CN113720949B - A preceding processing apparatus for appraising chafing dish grease quality - Google Patents

A preceding processing apparatus for appraising chafing dish grease quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113720949B
CN113720949B CN202110925317.6A CN202110925317A CN113720949B CN 113720949 B CN113720949 B CN 113720949B CN 202110925317 A CN202110925317 A CN 202110925317A CN 113720949 B CN113720949 B CN 113720949B
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clamping
flask
condensation
assembly
upper cover
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CN113720949A (en
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邓美林
刘美艳
陈小鸿
毛凌
张巨风
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Chongqing Wanbiao Testing Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Wanbiao Testing Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of food detection, and particularly relates to a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish grease, which comprises a supporting base, wherein the supporting base is connected with a supporting frame through a base connecting frame, and the supporting frame is also connected with an installation frame; a rotary driving device is arranged on the supporting plate, the output end of the rotary driving device is connected with a rotary connecting frame, and a condensing assembly and an upper cover assembly staggered with the condensing assembly are arranged on an upper cover rotating disc; install the water bath subassembly just to flask clamping component on the support base, the water bath subassembly includes the water bath box, is provided with the heating jacket on the water bath box. The invention can conveniently adjust the height position of the flask through the arrangement of the supporting plate and the supporting plate driving component as well as the upper rotating disc and the upper rotating disc driving component, so that the condenser pipe can be connected to receive the water bath heating of the water bath component during the condensation reflux, and the upper cover of the flask can be connected to receive the swing angle rotation driving of the rotation driving device during the shaking.

Description

A preceding processing apparatus for appraising chafing dish grease quality
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil.
Background
The hotpot condiment needs a large amount of grease in the boiling and boiling processes, and the beef tallow has special grease flavor, so that the beef tallow can increase the flavor of the hotpot and improve the rinsing taste in the frying and boiling processes, and therefore, most of traditional hotpot condiment in ChuanYu areas mainly comprises beef tallow. However, the beef tallow has higher saturated fatty acid, and is not good for human health when being eaten in large quantity, so that the improvement of the health quality of the beef tallow by controlling the fatty acid composition is widely applied. The improvement methods mainly comprise the following steps: selecting beef tallow in specific regional environment, feeding conditions and specific part adipose tissues; adopting different grease raw materials for compounding; improving the oil refining process and the like. Therefore, the production of the hot pot beef tallow with higher healthy quality inevitably generates higher production cost, and in order to prevent the problem of adulteration in the market, which is caused by inferior quality (lower healthy quality is used as higher healthy quality), the fatty acid composition of the hot pot beef tallow needs to be effectively identified.
At present, for the detection of fatty acid in grease, a detection method allowed by national standards is gas chromatography, and before entering a gas chromatograph for analysis, appropriate and effective sample pretreatment needs to be performed, such as procedures of fatty saponification, fatty acid methyl esterification, supernatant extraction, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil, which solves the problems of large manual operation amount and complicated circulation of each process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish grease comprises a supporting base, wherein the supporting base is connected with a supporting frame through a base connecting frame, and the supporting frame is also connected with an installation frame;
still be provided with backup pad drive assembly on supporting base or the support frame, backup pad drive assembly's output is connected with the backup pad, and backup pad drive assembly acts on the backup pad for: the supporting plate can move up and down relative to the supporting base;
install rotation drive arrangement in the backup pad, rotation drive arrangement's output is connected with the rotation link, rotates drive arrangement and acts on the rotation link for: the rotary connecting frame can rotate relative to the supporting plate;
the rotary connecting frame is connected with a flask clamping assembly, the flask clamping assembly comprises a clamping connecting seat, a flask positioning block is arranged on the clamping connecting seat, the flask clamping assembly also comprises two flask clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged and respectively positioned at two sides of the flask positioning block, and the flask clamping pieces are movably arranged on the clamping connecting seat through flask clamping elastic pieces;
an upper rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and a condensing assembly and an upper cover assembly arranged in a staggered manner with the condensing assembly are arranged on the upper rotating disc; the condensation assembly comprises a condensation connecting frame, a condensation clamping driving device is arranged on the condensation connecting frame, the condensation clamping driving device is provided with two condensation clamping output ends capable of moving towards or away from each other, and the condensation clamping output ends are connected with condensation pipe clamping pieces; the upper cover assembly comprises an upper cover connecting frame, an upper cover clamping driving device is arranged on the upper cover connecting frame, the upper cover clamping driving device is provided with two upper cover clamping output ends which can move towards or away from each other, and the upper cover clamping output ends are connected with upper cover clamping pieces; still install on the mounting bracket and be used for driving upper portion rolling disc pivoted upper portion rolling disc drive assembly, upper portion rolling disc drive assembly acts on the upper portion rolling disc for: the condensation component or the upper cover component can be positioned right above the flask clamping component;
install the water bath subassembly just to flask clamping component on the support base, the water bath subassembly includes the water bath box, is provided with the heating jacket on the water bath box.
