CN113713191A - Minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic surgery - Google Patents
Minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113713191A CN113713191A CN202110970128.0A CN202110970128A CN113713191A CN 113713191 A CN113713191 A CN 113713191A CN 202110970128 A CN202110970128 A CN 202110970128A CN 113713191 A CN113713191 A CN 113713191A
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- rod
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[NH+](C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010018833 Haematocoele Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005873 Hematocele Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004920 hematocele of tunica vaginalis testis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003722 extracellular fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002435 rhinoplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic plastic, which comprises a neck support rod, wherein a neck fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the neck support rod, an opening and closing control mechanism is arranged in the neck support rod, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism, so that the minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device has the following beneficial effects that: through setting up the neck of the fixed patient of neck die-pin and neck fixed establishment, prevent that the patient head is unconscious rotatory when sleeping, control mechanism drives neck fixed establishment through opening and shutting, embrace patient's neck, support a cylinder section of thick bamboo through setting up supporting mechanism, it can be rotatory to make a cylinder section of thick bamboo, the one end that makes to have the counter weight box is downward all the time, be convenient for collect operation liquid, provide the negative pressure through setting up the balancing weight dead weight, take tissue liquid and blood out, wherein can place the balancing weight of different weights in the side channel, produce the suction that the size is suitable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device, in particular to a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic plastic surgery, and belongs to the technical field of medical treatment.
Background
The operation liquid drainage device is mainly used for draining tissue hydrops and hematocele formed by separating cavities in rhinoplasty, so that the tissue hydrops and the hematocele are led out in time, and postoperative wound healing and tissue detumescence are facilitated. Especially, the nasal comprehensive plastic surgery has a large separation range of nasal tissues, so that a relatively large wound area is caused, and the bleeding amount and the oozing amount are relatively large. If the stagnant blood is naturally discharged only by gravity, it takes a long time. If not discharged in time, it will not only affect the recovery time after surgery, but also may cause infection.
Present operation liquid drainage device is through inserting a drainage tube in the disengagement chamber, then derives the tissue hydrops through the dead weight, and the hydrops of deriving collects through a storage bag, and storage bag and drainage catheter are generally fixed at the head with medical sticky tape, and this kind of fixed mode leads to the drainage tube dislocation easily, and the drainage effect is not good to the patient probably unconsciously extrudees catheter and storage bag when the sleep, and the result of use is very not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for beauty and plastic surgery comprises a neck supporting rod, wherein a neck fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the neck supporting rod, an opening and closing control mechanism is arranged inside the neck supporting rod, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism, a surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, and a balance weight adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism;
the neck fixing mechanism comprises a top groove, the top groove is formed in the center of the upper surface of a neck support rod, two fixing short rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top groove, fixing limiting pieces are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two fixing short rods, the two fixing limiting pieces are cylindrical in shape, two neck fixing hoops are arranged inside the top groove, grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops, slots are formed in the surfaces of the bottom ends, close to the grooves, of the two neck fixing hoops, first neck protecting pads are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops, a second neck protecting pad is fixedly connected to one side surface of the neck support rod, and the two neck fixing hoops are symmetrically arranged;
the opening and closing control mechanism comprises a long sliding groove, the long sliding groove is formed in the surface of one end of a neck supporting rod, the cross section of the long sliding groove is circular, a bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the end, close to the bearing, of the rotating rod, a rotating groove is formed in the center of the surface of the end, far away from the bearing, of the inside of the long sliding groove, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rotating groove, two bidirectional threads are formed in the outer surface of the rotating rod, two long sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the long sliding groove, the two long sliding blocks are cylindrical in shape, thread grooves are formed in the center between the surfaces of the two ends of the two long sliding blocks, two through grooves are formed in the upper surface of the top groove, and sliding rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the top ends of the two long sliding blocks, the top surface of the two sliding rods is fixedly connected with moving blocks, the two moving blocks are cylindrical in shape, fixed pins are fixedly connected to the centers of the top surfaces of the two moving blocks, guide rods are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed pins, and wafers are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops close to one ends of the fixed limiting pieces.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a side rod, the side rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the neck fixing hoops, an inner groove is formed in one end, away from the neck fixing hoop, of the side rod, the inner groove is cylindrical, a round hole is formed in the surface of the side rod, a cylindrical rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner groove, a round rod is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of one side of the cylindrical rotating block, and a cylindrical barrel is fixedly connected to one end, away from the cylindrical rotating block, of the round rod.
