CN113712446A - Outdoor barbecue oven with smoke reburning and recycling functions - Google Patents

Outdoor barbecue oven with smoke reburning and recycling functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113712446A
CN113712446A CN202111039625.5A CN202111039625A CN113712446A CN 113712446 A CN113712446 A CN 113712446A CN 202111039625 A CN202111039625 A CN 202111039625A CN 113712446 A CN113712446 A CN 113712446A
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China
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air
channel
flame
groove
air inlet
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CN202111039625.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113712446B (en
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吴闻天
秦仿仿
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Jiangsu Hualing Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hualing Electrical Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0754Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues with blowers providing forced air circulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0704Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues with horizontal fire box
    • A47J37/0713Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues with horizontal fire box with gas burners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0786Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor barbecue oven with a smoke reburning and recycling function, which comprises a box body, a flow guide device, a circulating device and an air inlet machine, wherein the box body is connected with the flow guide device, the flow guide device is connected with the circulating device, the air inlet machine is connected with the flow guide device, the lower end of the box body is provided with a support, the box body is fixedly connected with the support, the support is arranged on the ground, the flow guide device is arranged on the box body and comprises a wind shield, the wind shield is fixedly connected with the box body, the box body is provided with a baking cavity, a plurality of flow guide seats are arranged in the baking cavity, the upper ends of the flow guide seats are provided with oil collecting grooves, a combustion channel is arranged between every two adjacent flow guide seats, a bin is arranged on the wind shield, combustion materials are filled in the bin, one side, facing the combustion channel, of the bin is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, and the discharge ports are intermittently communicated with the combustion channel.

Description

Outdoor barbecue oven with smoke reburning and recycling functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of outdoor barbecue boxes, in particular to an outdoor barbecue box with a smoke reburning and recycling function.
Background
In recent years, with the increasing economic level of residents, more and more people choose to drive themselves to play outdoors, and in order to improve the pleasure of outdoor play, most people who travel outdoors choose to roast outdoors.
Outdoor barbecue is carried out through the barbecue case mostly, and the barbecue case divide into vertical oven and horizontal oven, and vertical oven is the baking of going into with going out simultaneously mostly, and inconvenient operation has improved the real-time operability of baking greatly through horizontal oven, is convenient for take at will. However, most conventional ovens are underneath type heat sources, heating is performed through simple accumulation, uneven baking is easily caused, especially when meat baking and vegetable baking are performed, due to different baking requirements, overburning is easily caused, when meat baking is performed, grease is inconvenient to discharge, the grease can drop on fuel, local flame fluctuation is caused, flame rises, food to be tested is easily burnt, the content of 3, 4-benzopyrene is increased, and eating risks are increased.
In addition, along with the difference of barbecue environment, the week air flow rate is not uniform, and when the oxygen supply is not enough, causes the burning insufficient time, produces noxious material such as carbon monoxide easily, influences the operational safety, and the fuel burning is not abundant directly to be discharged, can cause the pollution to the environment, also can increase the wasting of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an outdoor barbecue oven with smoke re-combustion and recirculation functions, which solves the above problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outdoor barbecue case with flue gas reburning recirculation function, includes box, guiding device, circulating device and air inlet machine, and the box is connected with guiding device, and guiding device and circulating device are connected, and the air inlet machine is connected with guiding device, and the box lower extreme is equipped with the support, and box and support fastening connection, support are arranged in subaerially.
Install all the other parts through the box, carry out gas and heat water conservancy diversion through the guiding device, treat the fuel granule of burning and preheat, prevent that fuel granule humidity is too big, smog is many during the baking, influence baking efficiency, separate through the carbon dioxide of circulating device in to the flue gas, thereby make the burning particle and the carbon monoxide entering circulation of complete combustion not in the flue gas, through reburning, it is energy-conserving, reduce the carbon monoxide emission, thereby improve the safety in utilization performance, prevent to cause the carbon monoxide concentration to rise in the slower place of air flow, influence operating personnel safety, support the box through the support.
Further, on the box was arranged in to the guiding device, the guiding device included the deep bead, and deep bead and box fastening connection are equipped with the baking chamber on the box, and the baking intracavity is equipped with a plurality of water conservancy diversion seats, and water conservancy diversion seat upper end is equipped with the oil trap, is equipped with combustion channel between the adjacent water conservancy diversion seat, is equipped with the feed bin on the deep bead, is equipped with the burning material in the feed bin, and the feed bin is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates towards combustion channel one side, discharge gate and combustion channel intermittent type intercommunication.
Install guiding device through the box, shelter from to operating personnel's preceding wind through the deep bead, prevent preceding wind towards operating personnel, influence the baking travelling comfort, improve connection performance through the fastening connection, baking chamber on the box is main baking region, improve baking efficiency through big fire volume, carry out flame water conservancy diversion through the water conservancy diversion seat, improve flame output stability, reduce the stability influence of crosswind to flame, through storing the fuel to the feed bin, be convenient for add fuel in real time, carry out the grease through the oil trap to the barbecue fuel that the fat volume is many and collect, prevent to continue burning in the grease drips the burning passageway, cause flame to increase suddenly, influence flame stability performance.