Further, install lower part rolling disc drive assembly on the support base, the output of lower part rolling disc assembly is connected with the lower part rolling disc, is provided with on the lower part rolling disc water bath subassembly and with the cooling module of water bath subassembly dislocation set, lower part rolling disc drive assembly acts on the lower part rolling disc for: a water bath assembly or a cooling assembly can be positioned directly below the flask clamping assembly;
the cooling assembly includes a cooling tank.
Further, the clamping connecting seat is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting frame;
the rotary connecting frame is provided with a clamping connecting seat driving assembly for driving the clamping connecting seat to rotate.
Further, a flask clamping piece is connected to the flask clamping piece;
the flask clamping assembly further comprises a flask clamping frame capable of being matched with the flask clamping pieces of the two flask clamping pieces.
Furthermore, a clamping piece sliding groove with a small opening and a large inner cavity is formed in the flask clamping piece, the flask clamping piece is connected to the clamping piece sliding groove through a clamping elastic piece, the flask clamping piece can be movably matched with the clamping piece sliding groove, and a clamping piece positioning notch is formed in the outer side end of the flask clamping piece;
the flask clamping frame can be clamped in the clamping piece positioning notches of the two flask clamping pieces.
Further, still install drive arrangement about the condensation on the condensation link, drive arrangement's output is connected with about the condensation presss from both sides tight drive arrangement, and drive arrangement acts on the tight drive arrangement of condensation clamp about the condensation for: the condensation clamping driving device can move up and down relative to the condensation connecting frame;
still install on the upper cover link and cover drive arrangement down, cover drive arrangement's output on and be connected with upper cover presss from both sides tight drive arrangement, covers on and drives drive arrangement down and acts on upper cover clamp drive arrangement for: the upper cover clamping driving device can move up and down relative to the upper cover connecting frame.
Furthermore, a rotating support frame is arranged on the support plate;
one end of the rotating connecting frame is provided with a driving connecting rod which can be connected with the output end of the rotating driving device, the other end of the rotating connecting frame is provided with a supporting connecting rod which can be rotatably connected with the rotating supporting frame, a circumferential limiting sleeve is sleeved on the supporting connecting rod, and two sides of the circumferential limiting sleeve are provided with rotating limiting notches;
the upper rotating disc is further provided with a rotating limiting assembly, the rotating limiting assembly comprises a limiting connecting frame, a limiting upper driving device and a limiting lower driving device are mounted on the limiting connecting frame, the output end of the limiting upper driving device and the output end of the limiting lower driving device are connected with rotating limiting parts, and the rotating limiting parts are provided with two rotating limiting rods which can be respectively matched with the two rotating limiting notches.
Furthermore, the inner side end of the rotary limiting rod is provided with a butt joint notch which can be matched with the circumferential limiting sleeve in a butt joint mode.
Further, the water bath component further comprises a stirring driving device, and the output end of the stirring driving device is connected with a stirring component located in the water bath box body.
Furthermore, the support plate driving assembly comprises a support plate driving device, the output end of the support plate driving device is connected with a support plate lead screw, the support plate lead screw is rotatably connected to the region between the support base and the support frame, a support plate nut is matched on the support plate lead screw, and the support plate is connected to the support plate nut.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can conveniently adjust the height position of the flask through the arrangement of the supporting plate and the supporting plate driving component as well as the upper rotating disc and the upper rotating disc driving component, so that the condenser pipe can be connected to receive the water bath heating of the water bath component during the condensation reflux, and the upper cover of the flask can be connected to receive the swing angle rotation driving of the rotation driving device during the shaking. Thus, the workload of operators can be greatly reduced. Wherein, through the setting of buffering subassembly, can avoid condenser pipe and flask upper cover to take place excessive removal and the problem of wearing and tearing each other with the flask.
2. The invention can switch the working positions of the water bath component and the cooling component by arranging the lower rotating disc and the lower rotating disc driving component, thus being convenient for heating the flask in a water bath and rapidly cooling the flask.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the clamping connecting seat and the clamping connecting seat driving assembly, the flask can be heated more uniformly when the water bath reflows; or the mixing of the solution can be improved during shaking.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the flask clamping frame and the flask clamping piece, the stability of the flask clamping piece for clamping the flask can be improved, and the phenomenon that the two flask clamping pieces accidentally move to loosen the flask in the shaking process can be effectively avoided.
5. According to the invention, the rotation angle of the rotating connecting frame can be mechanically limited by the limiting up-and-down driving device and the rotating limiting piece, so that the phenomenon that the operation stability is influenced by excessive rotation of the flask can be avoided.
6. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the stirring assembly and the stirring driving device, water in the water bath box body can be stirred, so that the water in the box body is uniformly heated, and the integral uniform heating of the flask during water bath is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pretreatment apparatus for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to an embodiment of the present invention when a water bath is refluxed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pretreatment apparatus for determining the quality of chafing dish oil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pretreatment apparatus for determining the quality of chafing dish oil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a support plate of the pretreatment device for testing the quality of chafing dish oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a clamping connection seat in the pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish grease according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a condensation clamping driving device in a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a rotation limiting member and a circumferential limiting sleeve in the pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a circumferential limiting sleeve in the pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil and fat according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a buffer assembly in a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a lower rotating disk in a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a lower rotary disk driving assembly in a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish grease according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a lower rotary disk driving assembly in a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish grease in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a flask in the pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil and fat according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a condenser tube of the pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil and fat according to the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an upper cover of a flask in the pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil and fat.
