CN113699947A

CN113699947A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type hydraulic engineering river course refuse treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN113699947A
Application number: CN202110834207.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑明艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2021-11-26

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage treatment device which comprises a base and a dam body, wherein the dam body is fixed on the surface of the base, a plurality of filter cells are formed in the side wall of the dam body, a water guide mechanism is arranged on one side of each filter cell, each water guide mechanism comprises a drainage cell plate, each water guide mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the dam body through the drainage cell plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of each drainage cell plate, and a plurality of water wheels are fixed on the outer side wall of each rotating rod. When the gear seven rotates, the meshing gear nine rotates, the gear seven and the gear nine drive the crushing roller three and the crushing roller four to rotate oppositely to extrude and crush the garbage, and when the gear seven rotates, the gear seven drives the connecting belt I to move through the belt wheel II and drives the connecting belt I to rotate, so that the gear six rotates, the rotating gear six meshes with the gear five to rotate, so that the crushing roller I and the crushing roller rotate oppositely to crush the garbage, and the effect of crushing the garbage is achieved.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type hydraulic engineering river course refuse treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering environment treatment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage treatment device.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, is polluting, resource-oriented and social, needs harmless, resource-oriented, quantitative-reduction and social treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated.

However, the river channel garbage is usually salvaged manually in the prior art, a salvage ship can also be used for local salvage when the river channel area is large, the labor intensity is high, the salvage efficiency is low, and the polluted river channel cannot be cleaned in time at all.

Therefore, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device comprises a base and a dam body, wherein the dam body is fixed on the surface of the base, a plurality of filter cells are arranged in the side wall of the dam body, and a water guide mechanism is arranged on one side of each filter cell;

the water distributor comprises a drainage trough plate, the water distributor is fixed on the side wall of the dam body through the drainage trough plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drainage trough plate, a plurality of water wheels are fixed on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod, the plurality of water wheels are all located inside the drainage trough plate, one end of the first rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the drainage trough plate and is fixed with a second rotating rod, and a first gear is fixed on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod;

a discharging mechanism is arranged on the other side of the filter tank and comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the dam body, a screw is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, a first worm wheel is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first worm wheel, and the second gear is fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod;

the discharging mechanism also comprises a discharging cylinder, one end of the discharging cylinder is connected to the side wall of the dam body, a discharging hopper is connected below the other end of the discharging cylinder, and a processing mechanism is connected below the discharging hopper;

the treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box, the treatment mechanism is connected to the bottom of the discharge cylinder through the crushing box, a crushing roller I, a crushing roller II, a crushing roller III and a crushing roller IV are rotatably arranged in the crushing box, and a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box;

one end of the first crushing roller is rotatably penetrated through the crushing box and is fixedly provided with a fifth gear, one end of the second crushing roller is rotatably penetrated through the crushing box and is fixedly provided with a seventh gear, one end of the third crushing roller is rotatably penetrated through the crushing box and is fixedly provided with a seventh gear, one end of the fourth crushing roller is rotatably penetrated through the crushing box and is fixedly provided with a ninth gear, the fifth gear is mutually meshed with the sixth gear, the seventh gear is mutually meshed with the ninth gear, the eighth gear is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the seventh gear, the bottom of the eighth gear is meshed with a gear rod, and a transmission mechanism is arranged below the gear rod;

the transmission mechanism comprises a fourth rotating rod, the fourth rotating rod is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate, and a second gear, a third gear and a second worm are fixed on the outer side wall of the fourth rotating rod.

As a further scheme of the invention, a fixed rod is fixed at one end of the rotating rod, a generator is connected at one end of the fixed rod, a fixed frame is arranged on the side wall of the generator, a storage battery is fixed at the inner side of the fixed frame, and the generator is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box through the fixed frame.

As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging mechanism further comprises a worm gear II, a worm I is meshed above the worm gear II, a rotating rod III is fixed on the inner side of the worm I, and the rotating rod III is arranged in the discharging cylinder.

As a further scheme of the invention, one end of the rotating rod III rotates to penetrate through the discharging cylinder, a gear IV is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod III, and the bottom of the gear IV is meshed above the gear I;

the discharging mechanism further comprises a third gear, one side of the third gear is meshed with the second gear, a transmission rod is fixed to the other side of the third gear, and a spiral is fixed to the outer side wall of the transmission rod.