Preferably, operation liquid temporary storage mechanism includes the piston groove, the piston groove is seted up in the inside of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, the inside sliding connection of piston groove has the cylinder slider, the side surface fixedly connected with of cylinder slider fills up the pad, the bottom surface center fixedly connected with connecting rod of department of cylinder slider, the inlet has been seted up to the top surface center department of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, the upper surface center fixedly connected with junction tube of department of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, junction tube and inlet are linked together, the inside grafting of junction tube has the catheter, the one end fixed surface that the junction tube was kept away from to the catheter links up with the imbibition thin slice, a plurality of imbibition hole has been seted up on the surface of imbibition thin slice, the bottom surface center department of a cylinder section of thick bamboo has seted up the through-hole.
Preferably, the counterweight adjusting mechanism comprises a counterweight box, the counterweight box is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the connecting rod, a side groove is formed in one side surface of the counterweight box, a counterweight block is inserted into the side groove, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom end surface of the counterweight box, a short threaded column is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole, and a nut is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the short threaded column.
Preferably, two the recess all communicates each other rather than the slot that corresponds, and the shape is cylindrical, two the recess rotates with the fixed spacing piece that corresponds and is connected, two the slot all rotates with the fixed quarter butt that corresponds and is connected.
Preferably, the thread directions of the two-way thread surfaces are opposite, the two-way thread surfaces are respectively arranged corresponding to the two thread grooves, and the bottom ends of the two through grooves are communicated with the long sliding groove.
Preferably, the two sliding rods are in sliding connection with the corresponding through grooves, and the two wafers are hinged to the corresponding guide rods.
Preferably, the round hole is communicated with the inner groove, and the round rod is rotatably connected with the round hole.
Preferably, the through hole and the liquid inlet are communicated with the piston groove, and the connecting rod is connected with the through hole in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the balancing weight is arranged in contact with the short threaded column.
The minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic plastic has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the neck that neck die-pin and neck fixed establishment fixed patient, prevent that patient's head from unconsciously rotatory when sleeping, drive neck fixed establishment through opening and shutting control mechanism, embrace patient's neck, support a cylinder section of thick bamboo.
Support a cylinder section of thick bamboo through setting up supporting mechanism, a cylinder section of thick bamboo passes through the round bar and cylindrical commentaries on classics piece is connected, and when the patient stood or laid down, a cylinder section of thick bamboo can rotate, makes the one end that has the counter weight box downwards all the time, is convenient for collect the operation liquid.
Provide the negative pressure through setting up the balancing weight dead weight, take out interstitial fluid and blood, wherein the catheter is the hose, can take out from junction pipe, is convenient for empty the inside of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, and the effect of counter weight adjustment mechanism is according to actual demand increase counter weight, provides suction, is convenient for extract operation liquid, and wherein can place the balancing weight of different weight in the side groove, produces the suction that the size is suitable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a liquid drainage device for minimally invasive surgery for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a neck support rod structure of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along A-A in FIG. 1 of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1 of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1 of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in FIG. 1 of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a temporary operating fluid storage mechanism of the minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic surgery, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a counterweight box structure of a minimally invasive surgery fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along the direction E-E in fig. 8 of a minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to the present invention.
