CN113713190A - Liquid drainage equipment for minimally invasive surgery for cosmetic plastic surgery - Google Patents
Liquid drainage equipment for minimally invasive surgery for cosmetic plastic surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113713190A CN113713190A CN202110968483.4A CN202110968483A CN113713190A CN 113713190 A CN113713190 A CN 113713190A CN 202110968483 A CN202110968483 A CN 202110968483A CN 113713190 A CN113713190 A CN 113713190A
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- Prior art keywords
- neck
- fixedly connected
- groove
- rod
- cylindrical
- Prior art date
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010018833 Haematocoele Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005873 Hematocele Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004920 hematocele of tunica vaginalis testis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[NH+](C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003722 extracellular fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002435 rhinoplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
Abstract
The invention discloses minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage equipment for cosmetic plastic surgery, which comprises a neck supporting rod and is characterized in that a neck fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the neck supporting rod, an opening and closing control mechanism is arranged in the neck supporting rod, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism, a temporary operating liquid storage mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism, and a balance weight adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the temporary operating liquid storage mechanism; the opening and closing control mechanism comprises a long sliding chute, the long sliding chute is arranged on the surface of one end of the neck support rod, the cross section of the long sliding chute is circular, and the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding chute is fixedly connected with a bearing; the inside of bearing is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick is close to the rotatory piece of one end fixedly connected with of bearing, and the rotating groove has been seted up to the inside one end surface center department of keeping away from the bearing of long spout.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage equipment for cosmetic reshaping, and belongs to the technical field of medical treatment.
Background
The operation liquid drainage device is mainly used for draining tissue hydrops and hematocele formed by separating cavities in rhinoplasty, so that the tissue hydrops and the hematocele are led out in time, and postoperative wound healing and tissue detumescence are facilitated. Especially, the nasal comprehensive plastic surgery has a large separation range of nasal tissues, so that a relatively large wound area is caused, and the bleeding amount and the oozing amount are relatively large. If the stagnant blood is naturally discharged only by gravity, it takes a long time. If not discharged in time, it will not only affect the recovery time after surgery, but also may cause infection.
Present operation liquid drainage device is through inserting a drainage tube in the disengagement chamber, then derives the tissue hydrops through the dead weight, and the hydrops of deriving collects through a storage bag, and storage bag and drainage catheter are generally fixed at the head with medical sticky tape, and this kind of fixed mode leads to the drainage tube dislocation easily, and the drainage effect is not good to the patient probably unconsciously extrudees catheter and storage bag when the sleep, and the result of use is very not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage equipment for beauty and plastic surgery is designed, and comprises a neck supporting rod (1), and is characterized in that a neck fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the neck supporting rod (1), an opening and closing control mechanism (3) is arranged inside the neck supporting rod (1), a supporting mechanism (4) is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism (2), a surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism (5) is arranged inside the supporting mechanism (4), and a balance weight adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism (5);
the neck fixing mechanism (2) comprises a top groove (28), the top groove (28) is formed in the center of the upper surface of the neck supporting rod (1), the upper surface of the top groove (28) is fixedly connected with two fixing short rods (21), the top ends of the two fixing short rods (21) are fixedly connected with fixing limiting pieces (22), and the two fixing limiting pieces (22) are cylindrical; two neck fixing hoops (23) are arranged in the top groove (28), and grooves (24) are formed in the upper surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops (23); the bottom end surfaces of one ends, close to the groove (24), of the two neck fixing hoops (23) are respectively provided with a slot (25), the inner side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first neck protection pad (26), the surface of one side of the neck support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a second neck protection pad (27), and the two neck fixing hoops (23) are mutually and symmetrically arranged;
the opening and closing control mechanism (3) comprises a long sliding chute (31), the long sliding chute (31) is formed in the surface of one end of the neck support rod (1), the cross section of the long sliding chute (31) is circular, and a bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding chute (31); a rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected inside the bearing (32), one end of the rotating rod (33) close to the bearing (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (34), and a rotating groove (35) is formed in the center of the surface of one end, far away from the bearing (32), inside the long sliding groove (31); the rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected with the rotating groove (35), the outer surface of the rotating rod (33) is provided with a two-way thread (314), the inside of the long sliding groove (31) is slidably connected with two long sliding blocks (36), the two long sliding blocks (36) are both cylindrical in shape, and a thread groove (37) is formed in the center between the two end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks (36); two through grooves (38) are formed in the upper surface of the top groove (28), sliding rods (39) are fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks (36), moving blocks (310) are fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two sliding rods (39), and the two moving blocks (310) are cylindrical; the center of the top end surface of each of the two moving blocks (310) is fixedly connected with a fixing pin (311), the outer surface of each of the two fixing pins (311) is rotatably connected with a guide rod (312), and the side surface of one end, close to the fixed limiting piece (22), of each of the two neck fixing hoops (23) is fixedly connected with a wafer (313).