Furthermore, an air inlet chamber is arranged on the wind shield, the air inlet machine is arranged in the air inlet chamber, an air outlet channel is arranged on the flow guide seat, an air outlet end of the air inlet machine is communicated with the air outlet channel, air guide grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the flow guide seat, the air guide grooves are arranged in an arc shape, the tail end of the air outlet channel is provided with a single-side opening, the tail end of the air outlet channel faces the adjacent air guide grooves, and fire suppression surfaces are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the flow guide seat and are arranged in an arc shape.
The air inlet machine is installed through the air inlet chamber, the air inlet end of the air inlet machine faces the air inlet end of the air inlet chamber, air is induced through the air inlet machine, and oxygen is conveyed to the combustion channel, so that sufficient oxygen is provided for fuel combustion, the combustion efficiency is improved, air flow is guided through the air outlet channel, oxygen-containing air flow is blown onto fuel, the air flow is reversed through the air guide groove, the consumption efficiency of the oxygen-containing air flow is improved, the oxygen-containing air flow is internally circulated in the combustion channel, the reversing is carried out through the arc arrangement of the air guide groove, the air guide smoothness is improved, flame is contracted through the flame pressing surface, the flame combustion radius at the lower end of the flame pressing surface is reduced through the arc arrangement, the flame combustion radiation distance is improved, the flame combustion intensity is limited through the flame pressing surface, excessive flame is prevented from directly burning the to the baking materials, the edible safety is influenced, the baking materials are baked through the flame channels at two sides, improve the barbecue efficiency and barbecue uniformity.
Furthermore, a flame leaping channel is arranged at one end, close to the combustion chamber, of the baking cavity, the flame leaping channel is arranged in a Y shape, one end, close to the wind shield, of the combustion channel is led to the flame leaping channel through a pipeline, a flow channel is arranged on the wind shield, the bottom end of the flow channel is communicated with the flame leaping channel, the upper end of the flow channel is communicated with the compression cavity, the size of the flow channel is gradually changed, the flow channel comprises two symmetrically arranged chambers, the size of the joint of the two chambers is the largest, the circulating device comprises a separating partition plate and a circulating fan, the separating partition plate is arranged at the joint of the two chambers, a separating groove is arranged on the separating partition plate, a carbon dioxide adsorbent is arranged in the separating groove, the separating partition plate is movably connected with the flow channel, a compression cavity is arranged on the wind shield, the circulating fan is arranged at the upper end of the compression cavity, the air inlet end of the circulating fan is communicated with the upper end of the flow channel, the air outlet end of the circulating fan faces the wall surface of the compression cavity, the diameter of the compression cavity is gradually reduced from the upper direction, the lower end of the compression cavity is communicated with the combustion chamber, the compression pocket aft end exhaust is directed toward the junction of the flame path and the combustor.
Flame diversion is carried out through the flame path, three openings are provided through Y-shaped arrangement and are respectively communicated with the combustion channel, the flow channel and the combustion chamber, two baking areas with different heat quantities are provided through the respective arrangement of the baking cavity and the combustion chamber, the big fire baking and the small fire baking are convenient to be distinguished respectively, the practicability is improved, the baking can be effectively prevented from being burnt or not being baked due to low local temperature through gradient arrangement, the heat quantity is utilized to the maximum, the air flow is slowed down through gradual change arrangement of the flow channel, the carbon dioxide is convenient to be adsorbed through a carbon dioxide adsorbent, the adsorption time is prolonged, the carbon dioxide removal efficiency is improved, the flame can be prevented from spreading upwards from the flow channel through gradual change arrangement of the size, the carbon dioxide separation quality is influenced, the air flow for separating the carbon dioxide is compressed through a circulating fan, the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the gas is improved, through compression chamber diameter gradual change setting, make the carbon monoxide concentration that comes out from the compression chamber bottom highest, be convenient for ignite, carbon monoxide air current velocity after through the compression increases, when high-speed spouting to the combustion chamber, the position of flame and the combustion chamber intercommunication of leaping up through flowing through, thereby produce the negative pressure at the kneck, improve flame radiation distance through leaping up the flame, thereby make flame extend to the combustion chamber through leaping up the flame, ignite carbon monoxide, carbon monoxide is the incomplete combustion product of fuel, through reburning carbon monoxide, avoid directly discharging carbon monoxide, cause the pollution to the air, especially in the place that no wind or air flow is relatively poor, it causes the poisoning to avoid carbon monoxide concentration is too high around the operating personnel through carbon monoxide reburning.
Furthermore, the outdoor barbecue oven also comprises an air exhaust assembly, the air exhaust assembly comprises a power rotary paddle and an air exhaust rotary paddle, the power rotary paddle is arranged at the inlet end of the air inlet chamber, the power rotary paddle is rotatably connected with the air inlet chamber, the air inlet end of the air inlet machine faces one side of the power rotary paddle, the power rotary paddle is eccentrically arranged, a jet flow groove is formed in a wind shield, the bottom end of the jet flow groove faces the combustion chamber, the air exhaust rotary paddle is rotatably connected with the jet flow groove, the air exhaust rotary paddle exhausts air to the upper section of the jet flow groove, and the power rotary paddle is in transmission connection with the air exhaust rotary paddle through a linkage shaft.