As a further scheme of the invention, the treatment mechanism further comprises a side plate, one end of the side plate is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the side plate, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the exhaust fan, and a dryer is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan;

the bottom plate inboard is equipped with the transmission band, and the transmission band rotates to be installed at the bottom plate inboard, and the inboard commentaries on classics roller one end of transmission band all rotates and runs through the bottom plate and install a gear, and gear one side all meshes No. two gears.

As a further scheme of the invention, the processing mechanism further comprises a first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is fixed on the outer side wall of the gear six, a first connecting belt is wound on the inner side of the first belt wheel, one end of the first connecting belt is connected with a second belt wheel, and one end of the second belt wheel is fixed on the outer side wall of the gear eight.

As a further scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism further comprises a servo motor, the top end of the servo motor is connected with a connecting rod, a fifth gear is mounted at the top end of the connecting rod, the bottom of the servo motor is connected with a second worm, a fixed block is fixed on one side of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the crushing box through the fixed block.

As a further scheme of the invention, a drainage mechanism is arranged above the dam body and comprises a water retaining block, the inner walls of two sides of the water retaining block are respectively provided with two screw cylinders, and the inner sides of the two screw cylinders are respectively provided with a first screw rod and a first screw rod;

the top end of the first screw rod is fixed with a third belt wheel, a second connecting belt is wound on the inner side of the third belt wheel, one end of the second connecting belt is connected with a double belt wheel, the double belt wheel is fixed on the second screw rod, a second connecting belt is wound on the inner side of the double belt wheel, one end of the second connecting belt is connected with a fourth belt wheel, the bottom of the fourth belt wheel is connected with a sixth gear, and one side of the sixth gear is meshed with a seventh gear.

As a further scheme of the invention, a first limiting frame is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the first screw rod, the bottom of the first limiting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the dam body, a second limiting frame is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the second screw rod, the bottom of the second limiting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the dam body, an electric hydraulic rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the seventh gear and mounted on the side wall of the second limiting frame, and a connecting rod connected with a servo motor is rotatably mounted in the second limiting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the water flow diversion dam is installed, the base is placed in the river channel, garbage drifting in the water flow in the river channel can overflow the drainage mechanism and flow into the dam body, the garbage in the water flow can be isolated through the filter tank, the water flow is discharged through the water guide mechanism, when the water flow flows through the drainage tank in the water guide mechanism, the impact of the water flow can drive the water wheels to rotate, the rotating water wheels drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod can be driven to rotate while the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first rotating gear is meshed with the fourth gear to rotate, the third rotating rod is driven to rotate while the fourth gear rotates, and the first worm is driven to rotate while the third rotating rod rotates.

When the worm rotates, the first worm gear is meshed with the first worm gear to rotate, the first worm gear rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, when the rotating rod rotates, the spiral is driven to rotate inside the dam body, the filtered garbage is pulled in through the filter tank to be rotationally discharged into the discharging cylinder, the rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate, when the second gear rotates, the third gear is meshed with the gear to rotate, the driving rod rotates to drive the spiral to rotate, and therefore the garbage in the discharging cylinder is discharged below the discharging hopper and falls into the treatment mechanism.

When the garbage disposer is used for garbage disposal, the servo motor is started through the external controller, the servo motor rotates and drives the second worm to rotate when being started, the second rotating worm is meshed with the second worm wheel, the second worm wheel rotates and drives the fourth rotating rod to rotate, the fourth rotating rod drives the second gears and the second gears to rotate, so that the second gears are meshed with the gear rod to rotate, and the top of the rotating gear rod is meshed with the eight gears to rotate, so that the seventh gear rotates.

When the gear seven rotates, the meshing gear nine rotates, the gear seven and the gear nine drive the crushing roller three and the crushing roller four to rotate oppositely to extrude and crush the garbage, and when the gear seven rotates, the gear seven drives the connecting belt I to move through the belt wheel II and drives the connecting belt I to rotate, so that the gear six rotates, the rotating gear six meshes with the gear five to rotate, so that the crushing roller I and the crushing roller rotate oppositely to crush the garbage, and the effect of crushing the garbage is achieved.

