CN220304151U - Drying equipment for small-sized parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of auto parts processing and specifically relates to a drying equipment for small-size part is related to, it includes the support, fixedly connected with box and platform board on the support, the door opening has been seted up in the opposite both sides of box, two door openings and downside and box butt have been worn to locate by the platform board, the box all is provided with the door body in two door opening departments, the box is provided with lifting unit, sliding connection has at least two transport boxes that the upper end set up for the opening on the platform board, the week side and the bottom side of transport box all are provided with a plurality of meshes, the platform board is located the one end of box and runs through and set up the ventilation groove, the upper end and the lower extreme department of box all are provided with the hair-dryer towards the ventilation groove, the gas vent has all been seted up to the upper end and the lower extreme of box, be provided with pushing unit on the platform board. This application utilizes two hair-dryer to blow the part from the upper and lower both sides of transport case respectively, is convenient for dry the part from different angles, has the effect of the small-size part of being convenient for dry, does benefit to improvement drying efficiency.

Description

Drying equipment for small-sized parts

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of automobile part machining, in particular to a drying device for small parts.

Background

In the automobile production industry, after automobile part processing production, parts are required to be cleaned, then dried, and then oil immersion or electroplating procedures are carried out through equipment, so that the parts are effectively protected, and the service life of the parts is prolonged.

The utility model provides a China patent of application number 201821922675.1 in the related art, has proposed a part drying device for car transfer chain, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box one side articulates there is the chamber door, chamber door outside middle part fixed mounting has the handle, a plurality of air heater main parts are evenly installed to the inboard upper end of box, the chamber door is fixed on the box through two sets of clamping mechanism, the inboard lower extreme of box is provided with two sets of slide mechanism, the equal fixed mounting in connecting plate upper end both sides has the axle bed, all rotate in the axle bed and be provided with the pivot, the drive wheel is all installed to the upper end of pivot, two the cover is equipped with the drive chain between the drive wheel, two connecting plate upper end between the drive wheel is provided with rotation motor, rotation motor's output shaft end horizontally connect has the runner, and the diameter of runner is greater than the diameter of drive wheel, the outside and the drive chain mutual contact of runner.

To the above-mentioned related art, the part hangs on the iron hook, then sends into the box and dry, but this is only applicable to some parts that are great, are fit for hanging, and to some small-size parts that are less, are inconvenient to hang, utilize the couple to hang the part inefficiency, and the part quantity of once stoving is also less, has reduced drying efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem of inconvenient drying of small-size parts, the present application provides a drying apparatus for small-size parts.

The application provides a drying equipment for small-size part adopts following technical scheme:

drying equipment for small-size part, which comprises a bracket, fixedly connected with box and platform board on the support, the door opening has been run through to the opposite both sides of box, the platform board wears to locate two door opening and downside with the box butt, the box is in two door opening department all is provided with the door body, the box is provided with and is used for driving two the lifting unit that the door body closed and open in step, sliding connection has at least two transport boxes that the upper end set up for the opening on the platform board, the week side and the bottom side of transport box all are provided with a plurality of meshes, the platform board is located one end in the box runs through and has seted up the ventilation groove, upper end and the lower extreme department of box all face the ventilation groove is provided with the hair-dryer, the gas vent has all been seted up to the upper end and the lower extreme of box, be provided with on the platform board and be used for with the transport box is pushed into the propelling movement subassembly in the box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting assembly is utilized to drive the two door bodies to move upwards or downwards so as to conveniently open or close the two door openings, the small parts are placed in the transport box and the transport box is placed on the platform plate, the transport box is pushed into the upper part of the ventilation groove in the box body by the pushing assembly, then the pushing assembly is reset, the door bodies are closed, the two blowers respectively blow the parts from the upper side and the lower side of the transport box, the parts are dried from different angles, and part of air is discharged from the exhaust port, so that the effect of conveniently drying the small parts is realized; after the drying is finished and the door body is opened, pushing another transport box outside the box body into the box body by utilizing the pushing component, and extruding part of the transport box inside the box body out of the box body by the transport box so as to facilitate a worker to pull out the transport box inside the box body; a plurality of transport boxes are used alternately, and when the box body is used for drying, the other transport boxes can be subjected to blanking and feeding operations, so that the production efficiency is improved.