In the figure: 1. a supporting base, 2, a base connecting frame, 3, a supporting frame, 4, a mounting rack, 5, a supporting plate, 6, a rotation driving device, 7, a rotation connecting frame, 8, a clamping connecting base, 9, a flask positioning block, 10, a flask clamping piece, 11, a flask clamping elastic piece, 12, an upper rotating disc, 13, a condensation connecting frame, 14, an upper cover connecting frame, 15, a condensation clamping driving device, 16, a condensation tube clamping piece, 17, an upper cover clamping driving device, 18, an upper cover clamping piece, 19, a water bath box body, 20, a heating sleeve, 21, a lower rotating disc, 22, a cooling box body, 23, a flask clamping piece, 24, a flask clamping frame, 25, a clamping elastic piece, 26, a clamping piece sliding groove, 27, a clamping piece positioning gap, 28, a condensation upper and lower driving device, 29, an upper and lower driving device, 30, a rotation supporting frame, 31, a driving connecting rod, 32, a rotating driving device, 7, a condensation connecting rod, a cooling box, a cooling, A supporting connecting rod, 33, a circumferential limiting sleeve, 34, a rotation limiting notch, 35, a limiting connecting frame, 36, a limiting up-down driving device, 37, a rotation limiting part, 38, a rotation limiting rod, 39, a butting notch, 40, a stirring driving device, 41, a stirring rod, 42, a supporting plate driving device, 43, a supporting plate screw rod, 44, a supporting plate nut, 45, a flask, 46, a condensation pipe, 47, a flask upper cover, 48, a bottleneck section, 49, a flask body section, 50, a flask connecting sleeve, 51, a flask connecting notch, 52, a condensation channel, 53, a condensation lower cover, 54, a condensation upper cover, 55, a condensation circulating pipe, 56, a water inlet connecting channel, 57, a water outlet connecting channel, 58, a condensation connecting sleeve, 59, a condensation connecting ring groove, 60, a handle section, 61, an upper cover, 62, an upper cover connecting ring groove, 63, an upper rotating disk driving device, 64, an upper rotating disk driving wheel, 65. upper connecting rod, 66, upper rotating disk driven wheel, 67, upper rotating disk driving belt, 68, guide rod, 69, lower rotating disk mounting rack, 70, lower rotating disk driving device, 71, lower rotating disk driving wheel, 72, transverse rotating shaft, 73, longitudinal rotating shaft, 74, lower rotating disk driven wheel, 75, lower rotating disk driving belt, 76, clamping connecting seat driven gear, 77, clamping connecting seat driving device, 78, clamping connecting seat driving gear, 79, condensation mounting rack, 80, upper cover mounting rack, 81, buffer fixing cylinder, 82, buffer movable rod, 83, abutting head, 84, anti-falling head, 85, buffer elastic piece, 86, limit guide rail, 87, limit slide block, 88, stirring connecting head, 89, stirring connecting rod, 90, lead screw driving wheel, 91, lead screw driven wheel, 92, lead screw synchronous driving belt, 93, The support frame lets a port, 94, the connecting seat lets a port, 95, the backup pad lets a port, 96, flask fixed block, 97, the guide cylinder, 98, the direction blind hole, 99, the mounting bracket lets a port, 100, lid.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-16, a pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish grease comprises a support base 1, wherein the support base 1 is connected with a support frame 3 through a base connecting frame 2, and the support frame 3 is also connected with an installation frame 4;
still be provided with backup pad drive assembly on supporting base 1 or the support frame 3, backup pad drive assembly's output is connected with backup pad 5, and backup pad drive assembly acts on backup pad 5 for: the supporting plate 5 can move up and down relative to the supporting base 1;
install rotation driving device 6 in backup pad 5, rotation driving device 6's output is connected with rotates link 7, rotates driving device 6 and acts on and rotates link 7 for: the rotary connecting frame 7 can rotate relative to the supporting plate 5;
the rotary connecting frame 7 is connected with a flask clamping assembly, the flask clamping assembly comprises a clamping connecting seat 8, a flask positioning block 9 is installed on the clamping connecting seat 8, the flask clamping assembly also comprises two flask clamping pieces 10 which are symmetrically arranged and respectively positioned at two sides of the flask positioning block 9, and the flask clamping pieces 10 are movably installed on the clamping connecting seat 8 through flask clamping elastic pieces 11;
an upper rotating disc 12 is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack 4, and a condensing assembly and an upper cover assembly staggered with the condensing assembly are arranged on the upper rotating disc 12; the condensation assembly comprises a condensation connecting frame 13, a condensation clamping driving device 15 is arranged on the condensation connecting frame 13, the condensation clamping driving device 15 is provided with two condensation clamping output ends capable of moving towards or away from each other, and the condensation clamping output ends are connected with a condensation pipe clamping piece 16; the upper cover assembly comprises an upper cover connecting frame 14, an upper cover clamping driving device 17 is mounted on the upper cover connecting frame 14, the upper cover clamping driving device 17 is provided with two upper cover clamping output ends capable of moving towards or away from each other, and the upper cover clamping output ends are connected with upper cover clamping pieces 18; still install on mounting bracket 4 and be used for driving upper portion rolling disc 12 pivoted upper portion rolling disc drive assembly, upper portion rolling disc drive assembly acts on upper portion rolling disc 12 for: the condensation component or the upper cover component can be positioned right above the flask clamping component;
the supporting base 1 is provided with a water bath assembly right facing the flask clamping assembly, the water bath assembly comprises a water bath box body 19, and a heating sleeve 20 is arranged on the water bath box body 19.