In the scheme, the supporting mechanism (4) comprises side bars (41), the side bars (41) are fixedly connected to the side surface of one neck fixing hoop (23), an inner groove (42) is formed in one end, away from the neck fixing hoop (23), of each side bar (41), the inner groove (42) is cylindrical, and a circular hole (44) is formed in the surface of each side bar (41); a cylindrical rotating block (43) is rotatably connected inside the inner groove (42), a round rod (45) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of one side of the cylindrical rotating block (43), and a cylindrical barrel (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end, far away from the cylindrical rotating block (43), of the round rod (45);
the temporary operating fluid storage mechanism (5) comprises a piston groove (51), the piston groove (51) is formed in a cylindrical barrel (46), a cylindrical sliding block (52) is connected to the interior of the piston groove (51) in a sliding mode, a sealing gasket (53) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylindrical sliding block (52), and a connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical sliding block (52); a liquid inlet (56) is formed in the center of the top end surface of the cylindrical barrel (46), a short connecting pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the cylindrical barrel (46), the short connecting pipe (57) is communicated with the liquid inlet (56), and a liquid guide pipe (58) is inserted into the short connecting pipe (57); the surface of one end, far away from the connecting short pipe (57), of the liquid guide pipe (58) is fixedly communicated with a liquid absorption sheet (59), the surface of the liquid absorption sheet (59) is provided with a plurality of liquid absorption holes (510), and the center of the surface of the bottom end of the cylindrical barrel (46) is provided with a through hole (55).
In the scheme, the two sliding rods (39) are connected with the corresponding through grooves (38) in a sliding mode, and the two circular sheets (313) are hinged with the corresponding guide rods (312).
In the scheme, the round hole (44) is communicated with the inner groove (42), and the round rod (45) is rotatably connected with the round hole (44).
In the scheme, the through hole (55) and the liquid inlet (56) are both communicated with the piston groove (51), and the connecting rod (54) is in sliding connection with the through hole (55).
In the scheme, the balancing weight (63) is arranged in contact with the short threaded column (65).
Has the advantages that: through setting up the neck that neck die-pin and neck fixed establishment fixed patient, prevent that patient's head from unconsciously rotatory when sleeping, drive neck fixed establishment through opening and shutting control mechanism, embrace patient's neck, support a cylinder section of thick bamboo.
Support a cylinder section of thick bamboo through setting up supporting mechanism, a cylinder section of thick bamboo passes through the round bar and cylindrical commentaries on classics piece is connected, and when the patient stood or laid down, a cylinder section of thick bamboo can rotate, makes the one end that has the counter weight box downwards all the time, is convenient for collect the operation liquid.