The tail gas discharge is assisted by the exhaust assembly, the tail gas generated after the carbon monoxide reburning is accelerated by the exhaust assembly, so that upward jet impact is generated, the ejection inertia force is improved, the dispersion degree of hot air at the bottom end is reduced, the heat at the bottom end is prevented from being accumulated and inconvenient to operate, a low-pressure air chamber is manufactured in the air inlet chamber through the air inlet machine, the power rotary paddle is eccentrically arranged, the blade and the inlet section of the air inlet chamber are sealed, when the external air pressure is greater than that of the air inlet chamber, the power rotary paddle rotates at a constant speed under the action of pressure difference, so that the exhaust rotary paddle is driven to rotate through the linkage shaft, the exhaust rotary paddle rotates to exhaust upwards, so that the jet groove bottom end generates suction force in the combustion chamber, the interior of the combustion chamber can be arranged in an arc shape, the jet groove inlet and the compression cavity outlet face the arc-shaped end parts at two sides respectively, so that the tail gas after the carbon monoxide burns along the wall surface is discharged through the jet groove, and the linkage shaft is linked, the rotating speeds of the power rotary paddle and the air exhaust rotary paddle are controlled, so that the rotating speeds are consistent, the air exhaust quantity of the air exhaust rotary paddle is larger than that of the power rotary paddle, the baking cavity is located in a low-pressure area relative to the surrounding space, air flow on one side of an operator is blown to the baking cavity, and the influence of hot air backflow on the baking efficiency is avoided.
Further, the feed bin upper end is equipped with the negative pressure runner, and negative pressure runner and feed bin intercommunication, negative pressure runner diameter from the bottom up crescent, and jet groove size from the bottom up reduces gradually, negative pressure runner and jet groove upper segment intercommunication.
Produce suction through tail gas rapid flow in the jet groove, thereby produce the negative pressure in making the negative pressure runner, the feed bin is close to the baking district, preheat inside fuel through the heat transfer, make the moisture evaporation of fuel, follow tail gas through the negative pressure with steam and discharge together, thereby avoid producing a large amount of flue gases among the baking process, preheat through fuel, reduce the flame fluctuation, improve the baking quality, set up through jet groove size gradual change, carry out the speeding to tail gas, set up through negative pressure runner diameter gradual change, improve steam exhaust efficiency.
As optimization, the flow guide device further comprises a plurality of rotating plates, the rotating plates are arranged at the discharge port of the storage bin, pre-tightening springs are arranged at two ends of each rotating plate, and the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the discharge port through the pre-tightening springs.
Carry out the shutoff through the discharge gate of commentaries on classics board to the feed bin lower extreme, avoid flame to get into, influence the security performance, when the fuel burning is totally up, sharply reduce the oxygen consumption, the universal driving shaft is to power commentaries on classics oar and the linkage of commentaries on classics oar of airing exhaust, make advance, exhaust quantitative transmission, so when oxygen consumption is few, the absorptive gas quantity of carbon dioxide adsorbent reduces promptly, thereby make the commentaries on classics oar increase of airing exhaust in the unit interval of unit time, after the pressurization through jet groove, the velocity of flow increases, the suction that produces through negative pressure runner upside increases, thereby make the inside atmospheric pressure of feed bin further reduce, thereby the commentaries on classics board overcomes pretension spring elasticity and rotates in making the fuel after preheating get into combustion channel from the feed bin, carry out automatic feed supplement, improve baking stability.
As optimization, the guide seat is provided with the string grooves which are obliquely arranged, one end, away from the wind shield, of the upper side of the box body is an operation area, one end, close to the operation area, of the string grooves is arranged at a high position, the box body is provided with a plurality of rotary grooves, and the bottom end of the guide seat is rotatably connected with the rotary grooves.
Fixing the kebab through the cluster groove, rotate the direction through the rotary trough to the water conservancy diversion seat, strike the gas collecting tank of opposite side through the gas outlet channel, thereby drive the water conservancy diversion seat and rotate along the rotary trough, make the kebab shake at the cluster inslot, thereby make treat that the material oil feeding of roast grease is low to fall into the oil collecting tank under the vibrations effect, the wall grease condenses into the large granule, get rid of when rotating if in the combustion channel, arrange through the slope of cluster groove, prevent that kebab tail end flame temperature is lower, the baking is not ripe.