In this example, a flask 45, a condenser 46 and a flask upper cover 47 were used in combination. As shown in fig. 14, the flask 45 has a neck section 48 and a body section 49 connected to the neck section 48, the neck section 48 is sleeved with a flask connecting sleeve 50, and the flask connecting sleeve 50 can be provided with a flask connecting gap 51 capable of being fitted with the flask clamping member 10, so that the stability of the flask clamping assembly connected to the flask can be improved. As shown in FIG. 15, the condensation pipe 46 has a hollow condensation passage 52, a lower condensation cover 53 capable of being closely fitted to the mouth of the flask 45 is connected to the lower end of the condensation passage 52, and the condensation pipe 46 further has an upper condensation cover 54 capable of closing the top opening of the condensation passage 52. When the condensation lower cover 53 is connected to the opening of the flask 45, the condensation passage 52 can be communicated with the inner cavity of the flask 45. In order to improve the condensation effect, the condensation pipe 46 further has a condensation circulation pipe 55 surrounding the condensation passage 52, a lower end portion of the condensation circulation pipe 55 has a water inlet connection passage 56 communicating with an inner cavity of the condensation circulation pipe 55, and an upper end portion of the condensation circulation pipe 55 has a water outlet connection passage 57 communicating with the inner cavity of the condensation circulation pipe 55. The condensation flow pipe 55 is sleeved with a condensation connecting sleeve 58, and the condensation connecting sleeve 58 can be provided with a condensation connecting ring groove 59 which can be matched with the condensation pipe clamping member 16 in a putting mode, so that the stability of the connection of the condensation pipe clamping member and the condensation pipe can be improved. As shown in fig. 16, the flask upper cover 47 has a cover body 100, the top end of the cover body 100 is connected with a handle section 60 for lifting, an upper cover connecting sleeve 61 is sleeved on the handle section 60, and an upper cover connecting ring groove 62 which can be matched with the upper cover clamping piece 18 in a putting way can be arranged on the upper cover connecting sleeve 61, so that the stability of the connection of the upper cover clamping piece 18 and the flask upper cover 47 can be improved.
For letting a condenser tube 46 and a flask upper cover 47, a support frame let a port 93 is arranged on the support frame 3, and a mounting frame let a port 99 is arranged on the mounting frame 4. For the flask 45 of stepping down, set up the connecting seat on pressing from both sides tight connecting seat 8 and let a position through port 94, for the rotation of stepping down flask 45 and rotation link 7, set up the backup pad on the backup pad 5 and let a position through port 95.
Taking the treatment of a 100mg grease sample as an example, when the method is applied, the condensation clamping driving device 15 is started, the condensation pipe 46 is clamped, the upper cover clamping driving device 17 is started, the flask upper cover 47 is clamped, and the heating jacket 20 is started to keep the water in the water bath box 19 at about 90 ℃; starting a supporting plate driving assembly to enable a supporting plate 5 to move downwards to the middle position, weighing 100mg of a grease sample in a flask 45, and then adding 8mL of potassium hydroxide methanol solution; actuation of the upper turn disc drive assembly rotates the upper turn disc 12 such that: the condenser 46 is located directly above the flask 45, as shown in FIG. 1; then gradually move up the supporting plate 5 through the supporting plate driving assembly until the lower condensation cover 53 is connected to the bottle mouth of the flask 45, then start the condensation clamping driving device 15 to loosen the clamping of the condensation pipe 46, and then move down the supporting plate 5 through the supporting plate driving assembly, at this time, the condensation pipe 46 can move down together with the flask 45 until the bottle body is placed in the water bath box body 19, in the process, as shown in fig. 2, the condensation pipe 46 can also be supported through the condensation clamping driving device 15, and the problems of inclination and shaking are avoided. Heating and refluxing for 25min, opening the upper condensation cover 54, slowly adding 7ml of 15% boron trifluoride methanol solution into the condensation channel 52, washing the tube wall with methanol, covering the upper condensation cover 54, and continuously refluxing for 2 min. During the backflow, cooling water may be injected into the condensation circulation pipe 55 through the water inlet connection passage 56 to maintain the condensation temperature of the condensation duct 46, and the cooling water may be discharged from the water outlet connection passage 57. After the reflux is in place, the support plate 5 is moved upwards by the support plate driving assembly to drive the flask 45 and the condensation pipe 46 to reset together, at this time, the condensation pipe 46 is clamped again by the condensation clamping driving device 15, and the support plate 5 is moved downwards again to enable the flask 45 to be separated from the condensation pipe 46. Flask 45 is cooled and 10ml of n-heptane is added to flask 45 while upper rotating disk drive assembly is actuated to rotate upper rotating disk 12 such that: the upper cover 47 of the flask can be directly opposite to the upper part of the flask 45, as shown in figure 3; the supporting plate 5 is moved upwards to connect the upper cover 47 of the flask to the bottleneck of the flask 45, then the clamping action on the upper cover 47 of the flask is released through the upper cover clamping driving device 17, and meanwhile, the supporting plate 5 is moved downwards, at this time, the rotating driving device 6 can be started to drive the rotating connecting frame 7 to rotate forwards and backwards in a small amplitude, and thus, the flask 45 can be shaken for 2 min. After shaking, the flask upper cap 47 was reset, and the flask upper cap 47 was clamped again by the upper cap clamp driving device 17. Moving the support plate 5 downwards, adding saturated sodium chloride water solution into the flask 45, standing for layering, and standing for 3-5 min. And then sucking the upper-layer n-heptane extracting solution by using a syringe filled with anhydrous sodium carbonate, and transferring the solution to a sample bottle through a membrane after filtering for subsequent chromatographic analysis.
