CN113719022A - Splicing type building module applied to underwater building - Google Patents

Splicing type building module applied to underwater building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113719022A
CN113719022A CN202111112377.2A CN202111112377A CN113719022A CN 113719022 A CN113719022 A CN 113719022A CN 202111112377 A CN202111112377 A CN 202111112377A CN 113719022 A CN113719022 A CN 113719022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
building
water
modules
building module
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111112377.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙震
薛冬梅
顾时雨
王星浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China India Hengsheng Beijing Trading Co ltd
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China India Hengsheng Beijing Trading Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111112377.2A priority Critical patent/CN113719022A/en
Publication of CN113719022A publication Critical patent/CN113719022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/06Constructions, or methods of constructing, in water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spliced building module applied to an underwater building, which is connected in a vacuum adsorption mode, wherein a drainage device is started to firstly drain water at the joint of the modules when the building module is used underwater, and then vacuum splicing is carried out.

Description

Splicing type building module applied to underwater building
Technical Field
The invention discloses a building module for underwater modular building construction, and particularly relates to the fields of modular building engineering and underwater construction.
Background
The traditional underwater construction mainly refers to a construction mode of pouring concrete or non-dispersing concrete underwater, and the concrete is stirred by additives and the properties of the mixture are improved to resist water washing, so that the underwater concrete is required to have good workability and fluidity retention capability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel building module for adapting to underwater physical conditions for construction aiming at the difficulty of using traditional cement mixing materials and gravels in underwater construction, and a building constructed by the module is an elastic splicing type module connector, and compared with a traditional concrete building, the novel concrete building has the following advantages:
preferably, the building module uses environment-friendly rubber as a shell material, has certain elasticity and no water toxicity, is bonded with an inner industrial ceramic plate through a vulcanization process, and has good bearing capacity.
Preferably, the building module is combined and assembled in a vacuum connection mode, the module shell is provided with a square 600x600mm sunken connection area, the center of the module shell is provided with an air hole, two drain holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the module shell respectively, when underwater splicing work starts, the module firstly calibrates the groove splicing position, water in the connection area is drained through a water outlet and a matched pipeline, and then residual air in the connection area is drained through a full-automatic vacuum suction pump.
Preferably, this building module top cap chooses the polymer polyethylene preparation for use, possesses good wear-resisting, resistant extrudability, and applicable in the sharing of module pile weight bears, and its inside is the cavity layer, built-in circuit board for control and for the power supply of the inside consumer of module.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a module.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a module according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an air hole (1), a rubber housing (2), a ceramic layer (3), a water inlet valve (4), a micro pump (5), a water outlet pipe (6), an automatic vacuum pump (7), a top cover (8), a base (9), a connecting pipe (10), a connecting groove (11), a suction pipe (12), and the like.
Referring to fig. 2, the water supply system comprises water inlets 1 (13), water inlets 2 (14), air holes (1), gaskets (15) and the like, after the connection grooves of the modules are aligned and calibrated, the connection areas are filled with water bodies, and at this time, the water inlet valves (4) and the micro-drainage pumps (5) are opened through the electric control system, so that water in the connection areas is drained.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to concatenation formula building module of building under water which characterized in that: the building module is characterized in that the building module shell is made of hard rubber materials and comprises an air hole (1), a rubber shell (2), a ceramic layer (3), a water inlet valve (4), a micro pump machine (5), a water discharge pipe (6), an automatic vacuum pump (7), a top cover (8), a base (9), a connecting pipe (10), a connecting groove (11), a suction pipe (12) and the like, as shown in figure 1, the building module is of a square hexahedron structure, and splicing work among the modules is achieved through the connecting groove (11) and the vacuum pump (7); considering that the construction site is underwater, the invention preferably selects waterproof and non-water toxicity environment-friendly rubber as the shell material, and the rubber material and the industrial ceramic plate are effectively bonded in the shell through a vulcanization process, so that the integral strength of the module is improved.
2. The spliced building module applied to underwater buildings according to claim 1, wherein: when the building modules are spliced, firstly, a connecting pipe (10) between the modules is butted and nested, and after the nesting work is completed, the splicing connecting groove areas of the two modules are connected in a calibration manner, wherein the main view of the connecting groove is shown in figure 2 and comprises a water inlet 1 (13), a water inlet 2 (14), an air hole (1), a gasket (15) and the like; after the connecting grooves of the modules are aligned and calibrated, the connecting areas of the modules are filled with water rushing in, and at the moment, the water inlet valve (4) and the micro drainage pump (5) are opened through the electric control system to drain water in the connecting areas.
3. The spliced building module applied to underwater buildings according to claim 1, wherein: after the water in the building module connecting area is drained, an automatic vacuum suction pump (7) is started to evacuate residual air in the module connecting groove, the vacuum pump comprises a vacuum numerical value table, a regulating valve, an air state sensor, a circuit, a shock absorber and the like, the work of vacuum state detection, suction and the like can be automatically completed, and once the air is evacuated, the two building modules are extruded together through atmospheric pressure.
4. The splicing type building module applied to underwater buildings according to claim 1, wherein the top cover of the module is made of polyethylene, and a circuit board system is installed in the top cover of the module and used for supplying and controlling a vacuum pump and a water pump in the module.
CN202111112377.2A 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Splicing type building module applied to underwater building Pending CN113719022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111112377.2A CN113719022A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Splicing type building module applied to underwater building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111112377.2A CN113719022A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Splicing type building module applied to underwater building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113719022A true CN113719022A (en) 2021-11-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111112377.2A Pending CN113719022A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Splicing type building module applied to underwater building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113719022A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113445619A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-28 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 Method for building full-splicing process of super-high building

