CN113700241B

CN113700241B - Wallboard system

Info

Publication number: CN113700241B
Application number: CN202110974272.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐道远
Original assignee: Anhui Sentai Wpc Group Share Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Sentai Wpc Group Share Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-24
Also published as: CN113700241A

Abstract

The utility model provides a wallboard system, includes the wallboard base and installs wallboard on the wallboard base makes the wallboard can relax to the joggle cooperation install on the wallboard base, simple to operate high-efficient to tenon on the wallboard and the wallboard base.

Description

Wallboard system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of architectural decoration, and particularly relates to a wallboard system.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the pursuit of the living quality is also improved, the family environment is more and more emphasized in the life of people, the pursuit is mainly embodied in the aspect of indoor decoration, the traditional method mainly uses hard decoration materials such as marble, ceramic tiles, cement, gravel and the like, the environment is not protected, and the construction time can be prolonged. At present, most families prefer to select integrated wallboards with better softness for decoration, and the indoor decoration time is greatly shortened, the integrated wallboards sold and installed in the current market mainly comprise bamboo-wood fiber boards, stone-plastic wallboards and inorganic boards, wet method fixing installation is usually adopted for firm installation of the wallboards, a large amount of cement and other auxiliary installation is needed during installation, the environment pollution is large, the installation is inconvenient, meanwhile, the wallboards are difficult to disassemble after installation if damaged, large-area disassembly and renovation are needed during replacement, the engineering quantity is large, the construction period is long, and the wallboards cannot live in for a long time; the auxiliary installation is also carried out by adopting keels or various clamping pieces, and the fixed positions of the auxiliary pieces need to be considered when the auxiliary pieces are installed in the installation mode, so that the installation is very inconvenient.

For example, chinese patent application with application number CN202010941639.5 discloses a wall surface hanging flush joint system, which comprises a plurality of cross keels uniformly arranged along a wall body, a wall plate matched with the cross keels, a first clamping member, a second clamping member and a bottom frame, wherein the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively fixedly connected with the wall plate to splice the wall plates along a vertical direction; the transverse keel is fixedly connected with the wall body, the transverse keel is provided with a hook, and the hook is respectively clamped and matched with the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece so as to hang and buckle the wallboard on the transverse keel; the bottom frame is arranged above the ground and fixedly connected with the wall body for supporting the wallboard; according to the wall plate, the keels, the first clamping pieces, the second clamping pieces and the like are separately and additionally fixed to the wall plate, the keels need to be fixed firstly during installation, the clamping pieces are fixed to the wall plate, and finally the keels are hung on the keels, so that the construction steps are complex, and the installation is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a wall panel system.

The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wallboard system comprises a wallboard base and a wallboard arranged on the wallboard base, wherein the wallboard is provided with a decorative layer containing an outer side face and an installation layer containing an inner side face, and further comprises an installation structure arranged between the installation layer and the wallboard base, the installation structure comprises two end tenons at least arranged at two ends of the installation layer and mortises which are arranged on the wallboard base, correspond to the end tenons and are matched with the end tenons, a first buckling action part is formed at the outer side end of each end tenon, and a second buckling action part is formed at the inner side end of each end tenon; a first buckle which is correspondingly arranged and matched with the first buckle action part is formed on the outer side wall of the mortise, and a second buckle which is correspondingly arranged and matched with the second buckle action part is formed on the inner side wall of the mortise; the first buckle and the second buckle are oppositely arranged; the wall board base is provided with a plurality of mortise groups which are arranged in parallel, and each mortise group at least comprises two mortises which are arranged corresponding to two end tenons arranged at two ends of the installation layer.

In the prior art, the wall is decorated by bamboo-wood fiber boards, stone-plastic wall boards, inorganic boards and the like, most of the bamboo-wood fiber boards, stone-plastic wall boards and inorganic boards are paved by a wet method, and the boards are adhered by adhesives such as cement, so that the construction pollution is large, the construction period is long, and the operation is very inconvenient; and through fossil fragments installation, panel usually adopts the hitching member to articulate on fossil fragments, and for convenient transportation, fashioned panel, hitching member and fossil fragments are transported to the job site and are assembled together, at first fixed fossil fragments, then fix the hitching member on panel, and this step need consider fixed position, and is very troublesome, hangs panel on fossil fragments at last again, and the installation is loaded down with trivial details complicated.