Preferably, the upper end of the wind deflector is obliquely arranged. Due to the fact that the wind shields are arranged obliquely, roasting operation space is enlarged, and operation is prevented from being influenced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the air flow is reversed through the air guide groove, the consumption efficiency of the oxygen-containing air flow is improved, the oxygen-containing air flow is internally circulated in the combustion channel, the air guide is reversed through the arc-shaped arrangement of the air guide groove, the smoothness of the air guide is improved, the flame is contracted through the flame pressing surface, the flame combustion radius at the lower end of the flame pressing surface is reduced through the arc-shaped arrangement, the flame combustion radiation distance is further improved, the flame combustion intensity is limited through the flame pressing surface, the phenomenon that the too-large flame directly excessively burns the material to be roasted, the edible safety is influenced, the material to be roasted is roasted through the flame channels at the two sides, and the roasting efficiency and the roasting uniformity are improved; the baking cavity and the combustion chamber are respectively arranged to provide two baking areas with different heat quantities, so that the baking with big fire and the baking with small fire can be conveniently distinguished, the practicability is improved, and the gradient arrangement can effectively prevent the baking from being burnt or the baking from not being done due to too low local temperature, so that the heat quantity is utilized to the maximum; the flame radiation distance is increased through the flame leaping channel, so that the flame extends into the combustion chamber through the flame leaping channel, carbon monoxide is ignited, and the carbon monoxide is re-combusted, so that the carbon monoxide is prevented from being directly discharged to cause pollution to air, and particularly, poisoning caused by overhigh concentration of the carbon monoxide around an operator is avoided through the carbon monoxide re-combustion in a place without wind or with poor air flow; when the fuel burning is totally done up, sharply reduce the oxygen consumption, the universal driving shaft is to power rotary oar and the linkage of the rotary oar of airing exhaust, make advance, exhaust quantitative transmission, so when oxygen consumption is little, the amount of gas that the carbon dioxide adsorbent absorbed reduces promptly, thereby make the air exhaust increase in the rotary oar unit interval of airing exhaust, after the pressurization through jet-flow groove, the velocity of flow increases, the suction that produces through negative pressure runner upside increases, thereby make the inside atmospheric pressure of feed bin further reduce, thereby the rotary plate overcomes pretension spring elasticity and rotates thereby make the fuel after preheating from getting into in the combustion channel in the feed bin, carry out the automatic feed supplement, improve baking stability.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the box body and the flow guiding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a post combustion pretreatment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the intake and exhaust gas quantitative control structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of the view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of the view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion D of the view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion C of the view of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1-box body, 11-baking cavity, 12-combustion chamber, 13-flame channel, 14-rotary groove, 2-guide device, 21-guide seat, 211-oil collecting groove, 212-fire pressing surface, 213-series groove, 214-air guide groove, 215-air outlet channel, 22-wind shield, 221-bunker, 222-compression cavity, 223-flow channel, 224-jet flow channel, 225-air inlet chamber, 226-negative pressure flow channel, 23-rotary plate, 3-circulation device, 31-separation baffle, 311-separation groove, 32-circulating fan, 4-air exhaust component, 41-power rotary paddle, 42-linkage shaft, 43-air exhaust rotary paddle and 5-air inlet machine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides the technical scheme that:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an outdoor barbecue oven with smoke reburning and recycling functions comprises a box body 1, a flow guide device 2, a circulation device 3 and an air inlet machine 5, wherein the box body 1 is connected with the flow guide device 2, the flow guide device 2 is connected with the circulation device 3, the air inlet machine 5 is connected with the flow guide device 2, a support 6 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the support 6, and the support 6 is arranged on the ground.
Install all the other parts through box 1, carry out gas and heat water conservancy diversion through guiding device 2, treat the fuel granule of burning and preheat, prevent that fuel granule humidity is too big, smog is many during the baking, influence baking efficiency, separate through circulating device 3 carbon dioxide in to the flue gas, thereby make the burning particle and the carbon monoxide entering circulation of complete combustion not in the flue gas, through reburning, it is energy-conserving, reduce the carbon monoxide emission, thereby improve the safety in utilization performance, prevent to cause the carbon monoxide concentration to rise in the slower place of air flow, influence operating personnel safety, support box 1 through support 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the diversion device 2 is arranged on the box body 1, the diversion device 2 comprises a wind shield 22, the wind shield 22 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a baking cavity 11, a plurality of diversion seats 21 are arranged in the baking cavity 11, an oil collecting tank 211 is arranged at the upper end of each diversion seat 21, a combustion channel is arranged between every two adjacent diversion seats 21, a storage bin 221 is arranged on the wind shield 22, combustion materials are arranged in the storage bin 221, a plurality of discharge ports are arranged on one side of the storage bin 221, and the discharge ports are intermittently communicated with the combustion channel.
Install guiding device 2 through box 1, shelter from operating personnel's preceding wind through deep bead 22, prevent that the preceding wind is towards operating personnel, influence the baking travelling comfort, improve connection performance through the fastening connection, baking chamber 11 on the box 1 is main baking region, improve baking efficiency through big fire volume, carry out flame water conservancy diversion through water conservancy diversion seat 21, improve flame output stability, reduce the stability influence of crosswind to flame, store the fuel through feed bin 221, be convenient for add the fuel in real time, carry out the grease through oil trap 211 to the barbecue fuel that the fat volume is many and collect, prevent that the grease from dripping to continue burning in the burning passageway, cause flame to increase suddenly, influence flame stability ability.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, an air inlet chamber 225 is arranged on the wind shield 22, the air inlet fan 5 is arranged in the air inlet chamber 225, an air outlet channel 215 is arranged on the guide seat 21, an air outlet end of the air inlet fan 5 is communicated with the air outlet channel 215, air guide grooves 214 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the guide seat 21, the air guide grooves 214 are arranged in an arc shape, a single-side opening at the tail end of the air outlet channel 215 is arranged, the tail end of the air outlet channel 215 faces the adjacent air guide grooves 214, fire suppressing surfaces 212 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the guide seat 21, and the fire suppressing surfaces 212 are arranged in an arc shape.
