CN113698237A - Fermentation equipment used for fertilizer processing and convenient to clean - Google Patents

Fermentation equipment used for fertilizer processing and convenient to clean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113698237A
CN113698237A CN202111055000.8A CN202111055000A CN113698237A CN 113698237 A CN113698237 A CN 113698237A CN 202111055000 A CN202111055000 A CN 202111055000A CN 113698237 A CN113698237 A CN 113698237A
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fixedly connected
fermentation
plate
fermentation box
wall
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CN113698237B (en
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袁颖敏
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Qingdao Hailiyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to fermentation equipment which is used for fertilizer processing and is convenient to clean. According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the spraying angle of water inside the first water spraying pipe is changed, internal cleaning is relatively comprehensive, thorough and clean after the fermentation of the built-in fertilizer of the fertilizer fermentation equipment is finished, the cleaning process is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and the phenomenon of nozzle blockage is effectively prevented.

Description

Fermentation equipment used for fertilizer processing and convenient to clean
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation of agricultural organic fertilizers, in particular to fermentation equipment which is used for processing fertilizers and is convenient to clean.
Background
Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms.
In contrast, the Chinese patent application No. CN112110759A discloses an agricultural organic fertilizer fermentation device with a self-cleaning function. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that no stirring device is not uniform in heating and a self-cleaning device is not arranged. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an agricultural organic fertilizer fermentation device with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a fermentation device, wherein the top of the fermentation device is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom of the fermentation device is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe valve communicated with the interior of the fermentation device, the outer wall of the fermentation device is fixedly sleeved with a heating device, the motor drives a connecting piece and a rotary disc to rotate in parallel, so that three spiral rods can rotate along with the motor to stir raw materials in the fermentation box, the rotation of the spiral rods can stir the deposited raw materials deposited on the bottom surface of the fermentation box to stir upwards, meanwhile, the gas of fertilizers in the fermentation box is fully released, the fermentation time of the raw materials in the fermentation box is effectively shortened, the fermentation device is provided with the spiral rods and water spray pipes which are arranged in parallel with the spiral rods, the outer wall of the water spray pipes is provided with ten high-pressure spray nozzles communicated with the water spray pipes, but the water spray pipes are fixedly installed with the high-pressure spray nozzles, make it can only fix the direction that the high pressure nozzle corresponds of spray rinsing to make its self-cleaning function can only wash to the fermentation equipment inner wall of an angle, thereby make fermenting installation wash not thoroughly, and the spray rinsing angle ratio is more limited, and when the inboard fertilizer of fermentation equipment, high pressure nozzle sets up in the organic fertilizer inboard, directly can lead to the organic fertilizer to block up the phenomenon of shower nozzle.
Most of the fermentation equipment washes through external water pipe in current fermentation equipment, makes its cleaning process more troublesome and waste time and energy, and has some inside equipment that is provided with the automation and washes, but washs the relatively limitation of angle, and fermentation equipment's inner wall easily adheres to there is the fertilizer, is difficult for rinsing totally when washing.
To the above problems, in the prior art, an organic fertilizer fermentation device is combined to enable the interior of a fermentation device to have an automatic cleaning function, so that the inclination angle is limited to be incomplete and the nozzle is blocked, and therefore it is necessary to design a fermentation device for fertilizer processing, which is convenient to clean, to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide fermentation equipment which is used for fertilizer processing and is convenient to clean, and the problem that the automatic cleaning function of the fermentation equipment provided by the background technology is not thorough in cleaning is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation device convenient to clean for fertilizer processing comprises a fermentation mechanism, wherein the fermentation mechanism comprises a fermentation box, the top end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a first motor, one side of the top end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed ring plate, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with the fixed ring plate, one side of the top end of the fermentation box is inserted and connected with a first water spray pipe, the other side of the top end of the fermentation box is inserted and connected with a second water spray pipe, one end of the second water spray pipe is fixedly connected with a branch pipe, one side of the branch pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, and the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the output fixedly connected with gear of second motor, the inboard swing joint on fermentation box top has first connecting block, the first ring board of bottom fixedly connected with of first connecting block, one side fixedly connected with ring gear of first ring board, the bottom fixedly connected with cardboard of first ring board, one side of cardboard is inserted and is established and be connected with the cleaning brush, the top fixedly connected with second ring board of cardboard, the bottom fixedly connected with second connecting block of second ring board.