The garbage on the conveying belt is crushed and then falls on the conveying belt, the conveying belt is meshed with the third gear through the first gear so as to drive the conveying belt to move, so that the garbage on the conveying belt is moved to the position below the exhaust fan, air is pumped out when the exhaust fan is started and passes through the outer side of the filter screen, the air purifying effect is achieved, the garbage on the conveying belt passes through the exhaust fan and then passes through the dryer, and the garbage on the conveying belt is dried and discharged to the outer side of the side plate after the dryer is started.

When the invention generates electricity, when water flow impacts and drives the water wheel to rotate, the rotating water wheel drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod drives the fixed rod to rotate, so that the generator rotates, and the rotating generator generates electricity for the storage battery.

When water flows greatly, the servo motor can be turned off through the external controller, the electric hydraulic rod is started through the external controller, the electric hydraulic rod stretches and contracts to enable the seventh gear to abut against and engage the sixth gear and the fifth gear, and the servo motor is started through the external controller to rotate, so that the fifth gear is driven to rotate through the connecting rod.

When the fifth gear rotates, the fifth gear is meshed with the seventh gear to rotate and the sixth gear rotates, when the sixth gear rotates, the fourth belt wheel can be driven to rotate, the second belt wheel can move when the fourth belt wheel rotates, the second moving connecting belt drives the double belt wheels to rotate, the double belt wheels rotate to drive the second connecting belt to rotate, and therefore the third belt wheel is driven to rotate through the second connecting belt.

The screw rod I and the screw rod II rotate simultaneously, the screw cylinder drives the water retaining block to ascend when the screw rod I and the screw rod II rotate, and the ascending water retaining block is separated from the interior of the dam body, so that the water discharge of water flow is increased, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device according to an embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water distributor in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device according to an embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a spiral in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a rotating rod in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment a of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment B of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device according to an embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment C of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a conveyor belt in an embodiment of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second worm according to an embodiment of the river waste treatment device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second drainage mechanism in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a second electric hydraulic rod in an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river waste treatment device.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a dam body;

3. a water distributor; 301. a drainage channel plate; 302. a first rotating rod; 303. a water wheel; 304. a second rotating rod; 305. a first gear;

4. a discharge mechanism; 401. rotating the rod; 402. spiraling; 403. a first worm wheel; 404. a second gear; 405. a third gear; 406. a transmission rod; 407. a first worm; 408. a third rotating rod; 409. a fourth gear; 410. a discharge cylinder; 411. feeding a hopper;

5. a processing mechanism; 501. a crushing box; 502. a side plate; 503. a base plate; 504. a first crushing roller; 505. a second crushing roller; 506. a crushing roller III; 507. a fourth crushing roller; 508. a fifth gear; 509. a sixth gear; 510. a first belt wheel; 511. a seventh gear; 512. eighth gear; 513. a second belt wheel; 514. connecting a first belt; 515. a gear lever; 516. a ninth gear; 517. a conveyor belt; 518. a first gear; 519. an exhaust fan; 520. filtering with a screen; 521. a dryer;

6. a transmission mechanism; 601. a fourth rotating rod; 602. a second gear; 603. a third gear; 604. a second worm gear; 605. a second worm; 606. a servo motor; 607. a fixed block; 608. a fifth gear; 609. a connecting rod;

7. a drainage mechanism; 701. a water retaining block; 702. a screw cylinder; 703. a first screw rod; 704. a third belt wheel; 705. a first limiting frame; 706. a second screw rod; 707. a double belt pulley; 708. connecting a second belt; 709. a belt wheel IV; 710. a sixth gear; 711. a seventh gear; 712. an electro-hydraulic lever; 713. a second limiting frame;

8. a generator; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a storage battery; 11. a filter cell; 12. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 11, in the embodiment of the invention, an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device comprises a base 1 and a dam body 2, wherein the dam body 2 is fixed on the surface of the base 1, a plurality of filter cells 11 are formed in the side wall of the dam body 2, and a water guide mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of each filter cell 11;

the water distributor 3 comprises a drainage trough plate 301, the water distributor 3 is fixed on the side wall of the dam body 2 through the drainage trough plate 301, a first rotating rod 302 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drainage trough plate 301, a plurality of water wheels 303 are fixed on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 302, the plurality of water wheels 303 are all located inside the drainage trough plate 301, one end of the first rotating rod 302 rotatably penetrates through the drainage trough plate 301 and is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 304, and a first gear 305 is fixed on the outer side wall of the second rotating rod 304;