The air inlet machine 5 is installed through the air inlet chamber 225, the air inlet end of the air inlet machine 5 faces the air inlet end of the air inlet chamber 225, air is induced through the air inlet machine 5, and oxygen is conveyed to the combustion channel, so that sufficient oxygen is provided for fuel combustion, the combustion efficiency is improved, air flow is guided through the air outlet channel 215, oxygen-containing air flow is blown onto fuel, the air flow is reversed through the air guide groove 214, the consumption efficiency of the oxygen-containing air flow is improved, the oxygen-containing air flow is internally circulated in the combustion channel, the reversing is carried out through the arc arrangement of the air guide groove 214, the air guide smoothness is improved, flame is contracted through the flame pressing surface 212, the flame combustion radius at the lower end of the flame pressing surface 212 is reduced through the arc arrangement, the flame combustion radiation distance is improved, the flame combustion intensity is limited through the flame pressing surface, excessive burning of an overlarge flame directly to a material is prevented, and the eating safety is influenced, the materials to be roasted are roasted through the flame channels on the two sides, so that the roasting efficiency and the roasting uniformity are improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 to 7, a flame leaping channel 13 is arranged at one end of the baking cavity 11 close to the combustion chamber 12, the flame leap channel 13 is arranged in a Y shape, one end of the combustion channel close to the wind shield 22 leads to the flame leap channel 13 through a pipe, a flow passage 223 is arranged on the wind shield 22, the bottom end of the flow passage 223 is communicated with the flame leap channel 13, the upper end of the flow passage 223 is communicated with the compression cavity 222, the size of the flow passage 223 is gradually changed, the flow passage 223 comprises two symmetrically arranged chambers, the size of the joint of the two chambers is the largest, the circulating device 3 comprises a separating partition plate 31 and a circulating fan 32, the separating partition plate 31 is arranged at the joint of the two chambers, a separating groove 311 is arranged on the separating partition plate 31, a carbon dioxide adsorbent is arranged in the separating groove 311, the separating partition plate 31 is movably connected with the flow passage 223, the compression cavity 222 is arranged on the wind shield 22, the circulating fan 32 is arranged at the upper end of the compression cavity 222, the air inlet end of the circulating fan 32 is communicated with the upper end of the flow passage 223, the air outlet end of the circulating fan 32 faces the wall surface of the compression cavity 222, the diameter of the compression cavity 222 is gradually reduced from the upper direction, the lower end of the compression cavity 222 is communicated with the combustion chamber 12, and the exhaust air at the tail end of the compression cavity 222 faces the junction of the flame path 13 and the combustion chamber 12.
Flame diversion is carried out through the flame path 13, three openings are provided through Y-shaped arrangement and are respectively communicated with the combustion channel, the flow channel 223 and the combustion chamber 12, the baking cavity 11 and the combustion chamber 12 are respectively arranged to provide two baking areas with different heat quantities, the baking areas with big fire and the baking areas with small fire are convenient to be respectively distinguished, the practicability is improved, the gradient arrangement can effectively prevent baking from being burnt or the baking areas with low local temperature from being unroasted, the heat quantity is utilized to the maximum, the flow channel 223 gradually changes to reduce the speed of the air flow, the carbon dioxide is convenient to be adsorbed through a carbon dioxide adsorbent, the adsorption time is prolonged, the carbon dioxide removal efficiency is improved, the size gradually changes, the flame upwards extends from the flow channel to influence the carbon dioxide separation quality, the air flow of the carbon dioxide is separated, and is compressed through the circulating fan 32, the concentration of carbon monoxide in gas is improved, the diameter of the compression cavity 222 is gradually changed, the concentration of carbon monoxide coming out from the bottom end of the compression cavity is highest, ignition is facilitated, the flow speed of carbon monoxide airflow after compression is increased, when the compressed carbon monoxide airflow is sprayed to the combustion chamber 12 at a high speed, the compressed carbon monoxide flows through the position where the flame leap channel 13 is communicated with the combustion chamber 12, negative pressure is generated at an interface, the flame radiation distance is improved through the flame leap channel 13, flame extends into the combustion chamber 12 through the flame leap channel 13, the carbon monoxide is ignited, the carbon monoxide is a product of incomplete combustion of fuel, the carbon monoxide is re-combusted by re-combusting the carbon monoxide, the carbon monoxide is prevented from being directly discharged, pollution is caused to air, and particularly in places where no wind or poor air flow exists, poisoning caused by overhigh concentration of the carbon monoxide around operators is avoided through the re-combusting of the carbon monoxide.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the outdoor barbecue oven further includes an air exhaust assembly 4, the air exhaust assembly 4 includes a power rotary paddle 41 and an air exhaust rotary paddle 43, the power rotary paddle 41 is disposed at an inlet end of the air inlet chamber 225, the power rotary paddle 41 is rotatably connected with the air inlet chamber 225, an air inlet end of the air inlet machine 5 faces one side of the power rotary paddle 41, the power rotary paddle 41 is eccentrically disposed, the air blocking plate 22 is provided with a jet flow groove 224, a bottom end of the jet flow groove 224 faces the combustion chamber 13, the air exhaust rotary paddle 43 is rotatably connected with the jet flow groove 224, the air exhaust rotary paddle 43 exhausts air to an upper section of the jet flow groove 224, and the power rotary paddle 41 is drivingly connected with the air exhaust rotary paddle 43 through a linkage shaft 42.