In the figure: neck support rod 1, neck fixing mechanism 2, short fixing rod 21, limit fixing piece 22, neck fixing hoop 23, groove 24, slot 25, first neck protection pad 26, second neck protection pad 27, top groove 28, opening and closing control mechanism 3, long slide groove 31, bearing 32, rotary rod 33, rotary block 34, rotary groove 35, long slide block 36, thread groove 37, through groove 38, slide rod 39, moving block 310, fixing pin 311, guide rod 312, wafer 313, bidirectional thread 314, support mechanism 4, side rod 41, internal groove 42, cylindrical rotary block 43, round hole 44, round rod 45, cylindrical barrel 46, operation liquid temporary storage mechanism 5, piston groove 51, cylindrical slide block 52, sealing pad 53, connecting rod 54, through hole 55, liquid inlet 56, short connecting pipe 57, liquid guide pipe 58, liquid suction sheet 59, liquid suction hole 510, balance weight adjusting mechanism 6, balance weight box 61, side groove 62, balance weight 63, threaded hole 64, balance weight, Short threaded post 65, nut 66.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic surgery comprises a neck support rod 1, a neck fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the neck support rod 1, an opening and closing control mechanism 3 is arranged inside the neck support rod 1, a supporting mechanism 4 is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism 2, a surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5 is arranged inside the supporting mechanism 4, and a counterweight adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5;
the neck fixing mechanism 2 comprises a top groove 28, the top groove 28 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the neck support rod 1, the upper surface of the top groove 28 is fixedly connected with two fixing short rods 21, the top ends of the two fixing short rods 21 are fixedly connected with fixing limiting pieces 22, the shapes of the two fixing limiting pieces 22 are cylindrical, two neck fixing hoops 23 are arranged inside the top groove 28, the upper surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops 23 are respectively provided with a groove 24, the bottom end surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops 23 close to the grooves 24 are respectively provided with a slot 25, the inner side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops 23 are respectively fixedly connected with a first neck protection pad 26, one side surface of the neck support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a second neck protection pad 27, the two neck fixing hoops 23 are mutually symmetrically arranged, the neck support rod 1 and the neck fixing mechanism 2 are used for fixing the neck of a patient, and preventing the head of the patient from unconscious rotation during sleeping, the neck fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the opening and closing control mechanism 3;
the opening and closing control mechanism 3 comprises a long sliding chute 31, the long sliding chute 31 is arranged on the surface of one end of the neck support rod 1, the cross section of the long sliding chute 31 is circular, the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding chute 31 is fixedly connected with a bearing 32, the inside of the bearing 32 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 33, one end of the rotating rod 33 close to the bearing 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 34, the center of the surface of one end of the inside of the long sliding chute 31 far away from the bearing 32 is provided with a rotating groove 35, the rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected with the rotating groove 35, the outer surface of the rotating rod 33 is provided with a bidirectional thread 314, the inside of the long sliding chute 31 is slidably connected with two long sliding blocks 36, the two long sliding blocks 36 are cylindrical in shape, the center between the surfaces of the two ends of the two long sliding blocks 36 is provided with a thread groove 37, the upper surface of the top groove 28 is provided with two through grooves 38, and the top end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks 36 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 39, the top end surfaces of the two sliding rods 39 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 310, the two moving blocks 310 are cylindrical, the centers of the top end surfaces of the two moving blocks 310 are fixedly connected with fixing pins 311, the outer surfaces of the two fixing pins 311 are rotatably connected with guide rods 312, the side surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops 23 close to the fixed limiting plates 22 are fixedly connected with wafers 313, the neck fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the opening and closing control mechanism 3, firstly, the rotating block 34 is rotated, the rotating block 34 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the two long slide blocks 36 to respectively slide towards the middle through bidirectional threads 314 on the surface, the long slide blocks 36 drive the sliding rods 39 to slide in the through grooves 38, the sliding rods 39 drive the moving blocks 310 to move, the moving blocks 310 drive the guide rods 312 to move through the fixing pins 311, the guide rods 312 drive the neck fixing hoops 23 to rotate by taking the fixed short rods 21 as an axis through the wafers 313, the neck fixing hoop 23 is opened and then sleeved on the neck, so that the supporting mechanism 4 and related components can be conveniently fixed.