a discharging mechanism 4 is arranged on the other side of the filter tank 11, the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a rotating rod 401, the rotating rod 401 is rotatably installed inside the dam body 2, a spiral 402 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 401, a worm wheel I403 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 401, a gear II 404 is arranged on one side of the worm wheel I403, and the gear II 404 is fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod 401;

the discharge mechanism 4 further comprises a discharge cylinder 410, one end of the discharge cylinder 410 is connected to the side wall of the dam body 2, a discharge hopper 411 is connected below the other end of the discharge cylinder 410, and a treatment mechanism 5 is connected below the discharge hopper 411;

the treatment mechanism 5 comprises a crushing box 501, the treatment mechanism 5 is connected to the bottom of the discharge cylinder 410 through the crushing box 501, a crushing roller I504, a crushing roller II 505, a crushing roller III 506 and a crushing roller IV 507 are rotatably installed in the crushing box 501, and a bottom plate 503 is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 501;

one end of the first crushing roller 504 rotatably penetrates through the crushing box 501 and is fixed with a fifth gear 508, one end of the second crushing roller 505 rotatably penetrates through the crushing box 501 and is fixed with a seventh gear 511, one end of the third crushing roller 506 rotatably penetrates through the crushing box 501 and is fixed with a seventh gear 511, one end of the fourth crushing roller 507 rotatably penetrates through the crushing box 501 and is fixed with a ninth gear 516, the fifth gear 508 is meshed with a sixth gear 509, the seventh gear 511 is meshed with the ninth gear 516, a eighth gear 512 is fixed on the side wall of the seventh gear 511, a gear lever 515 is meshed at the bottom of the eighth gear 512, and a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged below the gear lever 515;

the transmission mechanism 6 comprises a fourth rotating rod 601, the fourth rotating rod 601 is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate 503, and a second gear 602, a third gear 603 and a second worm 605 are fixed on the outer side wall of the fourth rotating rod 601;

a fixed rod 12 is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod 302, a generator 8 is connected at one end of the fixed rod 12, a fixed frame 9 is installed on the side wall of the generator 8, a storage battery 10 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed frame 9, and the generator 8 is installed on the outer side wall of the crushing box 501 through the fixed frame 9;

the discharging mechanism 4 further comprises a second worm wheel 604, a first worm 407 is meshed above the second worm wheel 604, a third rotating rod 408 is fixed on the inner side of the first worm 407, and the third rotating rod 408 is installed on the discharging cylinder 410;

one end of the third rotating rod 408 penetrates through the discharge cylinder 410 in a rotating manner, a gear fourth 409 is fixed on the outer wall of the third rotating rod, and the bottom of the gear fourth 409 is meshed above the gear first 305;

the discharging mechanism 4 further comprises a third gear 405, one side of the third gear 405 is meshed with the second gear 404, the other side of the third gear 405 is fixed with a transmission rod 406, and the outer side wall of the transmission rod 406 is fixed with a spiral 402;

the treatment mechanism 5 further comprises a side plate 502, one end of the side plate 502 is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box 501, an exhaust fan 519 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the side plate 502, a filter screen 520 is installed on the inner side of the exhaust fan 519, and a dryer 521 is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 519;

a transmission belt 517 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate 503, the transmission belt 517 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the bottom plate 503, one end of a rotating roller on the inner side of the transmission belt 517 rotatably penetrates through the bottom plate 503 and is provided with a first gear 518, and a second gear 602 is meshed with one side of the first gear 518;

the processing mechanism 5 further comprises a first belt wheel 510, the first belt wheel 510 is fixed on the outer side wall of the sixth gear 509, a first connecting belt 514 is wound on the inner side of the first belt wheel 510, one end of the first connecting belt 514 is connected with a second belt wheel 513, and one end of the second belt wheel 513 is fixed on the outer side wall of the eighth gear 512;

the transmission mechanism 6 further comprises a servo motor 606, the top end of the servo motor 606 is connected with a connecting rod 609, a fifth gear 608 is mounted at the top end of the connecting rod 609, the bottom of the servo motor 606 is connected with a second worm 605, a fixing block 607 is fixed on one side of the servo motor 606, and the servo motor 606 is fixed on the outer side wall of the crushing box 501 through the fixing block 607;