The upper cover 47 of the flask can prevent the liquid in the flask 45 from spilling out when the flask is shaken.
In order to realize the driving of the upper rotating disc driving assembly to the upper rotating disc 12, the upper rotating disc 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 4 through an upper connecting rod 65, the upper rotating disc driving assembly can comprise an upper rotating disc driving device 63, the output end of the upper rotating disc driving device 63 is connected with an upper rotating disc driving wheel 64, an upper rotating disc driven wheel 66 is sleeved on the upper connecting rod 65, and the upper rotating disc driving assembly further comprises an upper rotating disc transmission belt 67 which is sleeved on the upper rotating disc driving wheel 64 and the upper rotating disc driven wheel 66. The upper rotary disk 12 is driven to rotate by actuating the upper rotary disk drive 63.
The rotation driving device 6 can be a swing angle servo motor or a rotary air cylinder. The condensing clamping driving device 15 and the upper cover clamping driving device 17 can be air claw cylinders, finger cylinders or two symmetrically arranged cylinders. The cover assembly and the condensing assembly may be positioned at an angle of 90 degrees or 180 degrees without affecting operation.
In order to improve the stability of the up-and-down movement of the supporting plate 5, a guiding rod 68 capable of penetrating and matching with the supporting plate 5 is further arranged between the supporting frame 3 and the supporting base 1.
The heating jacket 20 can be used to heat the water bath tank 19 according to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
For the stability that improves flask clamping member 10 and remove, can be provided with the flask fixed block 96 that two symmetries set up on the tight connecting seat 8 of clamp, the medial extremity of flask fixed block 96 is provided with guide cylinder 97, and the outside end of flask clamping member 10 is seted up and to be put into complex direction blind hole 98 with guide cylinder 97, the tight elastic component 11 of flask clamp can be located guide cylinder 97, and the both ends butt respectively of the tight elastic component 11 of flask clamp are on flask fixed block 96 and flask clamping member 10. Thus, the position deviation of the flask clamping piece 10 during moving can be effectively avoided.
Example 2
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: support and install lower part rolling disc drive assembly on the base 1, the output of lower part rolling disc assembly is connected with lower part rolling disc 21, is provided with on the lower part rolling disc 21 water bath subassembly and with the cooling module of water bath subassembly dislocation set, lower part rolling disc drive assembly acts on lower part rolling disc 21 for: a water bath assembly or a cooling assembly can be positioned directly below the flask clamping assembly;
the cooling assembly includes a cooling box 22.
In this embodiment, the cooling tank 22 is provided to allow the flask 45 to be rapidly cooled to room temperature after the reflux. When the device is applied, the lower rotating disk driving assembly is started first to drive the lower rotating disk 21 to rotate, so that: the water bath assembly is positioned just below the flask 45; after the reflux is finished, the supporting plate 5 is moved upwards to drive the flask 45 to be separated from the water bath box body 19; and then the lower rotating disc 1 is driven to rotate by the lower rotating disc driving component, so that: the cooling component is positioned right below the flask 45, and the support plate 5 is moved downwards to drive the flask body of the flask 5 to enter the cooling box body 22.
To accomplish the rotational driving of lower rotary disk 21 by the lower rotary disk drive assembly, the lower rotary disk drive assembly may include a lower rotary disk mounting bracket 69, a lower rotary disk drive device 70 is mounted on the lower rotary disk mounting bracket 69, a lower rotary disk drive wheel 71 is connected to an output end of the lower rotary disk drive device 70, a transverse rotary shaft 72 and a longitudinal rotary shaft 73 are further rotatably mounted on the lower rotary disk mounting bracket 69, helical gears (not shown) engaged with each other are disposed on the transverse rotary shaft 72 and the longitudinal rotary shaft 73, a lower rotary disk driven wheel 74 is disposed at an end of the transverse rotary shaft 72, and the lower rotary disk drive assembly further includes a lower rotary disk transmission belt 75 sleeved on the lower rotary disk drive wheel 71 and the lower rotary disk driven wheel 74. The top end of the longitudinal rotary shaft 73 is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lower rotary disk 21, and the lower rotary disk 21 is driven to rotate by activating the lower rotary disk drive unit 70. The lower rotary disk drive 70 is preferably a motor.