The supporting mechanism 4 comprises a side rod 41, the side rod 41 is fixedly connected with the side surface of one of the neck fixing hoops 23, the side rod 41 is far away from the inside of one end of the neck fixing hoop 23 and is provided with an inner groove 42, the shape of the inner groove 42 is cylindrical, the surface of the side rod 41 is provided with a round hole 44, the inside of the inner groove 42 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical rotating block 43, the center of one side surface of the cylindrical rotating block 43 is fixedly connected with a round rod 45, the round rod 45 is far away from one end of the cylindrical rotating block 43 and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical barrel 46, the supporting mechanism 4 is used for supporting the cylindrical barrel 46, the cylindrical barrel 46 is connected with the cylindrical rotating block 43 through the round rod 45, when a patient stands or lies down, the cylindrical barrel 46 can rotate, one end with a counterweight box 61 is downward all the time, and operation liquid collection is facilitated.
The surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5 comprises a piston groove 51, the piston groove 51 is arranged inside a cylindrical barrel 46, the inside of the piston groove 51 is connected with a cylindrical sliding block 52 in a sliding manner, a sealing gasket 53 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylindrical sliding block 52, a connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical sliding block 52, a liquid inlet 56 is arranged at the center of the top end surface of the cylindrical barrel 46, a connecting short pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the cylindrical barrel 46, the connecting short pipe 57 is communicated with the liquid inlet 56, a liquid guide pipe 58 is inserted inside the connecting short pipe 57, a liquid suction sheet 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the liquid guide pipe 58 far away from the connecting short pipe 57, a plurality of liquid suction holes 510 are arranged on the surface of the liquid suction sheet 59, a through hole 55 is arranged at the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical barrel 46, the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5 provides negative pressure through self-weight suction force to draw tissue liquid and blood out, enters the liquid suction sheet 59 through the liquid suction hole 510 and then enters the piston groove 51 through the liquid guide tube 58 and the liquid inlet 56, wherein the liquid guide tube 58 is a hose and can be drawn out from the connecting short tube 57 to facilitate the emptying of the interior of the cylindrical barrel 46.
Counter weight adjustment mechanism 6 includes counter weight box 61, counter weight box 61 fixed connection is at the bottom surface of connecting rod 54, side channel 62 has been seted up to one side surface of counter weight box 61, the inside grafting of side channel 62 has the balancing weight 63, threaded hole 64 has been seted up to the bottom surface of counter weight box 61, threaded hole 64's inside threaded connection has short threaded post 65, the bottom fixed surface of short threaded post 65 is connected with nut 66, counter weight adjustment mechanism 6's effect is according to actual demand increase counter weight, make cylinder slider 52 have the trend of lapse, provide suction, be convenient for extract operation liquid, wherein can place the balancing weight 63 of different weights in the side channel 62, produce the suction that the size is suitable.
Two grooves 24 all communicate with its slot 25 that corresponds each other, and the shape is cylindrical, and two grooves 24 rotate with the fixed spacing piece 22 that corresponds and be connected, and two slots 25 all rotate with the fixed quarter butt 21 that corresponds and are connected, and the neck is embraced to two fixed hoops 23 of neck of being convenient for.
The two-way thread 314 has opposite thread directions and is respectively arranged corresponding to the two thread grooves 37, and the bottom ends of the two through grooves 38 are both communicated with the long sliding groove 31, so that the two sliding rods 39 can be conveniently driven to move.
The two sliding rods 39 are slidably connected to the corresponding through slots 38, and the two circular plates 313 are hinged to the corresponding guide rods 312, so as to drive the two neck fixing hoops 23 to rotate along the fixing short rods 21.
The round hole 44 is communicated with the inner groove 42, and the round rod 45 is rotatably connected with the round hole 44, so that the heavier end of the cylindrical barrel 46 is kept downward all the time.
The through hole 55 and the liquid inlet 56 are both communicated with the piston groove 51, and the connecting rod 54 is in sliding connection with the through hole 55, so that the cylindrical sliding block 52 can conveniently slide downwards, and the body fluid can be conveniently extracted.