the device needs to be connected with an external controller for overall control;

during installation, the base 1 is placed inside a river channel, garbage drifting in water flow in the river channel can be fully discharged out of the drainage mechanism 7 and flows into the dam body 2, the garbage in the water flow can be isolated through the filter tank 11, the water flow is discharged through the water distributor 3, when the water flow flows through the drainage tank 301 in the water distributor 3, impact of the water flow can drive the water wheels 303 to rotate, the rotating water wheels 303 drive the first rotating rods 302 to rotate, when the first rotating rods 302 rotate, the second rotating rods 304 can be driven to rotate, the second rotating rods 304 drive the first gears 305 to rotate, the first rotating gears 305 are meshed with the fourth rotating gears 409 to rotate, when the fourth rotating gears 409 rotate, the third rotating rods 408 rotate, and when the third rotating rods 408 rotate, the first worm 407 can be driven to rotate;

when the first worm 407 rotates, the first worm gear 403 is engaged to rotate, when the first worm gear 403 rotates, the rotating rod 401 is driven to rotate, when the rotating rod 401 rotates, the spiral 402 is driven to rotate inside the dam body 2, the filter material filtered by the filter tank 11 is pulled to rotate and discharged into the discharge cylinder 410, the rotating rod 401 drives the second gear 404 to rotate, when the second gear 404 rotates, the third gear 405 rotates, so that the driving rod 406 rotates and drives the spiral 402 to rotate, and therefore the garbage in the discharge cylinder 410 is discharged below the discharge hopper 411 and falls into the treatment mechanism 5;

when garbage is treated, the servo motor 606 is started through the external controller, the servo motor 606 rotates and drives the second worm 605 to rotate when being started, the second rotating worm 605 is meshed with the second worm wheel 604, the second worm wheel 604 rotates and drives the fourth rotating rod 601 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 601 rotates and drives the second gears 602 and the second gears 602 to rotate, so that the second gears 602 are meshed with the gear rods 515 to rotate, the top of the rotating gear rods 515 is meshed with the eight gears 512 to rotate, and the seven gears 511 rotate;

when the gear seven 511 rotates and simultaneously engages with the gear nine 516 to rotate, the gear seven 511 and the gear nine 516 drive the crushing roller three 506 and the crushing roller four 507 to rotate oppositely to extrude and crush the garbage, and when the gear seven 511 rotates, the gear seven 513 drives the connecting belt one 514 to move through the belt wheel two 513, and drives the belt wheel one 510 to rotate through the connecting belt one 514, so that the gear six 509 rotates, the rotating gear six 509 engages with the gear five 508 to rotate, so that the crushing roller one 504 and the crushing roller two 505 rotate oppositely to crush the garbage, and the effect of crushing the garbage is achieved;

the garbage can fall onto a conveying belt 517 after being crushed, the conveying belt 517 is meshed with a third gear 603 through a first gear 518 so as to drive the conveying belt 517 to move, the garbage on the conveying belt 517 is moved to the lower part of an exhaust fan 519, when the exhaust fan 519 is started, air is pumped out and passes through the outer side of a filter screen 520 to achieve the effect of purifying the air, the garbage on the conveying belt 517 passes through the exhaust fan 519 and then passes through a dryer 521, and the garbage on the conveying belt 517 is dried and discharged to the outer side of a side plate 502 by starting the dryer 521;

during power generation, when water flow impacts and drives the water wheel 303 to rotate, the rotating water wheel 303 drives the first rotating rod 302 to rotate, the second rotating rod 304 drives the fixed rod 12 to rotate, the generator 8 rotates, and the rotating generator 8 generates power for the storage battery 10;

example two: referring to fig. 12 to 13, in the embodiment of the present invention, as a further improvement of the previous embodiment, a drainage mechanism 7 is disposed above the dam 2, the drainage mechanism 7 includes a water blocking block 701, two screw cylinders 702 are mounted on inner walls of two sides of the water blocking block 701, the number of the screw cylinders 702 is two, and a first screw rod 703 and a second screw rod 706 are disposed on inner sides of the two screw cylinders 702 respectively;