Provide the negative pressure through setting up the balancing weight dead weight, take out interstitial fluid and blood, wherein the catheter is the hose, can take out from junction pipe, is convenient for empty the inside of a cylinder section of thick bamboo, and the effect of counter weight adjustment mechanism is according to actual demand increase counter weight, provides suction, is convenient for extract operation liquid, and wherein can place the balancing weight of different weight in the side groove, produces the suction that the size is suitable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the neck brace construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a temporary storage mechanism for surgical fluids according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the weight box of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 8 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: neck support rod 1, neck fixing mechanism 2, short fixing rod 21, limit fixing piece 22, neck fixing hoop 23, groove 24, slot 25, first neck protection pad 26, second neck protection pad 27, top groove 28, opening and closing control mechanism 3, long slide groove 31, bearing 32, rotary rod 33, rotary block 34, rotary groove 35, long slide block 36, thread groove 37, through groove 38, slide rod 39, moving block 310, fixing pin 311, guide rod 312, wafer 313, bidirectional thread 314, support mechanism 4, side rod 41, internal groove 42, cylindrical rotary block 43, round hole 44, round rod 45, cylindrical barrel 46, operation liquid temporary storage mechanism 5, piston groove 51, cylindrical slide block 52, sealing pad 53, connecting rod 54, through hole 55, liquid inlet 56, short connecting pipe 57, liquid guide pipe 58, liquid suction sheet 59, liquid suction hole 510, balance weight adjusting mechanism 6, balance weight box 61, side groove 62, balance weight 63, threaded hole 64, balance weight, Short threaded post 65, nut 66.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, a minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage device for cosmetic surgery comprises a neck support rod 1, a neck fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the neck support rod 1, an opening and closing control mechanism 3 is arranged inside the neck support rod 1, a supporting mechanism 4 is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism 2, a surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5 is arranged inside the supporting mechanism 4, and a counterweight adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5;
the neck fixing mechanism 2 comprises a top groove 28, the top groove 28 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the neck support rod 1, the upper surface of the top groove 28 is fixedly connected with two fixing short rods 21, the top ends of the two fixing short rods 21 are fixedly connected with fixing limiting pieces 22, the shapes of the two fixing limiting pieces 22 are cylindrical, two neck fixing hoops 23 are arranged inside the top groove 28, the upper surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops 23 are respectively provided with a groove 24, the bottom end surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops 23 close to the grooves 24 are respectively provided with a slot 25, the inner side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops 23 are respectively fixedly connected with a first neck protection pad 26, one side surface of the neck support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a second neck protection pad 27, the two neck fixing hoops 23 are mutually symmetrically arranged, the neck support rod 1 and the neck fixing mechanism 2 are used for fixing the neck of a patient, and preventing the head of the patient from unconscious rotation during sleeping, the neck fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the opening and closing control mechanism 3;
the opening and closing control mechanism 3 comprises a long sliding chute 31, the long sliding chute 31 is arranged on the surface of one end of the neck support rod 1, the cross section of the long sliding chute 31 is circular, the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding chute 31 is fixedly connected with a bearing 32, the inside of the bearing 32 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 33, one end of the rotating rod 33 close to the bearing 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 34, the center of the surface of one end of the inside of the long sliding chute 31 far away from the bearing 32 is provided with a rotating groove 35, the rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected with the rotating groove 35, the outer surface of the rotating rod 33 is provided with a bidirectional thread 314, the inside of the long sliding chute 31 is slidably connected with two long sliding blocks 36, the two long sliding blocks 36 are cylindrical in shape, the center between the surfaces of the two ends of the two long sliding blocks 36 is provided with a thread groove 37, the upper surface of the top groove 28 is provided with two through grooves 38, and the top end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks 36 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 39, the top end surfaces of the two sliding rods 39 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 310, the two moving blocks 310 are cylindrical, the centers of the top end surfaces of the two moving blocks 310 are fixedly connected with fixing pins 311, the outer surfaces of the two fixing pins 311 are rotatably connected with guide rods 312, the side surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops 23 close to the fixed limiting plates 22 are fixedly connected with wafers 313, the neck fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the opening and closing control mechanism 3, firstly, the rotating block 34 is rotated, the rotating block 34 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the two long slide blocks 36 to respectively slide towards the middle through bidirectional threads 314 on the surface, the long slide blocks 36 drive the sliding rods 39 to slide in the through grooves 38, the sliding rods 39 drive the moving blocks 310 to move, the moving blocks 310 drive the guide rods 312 to move through the fixing pins 311, the guide rods 312 drive the neck fixing hoops 23 to rotate by taking the fixed short rods 21 as an axis through the wafers 313, the neck fixing hoop 23 is opened and then sleeved on the neck, so that the supporting mechanism 4 and related components can be conveniently fixed.