Optionally, two spouts have been seted up to the platform board, two the spout all wears to locate two the door opening, the ventilation groove is located two between the spout, the bottom side of transport case is provided with two and is listed as the assembly pulley, two are listed as the assembly pulley is located two respectively on the spout, the assembly pulley includes a plurality of gyro wheels, the gyro wheel with the transport case rotates to be connected and is located roll in the spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the transport box on the landing board between ejector pad and the box, and two rows of gyro wheels are located two spouts respectively, and the spout does benefit to spacing the gyro wheel, does benefit to the transport box and slides to the top of ventilation groove accurately.

Optionally, the propelling movement subassembly includes supporting shoe and first electric jar, the supporting shoe with platform board fixed connection, first electric jar with supporting shoe fixed connection, the axial of the push rod of first electric jar with the length direction of spout is parallel to each other and towards the box sets up, the tip fixedly connected with ejector pad of the push rod of first electric jar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piston rod of first electric jar extends for the ejector pad promotes the transport box towards the box, and after the transport box moved the top of ventilation groove, the piston rod shrink of first electric jar, so that door body can close the door opening smoothly, and be convenient for put the second transport box in the box outside.

Optionally, the both sides that the box is relative all fixedly connected with second electric jar, the axial of the push rod of second electric jar is along the horizontal direction orientation ventilation groove sets up and with the length direction mutually perpendicular of spout, the tip fixedly connected with locating piece of the push rod of second electric jar, two the locating piece is located respectively the both sides department that the transport case is relative.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the transport box moves to be completely positioned in the box body, the piston rods of the two second electric cylinders synchronously extend, so that the two positioning blocks respectively abut against two opposite sides of the transport box, and the parts in the transport box can be dried stably; the piston rods of the two second electric cylinders are contracted, so that the two positioning blocks are separated from the transport box, and the transport box can be pushed smoothly.

Optionally, a plurality of heating rods are arranged in the box body at the upper side and the lower side of the platform plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature in the box body is improved by using the heating rod, so that the drying efficiency of parts is improved.

Optionally, an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust port of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the exhaust fan is discharged partial air in with the box by gas vent department, does benefit to the circulation rate of air in the strengthening box, does benefit to promptly and improves the drying efficiency of part.

Optionally, a dust screen is detachably connected to the air inlet end of the blower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust screen does benefit to and prevents that the dust from getting into the box through the hair-dryer, is favorable to preventing adhesion dust on the part.

Optionally, the lifting assembly includes two cylinders, two the door body with the both ends butt of door opening has been seted up to the box respectively, two the cylinder respectively with the both sides fixed connection that the box is relative just is located two between the door body, the piston rod of cylinder upwards sets up and tip fixedly connected with connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with two the upper end fixed connection of the door body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piston rod of two cylinders stretches out or contracts in step for the connecting rod passes through two fixed blocks and drives two door body and rise or descend, realizes the effect of the door body that is convenient for open and shut, and the door body rises and exposes the door opening and open the door body promptly, is convenient for transport case roll-in or roll-off box, and the door body descends to cover the door opening and closes the door body promptly, does benefit to the hot air current fully to blow to the part.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. pushing the transport box into the box body by using the first electric cylinder to drive the pushing block, driving the two positioning blocks by using the two second electric cylinders to fix the transport box into the box body, and blowing the parts from the upper side and the lower side of the transport box by using the two blowers respectively so as to facilitate drying the parts from different angles, thereby being beneficial to improving the drying efficiency and realizing the effect of facilitating drying the small parts;

2. the temperature in the box body is increased by utilizing the heating rod, and meanwhile, part of air in the box body is discharged from the exhaust port by the exhaust fan, so that the air circulation rate in the box body is enhanced, and the moisture on the parts is taken away by utilizing high-flow-rate hot air, so that the drying efficiency is further improved;