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DE19502803A1 (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-08-17 Kurt Heim Drying floor cover layer, or wall panels
JPH10317581A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-02 Jamco Corp Panel for building and its manufacture
CN101173499A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-05-07 广西壮族自治区公路桥梁工程总公司 Method and device for subaqueous construction of bridge pier
CN102767157A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-07 南京瑞迪建设科技有限公司 Diking method through filling sludge into mold bags and vacuum preloading
CN202990112U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 中国水电顾问集团贵阳勘测设计研究院 Plate and beam reserved joint bar structure of hydropower house
CN203626057U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-06-04 凌达 Novel butt-joint device for thin-wall steel tubes for building construction
CN105019418A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司 Dry cabin for maintaining underwater joint of jacket and mounting method of dry cabin
CN107335789A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 鞍山海望真空系统有限公司 Double autonomous system die casting high-vacuum installations
CN207212616U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-10 天津华大弘毅生物科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum extractor of irradiated electrons accelerator
CN208996478U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-06-18 中国十七冶集团有限公司 It is a kind of aerial group of same diameter steel pipe column to positioning device
CN110004987A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-12 黄春燕 A kind of intelligent well lid self-locking by vacuum chuck
EP3569778A1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-20 Schöck Bauteile GmbH Method for producing a component and component for low-heat bridge connection of a protruding outer part to a building envelope
CN210127487U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-06 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Foundation and upper portion shell assembly connection structure under water
CN111119410A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-08 中国矿业大学 Column splicing structure and method suitable for reinforced concrete assembled structure
CN210797963U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-19 杭州宇宝砖业科技有限公司 Splicing brick
CN111719748A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 广东卓辉建设工程有限公司 Concatenation formula building curtain with waterproof ventilative structure
CN112727142A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-30 三峡大学 Device and method for repairing underwater crack by using superfine magnetic cement mortar
CN112874293A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-01 西安建筑科技大学 Vehicle-mounted liquid hydrogen bottle supporting structure
CN213899821U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-08-06 杭州云华机械有限公司 Speed reducer box with silencing cavity
CN213897599U (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-06 上海钢之杰钢结构建筑系统有限公司 High-heat-resistance spliced cold storage wall panel
CN113250138A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-13 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 Flood control module device capable of being spliced quickly
CN113320658A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-31 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 Novel no moving part fortune integrative boats and ships of sand digging
CN113386925A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-14 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 Sectional type rescue at sea device can be dismantled in fast-assembling
CN113403996A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 But rich dry season automatic retaining and water conservancy device of moisturizing
CN113404007A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-09-17 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 Construction method of novel fast-assembly permanent dam

Patent Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19502803A1 (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-08-17 Kurt Heim Drying floor cover layer, or wall panels
JPH10317581A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-02 Jamco Corp Panel for building and its manufacture
CN101173499A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-05-07 广西壮族自治区公路桥梁工程总公司 Method and device for subaqueous construction of bridge pier
CN102767157A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-07 南京瑞迪建设科技有限公司 Diking method through filling sludge into mold bags and vacuum preloading
CN202990112U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 中国水电顾问集团贵阳勘测设计研究院 Plate and beam reserved joint bar structure of hydropower house
CN203626057U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-06-04 凌达 Novel butt-joint device for thin-wall steel tubes for building construction
CN105019418A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司 Dry cabin for maintaining underwater joint of jacket and mounting method of dry cabin
CN107335789A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 鞍山海望真空系统有限公司 Double autonomous system die casting high-vacuum installations
CN207212616U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-10 天津华大弘毅生物科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum extractor of irradiated electrons accelerator
EP3569778A1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-20 Schöck Bauteile GmbH Method for producing a component and component for low-heat bridge connection of a protruding outer part to a building envelope
CN208996478U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-06-18 中国十七冶集团有限公司 It is a kind of aerial group of same diameter steel pipe column to positioning device
CN210127487U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-06 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Foundation and upper portion shell assembly connection structure under water
CN110004987A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-12 黄春燕 A kind of intelligent well lid self-locking by vacuum chuck
CN210797963U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-19 杭州宇宝砖业科技有限公司 Splicing brick
CN111119410A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-08 中国矿业大学 Column splicing structure and method suitable for reinforced concrete assembled structure
CN111719748A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 广东卓辉建设工程有限公司 Concatenation formula building curtain with waterproof ventilative structure
CN213897599U (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-06 上海钢之杰钢结构建筑系统有限公司 High-heat-resistance spliced cold storage wall panel
CN213899821U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-08-06 杭州云华机械有限公司 Speed reducer box with silencing cavity
CN112727142A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-30 三峡大学 Device and method for repairing underwater crack by using superfine magnetic cement mortar
CN112874293A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-01 西安建筑科技大学 Vehicle-mounted liquid hydrogen bottle supporting structure
CN113250138A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-13 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 Flood control module device capable of being spliced quickly
CN113403996A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 But rich dry season automatic retaining and water conservancy device of moisturizing
CN113320658A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-31 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 Novel no moving part fortune integrative boats and ships of sand digging
CN113386925A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-14 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 Sectional type rescue at sea device can be dismantled in fast-assembling
CN113404007A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-09-17 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 Construction method of novel fast-assembly permanent dam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113445619A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-28 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 Method for building full-splicing process of super-high building

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