a third belt wheel 704 is fixed at the top end of the first screw rod 703, a second connecting belt 708 is wound on the inner side of the third belt wheel 704, one end of the second connecting belt 708 is connected with a double belt wheel 707, the double belt wheel 707 is fixed on the second screw rod 706, a second connecting belt 708 is wound on the inner side of the double belt wheel 707, one end of the second connecting belt 708 is connected with a fourth belt wheel 709, the bottom of the fourth belt wheel 709 is connected with a sixth gear 710, and a seventh gear 711 is meshed on one side of the sixth gear 710;

the outer wall of the top of the first screw rod 703 is rotatably provided with a first limiting frame 705, the bottom of the first limiting frame 705 is fixed on the outer wall of the dam body 2, the outer wall of the top of the second screw rod 706 is rotatably provided with a second limiting frame 713, the bottom of the second limiting frame 713 is fixed on the outer wall of the dam body 2, one side of the seventh gear 711 is rotatably provided with an electric hydraulic rod 712, the electric hydraulic rod 712 is arranged on the side wall of the second limiting frame 713, and a connecting rod 609 connected with the servo motor 606 is rotatably arranged in the second limiting frame 713;

when water flows greatly, the servo motor 606 can be turned off through the external controller, the electric hydraulic rod 712 is started through the external controller, the electric hydraulic rod 712 stretches and contracts to enable the seventh gear 711 to abut against and be meshed with the sixth gear 710 and the fifth gear 608, and the servo motor 606 is started through the external controller to rotate to drive the fifth gear 608 to rotate through the connecting rod 609;

when the fifth gear 608 rotates, the seventh gear 711 is meshed to rotate and the sixth gear 710 is rotated, when the sixth gear 710 rotates, the fourth belt wheel 709 is driven to rotate, when the fourth belt wheel 709 rotates, the second connecting belt 708 is driven to move, the second moving connecting belt 708 drives the second double belt wheel 707 to rotate, the second double belt wheel 707 rotates to drive the second connecting belt 708 to rotate, and therefore the third belt wheel 704 is driven to rotate through the second connecting belt 708;

therefore, the first screw rod 703 and the second screw rod 706 rotate simultaneously, the first screw rod 703 and the second screw rod 706 can drive the water retaining block 701 to ascend through the screw barrel 702 when rotating, and the ascending water retaining block 701 is separated from the interior of the dam body 2, so that the water drainage of water flow is increased, and the use is convenient.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device comprises a base (1) and a dam body (2), and is characterized in that the dam body (2) is fixed on the surface of the base (1), a plurality of filter cells (11) are arranged in the side wall of the dam body (2), and a water guide mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of each filter cell (11);

the water distributor (3) comprises a drainage trough plate (301), the water distributor (3) is fixed on the side wall of the dam body (2) through the drainage trough plate (301), a first rotating rod (302) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drainage trough plate (301), a plurality of water wheels (303) are fixed on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (302), the water wheels (303) are all located inside the drainage trough plate (301), one end of the first rotating rod (302) rotatably penetrates through the drainage trough plate (301) and is fixed with a second rotating rod (304), and a first gear (305) is fixed on the outer side wall of the second rotating rod (304);

a discharging mechanism (4) is arranged on the other side of the filter tank (11), the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a rotating rod (401), the rotating rod (401) is rotatably installed inside the dam body (2), a spiral (402) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (401), a first worm wheel (403) is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (401), a second gear (404) is arranged on one side of the first worm wheel (403), and the second gear (404) is fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod (401);

the discharging mechanism (4) further comprises a discharging cylinder (410), one end of the discharging cylinder (410) is connected to the side wall of the dam body (2), a discharging hopper (411) is connected below the other end of the discharging cylinder (410), and a processing mechanism (5) is connected below the discharging hopper (411);

processing mechanism (5) is including smashing case (501), and processing mechanism (5) is connected in row material section of thick bamboo (410) bottom through smashing case (501), smash the inside rotation of case (501) and install crushing roller one (504), crushing roller two (505), crushing roller three (506) and crushing roller four (507), smash case (501) bottom and be fixed with bottom plate (503)

