CN113720129A

CN113720129A - Safe drying equipment for automobile shock absorber spare parts

Info

Publication number: CN113720129A
Application number: CN202111084664.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜陈丽
Original assignee: Jiangsu Saner Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Saner Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2021-11-30

Abstract

The invention discloses safe drying equipment for automobile shock absorber parts, which comprises a base, wherein a drying chamber is arranged at the top end of the base, a bottom plate driven to move by a winch is arranged at the top end of the base, and a net frame is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate; according to the invention, the hanger plate is driven by the second cylinder to drive the screen frame to ascend, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to drive the rotating plate and the screen frame to rotate, and the heating plate and the air heater are matched to heat and dry the shock absorber parts in the screen frame, so that the shock absorber parts can be uniformly heated in the drying process, the bottom of the shock absorber parts can be fully contacted with hot air, the drying efficiency is improved, the screen frame is blown by the cooling fan, the dried shock absorber parts are cooled and dissipated, further, a worker does not need to wait for a long time when taking the shock absorber parts, the workpiece taking efficiency is improved, and the infrared thermometer is used for measuring the temperature of the shock absorber parts, so that the safety is improved.

Description

Safe drying equipment for automobile shock absorber spare parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining of shock absorber parts, in particular to safe drying equipment for automobile shock absorber parts.

Background

In order to quickly attenuate the vibration of a frame and a vehicle body and improve the smoothness and the comfort of the running of an automobile, a shock absorber is generally arranged on an automobile suspension system, a bidirectional-acting cylinder type shock absorber is widely adopted on the automobile, the shock absorber is a vulnerable part in the using process of the automobile, the working of the shock absorber is good and can directly influence the running stability of the automobile and the service life of other parts, so that the shock absorber is always in a good working state, the automobile shock absorber generally comprises parts such as a piston, a bottom valve, a shock absorption cylinder barrel and the like, the parts of the automobile shock absorber need to be cleaned after being processed, and the parts of the automobile shock absorber need to be dried after being cleaned so as to be convenient for the operations such as electroplating, paint spraying, assembling and the like on the cylinder barrel at a subsequent station;

in the prior art, automobile shock absorber parts are generally dried by drying equipment, most of the existing drying equipment is single in structure, when the parts or a net frame for placing the parts are placed in the drying equipment, the bottoms of the parts cannot be fully contacted with hot air, so that the parts are unevenly heated, and the drying efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a safe drying device for parts of an automobile shock absorber, which first drives a hanger plate to drive a net frame to ascend through a second cylinder, drives a rotating shaft to drive a rotating plate and the net frame to rotate through a motor, and cooperates with a heating plate and a hot air blower to heat and dry the parts of the shock absorber in the net frame, so that the parts of the shock absorber can be uniformly heated during the drying process, and blows air to the net frame through a cooling fan, thereby cooling the dried parts of the shock absorber, and further, workers do not need to wait for a long time when taking the parts.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a safe automobile shock absorber ware spare part drying equipment, includes the base, the base top is equipped with the drying chamber, the base top is equipped with the bottom plate through hoist engine drive displacement, the screen frame has been placed on the bottom plate top, screen frame top both sides all are fixed with rings, drying chamber right side top is connected with the commentaries on classics board through rotary mechanism, it is connected with the hanger plate through elevating system to change the board bottom, first cylinder is all installed to hanger plate bottom both sides, the output of first cylinder is equipped with the splint that match with rings, both sides all are equipped with the hot plate of installing on the drying chamber inner wall around the hanger plate, be equipped with the air heater on the drying chamber right side wall, inside the output of air heater extended to the drying chamber, all be equipped with radiator fan on the drying chamber keeps away from the front and back inner wall on hot plate one side.

The further improvement lies in that: the drying room is characterized in that an infrared thermometer is arranged on one side, close to the cooling fan, of the top end in the drying room, a warning lamp is arranged on one side, far away from the air heater, of the top end of the drying room, and the infrared thermometer is electrically connected with the warning lamp.

