the user's selection, e.g. the first view display area is presented in the upper right of the display.
For example, a live video program is presented on the display, for example, the live video program (e.g., a set-top box related program, a channel related program) is presented in the second view display area, a video chat request sent by the mobile terminal is received, and after the video chat request is connected, video chat content, such as a user image at the mobile terminal side, is presented in the first view display area. Meanwhile, the user image on the side of the display device can be collected through the camera and then displayed in the first view display area.
The user can still operate the media playing content interface in the video chat scene. The user can switch between the live media playing content scene and the on-demand media playing content scene at will.
The application provides a display device installs the camera, can realize chatting with the video of opposite terminal equipment, moreover, when the video chats, carries out the broadcast of live telecast, does not influence user's program and watches, can also carry out the switching of live telecast program and network television program under the video chats scene. The single scene of the traditional display equipment is overcome, the user requirements of chatting cannot be seen at the same time, the user has excellent user experience, and the use frequency and the dependence degree of the user on the display equipment are improved.
It should be noted that, whether to display the user image on the display device side in the first view display area depends on the user setting, when the user opens the camera, the image data may be collected and presented on the display, and when the user does not open the camera, the user image on the local side may not be displayed.
In some exemplary embodiments, the first view display area and the second view display area are split-screen displayed on the display on the left and right, and both may be located in the same layer or in different layers.
In other exemplary embodiments, the display modes of the first view display area and the second view display area may be switched between the two exemplary embodiments.
In some exemplary embodiments, a single hardware architecture has one controller that can support a chat-while-watching function, a view switching function, and other further functions.
In some exemplary implementations, the controller is configured to: and when a video chat request of the opposite terminal equipment is received, after the image data of the opposite terminal equipment is decoded, the image data is transmitted to a display for presentation, for example, the image data of the opposite terminal equipment is presented in a remote view display area of the first view display area.
When a user selects to open the camera, the controller is configured to decode the environment image data collected by the local camera while presenting the opposite-end video chat image, transmit the decoded environment image data to the display for presentation, and send the local video chat data to the opposite-end equipment. For example, the environment image data collected by the local camera is presented in the local view display area of the first view display area.
In some exemplary implementations, the controller of the single hardware architecture is configured to perform rendering of the user interface and decoding of the on-demand media playing content, and when a video chat request is received from the peer device, the peer chat data is decoded and transmitted to the display for rendering. Similarly, when the user selects to open the camera, the controller is configured to decode the environment image data collected by the local camera while presenting the opposite-end video chat image, transmit the decoded environment image data to the display for presentation, and send the local video chat data to the opposite-end device.
In other exemplary embodiments, the controller of the dual hardware architecture includes a first controller and a second controller, and the first controller and the second controller can implement a chat-while-watching function, a view switching function, and other more functions through communication and data interaction.
When a dual hardware architecture is employed, as shown in fig. 7, the display includes a first controller and a second controller in communication with the display, the first controller being configured to execute a rendering user interface and to connect to an external device via a live media playback content input channel; a second controller in communication with the first controller, configured to decode the environmental image data collected by the camera and transmit the decoded environmental image data to the first controller for presentation, and configured to decode the on-demand media playback content.
The first controller is further configured to: receiving user input, and determining the type of the user input event; and when an instruction that the live media playing content is switched to the on-demand media playing content is detected, wherein the instruction is input by a user in a second view display area, the first controller is switched from a first content input channel connected with external equipment to a second content input channel connected with a second controller in the display device.
The application also provides another display device, which can present the video chat content while presenting the video media playing content. The system specifically comprises a camera, a camera module and a display module, wherein the camera is configured to acquire environmental image data;
a display configured to display a user interface, wherein the user interface includes a first view display area for presenting video chat content and a second view display area for presenting media playback content including live media playback content or on-demand media playback content,
a first controller in communication with the display, configured to execute a render user interface, and to connect to an external device through a live media playback content input channel;
a second controller in communication with the first controller, configured to decode the environmental image data collected by the camera and transmit the decoded environmental image data to the first controller for presentation, and configured to decode the on-demand media playback content; the first controller is further configured to: receiving user input, and determining the type of the user input event; and when an instruction that the live media playing content is switched to the on-demand media playing content is detected, wherein the instruction is input by a user in a second view display area, the first controller is switched from a first content input channel connected with external equipment to a second content input channel connected with a second controller in the display device.
In some exemplary dual hardware architectures, such as fig. 11a and 11b, the cameras are mounted on a-chips, and some applications for the cameras are stored on the a-chips and other applications for the cameras are stored on the N-chips. Therefore, the dual chips need to realize sharing of the cameras.
In some embodiments, the a-chip is connected to a camera of the physical MIPI interface. In other embodiments, the camera may also be a camera with interfaces such as USB. And setting a node of/dev/video 0 on the A chip, wherein the node is used for indicating a camera input interface on the A chip.
