CN113700446B - Mechanical system of automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling - Google Patents
Mechanical system of automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113700446B CN113700446B CN202111097648.1A CN202111097648A CN113700446B CN 113700446 B CN113700446 B CN 113700446B CN 202111097648 A CN202111097648 A CN 202111097648A CN 113700446 B CN113700446 B CN 113700446B
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- Prior art keywords
- blanking plate
- sliding
- movable door
- main body
- sleeve
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
- E21B21/066—Separating solids from drilling fluids with further treatment of the solids, e.g. for disposal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration equipment, and particularly relates to a mechanical system of an automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling. The baffle plate and the movable door are arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate to block the soil from being intensively placed, the movable door is further pulled upwards to enable the sliding shaft to slide and be clamped in the clamping groove to fix the movable door, and the automatic blanking of the soil saves the working process of filling the soil and greatly improves the working efficiency; through set up the sleeve and at the inside sliding connection loop bar of its front end at the lower extreme of flitch under the second, utilize the elastic support of spring body to effectively prevent that second flitch from producing the unloading dispersion that vibrations lead to, and can effectively prevent through the horizontal pole with adjacent muffjoint that second flitch from producing the stability that the assurance unloading was leaned on.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration equipment, and particularly relates to a mechanical system of an automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling.
Background
Hydrogeological exploration is hydrogeological investigation research work carried out to find out hydrogeological conditions of a region, and aims to master causes, distribution and movement laws of underground water and surface water. The method provides a basis for reasonably exploiting and utilizing water resources and correctly designing and constructing foundations and piling projects. In hydrogeological exploration, drilling is required, and in the treatment of a large amount of mud generated in drilling, an automatic mud circulation and purification device mechanical system for hydrogeological exploration is generally adopted.
The most direct other side of earth after the separation needs the manual work to transport on ground in original technique, the great influence work efficiency of work load, and its unloading board installation is stable inadequately when discharging earth, produce easily and rock comparatively dispersion when leading to earth unloading, because the flitch upper end is a large amount of earth of during operation meeting adhesion down, need clear up it, but original lower flitch is installed and removed inconveniently and is leaded to the comparatively troublesome use of being not convenient for of cleaning work, and can produce stronger vibrations at equipment during operation, the during operation produces easily and sinks in comparatively moist environment and influences work and goes on.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mechanical system of an automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art and has the characteristics of convenience in soil transfer, centralized blanking, difficulty in dispersion, simplicity in assembly and disassembly, convenience in cleaning a blanking plate and effective prevention of equipment subsidence.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic mud circulation purifier mechanical system of investigation hydrogeological drilling, includes the main part, the front end of main part is provided with the first flitch that can install and remove fast, the front end of main part still is provided with flitch under the second, the upper end of flitch is provided with the baffle that is used for intercepting earth and temporarily store it under the second, the lower extreme of flitch is provided with the sleeve that is used for forming the support to second flitch under the second, the lower extreme of flitch still is provided with the supporting seat that is used for preventing second flitch slope under the second, the both sides of main part are provided with the extension board that is used for increasing area of contact, the both sides upper end of extension board rotates and is connected with the connecting plate that is used for supporting the main part, the both sides upper end of extension board is seted up the groove of accomodating the connecting plate, the front end sliding connection of baffle has the dodge gate that is used for with baffle inner closed, upper end one side of dodge gate rotates and is connected with the slide bar that is used for supporting the dodge gate, the spacing groove of fixing the connecting plate upper end is seted up to the both sides of main part.
As the preferable technical scheme of the mechanical system of the automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, T-shaped sliding plates for driving the movable door to slide are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable door, and sliding seats for sliding connection of the T-shaped sliding plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the baffle plate close to the front end.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the mechanical system of the automatic slurry circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, the upper end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a sliding frame used for adjusting the position of the lower end of the sliding rod, a clamping groove used for fixing the lower end of the sliding rod is formed in one end of the sliding frame, and a sliding shaft used for driving the position of the lower end of the sliding rod to slide is sleeved at the lower end of the sliding rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the mechanical system of the automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, protection boxes for protecting internal elements are arranged on two sides of the main body close to the front end, and spring pins for automatically fixing two ends of the first blanking plate are arranged in the protection boxes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the mechanical system of the automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, a fixed seat used for fixing a sleeve is arranged below the front end of the main body, and the front end of the sleeve is connected with a movable rod in a sliding mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the mechanical system of the automatic slurry circulating and purifying device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, a cushion block used for enabling the movable rod to be in contact with the second blanking plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, and a spring body used for supporting the movable rod is arranged inside the sleeve.