The supporting mechanism 4 comprises a side rod 41, the side rod 41 is fixedly connected with the side surface of one of the neck fixing hoops 23, the side rod 41 is far away from the inside of one end of the neck fixing hoop 23 and is provided with an inner groove 42, the shape of the inner groove 42 is cylindrical, the surface of the side rod 41 is provided with a round hole 44, the inside of the inner groove 42 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical rotating block 43, the center of one side surface of the cylindrical rotating block 43 is fixedly connected with a round rod 45, the round rod 45 is far away from one end of the cylindrical rotating block 43 and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical barrel 46, the supporting mechanism 4 is used for supporting the cylindrical barrel 46, the cylindrical barrel 46 is connected with the cylindrical rotating block 43 through the round rod 45, when a patient stands or lies down, the cylindrical barrel 46 can rotate, one end with a counterweight box 61 is downward all the time, and operation liquid collection is facilitated.
The surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5 comprises a piston groove 51, the piston groove 51 is arranged inside a cylindrical barrel 46, the inside of the piston groove 51 is connected with a cylindrical sliding block 52 in a sliding manner, a sealing gasket 53 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylindrical sliding block 52, a connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical sliding block 52, a liquid inlet 56 is arranged at the center of the top end surface of the cylindrical barrel 46, a connecting short pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the cylindrical barrel 46, the connecting short pipe 57 is communicated with the liquid inlet 56, a liquid guide pipe 58 is inserted inside the connecting short pipe 57, a liquid suction sheet 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the liquid guide pipe 58 far away from the connecting short pipe 57, a plurality of liquid suction holes 510 are arranged on the surface of the liquid suction sheet 59, a through hole 55 is arranged at the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical barrel 46, the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism 5 provides negative pressure through self-weight suction force to draw tissue liquid and blood out, enters the liquid suction sheet 59 through the liquid suction hole 510 and then enters the piston groove 51 through the liquid guide tube 58 and the liquid inlet 56, wherein the liquid guide tube 58 is a hose and can be drawn out from the connecting short tube 57 to facilitate the emptying of the interior of the cylindrical barrel 46.
Counter weight adjustment mechanism 6 includes counter weight box 61, counter weight box 61 fixed connection is at the bottom surface of connecting rod 54, side channel 62 has been seted up to one side surface of counter weight box 61, the inside grafting of side channel 62 has the balancing weight 63, threaded hole 64 has been seted up to the bottom surface of counter weight box 61, threaded hole 64's inside threaded connection has short threaded post 65, the bottom fixed surface of short threaded post 65 is connected with nut 66, counter weight adjustment mechanism 6's effect is according to actual demand increase counter weight, make cylinder slider 52 have the trend of lapse, provide suction, be convenient for extract operation liquid, wherein can place the balancing weight 63 of different weights in the side channel 62, produce the suction that the size is suitable.
Two grooves 24 all communicate with its slot 25 that corresponds each other, and the shape is cylindrical, and two grooves 24 rotate with the fixed spacing piece 22 that corresponds and be connected, and two slots 25 all rotate with the fixed quarter butt 21 that corresponds and are connected, and the neck is embraced to two fixed hoops 23 of neck of being convenient for.
The two-way thread 314 has opposite thread directions and is respectively arranged corresponding to the two thread grooves 37, and the bottom ends of the two through grooves 38 are both communicated with the long sliding groove 31, so that the two sliding rods 39 can be conveniently driven to move.
The two sliding rods 39 are slidably connected to the corresponding through slots 38, and the two circular plates 313 are hinged to the corresponding guide rods 312, so as to drive the two neck fixing hoops 23 to rotate along the fixing short rods 21.