Preferably, the top of fermenting case is inserted and is established and be connected with the feed inlet, the bottom of fermenting case is inserted and is established and be connected with the discharge gate, the inboard of fermenting case is provided with the puddler, the lateral wall fixedly connected with stirring board of puddler, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of fermenting case, an annular cell body has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of fermenting case, the bottom of second connecting block is inserted and is located the annular cell body inboard that the inner wall of fermenting case bottom was seted up and with fermenting case swing joint, a groove has been seted up to one side of fermenting case, the lower extreme is respectively with the upper and lower end fixed connection of first fixed knot on the cell body that fermenting case one side was seted up.
Preferably, the output fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism of first motor, adjustment mechanism includes the connecting rod, the output fixedly connected with connecting rod of first motor, the bottom fixedly connected with protection casing of connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with movable groove of protection casing, the inboard swing joint in movable groove has first threaded rod, the bottom fixedly connected with movable block of first threaded rod, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf of movable block, the bottom fixedly connected with of movable block supports the board, support the bottom fixedly connected with second threaded rod of board, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of second threaded rod, the top inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever of fermenting case, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed plate of dead lever, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed slot of fixed plate.
Preferably, the movable block sets up to the round platform form, eight groups of cell bodies have been seted up respectively to the top position all around of movable block, the fly leaf sets up in the outside position protective housing bottom position of first threaded rod, the inboard of fly leaf and the outer wall swing joint in activity groove, the outside of fly leaf and the inner wall swing joint of protective housing.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the fixing groove, and the bottom end of the second threaded rod is inserted into the inner side of the sliding groove formed in the inner side of the fixing groove and movably connected with the fixing groove.
Preferably, the branch pipes are arranged into two groups, the two groups of branch pipes are respectively arranged at the two sides of the fixing groove, and the top ends of the branch pipes are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate.
Preferably, two sets of branch pipes keep away from the one end of dead lever and the both ends fixed connection of connecting pipe, one side of connecting pipe and one side outer wall fixed connection of second motor.
Preferably, the bottom end of the gear is movably connected with the inner side of the connecting plate, and one side of the gear is in meshed connection with one side of the gear ring.
Preferably, the upper and lower both ends of cleaning brush respectively with the bottom of first ring board and the top fixed connection of second ring board, the outer wall of cardboard and cleaning brush respectively with the inner wall swing joint of switch door and fermenting case, the second ring board sets up to the ring form, the outer wall of second ring board and the inner wall swing joint of fermenting case, the bottom of second ring board and the bottom inner wall swing joint of fermenting case.