When the camera related application software on the A chip needs to open the camera, the node of the A chip, dev/video0, is opened. The image with determined resolution is collected, for example, the image with 1080P resolution is collected and then transmitted to the N chips for presentation through the USB connecting wire or other connecting wires.
When the camera-related application software of the N chip is used for the physical camera of the a chip, the a chip may be regarded as a camera connected through a USB interface, the a chip may be regarded as a slave device (USB camera device), and the N chip may be regarded as a master device (USB camera host).
A and N are connected through a physical USB line, so that a USB camera device can be identified to be accessed on an N chip, and a/dev/video 0 node can be generated on the N chip, but because the N capacity is limited, the A end needs to firstly carry out H264 coding or use other coding modes, then the coded data is transmitted to the N, and the N end displays an image after decoding.
When the N-chip camera related application software uses the camera, the N-chip/dev/video 0 node is opened. In order to enable the N chip/dev/video 0 node to receive data received by the camera sent by the a chip, a virtual camera, i.e., a gadget camera, needs to be implemented at the a chip end. To implement a gadget camera, a uvc-gadget (USB video class) application is implemented as a driver on the a chip.
In the UVC-gadget application program, firstly, an output node of/dev/video X needs to be virtualized in an A chip, then UVC EVENTs need to be initialized, namely, probe and comet of UVC _ device are filled, setup, data, stream and streamoff of the UVC EVENTs are registered in a driver through VIDIOC _ SUBSCRIBE _ EVENT, then the UVC EVENTs are circularly processed, data taken from A/dev/video 0 is output to/dev/video X, and then the data is transmitted to N through a USB bus.
Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary method for invoking camera data acquisition by an N-chip of the camera sharing control according to the present application.
The uvc-gadget application on the A chip reads data of the MIPI camera from the node video0 of the A chip through a V4L2 interface for example, and then transmits the data to the N chip through the USB bus.
Wherein, (V4L 2 is a short for Video4Linux2 (Video for Linux two), and is a kernel driver for Video equipment in Linux, and V4L2 is an API interface for acquiring picture, video and audio data under a Linux operating system, and is mainly used for acquiring a USB camera.
For N chips, A is equivalent to a USB camera device, data of an A chip MIPI camera head can be read normally by reading/dev/video 0 of the N chips, if the N chips are limited in capacity, video data can be cut in advance according to the requirement of an N end, and the camera data which can be processed on the N can be transmitted.
In general, the V4L2 acquiring video data specifically includes: secondly, applying for a plurality of frame buffer areas for video acquisition, and mapping the frame buffer areas from a kernel space to a user space, so as to facilitate an application program to read/process video data; thirdly, queuing the applied frame buffer area in a video acquisition input queue, and starting video acquisition; fourthly, the driver starts the collection of the video data, the application program takes out the frame buffer area from the video collection output queue, after the processing is finished, the frame buffer area is put into the video collection input queue again, and continuous video data are collected in a circulating and reciprocating mode, and fifthly, the video collection is stopped.
The double hardware system chips share one camera, and in order to avoid the situation that when the N chip uses the camera, the A chip calls the camera again, the application discloses a distribution method for calling the camera.
Fig. 13 is a logic flow diagram illustrating a camera call for an N chip of camera sharing control according to an example embodiment of the present application.
In an embodiment, when no application occupies the camera currently, the camera application is opened at the N-chip end, and a flag bit is written on the a-chip in a dual-system communication manner (the attribute value sys.camera.nova _ used is recorded in the camera node currently used on N), so as to flag that the camera node Video0 is currently used by N. Such as sys.camera.nova _ used = 0. When the N chip does not use the camera, a marking position is reset at A, and the current N is marked without using any camera node, wherein sys.camera.nova _ used = -1;
similarly, when the camera application is opened on the a chip, a flag bit is written on the a chip (the attribute value is stored in the camera node currently used on N, and this flag bit is used to mark that the camera node Video0 is currently used by a, for example, sys, camera, am _ used = 0; when the release camera is closed, the flag bit is reset, and the flag indicates that the current A does not use any camera node, and sys.
FIG. 14 is a logic flow diagram illustrating a camera invocation by an A chip of the exemplary camera sharing control of the present application;
if the application on the N chip is opened and uses the camera, when the application on the A chip is opened and uses the camera, and when the application on the A chip calls a frame layer interface of the camera, a frame layer of the camera can firstly take out a value in an attribute sys.camera.nova _ used of the camera to obtain an occupied camera node usedcamerarid, and the camera is prompted to be occupied at present.
When the chip A is connected with an external camera through an external USB interface. When the camera is opened and used again by the application on the chip A and the application on the chip A calls a frame layer interface of the camera, the frame layer of the camera firstly takes out a value in the attribute sys.camera.nova _ used of the camera to obtain a camera node used Camera Id which is occupied, the IDs of the camera nodes opened by the application in the chip A are compared, and if the IDs are the same, the camera is prompted to be occupied currently; instead, the camera to which the designated camera Id is applied is allowed to be opened. If the Camera is not specified when the application A calls the Camera, the framework layer can open the rear Camera by default, the list of the whole Camera Id needs to be traversed at the moment, if the current used Camera Id is rear, the next rear Camera can be searched, and if the current used Camera Id is not found, the Camera to be opened currently is prompted to be occupied; if a new rear camera is found, the newly found rear camera is opened.