The round hole 44 is communicated with the inner groove 42, and the round rod 45 is rotatably connected with the round hole 44, so that the heavier end of the cylindrical barrel 46 is kept downward all the time.
The through hole 55 and the liquid inlet 56 are both communicated with the piston groove 51, and the connecting rod 54 is in sliding connection with the through hole 55, so that the cylindrical sliding block 52 can conveniently slide downwards, and the body fluid can be conveniently extracted.
The counterweight 63 is in contact with the short threaded column 65, so that the counterweight 63 can be fixed conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the neck support rod 1 and the neck fixing mechanism 2 are used for fixing the neck of a patient and preventing the head of the patient from rotating unconsciously during sleeping, the neck fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the opening and closing control mechanism 3, firstly, the rotating block 34 is rotated, the rotating block 34 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the two long slide blocks 36 to respectively slide towards the middle through the surface bidirectional threads 314, the long slide blocks 36 drive the sliding rod 39 to slide in the through groove 38, the sliding rod 39 drives the moving block 310 to move, the moving block 310 drives the guide rod 312 to move the guide rod 312 through the fixing pin 311, the guide rod 312 drives the neck fixing hoop 23 to rotate by taking the fixed short rod 21 as the axis through the wafer 313, the neck fixing hoop 23 is sleeved into the neck after being opened, then the rotating block 34 is rotated reversely, the rotating block 34 drives the two long slide blocks 36 to be away from each other, the long slide blocks 36 drive the guide rod 312 to move through the sliding rod 39, the guide rod 312 drives the neck fixing hoop 23 to be attached to the neck, so as to fix the supporting mechanism 4 and related components.
The supporting mechanism 4 is used for supporting the cylindrical barrel 46, the cylindrical barrel 46 is connected with the cylindrical rotating block 43 through the round rod 45, when a patient stands or lies down, the cylindrical barrel 46 can rotate, so that one end with the counterweight box 61 is downward all the time, and operation liquid can be collected conveniently.
The temporary operating fluid storage mechanism 5 provides negative pressure through self-gravity suction, tissue fluid and blood are pumped out, the tissue fluid and the blood enter the fluid suction sheet 59 through the fluid suction hole 510, then the tissue fluid and the blood enter the piston groove 51 through the fluid guide pipe 58 and the fluid inlet 56, wherein the fluid guide pipe 58 is a hose and can be pumped out from the connecting short pipe 57, the interior of the cylindrical barrel 46 is convenient to empty, the counterweight adjusting mechanism 6 is used for increasing counterweights according to actual requirements, the cylindrical sliding block 52 has the downward sliding trend, suction is provided, the operating fluid is convenient to pump, the counterweight blocks 63 with different weights can be placed in the side grooves 62, and suction with appropriate size is generated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The minimally invasive surgery liquid drainage equipment for beauty and plastic surgery comprises a neck supporting rod (1), and is characterized in that a neck fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the neck supporting rod (1), an opening and closing control mechanism (3) is arranged inside the neck supporting rod (1), a supporting mechanism (4) is arranged on the side surface of the neck fixing mechanism (2), a surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism (5) is arranged inside the supporting mechanism (4), and a balance weight adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the surgical liquid temporary storage mechanism (5);
the neck fixing mechanism (2) comprises a top groove (28), the top groove (28) is formed in the center of the upper surface of the neck supporting rod (1), the upper surface of the top groove (28) is fixedly connected with two fixing short rods (21), the top ends of the two fixing short rods (21) are fixedly connected with fixing limiting pieces (22), and the two fixing limiting pieces (22) are cylindrical; two neck fixing hoops (23) are arranged in the top groove (28), and grooves (24) are formed in the upper surfaces of one ends of the two neck fixing hoops (23); the bottom end surfaces of one ends, close to the groove (24), of the two neck fixing hoops (23) are respectively provided with a slot (25), the inner side surfaces of the two neck fixing hoops (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first neck protection pad (26), the surface of one side of the neck support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a second neck protection pad (27), and the two neck fixing hoops (23) are mutually and symmetrically arranged;