The water bath assembly and the cooling assembly can be positioned on stations with an included angle of 90 degrees or 180 degrees.
Example 3
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: the clamping connecting base 8 is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting frame 7;
the rotary connecting frame 7 is provided with a clamping connecting seat driving assembly for driving the clamping connecting seat 8 to rotate.
In this embodiment, press from both sides tight connecting seat 8 accessible bearing and connect on rotating link 7 rotatoryly, start to press from both sides tight connecting seat drive assembly and can drive and press from both sides tight connecting seat 8 and rotate, so, can drive flask 45 and rotate, so, both can receive the water-bath heating uniformly, also can be convenient for the efficient work of shaking.
To effect rotational driving of clamp jack 8 by the clamp jack drive assembly, the clamp jack drive assembly may include a clamp jack driven gear 76 sleeved on an outer surface of clamp jack 8, and a clamp jack drive device 77, an output of clamp jack drive device 77 being connected to a clamp jack drive gear 78 engaged with clamp jack driven gear 76.
Example 4
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: a flask clamping piece 23 is connected to the flask clamping piece 10;
the flask clamp assembly further comprises a flask clamping frame 24 capable of cooperating with the flask clamping pieces 23 of the two flask clamping pieces 10.
In this embodiment, the flask clamping frame 24 is arranged to prevent the two flask clamping members 10 from accidentally moving to loosen the flask 45 during shaking.
Example 5
In order to improve the stability of the connection between the flask clamping frame 24 and the flask clamping piece 23, the embodiment is further defined on the basis of the embodiment 1 as follows: a clamping piece sliding groove 26 with a small opening and a large inner cavity is formed in the flask clamping piece 10, the flask clamping piece 23 is connected to the clamping piece sliding groove 26 through a clamping elastic piece 25, the flask clamping piece 23 can be movably matched with the clamping piece sliding groove 26, and a clamping piece positioning notch 27 is formed in the outer side end of the flask clamping piece 23;
the flask clamping frame 24 can be clamped in the clamping piece positioning notches 27 of the two flask clamping pieces 23.
In this embodiment, the clamp sliding groove 26 may be formed in a dovetail shape, and accordingly, the region where the flask clamping member 23 is engaged with the clamp sliding groove 26 may be formed in a dovetail shape. The elastic gripping member 25 is provided to move the flask gripping member 23 by an external force to facilitate the handling of the flask gripping member 23. Meanwhile, the clamping elastic piece 25 can also play a role of absorbing vibration. Collision between the flask 45 and the flask clamping assembly is avoided.
Example 6
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: still install condensation on the condensation link 13 and go up drive arrangement 28 down, the output of drive arrangement 28 is connected with through condensation mounting bracket 79 about the condensation presss from both sides tight drive arrangement 15, and drive arrangement 28 acts on condensation and presss from both sides tight drive arrangement 15 about the condensation for: the condensation clamping driving device 15 can move up and down relative to the condensation connecting frame 13;
still install on the upper cover link 14 and cover drive arrangement 29 down, the output that covers drive arrangement 29 down is connected with through upper cover mounting bracket 80 upper cover presss from both sides drive arrangement 17, covers drive arrangement 29 down and acts on upper cover clamp drive arrangement 17 on for: the upper cover clamping driving device 17 can move up and down relative to the upper cover connecting frame 14.
In the present embodiment, the displacement of the support plate 5 can be reduced and the efficiency can be improved by providing the condensation up-down driving device 28 and the cover up-down driving device 29. The condensing up-down driving device 28 and the upper cover up-down driving device 29 may be cylinders.
For avoiding condensation upper cover 54 and flask upper cover 47 to close the time of being connected with flask 45 lid and collide, condensation mounting bracket 79 and upper cover mounting bracket 80 all can be provided with the buffering subassembly, the buffering subassembly includes hollow buffering solid fixed cylinder 81, it is provided with buffering movable rod 82 to run through on the buffering solid fixed cylinder 81, the bottom of buffering movable rod 82 is provided with butt head 83, the top of buffering movable rod 82 is provided with anticreep head 84, it is equipped with buffering elastic component 85 still to overlap on the buffering movable rod 82, the upper and lower both ends of buffering elastic component 85 butt respectively on butt head 83 and buffering solid fixed cylinder 81, make: the buffer movable lever 82 has a tendency to move downward, and the come-off prevention head 84 abuts on the top end of the buffer fixed cylinder 81. The abutment head 83 of the condensation mounting bracket 79 is connected with the condensation clamping driving device 15; the abutment head 83 of the upper cover mounting bracket 80 is connected to the upper cover clamping drive means 17. The buffer elastic member 85 may be a compression spring.
In application, when the upper cover clamping driving device 17 is driven by the upper condensation driving device 28 to move up and down, the buffering elastic part 85 can play a buffering role to prevent the upper condensation cover 54 from moving excessively to be worn with the flask 45; similarly, the flask cover 47 can be prevented from moving excessively to wear the flask 45.