As the preferable technical scheme of the mechanical system of the automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling, a cross rod used for connecting the sleeve and the supporting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the baffle plate and the movable door are arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate to block the soil from being intensively placed, the movable door is further pulled upwards to enable the sliding shaft to slide and be clamped in the clamping groove to fix the movable door, and the automatic blanking of the soil saves the working process of filling the soil and greatly improves the working efficiency; the lower end of the second blanking plate is provided with the sleeve, the front end of the second blanking plate is connected with the movable rod in a sliding mode, the elastic support of the spring body is utilized to effectively prevent the second blanking plate from generating blanking dispersion caused by vibration, and the adjacent sleeves are connected through the cross rod, so that the second blanking plate can be effectively prevented from being inclined, and the blanking stability is ensured; the first blanking plate is pressed downwards to enable the inclined surface structure on one side of the first blanking plate to be in contact with the front end of the spring pin, so that the spring pin can be driven to move outwards to be separated from the groove to remove the fixation of the first blanking plate, the operation is simple, the mounting and dismounting can be carried out quickly, and the soil on the upper end of the first blanking plate can be cleaned conveniently; through placing the extension plate rotation in ground and increasing area of contact, the upper end block with the connecting plate that further is down is connected in the inside of spacing groove and is supported the main part, can effectively avoid sinking that equipment vibrations produced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an overall appearance 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting portion between a second blanking plate and a movable door in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting portion of the sleeve and the main body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting portion between the first blanking plate and the main body according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a first blanking plate; 3. a second blanking plate; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a sleeve; 6. a supporting seat; 7. an extension plate; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a receiving groove; 10. a movable door; 11. a T-shaped sliding plate; 12. a slide base; 13. a slide bar; 14. a carriage; 15. a card slot; 16. a protective case; 17. a sliding shaft; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a movable rod; 20. cushion blocks; 21. a spring body; 22. a cross bar; 23. a spring pin; 24. a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the mechanical system comprises a main body 1, wherein a first blanking plate 2 capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly is arranged at the front end of the main body 1, a second blanking plate 3 is further arranged at the front end of the main body 1, a baffle plate 4 used for intercepting earth and temporarily storing the earth is arranged at the upper end of the second blanking plate 3, a sleeve 5 used for supporting the second blanking plate 3 is arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate 3, a supporting seat 6 used for preventing the second blanking plate 3 from inclining is further arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate 3, extension plates 7 used for increasing the contact area are arranged on two sides of the main body 1, connecting plates 8 used for supporting the main body 1 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of two sides of each extension plate 7, accommodating grooves 9 used for accommodating the connecting plates 8 are formed in the upper ends of two sides of the extension plates 7, movable doors 10 used for sealing the inner portions of the baffle plates 4 are slidably connected to the front ends of the baffle plates 4, slide rods 13 used for supporting the movable doors 10 are rotatably connected to one side of the upper ends of the movable doors 10, limiting grooves 24 used for fixing the upper ends of the connecting plates 8 are formed in two sides of the main body 1, and the main body 1 can be rotatably connected to the movable doors.
Specifically, both sides fixedly connected with of dodge gate 10 is used for driving gliding T type slide 11 of dodge gate 10, and the baffle 4 be close to front position both sides fixedly connected with of front position and be used for T type slide 11 sliding connection's slide 12, and T type spout has been seted up to the front end of slide 12 in this embodiment.
Specifically, the upper end fixedly connected with of baffle 4 is used for adjusting the balladeur train 14 of slide bar 13 lower extreme position, and the inside draw-in groove 15 that is used for fixing slide bar 13 lower extreme that offers of one end of balladeur train 14, and the lower pot head of slide bar 13 is equipped with and is used for driving the gliding slide axle 17 of slide bar 13 lower extreme position, and the inside of balladeur train 14 is offered and is used for the gliding slide of slide bar 13 in this embodiment.
Specifically, two sides of the main body 1 near the front end are provided with protective boxes 16 for protecting internal components, spring pins 23 for automatically fixing two ends of the first blanking plate 2 are arranged inside the protective boxes 16, and the front ends of the spring pins 23 in this embodiment are semicircular structures and the rear ends are springs.
Specifically, a fixing seat 18 for fixing the sleeve 5 is disposed below the front end of the main body 1, a movable rod 19 is slidably connected to the front end of the sleeve 5, and a lower end of the movable rod 19 in this embodiment is of a piston structure.
Specifically, the upper end of the movable rod 19 is provided with a cushion block 20 for contacting the movable rod 19 with the second blanking plate 3, the interior of the sleeve 5 is provided with a spring body 21 for supporting the movable rod 19, and the cushion block 20 in this embodiment is used for increasing the contact area between the second blanking plate 3 and the movable rod 19.