One end of the first crushing roller (504) rotatably penetrates through the crushing box (501) and is fixedly provided with a gear (508), one end of the second crushing roller (505) rotatably penetrates through the crushing box (501) and is fixedly provided with a gear seven (511), one end of the third crushing roller (506) rotatably penetrates through the crushing box (501) and is fixedly provided with the gear seven (511), one end of the fourth crushing roller (507) rotatably penetrates through the crushing box (501) and is fixedly provided with a gear nine (516), the gear (508) and the gear six (509) are mutually meshed, the gear seven (511) and the gear nine (516) are mutually meshed, the side wall of the gear seven (511) is fixedly provided with a gear eight (512), the bottom of the gear eight (512) is meshed with a gear rod (515), and a transmission mechanism (6) is arranged below the gear rod (515);

the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod IV (601), the rotating rod IV (601) is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate (503), and a second gear (602), a third gear (603) and a second worm (605) are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod IV (601).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first rotating rod (302) is fixed with a fixing rod (12), one end of the fixing rod (12) is connected with a generator (8), a fixing frame (9) is installed on the side wall of the generator (8), a storage battery (10) is fixed on the inner side of the fixing frame (9), and the generator (8) is installed on the outer side wall of the crushing box (501) through the fixing frame (9).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (4) further comprises a second worm wheel (604), a first worm (407) is engaged above the second worm wheel (604), a third rotating rod (408) is fixed on the inner side of the first worm (407), and the third rotating rod (408) is installed in the discharging cylinder (410).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the third rotating rod (408) is rotatably penetrated through the discharge cylinder (410) and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear (409) on the outer wall, and the bottom of the fourth gear (409) is engaged above the first gear (305);

the discharging mechanism (4) further comprises a third gear (405), one side of the third gear (405) is meshed with the second gear (404), a transmission rod (406) is fixed to the other side of the third gear (405), and a spiral (402) is fixed to the outer side wall of the transmission rod (406).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the disposal mechanism (5) further comprises a side plate (502), one end of the side plate (502) is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box (501), an exhaust fan (519) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the side plate (502), a filter screen (520) is installed on the inner side of the exhaust fan (519), and a dryer (521) is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan (519);

bottom plate (503) inboard is equipped with transmission band (517), and transmission band (517) rotate to be installed at bottom plate (503) inboard, and transmission band (517) inboard commentaries on classics roller one end all rotates and runs through bottom plate (503) and install a gear (518), and gear (518) one side all meshes No. two gear (602).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the disposal mechanism (5) further comprises a first belt wheel (510), the first belt wheel (510) is fixed on the outer side wall of the sixth gear (509), a first connecting belt (514) is wound on the inner side of the first belt wheel (510), one end of the first connecting belt (514) is connected with a second belt wheel (513), and one end of the second belt wheel (513) is fixed on the outer side wall of the eighth gear (512).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (6) further comprises a servo motor (606), the top end of the servo motor (606) is connected with a connecting rod (609), a fifth gear (608) is installed at the top end of the connecting rod (609), a second worm (605) is connected to the bottom of the servo motor (606), a fixed block (607) is fixed to one side of the servo motor (606), and the servo motor (606) is fixed to the outer side wall of the crushing box (501) through the fixed block (607).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering river channel garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a drainage mechanism (7) is arranged above the dam body (2), the drainage mechanism (7) comprises a water blocking block (701), screw cylinders (702) are respectively installed on the inner walls of two sides of the water blocking block (701), the number of the screw cylinders (702) is two, and a first screw rod (703) and a second screw rod (706) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two screw cylinders (702);

the top end of the first screw rod (703) is fixed with a third belt wheel (704), the inner side of the third belt wheel (704) is wound with a second connecting belt (708), one end of the second connecting belt (708) is connected with a double belt wheel (707), the double belt wheel (707) is fixed on the second screw rod (706), the inner side of the double belt wheel (707) is wound with the second connecting belt (708), one end of the second connecting belt (708) is connected with a fourth belt wheel (709), the bottom of the fourth belt wheel (709) is connected with a sixth gear (710), and one side of the sixth gear (710) is engaged with a seventh gear (711).

9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering riverway garbage disposal device according to claim 8, wherein a first limiting frame (705) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the first screw rod (703), the bottom of the first limiting frame (705) is fixed on the outer wall of the dam body (2), a second limiting frame (713) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the second screw rod (706), the bottom of the second limiting frame (713) is fixed on the outer wall of the dam body (2), an electric hydraulic rod (712) is rotatably mounted on one side of the seventh gear (711), the electric hydraulic rod (712) is mounted on the side wall of the second limiting frame (713), and a connecting rod (609) connected with the servo motor (606) is rotatably mounted in the second limiting frame (713).