In order to improve the up-and-down movement stability of the condensation pipe 46 and the flask upper cover 47, a limit guide rail 86 can be arranged on the upper rotating disc 12, and limit sliding blocks 87 which can be in sliding fit with the limit guide rail 86 can be arranged on the condensation mounting frame 79 and the upper cover mounting frame 80.
Example 7
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: a rotary support frame 30 is arranged on the support plate 5;
one end of the rotating connecting frame 7 is provided with a driving connecting rod 31 which can be connected with the output end of the rotating driving device 6, the other end of the rotating connecting frame 7 is provided with a supporting connecting rod 32 which can be rotatably connected with the rotating supporting frame 30, a circumferential limiting sleeve 33 is sleeved on the supporting connecting rod 32, and two sides of the circumferential limiting sleeve 33 are provided with rotating limiting notches 34;
the upper rotating disc 12 is further provided with a rotation limiting assembly, the rotation limiting assembly comprises a limiting connecting frame 35, a limiting upper and lower driving device 36 is mounted on the limiting connecting frame 35, the output end of the limiting upper and lower driving device 36 is connected with a rotation limiting part 37, and the rotation limiting part 37 is provided with two rotation limiting rods 38 which can be respectively matched with the two rotation limiting notches 34.
In this embodiment, through the setting of rotating gag lever post 38, can carry out mechanical spacing to the turned angle of rotating connection frame 7, so, can avoid flask 45 to take place excessive rotation and influence the stability of operation.
When applied, the upper turn disc drive assembly is activated to drive the upper turn disc 12 to rotate so that: the rotation limiting member 37 is located at a position opposite to the support connecting rod 32, and then the limiting up-down driving device 36 is started to move down the rotation limiting member 37 until the rotation limiting rod 38 abuts against the rotation limiting notch 34.
In order to increase the abutting area between the circumferential limiting sleeve 33 and the rotating limiting rod 38, preferably, an abutting notch 39 capable of being in abutting fit with the circumferential limiting sleeve 33 is formed at the inner side end of the rotating limiting rod 38.
Example 8
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: the water bath component further comprises a stirring driving device 40, and the output end of the stirring driving device 40 is connected with a stirring component located in the water bath box 19.
In this embodiment, the stirring assembly includes a stirring connector 88, and the stirring connector 88 is connected to the stirring rod 41 through a stirring connecting rod 89. The agitator connector 88 may be provided with a plurality of agitator bars 89, and the area surrounded by a plurality of agitator bars 41 may be adapted to receive the flask 45.
During the application, start stirring drive arrangement 40 and can drive the stirring subassembly and rotate, so, can stir the water in the water bath box 19 for water in the box is heated evenly, ensures that the flask when carrying out the water bath, and whole is heated evenly.
Example 9
This example is further defined on the basis of example 1 as follows: the supporting plate driving assembly comprises a supporting plate driving device 42, the output end of the supporting plate driving device 42 is connected with a supporting plate screw rod 43, the supporting plate screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the area between the supporting base 1 and the supporting frame, a supporting plate nut 44 is matched on the supporting plate screw rod 43, and the supporting plate 5 is connected to the supporting plate nut 44.
In this embodiment, the supporting plate driving device 42 is started to drive the supporting plate screw 43 to rotate, and the supporting plate 5 can be driven to move up and down by the cooperation of the supporting plate nut 44 and the supporting plate screw 43.
For the stability that improves backup pad 5 and reciprocate, can be provided with two sets of backup pad drive assembly, be provided with lead screw action wheel 90 on one backup pad lead screw 43 among two backup pad drive assemblies, be provided with the lead screw from driving wheel 91 on another backup pad lead screw 43 among two backup pad drive assemblies, lead screw action wheel 90 and lead screw still overlap from driving wheel 91 and be equipped with lead screw synchronous drive belt 92.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A preceding processing apparatus for appraising chafing dish grease quality which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting base (1), wherein the supporting base (1) is connected with a supporting frame (3) through a base connecting frame (2), and the supporting frame (3) is also connected with a mounting frame (4);
still be provided with backup pad drive assembly on supporting base (1) or support frame (3), backup pad drive assembly's output is connected with backup pad (5), and backup pad drive assembly acts on backup pad (5) for: the supporting plate (5) can move up and down relative to the supporting base (1);
install rotation driving device (6) on backup pad (5), the output that rotates driving device (6) is connected with rotates link (7), rotates driving device (6) and acts on and rotates link (7) for: the rotary connecting frame (7) can rotate relative to the supporting plate (5);
the rotary connecting frame (7) is connected with a flask clamping assembly, the flask clamping assembly comprises a clamping connecting seat (8), a flask positioning block (9) is installed on the clamping connecting seat (8), the flask clamping assembly further comprises two flask clamping pieces (10) which are symmetrically arranged and respectively located on two sides of the flask positioning block (9), and the flask clamping pieces (10) are movably installed on the clamping connecting seat (8) through flask clamping elastic pieces (11);
an upper rotating disc (12) is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack (4), and a condensing assembly and an upper cover assembly arranged in a staggered manner with the condensing assembly are arranged on the upper rotating disc (12); the condensation assembly comprises a condensation connecting frame (13), a condensation clamping driving device (15) is installed on the condensation connecting frame (13), the condensation clamping driving device (15) is provided with two condensation clamping output ends capable of moving towards or away from each other, and the condensation clamping output ends are connected with a condensation pipe clamping piece (16); the upper cover assembly comprises an upper cover connecting frame (14), an upper cover clamping driving device (17) is installed on the upper cover connecting frame (14), the upper cover clamping driving device (17) is provided with two upper cover clamping output ends capable of moving towards or away from each other, and the upper cover clamping output ends are connected with upper cover clamping pieces (18); still install on mounting bracket (4) and be used for driving upper portion rolling disc (12) pivoted upper portion rolling disc drive assembly, upper portion rolling disc drive assembly acts on upper portion rolling disc (12) for: the condensation component or the upper cover component can be positioned right above the flask clamping component;
the water bath component right facing the flask clamping component is installed on the supporting base (1), the water bath component comprises a water bath box body (19), and a heating sleeve (20) is arranged on the water bath box body (19).
2. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: support and install lower part rolling disc drive assembly on base (1), the output of lower part rolling disc assembly is connected with lower part rolling disc (21), is provided with on lower part rolling disc (21) water bath subassembly and with the cooling module of water bath subassembly dislocation set, lower part rolling disc drive assembly acts on lower part rolling disc (21) for: a water bath assembly or a cooling assembly can be positioned directly below the flask clamping assembly;
the cooling assembly includes a cooling tank (22).
3. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping connecting seat (8) is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting frame (7);
a clamping connecting seat driving component for driving the clamping connecting seat (8) to rotate is arranged on the rotating connecting frame (7).
4. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: a flask clamping piece (23) is connected to the flask clamping piece (10);
the flask clamping assembly also comprises a flask clamping frame (24) which can be matched with the flask clamping pieces (23) of the two flask clamping pieces (10).
5. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of the chafing dish oil according to claim 4, wherein: a clamping piece sliding groove (26) with a small opening and a large inner cavity is formed in the flask clamping piece (10), the flask clamping piece (23) is connected in the clamping piece sliding groove (26) through a clamping elastic piece (25), the flask clamping piece (23) can be movably matched with the clamping piece sliding groove (26), and a clamping piece positioning notch (27) is formed in the outer side end of the flask clamping piece (23);
the flask clamping frame (24) can be clamped in the clamping piece positioning notches (27) of the two flask clamping pieces (23).
6. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: still install condensation on condensation link (13) about drive arrangement (28), the output of drive arrangement (28) is connected with condensation presss from both sides tight drive arrangement (15), and drive arrangement (28) act on condensation and press from both sides tight drive arrangement (15) about the condensation for: the condensation clamping driving device (15) can move up and down relative to the condensation connecting frame (13);
still install on upper cover link (14) and cover drive arrangement (29) down, the output that covers drive arrangement (29) down on the upper cover is connected with upper cover clamp drive arrangement (17), and drive arrangement (29) act on upper cover clamp drive arrangement (17) down on the upper cover for: the upper cover clamping driving device (17) can move up and down relative to the upper cover connecting frame (14).
7. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: a rotary support frame (30) is arranged on the support plate (5);
one end of the rotary connecting frame (7) is provided with a driving connecting rod (31) which can be connected with the output end of the rotary driving device (6), the other end of the rotary connecting frame (7) is provided with a supporting connecting rod (32) which can be rotatably connected with the rotary supporting frame (30), the supporting connecting rod (32) is sleeved with a circumferential limiting sleeve (33), and two sides of the circumferential limiting sleeve (33) are provided with rotary limiting notches (34);
the upper rotating disc (12) is further provided with a rotating limiting assembly, the rotating limiting assembly comprises a limiting connecting frame (35), a limiting upper driving device (36) and a limiting lower driving device (36) are mounted on the limiting connecting frame (35), the output end of the limiting upper driving device (36) is connected with a rotating limiting part (37), and the rotating limiting part (37) is provided with two rotating limiting rods (38) which can be respectively matched with the two rotating limiting notches (34).
8. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 7, wherein: and the inner side end of the rotary limiting rod (38) is provided with a butt joint notch (39) which can be matched with the circumferential limiting sleeve (33) in a butt joint mode.
9. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: the water bath component further comprises a stirring driving device (40), and the output end of the stirring driving device (40) is connected with a stirring component located in the water bath box body (19).
10. The pretreatment device for identifying the quality of chafing dish oil according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate driving assembly comprises a supporting plate driving device (42), the output end of the supporting plate driving device (42) is connected with a supporting plate lead screw (43), the supporting plate lead screw (43) is rotatably connected to the region between the supporting base (1) and the supporting frame, a supporting plate nut (44) is matched on the supporting plate lead screw (43), and the supporting plate (5) is connected to the supporting plate nut (44).
CN202110925317.6A 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 A preceding processing apparatus for appraising chafing dish grease quality Active CN113720949B (en)

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Inventor after: Deng Meilin

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Inventor after: Chen Xiaohong

Inventor after: Mao Ling

Inventor after: Zhang Jufeng

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