The counterweight 63 is in contact with the short threaded column 65, so that the counterweight 63 can be fixed conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the neck support rod 1 and the neck fixing mechanism 2 are used for fixing the neck of a patient and preventing the head of the patient from rotating unconsciously during sleeping, the neck fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the opening and closing control mechanism 3, firstly, the rotating block 34 is rotated, the rotating block 34 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the two long slide blocks 36 to respectively slide towards the middle through the surface bidirectional threads 314, the long slide blocks 36 drive the sliding rod 39 to slide in the through groove 38, the sliding rod 39 drives the moving block 310 to move, the moving block 310 drives the guide rod 312 to move through the fixing pin 311, the guide rod 312 drives the neck fixing hoop 23 to rotate by taking the fixed short rod 21 as the axis through the wafer 313, the neck fixing hoop 23 is sleeved into the neck after being opened, then, the rotating block 34 is rotated reversely, the rotating block 34 drives the two long slide blocks 36 to be away from each other, the long slide blocks 36 drive the guide rod 312 to move through the sliding rod 39, the guide rod 312 drives the neck fixing hoop 23 to be attached to the neck, so as to fix the supporting mechanism 4 and related components.
The supporting mechanism 4 is used for supporting the cylindrical barrel 46, the cylindrical barrel 46 is connected with the cylindrical rotating block 43 through the round rod 45, when a patient stands or lies down, the cylindrical barrel 46 can rotate, so that one end with the counterweight box 61 is downward all the time, and operation liquid can be collected conveniently.
The temporary operating fluid storage mechanism 5 provides negative pressure through self-gravity suction, tissue fluid and blood are pumped out, the tissue fluid and the blood enter the fluid suction sheet 59 through the fluid suction hole 510, then the tissue fluid and the blood enter the piston groove 51 through the fluid guide pipe 58 and the fluid inlet 56, wherein the fluid guide pipe 58 is a hose and can be pumped out from the connecting short pipe 57, the interior of the cylindrical barrel 46 is convenient to empty, the counterweight adjusting mechanism 6 is used for increasing counterweights according to actual requirements, the cylindrical sliding block 52 has the downward sliding trend, suction is provided, the operating fluid is convenient to pump, the counterweight blocks 63 with different weights can be placed in the side grooves 62, and suction with appropriate size is generated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cosmetic plastic is with minimal access surgery liquid drainage device, includes neck die-pin (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of neck die-pin (1) is provided with neck fixed establishment (2), the inside of neck die-pin (1) is provided with opening and shutting control mechanism (3), the side surface of neck fixed establishment (2) is provided with supporting mechanism (4), the inside of supporting mechanism (4) is provided with operation liquid temporary storage mechanism (5), the bottom of operation liquid temporary storage mechanism (5) is provided with counter weight adjustment mechanism (6).
2. The minimally invasive surgery fluid drainage device for beauty and plastic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the neck fixing mechanism (2) comprises a top groove (28), the top groove (28) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the neck supporting rod (1), the upper surface of the top groove (28) is fixedly connected with two fixing short rods (21), the top ends of the two fixing short rods (21) are fixedly connected with fixing limiting pieces (22), the two fixing limiting pieces (22) are cylindrical, two neck fixing hoops (23) are arranged inside the top groove (28), the upper surface of one end of each neck fixing hoop (23) is provided with a groove (24), the bottom end surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops (23) close to the groove (24) are provided with an insertion groove (25), the inner side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops (23) are fixedly connected with a first neck protecting pad (26), a second neck protection pad (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the neck support rod (1), and the two neck fixing hoops (23) are symmetrically arranged; the opening and closing control mechanism (3) comprises a long sliding groove (31), the long sliding groove (31) is arranged on the surface of one end of the neck supporting rod (1), the cross section of the long sliding groove (31) is circular, a bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding groove (31), a rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing (32), a rotating block (34) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the bearing (32), of the rotating rod (33), a rotating groove (35) is formed in the center of the surface of one end, far away from the bearing (32), of the inside of the long sliding groove (31), the rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected with the rotating groove (35), two-way threads (314) are formed in the outer surface of the rotating rod (33), two long sliding blocks (36) are slidably connected to the inside of the long sliding groove (31), and the shapes of the long sliding blocks (36) are cylindrical, a threaded groove (37) is formed in the center between the two end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks (36), two through grooves (38) are formed in the upper surface of the top groove (28), sliding rods (39) are fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks (36), moving blocks (310) are fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two