3. through using a plurality of transport case in turn, when the box dries the work, can carry out unloading and material loading operation to other transport cases, do benefit to improvement production efficiency, and in the box was pushed to the transport case outside the box to the push block after the stoving was accomplished and the door body was opened to the opening, outside the box was extruded to the part of this transport case in with the box, the staff of being convenient for pulled out the transport case in the box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a bracket; 2. a case; 3. a platform plate; 4. a door opening; 5. a door body; 6. a transport box; 7. a ventilation groove; 8. a blower; 9. a heating rod; 10. an exhaust port; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. a cylinder; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a fixed block; 15. a chute; 16. a roller; 17. a support block; 18. a first electric cylinder; 19. a pushing block; 20. a second electric cylinder; 21. a positioning block; 22. a dust screen; 23. a mounting groove; 24. and (5) mounting the strip.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses drying equipment for small-size part.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, drying equipment for small-size parts, including support 1, fixedly connected with box 2 and landing plate 3 on the support 1, door opening 4 has been seted up in the relative both sides of box 2 run through, landing plate 3 wears to locate two door openings 4 and downside and box 2 fixed connection, and box 2 all is provided with door body 5 in two door opening 4 departments, and two door bodies 5 have seted up the both ends butt of door opening 4 and slide along vertical direction with box 2 respectively, and box 2 is provided with the lifting unit who is used for driving two door bodies 5 to open and shut in step.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, at least two transport boxes 6 with upper ends being provided with openings are slidably connected on the platform plate 3, the transport boxes 6 are rectangular, a plurality of meshes are formed in the circumferential side and the bottom side of each transport box 6 in a penetrating manner, a ventilation groove 7 is formed in one end of the platform plate 3 located in the box body 2 in a penetrating manner, a pushing component for pushing the transport boxes 6 into the box body 2 is arranged on the platform plate 3, blowers 8 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the box body 2 towards the ventilation groove 7, a plurality of heating rods 9 are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the box body 2, an exhaust port 10 is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the box body 2, and an exhaust fan 11 is arranged in the exhaust port 10.

Utilize two door bodies 5 of lifting unit drive to reciprocate, open two door openings 4 promptly, place small-size part in transport case 6 and place transport case 6 on landing plate 3, then utilize pushing unit to push into box 2 with transport case 6 for transport case 6 parks in ventilation slot 7's top, pushing unit resets the back, lifting unit drive two door bodies 5 move down to with landing plate 3 butt, with closed two door openings 4, have the effect of being convenient for send into the transport case in the box 2, do benefit to and reduce artifical intensity of labour.

The two blowers 8 and the exhaust fan 11 work simultaneously, and the two blowers 8 blow to the part from the upper and lower both sides of transport case 6 respectively, do benefit to drying to the part from different angles, utilize heating rod 9 to improve the temperature in the box 2, exhaust fan 11 is discharged partial air in the box 2 by gas vent 10 department simultaneously to strengthen the air circulation rate in the box 2, utilize the hot air of high velocity of flow to take away the moisture on the part, do benefit to and improve drying efficiency, realize the effect of the small-size part of being convenient for stoving.

When one transport case 6 in the case 2 is dried, the other transport case 6 is placed on the platform plate 3 between the case 2 and the pushing assembly, after the drying is completed and the door body 5 is opened, the transport case 6 outside the case 2 is pushed into the case 2 by the pushing assembly, and a part of the transport case 6 in the case 2 is extruded out of the case 2 by the transport case 6, so that a worker pulls out the transport case 6 in the case 2, and then the door body 5 is closed to continue the drying work, and through alternately using a plurality of transport cases 6, the other transport cases 6 can be subjected to the blanking and feeding operation during the drying work of the case 2, thereby being beneficial to improving the production efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the door bodies 5, the lifting assembly includes two cylinders 12, the two cylinders 12 are fixedly connected with two opposite sides of the box body 2 respectively and located between the two door bodies 5, a piston rod of each cylinder 12 is upwardly arranged and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13 at an end, and two ends of the connecting rod 13 are fixedly connected with upper ends of the two door bodies 5 respectively through fixing blocks 14.