Specifically, a cross bar 22 for connecting the sleeves 5 with the support seats 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeves 5, and in this embodiment, the cross bar 22 is used for connecting the adjacent sleeves 5 to prevent the second blanking plate 3 from tilting.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the baffle 4 is arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate 3, the movable door 10 blocks the soil from being intensively placed, and the movable door 10 positioned at the front end of the baffle 4 is further pulled upwards to drive the sliding rod 13 to slide in the sliding frame 14, so that the sliding shaft 17 arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod 13 slides and is clamped in the clamping groove 15 at one end in the sliding frame 14 to fix the movable door 10, and at the moment, the working process of filling the soil is omitted during automatic blanking of the soil, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the sleeves 5 are arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate 3, the movable rods 19 are connected in the front end of the second blanking plate 3 in a sliding mode, the elastic bodies 21 are utilized to support the movable rods 19 and the second blanking plate 3, blanking dispersion caused by vibration of the second blanking plate 3 can be effectively prevented, the adjacent sleeves 5 are connected through the cross rods 22, the supporting seat 6 is arranged at the lower end of the sleeves for supporting, and the second blanking plate 3 can be effectively prevented from being inclined to ensure blanking stability; the spring pin 23 can be driven to move outwards by pressing the first blanking plate 2 downwards to enable the inclined surface structure arranged on one side of the first blanking plate 2 to be in contact with the front end of the spring pin 23, so that the spring pin is separated from the groove to remove the fixation of the first blanking plate 2, the operation is simple, the assembly and disassembly can be rapidly carried out, and the soil on the upper end of the first blanking plate 2 can be conveniently cleaned; the extension plate 7 is rotatably placed on the ground to increase the contact area, and the upper end of the connecting plate 8 is further clamped and connected in the limiting groove 24 to support the main body 1, so that the sinking caused by the vibration of the equipment can be effectively avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an automatic mud circulation purifier mechanical system of investigation hydrogeology probing which characterized in that: the movable door comprises a main body (1), wherein a first blanking plate (2) capable of being rapidly assembled and disassembled is arranged at the front end of the main body (1), a second blanking plate (3) is further arranged at the front end of the main body (1), a baffle (4) used for blocking soil and temporarily storing the soil is arranged at the upper end of the second blanking plate (3), a sleeve (5) used for supporting the second blanking plate (3) is arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate (3), a supporting seat (6) used for preventing the second blanking plate (3) from inclining is further arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate (3), extension plates (7) used for increasing the contact area are arranged on two sides of the main body (1), a connecting plate (8) used for supporting the main body (1) is rotatably connected to the upper ends of two sides of the extension plates (7), accommodating grooves (9) used for accommodating the connecting plate (8) are formed in the upper ends of two sides of the extension plates (7), a movable door (10) used for sealing the interior of the baffle (4) is slidably connected to the front end of the movable door (10), a sliding rod (13) used for supporting the movable door (10) is connected to fix the upper end of the sliding rod (13) used for fixing the sliding rod (8) of the limiting plate (1); two sides of the movable door (10) are fixedly connected with T-shaped sliding plates (11) for driving the movable door (10) to slide, and two sides of the baffle (4) close to the front end are fixedly connected with sliding seats (12) for being in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding plates (11); the upper end of the baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (14) used for adjusting the position of the lower end of the sliding rod (13), a clamping groove (15) used for fixing the lower end of the sliding rod (13) is formed in one end of the sliding frame (14), and a sliding shaft (17) used for driving the position of the lower end of the sliding rod (13) to slide is sleeved at the lower end of the sliding rod (13); two sides of the main body (1) close to the front end position are provided with protective boxes (16) for protecting internal elements, and spring pins (23) for automatically fixing two ends of the first blanking plate (2) are arranged in the protective boxes (16); a fixed seat (18) used for fixing the sleeve (5) is arranged below the front end of the main body (1), and the front end of the sleeve (5) is connected with a movable rod (19) in a sliding manner; the upper end of the movable rod (19) is provided with a cushion block (20) used for enabling the movable rod (19) to be in contact with the second blanking plate (3), and a spring body (21) used for supporting the movable rod (19) is arranged inside the sleeve (5).
2. An automatic mud circulation and purification device mechanical system for exploration hydrogeological drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (22) which is used for connecting the sleeve (5) with the supporting seat (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097648.1A CN113700446B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Mechanical system of automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097648.1A CN113700446B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Mechanical system of automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113700446A CN113700446A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
| CN113700446B true CN113700446B (en) | 2023-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097648.1A Active CN113700446B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Mechanical system of automatic mud circulation and purification device for exploration hydrogeological drilling |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113700446B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030674B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-12 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Automatic mud circulation purifier for hydrogeology exploration drilling |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5427353A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1995-06-27 | Lewis; Darrell R. | Drilling mud circulating pit clean out gate valve |
| CN208870555U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-05-17 | 匡岷 | Drilling mud processing unit |
| CN109441380A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 青海九0六工程勘察设计院 | One kind reconnoitring hydrogeologic drilling automation mud circulating purifying device mechanical system |
| CN110775346A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-11 | 阜阳晶宫宝能节能建筑有限责任公司 | Processingequipment based on equivalent reinforcing bar is tied up |
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| CN113700446A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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