The exhaust assembly 4 assists in exhaust emission, exhaust generated after carbon monoxide reburning is accelerated by the exhaust assembly 4, so that upward jet impact is generated, ejection inertia force is improved, dispersion degree of hot air at the bottom end is reduced, heat at the bottom end is prevented from being accumulated and inconvenient to operate, a low-pressure air chamber is manufactured in the air inlet chamber 225 by the air inlet machine 5, the power rotary paddle 41 is eccentrically arranged, the blades and the inlet section of the air inlet chamber 225 are sealed, when the external air pressure is greater than the air inlet chamber 225, the power rotary paddle 41 rotates at a constant speed under the action of pressure difference, so that the exhaust rotary paddle 43 is driven to rotate by the linkage shaft 42, the exhaust rotary paddle rotates to exhaust upwards, so that the bottom end of the jet groove 224 generates suction force in the combustion chamber 13, the interior of the combustion chamber 13 can be arranged in an arc shape, the inlet of the jet groove and the outlet of the compression cavity 222 face the arc-shaped end parts at two sides respectively, so that carbon monoxide is exhausted through the jet groove after being combusted along the wall surface, the universal driving shaft 42 is linked to control the power rotary paddle 41 and the air exhaust rotary paddle 43, so that the rotating speeds are consistent, the air exhaust amount of the air exhaust rotary paddle 43 is greater than that of the power rotary paddle 41, the baking cavity 11 is located in a low-pressure area relative to the surrounding space, air flow on one side of an operator is blown to the baking cavity, and the influence of the reverse flow of hot air on the baking efficiency is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a negative pressure flow passage 226 is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin 221, the negative pressure flow passage 226 is communicated with the storage bin 221, the diameter of the negative pressure flow passage 226 is gradually increased from bottom to top, the size of the jet flow groove 224 is gradually decreased from bottom to top, and the negative pressure flow passage 226 is communicated with the upper section of the jet flow groove 224.
Produce suction through tail gas fast flow in jet groove 224, thereby produce the negative pressure in making negative pressure runner 226, feed bin 221 is close to the baking district, preheat inside fuel through the heat transfer, make the moisture evaporation of fuel, follow tail gas through the negative pressure and discharge together with steam, thereby avoid producing a large amount of flue gases in the baking process, preheat through fuel, reduce flame fluctuation, improve the baking quality, set up through jet groove 224 size gradual change, carry out the speeding to tail gas, set up through negative pressure runner 226 diameter gradual change, improve steam discharge efficiency.
As shown in fig. 3 and 8, the diversion device 2 further includes a plurality of rotating plates 23, the rotating plates 23 are disposed at the discharge port of the storage bin 221, pre-tightening springs are disposed at two ends of the rotating plates 23, and the rotating plates 23 are rotatably connected with the discharge port through the pre-tightening springs. The discharge hole at the lower end of the storage bin 221 is blocked through the rotating plate 23, flame entering is avoided, safety performance is influenced, when fuel is burnt completely, oxygen consumption is reduced sharply, the linkage shaft 42 is linked with the power rotating paddle 41 and the exhaust rotating paddle 43, air inlet and exhaust quantitative transmission is achieved, when oxygen consumption is low, namely, the amount of gas absorbed by the carbon dioxide adsorbent is reduced, the amount of exhaust in the unit time of the exhaust rotating paddle 43 is increased, after pressurization is carried out through the jet flow groove 224, the flow rate is increased, suction generated through the upper side of the negative pressure flow channel 226 is increased, air pressure in the storage bin 221 is further reduced, the rotating plate 23 overcomes the elasticity of a pre-tightening spring, so that preheated fuel enters the combustion channel from the storage bin, automatic material supplementing is carried out, and baking stability is improved.