The further improvement lies in that: the winding machine is provided with two groups of left and right sides which are respectively positioned in the base, a stress plate extending to the base is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, pull rings are fixed on two sides of the stress plate, a steel wire rope is connected to the pull rings, and one end, far away from the pull rings, of the steel wire rope is connected with a winding drum at the output end of the winding machine.

The further improvement lies in that: the base top is seted up the logical groove that matches with the atress board, the inside slide bar that runs through the atress board that slides that is equipped with of base, the pulley is installed to bottom plate bottom symmetry.

The further improvement lies in that: the rotary mechanism comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is arranged at the top end of the drying chamber, the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, and one side, away from the motor, of the rotating shaft penetrates through the drying chamber through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.

The further improvement lies in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a second cylinder and a limiting rod, the second cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the hanging plate, and the limiting rod is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top end of the hanging plate and penetrates through the rotating plate in a sliding mode.

The further improvement lies in that: the drying chamber is kept away from one side symmetry of air heater and is installed the room door, the louvre has been seted up to one side that the air heater was kept away from on the drying chamber top, be equipped with the dust screen in the louvre.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention comprises a base, a hanger plate is driven by a second cylinder to drive a screen frame to ascend, a rotating shaft is driven by a motor to drive a rotating plate and the screen frame to rotate, and a heating plate and a hot air fan are matched to heat and dry shock absorber parts in the screen frame, so that the shock absorber parts can be uniformly heated in the drying process, the bottom of the shock absorber parts can be fully contacted with hot air, the drying efficiency is improved, the screen frame is blown by a cooling fan, the dried shock absorber parts are cooled and dissipated, further, a worker does not need to wait for a long time when taking the shock absorber parts, the workpiece taking efficiency is improved, and the infrared thermometer is used for measuring the temperature of the shock absorber parts, so that the safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of a base plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a drying chamber; 3. a winch; 4. a base plate; 5. a screen frame; 6. a hoisting ring; 7. rotating the plate; 8. a hanger plate; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a splint; 11. heating plates; 12. a hot air blower; 13. a heat radiation fan; 14. an infrared thermometer; 15. a warning light; 16. a stress plate; 17. a pull ring; 18. a wire rope; 19. a slide bar; 20. a motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a second cylinder; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a chamber door; 25. heat dissipation holes; 26. a flow dividing cover; 27. a wind hole; 28. fixing the fixture block; 29. a support plate; 30. a screw rod; 31. and (4) anti-skid blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment provides a safe drying device for automobile shock absorber parts, comprising a base 1, a drying chamber 2 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, a bottom plate 4 driven to move by a winch 3 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, a net frame 5 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 4, hanging rings 6 are fixed at both sides of the top end of the net frame 5, a rotating plate 7 is connected at the top end of the right side of the drying chamber 2 through a rotating mechanism, a hanging plate 8 is connected at the bottom end of the rotating plate 7 through a lifting mechanism, first air cylinders 9 are arranged at both sides of the bottom end of the hanging plate 8, a clamping plate 10 matched with the hanging rings 6 is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder 9, heating plates 11 arranged on the inner wall of the drying chamber 2 are arranged at both front and rear sides of the hanging plate 8, a hot air blower 12 is arranged on the right side wall of the drying chamber 2, the output end of the hot air blower 12 extends into the drying chamber 2, the hanging plate 8 is driven by a second air cylinder 22 to lift the net frame 5, the rotating plate 7 and the net frame 5 are driven to rotate by the motor 20, the heating plate 11 and the air heater 12 are matched to heat and dry the shock absorber parts in the net frame, the shock absorber parts can be uniformly heated in the drying process, the bottom of the shock absorber parts can be fully contacted with hot air, the drying efficiency is improved, the radiating fans 13 are arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the drying chamber 2 far away from one side of the heating plate 11, the net frame 5 is blown by the radiating fans 13, the shock absorber parts after drying are cooled in a radiating mode, workers do not need to wait for a long time when taking the parts, and the taking efficiency is improved.