sliding rods (39), the two moving blocks (310) are cylindrical in shape, fixing pins (311) are fixedly connected to the centers of the top end surfaces of the two moving blocks (310), guide rods (312) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixing pins (311), and wafers (313) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops (23) close to one end of each fixing limiting piece (22); the supporting mechanism (4) comprises side rods (41), the side rods (41) are fixedly connected to the side surface of one neck fixing hoop (23), an inner groove (42) is formed in one end, away from the neck fixing hoop (23), of each side rod (41), the inner groove (42) is cylindrical, a round hole (44) is formed in the surface of each side rod (41), a cylindrical rotating block (43) is rotatably connected to the inner part of each inner groove (42), a round rod (45) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of one side of each cylindrical rotating block (43), and a cylindrical barrel (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end, away from the cylindrical rotating block (43), of each round rod (45); the temporary operating fluid storage mechanism (5) comprises a piston groove (51), the piston groove (51) is arranged inside a cylindrical barrel (46), a cylindrical sliding block (52) is connected inside the piston groove (51) in a sliding manner, a sealing gasket (53) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylindrical sliding block (52), a connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the cylindrical sliding block (52), a fluid inlet (56) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the cylindrical barrel (46), a connecting short pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the cylindrical barrel (46), the connecting short pipe (57) is communicated with the fluid inlet (56), a fluid guide pipe (58) is inserted into the connecting short pipe (57), a fluid suction sheet (59) is fixedly communicated to the surface of one end, far away from the connecting short pipe (57), of the fluid guide pipe (58), and a plurality of fluid suction holes (510) are formed in the surface of the fluid suction sheet (59), the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical barrel (46) is provided with a through hole (55).
3. The minimally invasive surgery fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to claim 2 is characterized in that the counterweight adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a counterweight box (61), the counterweight box (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the connecting rod (54), a side groove (62) is formed in one side surface of the counterweight box (61), a counterweight block (63) is inserted into the side groove (62), a threaded hole (64) is formed in the bottom end surface of the counterweight box (61), a short threaded column (65) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole (64), and a nut (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the short threaded column (65).
4. The minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that the two grooves (24) are communicated with the corresponding slots (25) and are cylindrical, the two grooves (24) are rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed limiting pieces (22), and the two slots (25) are rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed short rods (21).
5. The minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery as claimed in claim 2, wherein the thread directions of the surfaces of the bidirectional threads (314) are opposite, and are respectively arranged corresponding to the two thread grooves (37), and the bottom ends of the two through grooves (38) are communicated with the long sliding groove (31).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110970128.0A CN113713191B (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetology and plastic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110970128.0A CN113713191B (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetology and plastic |
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| CN113713191B CN113713191B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211962517U (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-11-20 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Neck positioner is used in thyroid surgery operation |
| CN212788729U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-03-26 | 玉溪市人民医院 | Plain type neck bracket is used to department of anesthesia |
| CN112656600A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 黄崇峰 | Intensive care unit |
| CN213158242U (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-05-11 | 中国人民解放军海军军医大学第一附属医院 | Neck hanging type jaw face postoperative drainage device |
| CN213787697U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-07-27 | 黄雷 | Puncture outfit for cardiothoracic surgery |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202110970128.0A patent/CN113713191B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211962517U (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-11-20 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Neck positioner is used in thyroid surgery operation |
| CN212788729U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-03-26 | 玉溪市人民医院 | Plain type neck bracket is used to department of anesthesia |
| CN213158242U (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-05-11 | 中国人民解放军海军军医大学第一附属医院 | Neck hanging type jaw face postoperative drainage device |
| CN213787697U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-07-27 | 黄雷 | Puncture outfit for cardiothoracic surgery |
| CN112656600A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 黄崇峰 | Intensive care unit |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113713191B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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