In this technical scheme, carry out the installation of wallboard through the wallboard and the wallboard base of design, wallboard base all are produced at the mill, only need two steps of processes can accomplish the installation at the job site: 1. fixing a wallboard base 2, pressing and clamping the wallboard to be fixed on the base; the tenon on the inner layer of the wallboard is directly pressed into the mortise on the base of the wallboard to form the tenon joint, the installation mode is convenient and fast, and the tenon joint part comprises two ends of the wallboard, so that the structure is stable; considering simultaneously that the installation of wallboard can only with the workman press the wallboard into the wallboard base with the hand, the simple arm power of relying on the people hardly presses into the tongue-and-groove with two tenons simultaneously, can press into the tongue-and-groove with the tenon of wallboard one side earlier this moment, then also press into the tenon of opposite side, so realize the light installation of wallboard very easily.

Preferably, the first snap action part is an outer contour surface of the end tenon, and has an inward recessed area, and the recessed area includes an inward folded surface and an outward folded surface; the first buckle is provided with a first elastic bracket part and a first elastic buckle part which is integrally connected with the first elastic bracket part and arranged at an included angle of 25-50 degrees; the first elastic buckling frame part is provided with a first buckling frame end face, and the first buckling frame end face is buckled with the sunken area of the first buckling action part; through the arrangement of the recess, the first buckle can be better clamped with the first buckle action part when the first buckle acts on the first buckle action part, so that the clamping and fixing of the wallboard are realized; the material of first elastic support portion has certain elasticity, can take place to incline to the deformation in the tongue-and-groove outside when the installation and make the tip tenon easy pressurized and quick the insertion in the tongue-and-groove.

Preferably, the second snap-fit action part is an inner contour surface of the end tenon and comprises a tooth surface; the second buckle is provided with a second elastic bracket part and a second elastic buckle part which is integrally connected with the second elastic bracket part and is arranged at an included angle of 25-50 degrees; the second elastic buckling frame part is provided with a second buckling frame end face and a buckling frame outer face, and buckling teeth are formed at the joint part of the buckling frame outer face and the second buckling frame end face; the tooth is connected with the tooth surface in a matching way; set up dentate structure on second buckle effect portion, during the installation, the tooth that just comes in can be supported to the knot tooth of frame is detained to the second, continues to apply the power of perpendicular to wallboard for the tooth is detained the tooth and can is produced horizontally interact power, because the second elasticity stake portion and the second elasticity of second buckle detain a portion and possess certain elasticity, second elasticity knot portion can take place to the tiny deformation that second elasticity stake portion is close to so that the flank of tooth can insert.

Preferably, the first snap action part has a first insertion chamfer at an insertion end thereof, and the second snap action part has a second insertion chamfer at an insertion end thereof; the first insertion chamfer and the second insertion chamfer are provided with an inclined plane, and the inclined plane can enable the tenon to enter the mortise more easily, so that the installation is convenient.

Preferably, one or more first buckles arranged in sequence are formed on the outer side wall of the mortise in the length direction; when the number of the first buckles is multiple, the first buckles are disconnected or continuously connected; the effect of arranging a plurality of first buckles in the length direction of the mortise is to enhance the stability of the wall panel structure, and the design of the first buckles to be disconnected or connected continuously instead of a long first clamping jaw is to weaken the rigidity of the whole first clamping jaw, so that the tenon can be inserted into the mortise more easily during installation; the continuous connection here means that the first elastic catch frame portions of the adjacent first claws are connected, while the first elastic catch frame portions are independent.