The application exemplarily provides a display device which can present video chat content at the same time of presenting video playing content. The system specifically comprises a camera, a server and a server, wherein the camera is configured to receive video chat content; a display configured to display a user interface; a second controller electrically connected to the camera and configured to detect a state of the camera and decode image data acquired by the camera; a first controller in communication with the display configured to perform presenting a user interface: and detecting that a user starts the camera related application program stored on the first controller, writing a mark bit on the second controller, and marking the running state of the camera. According to the method and the device, the obtained video chat content is obtained through the camera installed in the display equipment, and when the camera is used by camera related application programs of the first controller and the second controller, no conflict is generated.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the exemplary embodiments provided in the present application without inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the claims appended hereto. In addition, while the disclosure herein has been presented in terms of exemplary embodiment or embodiments, it should be appreciated that individual aspects of the disclosure can be utilized in a variety of forms and embodiments.
It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the foregoing drawings are used for distinguishing between similar or analogous objects or entities and not necessarily for limiting a particular order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein, unless otherwise indicated.
Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or device.
The foregoing description, for purpose of explanation, has been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed above. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the embodiments and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display;
the signal source interface is used for connecting the display equipment and an external device so that the display equipment body receives multimedia playing contents of the external device and presents the multimedia playing contents on the display;
the network video playing application is configured to present the network media playing content on the display according to the user instruction;
a processor configured to:
the multimedia playing content received from the signal source interface is displayed on the display in a full screen mode;
receiving video chat content from a mobile terminal after receiving a video chat request sent by the mobile terminal;
displaying a first video display window and a second video display window on the display, wherein the small window of the first video display window displays the video chat picture, and the second video display window displays the multimedia playing content picture in a full screen manner; the first video display window and the second video display window are positioned on different layers, and the first video display window floats on the second video display window for displaying;
after a switching instruction input by a user is detected, the display switches from displaying the multimedia playing content to displaying the network media playing content while the first video display window continues to present the chat video, the second video display window continues to keep the small window to present the video chat content in the first video display window, and the first video display window continues to float on the second video display window for displaying.
2. The display device according to claim 1,
the display equipment further comprises a camera and/or an image acquisition interface;
the chat video comprises image data sent by the mobile terminal and local environment image data collected by the camera.
3. The display device according to claim 1,
receiving a window switching instruction input by a user, and controlling the first video display window and the second video display window to switch the size and the position, wherein when the size and the position of the first video display window are changed, the size and the position of the second video display window are correspondingly changed.
4. The display device according to claim 1,
and receiving a display content switching instruction input by a user, wherein the display contents of the first video display window and the second video display window can be exchanged, the first video display window presents multimedia playing contents, and the second video display window presents chat videos.
5. The display device of claim 1, wherein the processor comprises a first processor and a second processor, wherein,
the first processor is connected with the signal source interface in a communication mode and is configured to receive multimedia playing contents of an external device through the signal source interface;
a second processor communicatively coupled to the first processor and configured to decode network media playback content corresponding to the network video playback application; and decoding the video chat content and sending the decoded chat video to the first processor.
6. A display device, comprising:
the signal source interface is used for connecting the display equipment and an external device so that the display equipment body receives multimedia playing contents of the external device and presents the multimedia playing contents on a display;
the network video playing application is configured to present the network media playing content on the display according to the user instruction;
a display configured to present a first video display window and a second video display window, the first video display window widget presenting chat video, the second video display window full screen presenting network media playback content; the first video display window and the second video display window are positioned on different layers, and the first video display window floats on the second video display window for display;
a processor in communication with the display, configured to:
receiving user input, and determining the type of the user input event;
when a switching instruction input by a user is detected, the display switches from displaying the multimedia playing content to displaying the network media playing content while the first video display window continues to keep the small screen to present the chat video, the multimedia playing content is kept to be presented on the small screen in the first video display window, and the first video display window is kept floating on the second video display window to be displayed.
7. The display device of claim 6, wherein the processor comprises a first processor and a second processor, wherein,
the first processor is connected with the signal source interface in a communication mode and is configured to receive multimedia playing contents of an external device through the signal source interface;
and the second processor is in communication connection with the first processor and is configured to decode the network media playing content corresponding to the network video playing application, decode the video chatting content and send the decoded chatting video to the first controller.
8. A display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the first and/or second video display window comprises a layout for one or more different items, wherein the second video display window further comprises a selector indicating that the item is selected, the position of the selector in the user interface being moveable by user input to select a different said item.
9. The display device of claim 8, wherein the first video display window comprises at least one remote view display window for presenting image data transmitted by the mobile terminal.
10. The display device of claim 9, wherein the first video display window further comprises a camera-captured local view display window for presenting camera-captured local environment image data.
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