Preferably, one side of fermenting case is inserted and is equipped with disassembly body, disassembly body includes first fixed knot, one side of fermenting case is inserted and is established and be connected with first fixed knot, the bottom of first fixed knot articulates there is the hinge bar, the bottom of hinge bar articulates there is the fixed knot of second, the bottom fixedly connected with switch door of the fixed knot of second, one side fixedly connected with handle of switch door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fermentation equipment convenient to clean for fertilizer processing is provided with the adjusting mechanism, when the first motor is started, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate, the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate and simultaneously move up and down, and further when the fermentation equipment is washed by water on the inner side of the first water spraying pipe, the movable block can be driven to move up and down through the first threaded rod, so that the spraying angle of the water on the inner side of the first water spraying pipe can be changed by changing the distance between the movable block and the fixed ring plate, the surrounding positions and the upper and lower positions of the fertilizer fermentation equipment can be washed, further, the high-pressure spray nozzle is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate, the stirring equipment is sprayed and cleaned when rotating and moving up and down, and the spraying equipment is arranged at the top end of the fermentation equipment, so that the automatic cleaning spray nozzle on the inner wall of the spraying equipment cannot be blocked by the fertilizer on the inner side of the fermentation equipment, through being provided with the gear, can drive the ring gear when making gear revolve and rotate to drive the rotation of cardboard and cleaning brush, and then make cardboard and cleaning brush can rotate automatically and scrub the attachment of fermentation equipment's inner wall adhesion, and then make fertilizer fermentation equipment's built-in fertilizer fermentation accomplish the back, inside washs than comprehensive, thoroughly, clean, and the convenient labour saving and time saving of cleaning process, and the effectual phenomenon that prevents the shower nozzle and block up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of a retaining ring plate and high pressure showerhead construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the connecting plate and cleaning brush configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a second sprinkler and connecting tube configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a first threaded rod and retaining plate configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of a first retaining buckle and handle structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation mechanism; 110. a fermentation box; 120. a first motor; 130. a second motor; 140. a feed inlet; 150. a discharge port; 160. a stirring rod; 170. a stirring plate; 180. a support frame; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 210. a connecting rod; 220. a protective cover; 230. a movable groove; 240. a first threaded rod; 250. a movable block; 260. a movable plate; 270. a resisting plate; 280. a second threaded rod; 290. a limiting plate; 2110. fixing the rod; 2120. a fixing plate; 2130. fixing grooves; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 310. a stationary ring plate; 320. a first water spray pipe; 330. a second water spray pipe; 340. a branch pipe; 350. a connecting pipe; 360. a high pressure spray head; 4. a brushing mechanism; 410. a connecting plate; 420. a gear; 430. a first annular plate; 440. a ring gear; 450. a first connection block; 460. clamping a plate; 470. a cleaning brush; 480. a second annular plate; 490. a second connecting block; 5. a disassembly mechanism; 510. a first fixing buckle; 520. a hinged lever; 530. a second fixing buckle; 540. opening and closing the door; 550. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
a fermentation equipment convenient to clean for fertilizer processing, which comprises a fermentation mechanism 1, wherein the fermentation mechanism 1 comprises a fermentation box 110, the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with a first motor 120, the first motor 120 is set as a positive and negative driving motor, one side of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with a second motor 130, the top end of the fermentation box 110 is inserted and connected with a feed inlet 140, the bottom end of the fermentation box 110 is inserted and connected with a discharge outlet 150, the inner side of the fermentation box 110 is provided with a stirring rod 160, the outer side wall of the stirring rod 160 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 170, the bottom end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with a support frame 180, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a fixed ring plate 310, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring plate 310, the fixed ring plate 310 is arranged at the top end position of an outer wall of an outer movable block 250 at the outer side of a protective cover 220, the bottom end of the fixed ring plate 310 is correspondingly arranged in an inclined shape, one side of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is connected with a first water spraying pipe 320 in an inserting way, water can be sprayed to the positions between the fixed ring plate 310 and the protective cover 220 and the movable plate 260 through the first water spraying pipe 320, and further sprayed to the positions of the inner walls around the fermentation box 110 through the inclined arrangement of the movable block 250 and the fixed ring plate 310, and the water moves downwards along with the rotation of the movable block 250, so that the water spraying angle is changed, and therefore the water can be uniformly sprayed to the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the fermentation box 110 to wash the inner wall, the other side of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is connected with a second water spraying pipe 330 in an inserting way, the water inside the second water spraying pipe 330 is directly sprayed out through the branch pipe 340 and the connecting pipe 350, and further can be sufficiently sprayed and washed when the stirring rod 160 and the stirring plate 170 rotate through the high-pressure spray nozzle 360, so that the angle of the inner side of the fermentation box 110 can be automatically adjusted to wash and wash, one end of the second spray pipe 330 is fixedly connected with a branch pipe 340, one side of the branch pipe 340 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 350, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 350 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle 360.
The inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with a brushing mechanism 4, the brushing mechanism 4 comprises a connecting plate 410, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 410, the connecting plate 410 can fix the position between the gear 420 and the fermentation box 110 so as to fix the rotating shaft position of the gear 420, the output end of the second motor 130 is fixedly connected with the gear 420, the second motor 130 can be started to drive the gear 420 to rotate, the inner side of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is movably connected with a first connecting block 450, the bottom end of the first connecting block 450 is fixedly connected with a first circular plate 430, the first connecting block 450 can fix the connection between the first circular plate 430 and the fermentation box 110 so as to fix the rotating shaft position of the first circular plate 430, one side of the first circular plate 430 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 440, the gear ring 440 rotates to drive the first circular plate 430 to rotate, the bottom end of the first circular plate 430 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 460, the first circular plate 430 rotates to drive the clamping plate 460 to rotate along the inner wall of the fermentation box 110, one side of the clamping plate 460 is inserted with the cleaning brush 470, the clamping plate 460 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 470 to clean the inner side of the fermentation box 110, the top end of the clamping plate 460 is fixedly connected with the second circular plate 480, the bottom end of the second circular plate 480 is fixedly connected with the second connecting block 490,
furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box 110, the bottom end of the second connecting block 490 is inserted into the inner side of the annular groove formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box 110 and is movably connected with the fermentation box 110, and the second connecting block 490 can fix the connection between the second circular plate 480 and the bottom end of the fermentation box 110, so that the movable connection between the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 and the fermentation box 110 is fixed.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in one side of the fermentation box 110, the upper end and the lower end of the groove body formed in one side of the fermentation box 110 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the first fixing buckle 510, the dismounting mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the groove body formed in one side of the fermentation box 110, and the groove body formed in one side of the fermentation box 110 is convenient for opening the switch door 540 and then replacing the cleaning brush 470, so that later maintenance is facilitated, and the cleaning brush 470 can better clean the inner wall of the fermentation box 110.
Further, the output end of the first motor 120 is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a connecting rod 210, the output end of the first motor 120 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 210, the first motor 120 is started to drive the connecting rod 210 to rotate, the outer wall of the connecting rod 210 penetrates through the top end of the fermentation box 110 and is movably connected with the fermentation box 110, the fermentation box 110 fixes the rotary drawing position of the connecting rod 210, the bottom end of the connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 220, the protective cover 220 is arranged at the top end position of the inner side of the fermentation box 110, the bottom end of the protective cover 220 is fixedly connected with a movable groove 230, the protective cover 220 rotates to drive the movable groove 230 to rotate, the inner side of the movable groove 230 is arranged in a thread shape, the inner side of the movable groove 230 is movably connected with a first threaded rod 240, the inner wall of the movable groove 230 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first threaded rod 240 through rotation between the threads, the movable groove 230 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 240 to rotate, the bottom end of the first threaded rod 240 is fixedly connected with a movable block 250, the first threaded rod 240 can drive the movable block 250 to rotate while rotating, the top end of the movable block 250 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 260, the bottom end of the movable block 250 is fixedly connected with a resisting plate 270, the movable block 250 can drive the movable plate 260 and the resisting plate 270 to rotate while rotating, the bottom end of the resisting plate 270 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 280, the resisting plate 270 drives the second threaded rod 280 and a limiting plate 290 to rotate while rotating, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 280 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 290, the bottom end of the limiting plate 290 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring rod 160, the limiting plate 290 can drive the stirring rod 160 and the stirring plate 170 to rotate while rotating, the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box 110 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 2110, the fixed groove 2110 can fix the fixed connection between the fixed plates 2120 and the fermentation box 110, the inner side of the fixed rod 2110 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2120, a fixing groove 2130 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 2120, and the inner side of the fixing groove 2130 is formed in a screw shape.