Preferably, the mounting structure further comprises two secondary end tenons adjacent to the end tenons, and each secondary end tenon is provided with an abutting part close to an end part and a third buckling action part close to the middle part; the abutting part abuts against the second buckle; a third buckle matched with the action part of the third buckle is arranged on the wallboard base; the secondary end tenon is designed to strengthen the fixed connection relation of the middle part of the wallboard, so that the secondary end tenon can be tightly attached to the wallboard base; meanwhile, the design of the tenon at the secondary end part ensures that the installation of the wallboard is not too rigid; under the condition that does not have inferior tip tenon, the wallboard is after an tip tenon is pressed into the tongue-and-groove, panel can be taken between two second buckles to one side, another tip tenon this moment is not facing the tongue-and-groove, will press into and can have some degree of difficulty, and because the region between inferior tip tenon has been more, small deformation takes place more easily for wallboard 10 here, the back is installed to one end, in the time of the other end application of force, pressing force can make wallboard 10 take place the deformation of adduction in inferior tip tenon 2 department, make tenon 1 facing tongue-and-groove 3, press into tongue-and-groove 3 more easily, the light installation of wallboard 10 has been realized.

Preferably, the third engagement portion comprises a plurality of teeth arranged in parallel; the use of a toothed surface design may be more convenient to install.

Preferably, an accommodating area for accommodating the third buckle is formed between the two third buckle acting parts; the accommodating area provides an insertion space for the third buckle.

As the optimization of the technical scheme, the bottom of the accommodating area is provided with the expansion groove, the design of the expansion groove enables the accommodating area to have better deformability (the property that the inlet of the accommodating area is easier to deform slightly and expand), the third buckle can enter more easily, and the installation is convenient.

As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, the inside of tip tenon and inferior tip tenon be provided with the cavity, alleviateed the quality of wallboard, weakened the influence of gravity to wallboard mounting structure, improved wallboard structure's stability.

Preferably, the wall plate base is formed by splicing a plurality of small bases; a mortise and a clamping claw which are matched with the inner tenon and the secondary end tenon structures of the wall board are arranged on each small base; the transportation of wallboard base is convenient.

Preferably, the two ends of the wallboard decoration layer are respectively provided with a first lap joint part and a second lap joint part which are adaptive to each other in shape; wherein the second lap joint portion is lapped on the first lap joint portion of the adjacent wallboard, and the wallboard is matched with the wallboard by lap joint, so that the effect is attractive after installation.

Preferably, the wall panel system comprises a plurality of wall panel bases arranged in parallel and a plurality of wall panels arranged in parallel; the wallboard base and the wallboard are vertically arranged; the setting distance between two adjacent wall plate bases is 30 to 200cm.

As a further preferred aspect of the above technical solution, the wall panel base is horizontally arranged in a lateral direction.

Preferably, the width of the base of the wall board is 5 to 50cm.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the wall panel is installed through the joggle joint design of the wall panel and the wall panel base, the use of cement and other adhesives, keels and hanging pieces is avoided, the wall panel installation process is simple, meanwhile, the two joggles are connected, the structure is stable, the installation efficiency is high, and the construction is rapid;

2. the tenon at the end part of the wallboard is inserted into the mortise more easily by arranging the first inserting chamfer and the second inserting chamfer;

3. through the design of the tenon at the secondary end part, the pressing installation of the wallboard is not too stiff, so that the pressing installation is easier.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a side view of a wall panel system provided in example 1;

figure 2 is a side view of the wall panel base provided in example 1;

figure 3 is a top view of the wall panel base provided in example 1;

in the figure, 30-wallboard base, 10-wallboard, 1-end tenon, 3-mortise, 11-first buckle action part, 12-second buckle action part, 31-first buckle, 32-second buckle, 111-sunken area, 1111-inner folded surface, 1112-outer folded surface, 3101-first elastic bracket part, 3102-first elastic bracket part, 3201-second elastic bracket part, 3202-second elastic bracket part, 113-first insertion chamfer, 121-second insertion chamfer, 2-secondary end tenon, 21-abutting part, 22-third buckle action part, 33-third buckle, 23-containing area, 231-expansion groove and 13-cavity.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not restrictive, and all changes that may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the specification herein are intended to be protected by the claims.