Preferably, the guide seat 21 is provided with a serial groove 213, the serial groove 213 is obliquely arranged, one end of the upper side of the box body 1, which is far away from the wind shield 22, is an operation area, one end of the serial groove 213, which is close to the operation area, is arranged at a high position, the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of rotary grooves 14, and the bottom end of the guide seat 21 is rotatably connected with the rotary grooves 14. Fix the kebab through cluster groove 213, rotate the direction to water conservancy diversion seat 21 through rotary trough 14, strike the gas collecting tank 211 of opposite side through gas outlet channel 215, thereby it rotates along the rotary trough to drive water conservancy diversion seat 21, make the kebab shake in cluster groove 213, thereby make treat that the material of roasting goes up grease and fall to the oil collecting tank 211 under the vibration effect in, wall grease condenses into the large granule, get rid of when rotating like in the combustion channel, arrange through cluster groove 213 slope, it is lower to prevent that kebab tail end flame temperature is lower, the baking is uncooked.
Preferably, the upper end of the wind deflector 22 is arranged obliquely. The inclined arrangement of the wind shield 22 increases the space for the grilling operation and prevents the operation from being affected.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the airflow is reversed through the air guide groove 214, the consumption efficiency of the oxygen-containing airflow is improved, the oxygen-containing airflow is subjected to internal circulation in the combustion channel, the air guide groove 214 is reversed in an arc shape, the air guide smoothness is improved, the flame is contracted through the flame pressing surface 212, the flame combustion radius at the lower end of the flame pressing surface 212 is reduced through the arc shape, the flame combustion radiation distance is further improved, the flame combustion intensity is limited through the flame pressing surface, the phenomenon that the too-large flame directly burns the material to be roasted excessively to affect the edible safety is avoided, the material to be roasted is roasted through the flame channels on the two sides, and the roasting efficiency and the roasting uniformity are improved; through the arrangement of the baking cavity 11 and the combustion chamber 12 respectively, two baking areas with different heat quantities are provided, so that the baking with big fire and the baking with small fire can be distinguished conveniently, the practicability is improved, through the gradient arrangement, the baking can be effectively prevented from being burnt or the baking is not done due to low local temperature, and the heat quantity is utilized to the maximum; the flame radiation distance is increased through the flame leaping channel 13, so that the flame extends into the combustion chamber 12 through the flame leaping channel 13, carbon monoxide is ignited, the carbon monoxide is re-combusted, the phenomenon that the carbon monoxide is directly discharged and the air is polluted is avoided, and particularly in places without wind or with poor air flow, poisoning caused by overhigh concentration of the carbon monoxide around operators is avoided through the carbon monoxide re-combustion; when the fuel burning is totally done up, sharply reduce the oxygen consumption, the universal driving shaft 42 is to power rotary oar 41 and the linkage of the rotary oar 43 of airing exhaust, make advance, exhaust quantitative transfer, so when oxygen consumption is little, the quantity of gas that carbon dioxide adsorbent absorbs reduces promptly, thereby make the air exhaust increase in the rotary oar 43 unit interval of airing exhaust, pressurize the back through jet groove 224, the velocity of flow increases, the suction that produces through negative pressure runner 226 upside increases, thereby make the inside atmospheric pressure of feed bin 221 further reduce, thereby commentaries on classics board 23 overcomes pretension spring elasticity and rotates and makes the fuel after preheating from getting into combustion channel in the feed bin, carry out the automatic feed supplement, improve the baking stability.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor barbecue case with flue gas reburning recirculation function which characterized in that: outdoor barbecue case includes box (1), guiding device (2), circulating device (3) and air inlet machine (5), box (1) and guiding device (2) are connected, guiding device (2) and circulating device (3) are connected, air inlet machine (5) and guiding device (2) are connected, box (1) lower extreme is equipped with support (6), box (1) and support (6) fastening connection, subaerial is arranged in to support (6).
2. The outdoor barbecue cabinet with the smoke reburning and recycling function of claim 1, wherein: on box (1) was arranged in to guiding device (2), guiding device (2) included deep bead (22), deep bead (22) and box (1) fastening connection, be equipped with baking chamber (11) on box (1), be equipped with a plurality of water conservancy diversion seats (21) in baking chamber (11), water conservancy diversion seat (21) upper end is equipped with oil trap (211), and is adjacent be equipped with combustion channel between water conservancy diversion seat (21), be equipped with feed bin (221) on deep bead (22), the burning material is equipped with in feed bin (221), and feed bin (221) are equipped with a plurality of discharge gates towards combustion channel one side, discharge gate and combustion channel intermittent type intercommunication.
3. The outdoor barbecue cabinet with the smoke reburning and recycling function of claim 2, wherein: be equipped with air inlet chamber (225) on deep bead (22), air inlet chamber (225) is arranged in air inlet chamber (5), be equipped with air outlet duct (215) on water conservancy diversion seat (21), air inlet end and air outlet duct (215) intercommunication are given vent to anger in air inlet machine (5), water conservancy diversion seat (21) lower extreme both sides are equipped with air guide groove (214) respectively, air guide groove (214) arc sets up, air outlet duct (215) tail end unilateral opening sets up, air outlet duct (215) tail end towards adjacent air guide groove (214), water conservancy diversion seat (21) upper end both sides are equipped with and suppress hot face (212), suppress hot face (212) arc setting.