The piston rods of the two cylinders 12 synchronously extend or shrink, so that the connecting rod 13 drives the two door bodies 5 to ascend or descend through the two fixing blocks 14, the effect of the door bodies 5 which are convenient to open and close is achieved, the door bodies 5 ascend to expose the door opening 4, namely, the door bodies 5 are opened, the transport box 6 is convenient to slide into or slide out of the box body 2, the door bodies 5 descend to cover the door opening 4, namely, the door bodies 5 are closed, and hot air flow is facilitated to fully blow to parts.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate pushing the transport case 6, two parallel sliding grooves 15 are provided on the platform plate 3, the two sliding grooves 15 are all penetrated in the two door openings 4, the ventilation groove 7 is located between the two sliding grooves 15, two rows of pulley blocks are provided on the bottom side of the transport case 6, the two rows of pulley blocks are respectively located on the two sliding grooves 15, each pulley block comprises a plurality of rollers 16, and the rollers 16 are rotationally connected with the transport case 6 and located in the sliding grooves 15 to roll.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the pushing assembly includes a supporting block 17 and a first electric cylinder 18, the supporting block 17 is fixedly connected with the platform board 3, the first electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 17, the axial direction of a push rod of the first electric cylinder 18 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding groove 15 and is arranged towards the box body 2, and the end part of the push rod of the first electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 19.

The transport case 6 is placed on the platform plate 3 between the push block 19 and the case 2, the two rows of rollers 16 are respectively positioned in the two sliding grooves 15, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 18 is extended, the push block 19 pushes the transport case 6 towards the case 2, the sliding grooves 15 are beneficial to limiting the rollers 16, the transport case 6 is beneficial to accurately sliding above the ventilation groove 7, and the effect of facilitating pushing the transport case 6 is realized.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to prevent the transport case 6 from sliding randomly in the case 2, the second electric cylinders 20 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the case 2, the second electric cylinders 20 are located below the first electric cylinders 18, the axial direction of the push rods of the second electric cylinders 20 is set toward the ventilation slots 7 along the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding slots 15, the end parts of the push rods of the second electric cylinders 20 are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks 21, and the two positioning blocks 21 are located at opposite sides of the transport case 6 respectively.

When the transport case 6 moves to be completely positioned in the case 2, the piston rods of the two second electric cylinders 20 extend synchronously, so that the two positioning blocks 21 respectively abut against two opposite sides of the transport case 6, namely, the transport case 6 is fixed relative to the case 2, the effect of preventing the transport case 6 from sliding randomly in the case 2 is realized, and the parts in the transport case 6 are dried stably; the piston rods of the two second electric cylinders 20 are contracted, so that the two positioning blocks 21 are separated from the transport box 6, and the transport box 6 can be smoothly pushed.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to reduce the dust in the case 2, a dust screen 22 is detachably connected to the air inlet end of the blower 8, a mounting groove 23 is formed in the circumferential side of the air inlet end of the blower 8, a mounting bar 24 made of elastic rubber is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the dust screen 22, and the mounting bar 24 is inserted into the mounting groove 23 and is in interference fit with the mounting groove 23.

The installation strip 24 is pressed and clamped into the installation groove 23, the installation strip 24 and the installation groove 23 are in interference fit, the dustproof net 22 and the blower 8 are fixed, dust is prevented from entering the box body 2 through the blower 8 by the dustproof net 22, adhesion of dust on parts is prevented, and the dustproof net 22 can be cleaned by pulling the installation strip 24 out of the installation groove 23.