Example 1

A wallboard system comprises a wallboard base 30 and a wallboard 10 installed on the wallboard base 30, wherein the wallboard 10 is provided with a decorative layer containing an outer side face and an installation layer containing an inner side face, and further comprises an installation structure arranged between the installation layer and the wallboard base 30, the installation structure comprises two end tenons 1 at two ends of the installation layer and mortises 3 which are arranged on the wallboard base 30, correspond to and match with the end tenons 1, a first buckling action part 11 is formed at the outer side end of each end tenon 1, and a second buckling action part 12 is formed at the inner side end; a first buckle 31 which is correspondingly arranged and matched with the first buckle acting part 11 is formed on the outer side wall of the mortise 3, and a second buckle 32 which is correspondingly arranged and matched with the second buckle acting part 12 is formed on the inner side wall of the mortise 3; the first buckle 31 and the second buckle 32 are arranged oppositely; the wall board base 30 has a plurality of parallel tongue-and-groove sets, and each tongue-and-groove set at least includes two tongue-and-groove 3 corresponding to two end tenons 1 disposed at two ends of the installation layer.

The wallboard base is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a screw, and the mounting step comprises the following steps: scheme 1: a. screws penetrate through mounting holes in the wallboard base 30 to tap into a wall, the wallboard base 30 is vertically fixed on the wall, all the wallboard bases 30 are sequentially fixed, the wallboard 10 is pressed and clamped and fixed on the wallboard base 30, a tenon 1 on the inner layer of the wallboard 10 is directly pressed into a mortise 3 on the wallboard base 30 to form a tenon joint, the mounting mode is convenient and fast, the tenon joint part comprises two ends of the wallboard 10, and the structure is stable; considering that the wallboard 10 can be installed only by pressing the wallboard 10 into the wallboard base 30 by a worker with a hand, it is difficult to simultaneously press both the tenons 1 into the mortises 3 by simply depending on the arm force of the person, at this time, the tenon 1 on one side of the wallboard 10 can be firstly pressed into the mortises 3, and then the tenon 1 on the other side can be pressed into the mortises 3; scheme 2: a. utilize the screw to pass the installation department on wallboard base 30 and attack the wall body, fix wallboard base 30 level on the wallboard, fix all wallboard bases 30 in proper order, b, press the block with wallboard 10 level and fix on wallboard base 30, directly press tenon 1 on wallboard 10 inlayer into mortise 3 on wallboard base 30 and form the joggle, the mounting means is convenient, the joggle position includes the both ends of wallboard, stable in structure.

The first snap action part 11 is an outer contour surface of the end tenon 1 and is provided with an inward concave area 111, and the concave area 111 comprises an inward folding surface 1111 and an outward folding surface 1112; the first buckle 31 has a first elastic support portion 3101 and a first elastic buckle frame portion 3102 integrally connected with the first elastic support portion 3101 and arranged at an included angle of 30 degrees; the first elastic buckling frame portion 3102 has a first buckling frame end surface, and the first buckling frame end surface is buckled with the concave region 111 of the first buckling action portion 11.

The second buckling action part 12 is an inner contour surface of the end tenon 1 and comprises a tooth surface; the second buckle 32 has a second elastic support part 3201 and a second elastic buckle part 3202 integrally connected with the second elastic support part 3201 and arranged at an included angle of 30 degrees; the second elastic buckling part 3202 is provided with a second buckling frame end face and a buckling frame outer face, and a buckling tooth is formed at the joint part of the buckling frame outer face and the second buckling frame end face; the tooth is connected with the tooth surface in a matching way.

The insertion end of the first snap action part 11 has a first insertion chamfer 113 and the insertion end of the second snap action part 12 has a second insertion chamfer 121.

The outer side wall of the mortise 3 is provided with the mounting structure in the length direction and also comprises two secondary end tenons 2 adjacent to the end tenons 1, and each secondary end tenon 2 is provided with a contact part 21 close to the end part and a third buckling action part 22 close to the middle part; the abutting part 21 abuts against the second catch 32; the wall plate base 30 is provided with a third buckle 33 which is matched with the third buckle action part 22.

The third engagement portion 22 is formed of a plurality of teeth arranged in parallel.

An accommodating area 23 for accommodating the third buckle 33 is arranged between the two third buckle acting parts 22.