4. The outdoor barbeque grill capable of re-burning and recycling smoke according to claim 3, wherein: the device comprises a baking cavity (11), a flame leaping channel (13) is arranged at one end, close to a combustion chamber (12), of the baking cavity (11), the flame leaping channel (13) is arranged in a Y shape, one end, close to a wind shield (22), of a combustion channel leads to the flame leaping channel (13) through a pipeline, a flow channel (223) is arranged on the wind shield (22), the bottom end of the flow channel (223) is communicated with the flame leaping channel (13), the upper end of the flow channel (223) is communicated with a compression cavity (222), the size of the flow channel (223) is gradually changed, the flow channel (223) comprises two symmetrically arranged chambers, the size of the joint of the two chambers is largest, a circulating device (3) comprises a separation partition plate (31) and a circulating fan (32), the separation partition plate (31) is arranged at the joint of the two chambers, a separation groove (311) is arranged on the separation partition plate (31), a carbon dioxide adsorbent is arranged in the separation groove (311), and the separation partition plate (31) is movably connected with the flow channel (223), the air blocking device is characterized in that a compression cavity (222) is formed in the air blocking plate (22), the circulating fan (32) is arranged at the upper end of the compression cavity (222), the air inlet end of the circulating fan (32) is communicated with the upper end of the flow channel (223), the air outlet end of the circulating fan (32) faces the wall surface of the compression cavity (222), the diameter of the compression cavity (222) is gradually reduced from the upper direction, the lower end of the compression cavity (222) is communicated with the combustion chamber (12), and the tail end of the compression cavity (222) exhausts air towards the joint of the flame leaping channel (13) and the combustion chamber (12).
5. The outdoor barbeque grill capable of re-burning and recycling smoke according to claim 4, wherein: outdoor barbecue case still includes air exhausting assembly (4), air exhausting assembly (4) include power rotary paddle (41) and air exhausting rotary paddle (43), air inlet chamber (225) entrance point is arranged in power rotary paddle (41), power rotary paddle (41) and air inlet chamber (225) rotate to be connected, air inlet machine (5) inlet end is towards power rotary paddle (41) one side, power rotary paddle (41) eccentric settings, be equipped with jet flow groove (224) on deep bead (22), jet flow groove (224) bottom is towards combustion chamber (13), air exhausting rotary paddle (43) and jet flow groove (224) rotate to be connected, and air exhausting rotary paddle (43) airs exhaust to jet flow groove (224) upper segment, power rotary paddle (41) are through universal driving shaft (42) and air exhausting rotary paddle (43) transmission connection.
6. The outdoor barbecue cabinet with gas reburning and recycling functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein: feed bin (221) upper end is equipped with negative pressure runner (226), negative pressure runner (226) and feed bin (221) intercommunication, negative pressure runner (226) diameter from the bottom up crescent, efflux groove (224) size from the bottom up reduces gradually, negative pressure runner (226) and efflux groove (224) upper segment intercommunication.
7. The outdoor barbeque grill capable of re-burning and recycling smoke according to claim 6, wherein: the flow guide device (2) further comprises a plurality of rotating plates (23), the rotating plates (23) are arranged at the discharge hole of the storage bin (221), pre-tightening springs are arranged at two ends of each rotating plate (23), and the rotating plates (23) are rotatably connected with the discharge hole through the pre-tightening springs.
8. The outdoor barbeque grill capable of re-burning and recycling smoke according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with cluster groove (213) on water conservancy diversion seat (21), cluster groove (213) slope is arranged, deep bead (22) one end is kept away from to box (1) upside is the operation area, cluster groove (213) are close to operation area one end and place the high level in, be equipped with a plurality of rotary troughs (14) on box (1), water conservancy diversion seat (21) bottom and rotary trough (14) rotate the connection.
9. The outdoor barbeque grill capable of re-burning and recycling smoke according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the wind deflector (22) is obliquely arranged.
CN202111039625.5A 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Outdoor barbecue oven with smoke reburning and recycling functions Active CN113712446B (en)

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CN113712446B CN113712446B (en) 2022-05-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3933145A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-01-20 Harry Reich Recirculating barbeque device
CN2392377Y (en) * 1999-05-16 2000-08-23 姚海峰 Energy-saving gas oven
US20140299119A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2014-10-09 Jon A. Warner High speed solid cooking fuel igniter
CN204860790U (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-16 王文东 Smokeless environmental protection charcoal oven is directly drawn in gas
WO2020182811A1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-17 Inoxair Gmbh Chimney starter and catalyst unit for a chimney starter
CN112493875A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 福州隆鹃电子科技有限公司 A barbecue device for monitoring carbon monoxide pollutes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3933145A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-01-20 Harry Reich Recirculating barbeque device
CN2392377Y (en) * 1999-05-16 2000-08-23 姚海峰 Energy-saving gas oven
US20140299119A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2014-10-09 Jon A. Warner High speed solid cooking fuel igniter
CN204860790U (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-16 王文东 Smokeless environmental protection charcoal oven is directly drawn in gas
WO2020182811A1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-17 Inoxair Gmbh Chimney starter and catalyst unit for a chimney starter
CN112493875A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 福州隆鹃电子科技有限公司 A barbecue device for monitoring carbon monoxide pollutes

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