Further, the movable block 250 sets up to the round platform form, eight groups of cell bodies have been seted up respectively to the top position all around of movable block 250, eight groups of cell bodies that the order of movable block 250 set up can make the in-process of water spray rinsing spray a plurality of angles simultaneously, movable block 250 sets up in the bottom position of fixed ring board 310, the bottom of fixed ring board 310 corresponds with the outer wall of movable block 250 and sets up to the slope form, thereby movable block 250 reciprocates directly through the connected distance with fixed ring board 310 and has changed the spray angle of water, thereby the spray rinsing that the lower extreme can be even targets in place on the inner wall that makes fermenting case 110.
Further, the movable plate 260 is disposed at the bottom end of the protective cover 220 at the outer side of the first threaded rod 240, the inner side of the movable plate 260 is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable groove 230, the outer side of the movable plate 260 is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 220, and the movable plate 260 prevents water inside the first water spraying pipe 320 from directly spraying the inner side of the movable groove 230 and the first threaded rod 240.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the fixing groove 2130, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 280 is inserted into the sliding groove formed in the inner side of the fixing groove 2130 and movably connected to the fixing groove 2130, the inner side of the fixing groove 2130 is disposed on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 280 and is correspondingly threaded, and the second threaded rod 280 can move while rotating due to the connection between the fixing groove 2130 and the threads of the second threaded rod 280.
Further, the branch pipes 340 are arranged into two groups, two groups of branch pipes 340 are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing groove 2130, the top ends of the branch pipes 340 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate 2120, the fixing plate 2120 can fix the positions of the branch pipes 340, one ends of the two groups of branch pipes 340 far away from the fixing rod 2110 are fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting pipe 350, one side of the connecting pipe 350 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the second motor 130, and the connecting pipe 350 can fix the connection between the two groups of branch pipes 340.
Further, the bottom end of the gear 420 is movably connected with the inner side of the connecting plate 410, one side of the gear 420 is engaged with one side of the gear ring 440, and the connecting plate 410 fixes the rotary groove position of the gear 420 so as to fix the connection between the connecting plate 410 and the fermenting box 110.
Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning brush 470 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first circular plate 430 and the top end of the second circular plate 480, the outer walls of the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 are respectively movably connected with the switch door 540 and the inner wall of the fermentation box 110, the first circular plate 430 and the second circular plate 480 can fix the connection between the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 and the first connecting block 450 and the second connecting block 490, so that the movable connection between the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 and the fermentation box 110 is fixed, the second circular plate 480 is in a circular ring shape, the outer wall of the second circular plate 480 is movably connected with the inner wall of the fermentation box 110, the bottom end of the second circular plate 480 is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box 110, and the second circular plate 480 can directly place the inside groove-turning position of the bottom end of the fermentation box 110 to enter fertilizer and water.
Further, one side of fermenting case 110 is inserted and is equipped with detaching mechanism 5, detaching mechanism 5 includes first fixed knot 510, one side of fermenting case 110 is inserted and is established and be connected with first fixed knot 510, the bottom of first fixed knot 510 articulates there is hinge bar 520, the bottom of hinge bar 520 articulates there is second fixed knot 530, the bottom fixedly connected with switch door 540 of second fixed knot 530, one side fixedly connected with handle 550 of switch door 540, pulling handle 550 can drive switch door 540 and open thereby can make things convenient for the change of cleaning brush 470, thereby make cleaning brush 470 can be better carry out the brushings to the inner wall of fermenting case 110, it can drive the cell body that switch door 540 set up on one side of sealed fermenting case 110 to promote handle 550, thereby make it not influence fertilizer equipment and ferment fertilizer.