An infrared thermometer 14 is arranged on one side, close to the cooling fan 13, of the top end of the drying chamber 2, a warning lamp 15 is arranged on one side, far away from the air heater 12, of the top end of the drying chamber 2, the infrared thermometer 14 is connected with a PLC control system of the equipment and used for driving the warning lamp 15 to give an alarm when the fact that the temperature of the shock absorber parts in the net frame 5 is too high is detected, the situation that workers take the shock absorber parts under the condition that the shock absorber parts are not cooled completely is avoided, and safety is further improved.

Hoist engine 3 is equipped with two sets ofly and is located the inside left and right sides of base 1 respectively, 4 bottom mounting of bottom plate has the atress board 16 that extends to the inside of base 1, atress board 16 both sides all are fixed with pull ring 17, be connected with wire rope 18 on the pull ring 17, wire rope 18 keeps away from the one end of pull ring 17 and is connected with the reel of hoist engine 3 output, carry out the rolling and start left hoist engine 3 simultaneously and unreel wire rope 18 through hoist engine 3 that starts the right side to wire rope 18, thereby make atress board 16 drive bottom plate 4 displacements under wire rope 18's pulling force.

The logical groove that matches with atress board 16 is seted up on base 1 top, and base 1 is inside to be equipped with the slide bar 19 that slides and run through atress board 16, and the pulley is installed to 4 bottom symmetries of bottom plate, carries on spacingly to atress board 16 through slide bar 19 to it is more stable at the removal in-process to make base 1.

The rotating mechanism comprises a motor 20 and a rotating shaft 21, the motor 20 is arranged at the top end of the drying chamber 2, the rotating shaft 21 is connected to the output end of the motor 20, one side, far away from the motor 20, of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the drying chamber 2 through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 7, the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate through the motor 20, and the rotating plate 7 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 21, so that the rotation of the net frame 5 is realized.

Elevating system includes second cylinder 22 and gag lever post 23, and second cylinder 22 installs in commentaries on classics 7 bottoms, and second cylinder 22's output and hanger plate 8 fixed connection, gag lever post 23 symmetry are fixed in 8 top both sides of hanger plate and slide and run through commentaries on classics board 7, go up and down through second cylinder 22 drive hanger plate 8 to realize the lift of screen frame 5, play certain spacing guide effect to hanger plate 8 through gag lever post 23, make it more stable at the lift in-process.

One side symmetry that air heater 12 was kept away from to drying chamber 2 installs room door 24, and louvre 25 has been seted up to one side that air heater 12 was kept away from on 2 tops of drying chamber, is equipped with the dust screen in the louvre 25, is convenient for further dispel the heat to the bumper shock absorber spare part after the stoving through louvre 25 to utilize the dust screen to avoid external dust to get into.

Example two

According to fig. 4 and 5, the inner wall of the right side of the drying chamber 2 is provided with the shunt cover 26, the shunt cover 26 is uniformly provided with the wind holes 27, the output end of the air heater 12 extends to the inside of the shunt cover 26, and the wind holes 27 are uniformly distributed on the shunt cover 26, so that the hot wind of the air heater 12 can be uniformly blown to the net frame 5, the parts of the shock absorber can be uniformly heated, and the drying efficiency is improved.

4 top right sides of bottom plate are fixed with the fixed fixture block 28 that is front and back symmetric distribution, the interval and the screen frame 5 of two sets of fixed fixture blocks 28 match, 4 top left sides of bottom plate are fixed with backup pad 29, the screw runs through has through the rotatory lead screw 30 of carousel drive in the backup pad 29, the lead screw 30 is close to the one end rotation of fixed fixture block 28 and is connected with non slipping spur 31, it is spacing to carry out appropriate extrusion to screen frame 5 through the rotatory and drive non slipping spur 31 cooperation fixed fixture block 28 of carousel drive lead screw 30, thereby avoid the screen frame to take place to rock at the removal in-process.