The bottom of the accommodating area 23 is provided with an expansion groove 231.

The end tenon 1 and the secondary end tenon 2 are internally provided with a cavity 13.

The two ends of the decorative layer of the wall panel 10 are respectively provided with a first lap joint part and a second lap joint part which are adaptive to each other in shape; wherein the second overlapping part is overlapped on the first overlapping part of the adjacent wall board 10, wherein the adjacent refers to the adjacent in the length direction, the wall board and the wall board are matched by overlapping, and the effect is beautiful after the installation.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall panel system comprising a wall panel base (30) and a wall panel (10) mounted on said wall panel base (30), said wall panel (10) having a decorative layer comprising an outer side and a mounting layer comprising an inner side, further comprising a mounting structure disposed between said mounting layer and said wall panel base (30), characterized in that: the mounting structure comprises two end tenons (1) at least arranged at two ends of the mounting layer and mortises (3) which are arranged on the wallboard base (30), correspond to the end tenons (1) and are matched with the end tenons, a first buckling action part (11) is formed at the outer side end of each end tenon (1), and a second buckling action part (12) is formed at the inner side end of each end tenon; a first buckle (31) which is arranged corresponding to and matched with the first buckle action part (11) is formed on the outer side wall of the mortise (3), and a second buckle (32) which is arranged corresponding to and matched with the second buckle action part (12) is formed on the inner side wall of the mortise (3); the first buckle (31) and the second buckle (32) are arranged oppositely; the wallboard base (30) is provided with a plurality of mortise groups which are arranged in parallel, and each mortise group at least comprises two mortises (3) which are arranged corresponding to two end tenons (1) arranged at two ends of the installation layer; the mounting structure also comprises two secondary end tenons (2) adjacent to the end tenons (1), and each secondary end tenon (2) is provided with an abutting part (21) close to one end and a third buckling action part (22) close to the middle; the abutting part (21) abuts against the second buckle (32); the wallboard base (30) is provided with a third buckle (33) matched with the third buckle action part (22).

2. The wall panel system of claim 1, wherein: the first snap-acting part (11) is an outer contour surface of the end rabbet (1) and is provided with an inward concave area (111), and the concave area (111) comprises an inward folded surface (1111) and an outward folded surface (1112); the first buckle (31) is provided with a first elastic bracket part (3101) and a first elastic buckle part (3102) which is integrally connected with the first elastic bracket part (3101) and arranged at an included angle of 25-50 degrees; the first elastic buckling frame portion (3102) is provided with a first buckling frame end face which is buckled with the concave area (111) of the first buckling action portion (11).

3. The wall panel system of claim 1, wherein: the second buckling action part (12) is an inner contour surface of the end tenon (1) and comprises a tooth surface; the second buckle (32) is provided with a second elastic support part (3201) and a second elastic buckle part (3202) which is integrally connected with the second elastic support part (3201) and forms an included angle of 25-50 degrees; the second elastic buckling frame part (3202) is provided with a second buckling frame end face and a buckling frame outer face, and a buckling tooth is formed at the joint part of the buckling frame outer face and the second buckling frame end face; the tooth is connected with the tooth surface in a matching mode.

4. A wall panel system according to claim 1, wherein: the insertion end of the first buckling action part (11) is provided with a first insertion chamfer (113), and the insertion end of the second buckling action part (12) is provided with a second insertion chamfer (121).

5. The wall panel system of claim 1, wherein: one or more first buckles (31) which are sequentially arranged are formed on the outer side wall of the mortise (3) in the length direction; when the number of the first buckles (31) is multiple, the first buckles (31) are disconnected or continuously connected.

6. A wall panel system according to claim 1, wherein: the third engagement portion (22) is formed by a plurality of teeth arranged in parallel.

7. A wall panel system according to claim 1, wherein: an accommodating area (23) for accommodating the third buckle (33) is formed between the two third buckle action parts (22).

8. A wall panel system according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the accommodating area (23) is provided with an expansion groove (231).

9. The wall panel system of claim 1, wherein: and cavities (13) are arranged in the end tenon (1) and the secondary end tenon (2).