The working principle is as follows: by starting the first motor 120, the connecting rod 210 can be driven to rotate to drive the protective cover 220 and the movable groove 230 to rotate, and further, the connecting rod 210 and the first threaded rod 240 are rotationally connected, so that the first threaded rod 240 is driven to rotate, the first threaded rod 240 rotates to drive the movable block 250, the movable plate 260 and the abutting plate 270 to rotate, the abutting plate 270 rotates and simultaneously drives the second threaded rod 280 to rotate, further, the fixed connection between the fixed groove 2130 and the fermentation box 110 is fixed through the fixed rod 2110, so that the movable connection between the threads on the inner side of the fixed groove 2130 and the threads on the outer side of the second threaded rod 280 is enabled to enable the second threaded rod 280 to rotate and simultaneously move up and down, further, the abutting plate 270, the movable plate 260, the movable block 250 and the first threaded rod 240 rotate and simultaneously move up and down, further, by opening the water valve on the inner side of the first water spraying pipe 320, water is enabled to be sprayed to the position between the fixed ring plate 310 and the protective cover 220 through the first water spraying pipe 320 and further sprayed to the position between the fixed ring plate 310 and the protective cover 220, and further to be sprayed to the protective cover 220 The bottom end of the fixed ring plate 310 and the top end of the movable block 250 move up and down while rotating through the movable block 250, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable block 250 and the fixed ring plate 310 to directly change the spraying angle of water, further spraying water to the inner wall of the fermentation equipment around through the space between the fixed ring plate 310 and the movable block 250, and adjusting the up and down position of the movable block 250, thereby changing the spraying angle to spray water to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall around the fermentation box 110, the water spray nozzle is not limited by the installation angle when the movable block 250 moves up and down, thereby the spraying ratio is more comprehensive, further, the stirring rod 160 inside the fermentation equipment rotates by arranging the second water spray pipe 330, the branch pipe 340, the connecting pipe 350 and the high pressure spray nozzle 360, and the high pressure spray nozzle 360 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation box 110, so that it is not blocked by the fertilizer inside the fermenting case 110.
That is, the second motor 130 is started, the second motor 130 drives the gear 420 to rotate, the gear 420 rotates and simultaneously drives the gear ring 440 and the first circular plate 430 to rotate through the meshed connection with the gear ring 440, and further drives the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 to rotate through the first circular plate 430, the inner wall of the fermentation box 110 is cleaned while the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 rotate, the clamping plate 460 can directly protect the cleaning brush 470 from being damaged, the first connecting block 450 and the second connecting block 490 can fix the connection between the first circular plate 430 and the second circular plate 480 and the inner wall of the upper end and the lower end of the fermentation box 110, so that the connection between the clamping plate 460 and the cleaning brush 470 and the fermentation box 110 is fixed, and the switch door 540 can be opened and closed through the control handle 550, so that the cleaning brush 470 is convenient to be detached and replaced, and the cleaning brush 470 can better clean the adhered objects which are difficult to be washed on the inner wall of the fermentation box 110, thereby make the inboard self-cleaning of fertilizer fermentation equipment convenient for, wash and go on simultaneously through washing with scrubbing to practice thrift the washing water, when making it guarantee fermentation equipment sealed effect, make its washing convenient laborsaving of saving trouble, the sanitization just has practiced thrift the quantity of water.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. A fermentation equipment convenient to wash for fertilizer processing, includes fermentation mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation mechanism (1) comprises a fermentation box (110), a first motor (120) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fermentation box (110), a second motor (130) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the fermentation box (110), a cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box (110), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a fixed ring plate (310), the fixed ring plate (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box (110), a first water spraying pipe (320) is inserted and connected to one side of the top end of the fermentation box (110), a second water spraying pipe (330) is inserted and connected to the other side of the top end of the fermentation box (110), a branch pipe (340) is fixedly connected to one end of the second water spraying pipe (330), a connecting pipe (350) is fixedly connected to one side of the branch pipe (340), and a high-pressure spray head (360) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (350), the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box (110) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (410), the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box (110) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (410), the output end of the second motor (130) is fixedly connected with a gear (420), the inner side of the top end of the fermentation box (110) is movably connected with a first connecting block (450), the bottom end of the first connecting block (450) is fixedly connected with a first circular ring plate (430), one side of the first circular plate (430) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (440), the bottom end of the first circular plate (430) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (460), one side of the clamping plate (460) is inserted and connected with a cleaning brush (470), the top end of the clamping plate (460) is fixedly connected with a second circular plate (480), the bottom end of the second circular plate (480) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (490).
2. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved fermentation box is characterized in that a feed inlet (140) is formed in the top end of the fermentation box (110) in an inserted mode, a discharge outlet (150) is formed in the bottom end of the fermentation box (110) in an inserted mode, a stirring rod (160) is arranged on the inner side of the fermentation box (110), a stirring plate (170) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring rod (160), a support frame (180) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fermentation box (110), an annular groove body is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box (110), the bottom end of the second connecting block (490) is inserted into the inner side of the annular groove body formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box (110) and is movably connected with the fermentation box (110), a groove is formed in one side of the fermentation box (110), and the upper end and the lower end of the groove body formed in one side of the fermentation box (110) are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the first fixing buckle (510) respectively.
3. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the first motor (120) is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a connecting rod (210), the output end of the first motor (120) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (210), the bottom end of the connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (220), the bottom end of the protective cover (220) is fixedly connected with a movable groove (230), the inner side of the movable groove (230) is movably connected with a first threaded rod (240), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (240) is fixedly connected with a movable block (250), the top end of the movable block (250) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (260), the bottom end of the movable block (250) is fixedly connected with a resisting plate (270), the bottom end of the resisting plate (270) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (280), and the bottom end of the second threaded rod (280) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (290), the inner wall of the top end of the fermentation box (110) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (2110), the inner side of the fixing rod (2110) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2120), and the inner side of the fixing plate (2120) is fixedly connected with a fixing groove (2130).
4. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a threaded rod, including activity piece (250), movable block (250), eight groups of cell bodies have been seted up respectively to the top of activity piece (250) position all around, activity piece (260) set up in outside position protection casing (220) bottom position of first threaded rod (240), the inboard outer wall swing joint in activity groove (230) of activity piece (260), the outside of activity piece (260) and the inner wall swing joint of protection casing (220).
5. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side of the fixing groove (2130) is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom end of the second threaded rod (280) is inserted into the inner side of the sliding groove arranged on the inner side of the fixing groove (2130) and movably connected with the fixing groove (2130).
6. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the branch pipes (340) is two, the two groups of the branch pipes (340) are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing groove (2130), and the top ends of the branch pipes (340) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate (2120).
7. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one ends of the two groups of branch pipes (340) far away from the fixing rod (2110) are fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting pipe (350), and one side of the connecting pipe (350) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the second motor (130).
8. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the gear (420) is movably connected with the inner side of the connecting plate (410), and one side of the gear (420) is in meshed connection with one side of the gear ring (440).
9. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower both ends of cleaning brush (470) respectively with the bottom of first ring board (430) and the top fixed connection of second ring board (480), the outer wall of cardboard (460) and cleaning brush (470) respectively with the inner wall swing joint of switch door (540) and fermenting case (110), second ring board (480) set up to the ring form, the outer wall of second ring board (480) and the inner wall swing joint of fermenting case (110), the bottom of second ring board (480) and the bottom inner wall swing joint of fermenting case (110).
10. A cleaning-friendly fermentation plant for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of fermenting case (110) is inserted and is equipped with detaching mechanism (5), detaching mechanism (5) are including first fixed knot (510), one side of fermenting case (110) is inserted and is established and be connected with first fixed knot (510), the bottom of first fixed knot (510) articulates there is hinge bar (520), the bottom of hinge bar (520) articulates there is the fixed knot of second (530), the bottom fixedly connected with switch door (540) of the fixed knot of second (530), one side fixedly connected with handle (550) of switch door (540).
CN202111055000.8A 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Fermentation equipment used for fertilizer processing and convenient to clean Active CN113698237B (en)

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