the opening and closing control mechanism (3) comprises a long sliding chute (31), the long sliding chute (31) is formed in the surface of one end of the neck support rod (1), the cross section of the long sliding chute (31) is circular, and a bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of one end of the long sliding chute (31); a rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected inside the bearing (32), one end of the rotating rod (33) close to the bearing (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (34), and a rotating groove (35) is formed in the center of the surface of one end, far away from the bearing (32), inside the long sliding groove (31); the rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected with the rotating groove (35), the outer surface of the rotating rod (33) is provided with a two-way thread (314), the inside of the long sliding groove (31) is slidably connected with two long sliding blocks (36), the two long sliding blocks (36) are both cylindrical in shape, and a thread groove (37) is formed in the center between the two end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks (36); two through grooves (38) are formed in the upper surface of the top groove (28), sliding rods (39) are fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two long sliding blocks (36), moving blocks (310) are fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two sliding rods (39), and the two moving blocks (310) are cylindrical; the center of the top end surface of each of the two moving blocks (310) is fixedly connected with a fixing pin (311), the outer surface of each of the two fixing pins (311) is rotatably connected with a guide rod (312), and the side surface of one end, close to the fixed limiting piece (22), of each of the two neck fixing hoops (23) is fixedly connected with a wafer (313).
2. The minimally invasive surgery fluid drainage device for cosmesis and plastic surgery as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a side lever (41), the side lever (41) is fixedly connected with the side surface of one of the neck fixing hoops (23), an inner groove (42) is formed inside one end of the side lever (41) far away from the neck fixing hoop (23), the inner groove (42) is cylindrical in shape, and a circular hole (44) is formed on the surface of the side lever (41); a cylindrical rotating block (43) is rotatably connected inside the inner groove (42), a round rod (45) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of one side of the cylindrical rotating block (43), and a cylindrical barrel (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end, far away from the cylindrical rotating block (43), of the round rod (45);
the temporary operating fluid storage mechanism (5) comprises a piston groove (51), the piston groove (51) is formed in a cylindrical barrel (46), a cylindrical sliding block (52) is connected to the interior of the piston groove (51) in a sliding mode, a sealing gasket (53) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylindrical sliding block (52), and a connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the cylindrical sliding block (52); a liquid inlet (56) is formed in the center of the top end surface of the cylindrical barrel (46), a short connecting pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the cylindrical barrel (46), the short connecting pipe (57) is communicated with the liquid inlet (56), and a liquid guide pipe (58) is inserted into the short connecting pipe (57); the surface of one end, far away from the connecting short pipe (57), of the liquid guide pipe (58) is fixedly communicated with a liquid absorption sheet (59), the surface of the liquid absorption sheet (59) is provided with a plurality of liquid absorption holes (510), and the center of the surface of the bottom end of the cylindrical barrel (46) is provided with a through hole (55).
3. The minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage device for aesthetic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sliding rods (39) are slidably connected with the corresponding through slots (38), and the two discs (313) are hinged with the corresponding guide rods (312).
4. The apparatus for draining minimally invasive surgical fluid for aesthetic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular hole (44) is communicated with the inner groove (42), and the circular rod (45) is rotatably connected with the circular hole (44).
5. The minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage apparatus for aesthetic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the through hole (55) and the fluid inlet (56) are both communicated with the piston groove (51), and the connecting rod (54) is slidably connected with the through hole (55).
6. The minimally invasive surgical fluid drainage apparatus for cosmetic and plastic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the weight block (63) is disposed in contact with a short threaded column (65).
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| CN202110968483.4A CN113713190B (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Minimally invasive surgical liquid drainage equipment for cosmetology and plastic |
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| CN202110968483.4A CN113713190B (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Minimally invasive surgical liquid drainage equipment for cosmetology and plastic |
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| CN113713190B CN113713190B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| CN113713190B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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