When the drying device is used, the screen frame 5 is placed on the bottom plate 4, the parts of the shock absorbers to be cleaned are uniformly placed in the screen frame 5, the winch 3 on the right side is started to wind the steel wire rope 18, the winch 3 on the left side is started to unreel the steel wire rope 18, the bottom plate 4 is moved to the position below the hanging plate 8 in the drying chamber 2 under the pulling action of the steel wire rope 18 on the right side, the second air cylinder 22 is started to drive the hanging plate 8 to descend, the clamping plate 10 is lowered to the position of the hanging ring 6, the first air cylinder 9 is started to drive the clamping plate 10 to be inserted into the hanging ring 6, the second air cylinder 22 is started to drive the hanging plate 8 to drive the screen frame 5 to ascend to the horizontal position of the heating plate 11, then the heating plate 11 and the hot air fan 12 are started to dry the parts of the shock absorbers in the screen frame 5, finally the motor 20 is started to drive the rotating shaft 21 to drive the rotating plate 7 and the screen frame 5 to rotate so as to be uniformly heated, the motor 20 is firstly turned off after the drying is finished, and the second air cylinder 22 is started to place the screen frame on the bottom plate 4 again, and then, the left winch 3 is started to wind the steel wire rope 18, the right winch 3 is started to unwind the steel wire rope 18, the bottom plate 4 is made to move to the radiating fan 13 in the drying chamber 2 under the pulling of the left steel wire rope 18, then the radiating fan 13 is started to blow and radiate the dried shock absorber parts, after the shock absorber parts are cooled, the winch 3 is started again to move the bottom plate 4 out, take the parts down, and drying processing is completed.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safe automobile shock absorber spare part drying equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the drying chamber (2) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), the bottom plate (4) which is driven to displace by the winch (3) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), the net frame (5) is placed at the top end of the bottom plate (4), the lifting rings (6) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the net frame (5), the top end of the right side of the drying chamber (2) is connected with the rotating plate (7) through the rotating mechanism, the bottom end of the rotating plate (7) is connected with the lifting plate (8) through the lifting mechanism, the first air cylinders (9) are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate (8), the clamping plate (10) which is matched with the lifting rings (6) is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder (9), the heating plates (11) which are installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber (2) are arranged on the front and back sides of the lifting plate (8), the hot air fan (12) is arranged on the right side wall of the drying chamber (2), and the output end of the hot air fan (12) extends to the inside of the drying chamber (2), and the front and rear inner walls of one side of the drying chamber (2) far away from the heating plate (11) are respectively provided with a heat radiation fan (13).

2. The safe drying apparatus for parts of automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: an infrared thermometer (14) is arranged on one side, close to the cooling fan (13), of the top end of the interior of the drying chamber (2), a warning lamp (15) is arranged on one side, far away from the air heater (12), of the top end of the drying chamber (2), and the infrared thermometer (14) is electrically connected with the warning lamp (15).

3. The safe drying apparatus for parts of automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the winding machine is characterized in that the winding machine (3) is provided with two groups of left and right sides which are respectively located inside the base (1), the bottom end of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly provided with a stress plate (16) extending to the inside of the base (1), pull rings (17) are respectively fixed on two sides of the stress plate (16), a steel wire rope (18) is connected onto the pull rings (17), and one end, away from the pull rings (17), of the steel wire rope (18) is connected with a winding drum at the output end of the winding machine (3).

4. A safe automobile shock absorber spare part drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the base is characterized in that a through groove matched with the stress plate (16) is formed in the top end of the base (1), a sliding rod (19) which penetrates through the stress plate (16) in a sliding mode is arranged inside the base (1), and pulleys are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (4).

5. The safe drying apparatus for parts of automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism includes motor (20) and pivot (21), drying chamber (2) top is located in motor (20), pivot (21) are connected in the output of motor (20), one side that motor (20) were kept away from in pivot (21) runs through to drying chamber (2) inside and with commentaries on classics board (7) fixed connection through the bearing.

6. The safe drying apparatus for parts of automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes second cylinder (22) and gag lever post (23), second cylinder (22) are installed in commentaries on classics board (7) bottom, the output and hanger plate (8) fixed connection of second cylinder (22), gag lever post (23) symmetry is fixed in hanger plate (8) top both sides and slides and runs through commentaries on classics board (7).

7. The safe drying apparatus for parts of automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: one side symmetry that air heater (12) were kept away from in drying chamber (2) is installed room door (24), louvre (25) have been seted up to one side that air heater (12) were kept away from in drying chamber (2) top, be equipped with the dust screen in louvre (25).