The implementation principle of the drying equipment for the small parts in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the two cylinders 12 are utilized to drive the two door bodies 5 to move upwards or downwards so as to synchronously open or close the two door openings 4, small parts are placed in the transport box 6 and the transport box 6 is placed on the platform plate 3, the push rod of the first electric cylinder 18 is extended to push the transport box 6, the roller 16 is positioned in the sliding groove 15 to move, the transport box 6 is accurately moved to the position above the ventilation groove 7, then the push rod of the two second electric cylinders 20 is extended to enable the two positioning blocks 21 to fix the transport box 6, meanwhile, the push rod of the first electric cylinder 18 is contracted and reset, and then the door openings 4 are closed.

The parts are blown from the upper side and the lower side of the transport box 6 by utilizing the two blowers 8 respectively, the parts are dried from different angles, the temperature in the box body 2 is increased by utilizing the heating rod 9, meanwhile, part of air in the box body 2 is discharged from the exhaust port 10 by the exhaust fan 11, so that the air circulation rate in the box body 2 is enhanced, the moisture on the parts is taken away by utilizing high-flow-rate hot air, the drying efficiency is improved, and the effect of facilitating drying of small parts is realized; in addition, through alternately using a plurality of transport cases 6, when the box body 2 is dried, the other transport cases 6 can be subjected to discharging and feeding operations, so that the production efficiency is improved.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (8)

1. Drying equipment for small-size part, its characterized in that: including support (1), fixedly connected with box (2) and platform board (3) on support (1), door opening (4) have been seted up in the opposite both sides of box (2) run through, two are worn to locate by platform board (3) door opening (4) and downside with box (2) butt, box (2) are in two door opening (4) department all is provided with door body (5), box (2) are provided with and are used for driving two the lifting unit that door body (5) closed and open in step, sliding connection has transport box (6) that at least two upper ends set up for the opening on platform board (3), the week side and the bottom side of transport box (6) all are provided with a plurality of meshes, platform board (3) are located one end in box (2) runs through and has seted up ventilation groove (7), the upper end and the lower extreme department of box (2) all are provided with hair-dryer (8) in door opening (4), box (2) and lower extreme (10) are provided with in the transport box (3) and are provided with ventilation unit (6).

2. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: two spouts (15) have been seted up to platform board (3), two spout (15) are all worn to locate two door opening (4), ventilation groove (7) are located two between spout (15), the downside of transport case (6) is provided with two and is listed as the assembly pulley, two are listed as the assembly pulley is located two respectively on spout (15), the assembly pulley includes a plurality of gyro wheels (16), gyro wheel (16) with transport case (6) rotate to be connected and be located roll in spout (15).

3. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pushing assembly comprises a supporting block (17) and a first electric cylinder (18), wherein the supporting block (17) is fixedly connected with the platform plate (3), the first electric cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (17), the axial direction of a push rod of the first electric cylinder (18) is parallel to the length direction of the sliding groove (15) and faces the box body (2), and the end part of the push rod of the first electric cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (19).

4. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a transport box, including box (2), air vent groove (7), air chute (15), box (2), both sides that are opposite all fixedly connected with second electric jar (20), the axial of the push rod of second electric jar (20) along the horizontal direction orientation air vent groove (7) set up and with the length direction mutually perpendicular of spout (15), the tip fixedly connected with locating piece (21) of the push rod of second electric jar (20), two locating piece (21) are located respectively transport box (6) relative both sides department.

5. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of heating rods (9) are arranged in the box body (2) at the upper side and the lower side of the platform plate (3).

6. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (2) is provided with an exhaust fan (11) in the exhaust port (10).

7. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dust screen (22) is detachably connected to the air inlet end of the blower (8).

8. The drying apparatus for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises two air cylinders (12), two door bodies (5) are respectively connected with two ends of a door opening (4) in a propping mode, two air cylinders (12) are respectively connected with two opposite sides of the box body (2) in a fixed mode and located between the two door bodies (5), a piston rod of each air cylinder (12) is upwards arranged, the end portions of the piston rod are fixedly connected with connecting rods (13), and two ends of each connecting rod (13) are respectively connected with the upper ends of the corresponding door bodies (5).