CN113688450A - Protection regulation and control method and regulation and control device for jacking platform - Google Patents
Protection regulation and control method and regulation and control device for jacking platform Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a protection regulation and control method and a regulation and control device of a jacking platform, which comprise the following steps: acquiring an upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform; dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform; designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop; determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area; and acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of jacking platforms, in particular to a protection regulation and control method and a regulation and control device of a jacking platform.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the building height of the building platform is gradually increased, and the building platform is influenced by external factors and self-load in the lifting process, wherein the building platform is easy to vibrate due to uneven stress in the lifting process, so that the overall safety of the building platform is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a protection regulation and control method and a regulation and control device for a jacking platform.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the invention, the invention provides a protection regulation and control method for a jacking platform, which comprises the following steps: acquiring an upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform; dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform; designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop; determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area; and acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, a protection regulation and control device of jacking platform is provided, includes: the acquisition module is used for acquiring an upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform; the dividing module is used for dividing areas based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and all the areas are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform; the design module is used for designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, and each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop; the determining module is used for determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a distributing machine in the core load area so as to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area; the construction module is used for acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing computer program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to the above.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic apparatus including: a processor; a memory having computer readable instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, implement the method described above.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages and positive effects:
in the protection regulation and control method of the jacking platform, the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform is obtained; dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform; designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop; determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area; along with the rising of the jacking platform, acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform, constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load, realizing the balance protection of the jacking platform, and improving the moving balance and the overall safety of the jacking platform in the moving process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an integral jacking platform according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating control of an integral jacking platform, according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a hardware diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a computer readable storage medium illustrating a method of controlling an integral jacking platform, according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the invention are described in detail below in the specification. It is to be understood that the invention is capable of other embodiments and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention and the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
With the development of science and technology, the building height of the building platform is gradually increased, and the building platform is influenced by external factors and self-load in the lifting process, wherein the building platform is easy to vibrate due to uneven stress in the lifting process, so that the overall safety of the building platform is low.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for controlling an integral jacking platform, as shown in fig. 1, the method for controlling the integral jacking platform includes:
step S110, acquiring an upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform;
step S120, dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform;
s130, designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop;
step S140, determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a distributing machine in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area;
s150, acquiring a constant load, a live load and a wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
In the protection regulation and control method of the jacking platform, the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform is obtained; dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform; designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop; determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area; along with the rising of the jacking platform, acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform, constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load, realizing the balance protection of the jacking platform, and improving the moving balance and the overall safety of the jacking platform in the moving process.
These steps are described in detail below.
In step S110, an upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform is obtained;
the method comprises the following specific steps: dynamically acquiring a motion schematic diagram of the jacking platform; acquiring mapping data based on the motion schematic diagram of the jacking platform; inputting the mapping data into a feature construction model, and constructing the features of the jacking platform; establishing a three-dimensional model of the jacking platform based on the characteristics of the jacking platform; and displaying the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform based on the three-dimensional stereo model of the jacking platform.
The method comprises the steps of constructing features based on mapping data, adding the features to a jacking platform to establish a three-dimensional stereo model of the jacking platform so as to present the actual environment of the jacking platform, and displaying an upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform based on the three-dimensional stereo model of the jacking platform.
In step S120, area division is performed based on the upper layer structure diagram of the jacking platform, and the areas are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform.
The method comprises the following specific steps: dividing the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform based on a space division principle, and symmetrically distributing two sub-structure schematic diagrams; forming a corresponding working area, a bearing area, a rest area and a control area based on the substructure diagram; each area of the two sub-structure schematic diagrams is symmetrically arranged; analyzing the stress distribution of the sub-structure schematic diagram, and sequentially arranging the working area, the bearing area, the rest area and the control area according to the stress condition of the sub-structure schematic diagram; and virtually calculating the overall stress condition of the upper-layer structural schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and regulating and controlling the relative distribution of each region in a preset balance state.
The jacking platform comprises a sub-structure diagram, a working area, a bearing area, a rest area and a control area, wherein the upper-layer structure diagram of the jacking platform is divided based on a mutual symmetry or stress balance space division principle, the corresponding working area, bearing area, rest area and control area are formed based on the sub-structure diagram, a balance state is established among the working area, the bearing area, the rest area and the control area, so that the balance of the jacking platform under stress is improved, the overall stress condition of the upper-layer structure diagram of the jacking platform is virtually calculated, and the relative distribution of the areas is regulated and controlled under a preset balance state.
In step S130, sidewalk design is performed based on two adjacent areas, and each sidewalk encloses to form a closed loop.
The method comprises the following specific steps: acquiring the gap values of two adjacent regions; collecting information of personnel working on the jacking platform, and configuring body width and range of motion; adjusting a preset sidewalk space based on the body width and the moving range to form a first sidewalk space; adjusting the gap value of two adjacent areas based on the first sidewalk space, and marking; communicating the first sidewalk spaces of the marks to form the sidewalks; the sidewalks are enclosed to form a closed loop; selecting a communication area between the outer contour of the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform and each sidewalk, and constructing a protective fence based on the communication area; the guard rails are sequentially arranged along the outline of the upper-layer structural schematic diagram of the jacking platform, so that the periphery is protected, and manual walking is not influenced.
In step S140, a core load area is determined based on the superstructure of the jacking platform, and a material distributor is arranged in the core load area to cover the shear wall of the entire core load area.
In step S150, with the lifting of the lifting platform, a constant load, a live load, and a wind load of the lifting platform are obtained, and a balance system is constructed based on the constant load, the live load, and the wind load.
The method comprises the following specific steps: recording the ascending stress condition of the jacking platform, wherein the stress condition comprises the constant load, the live load and the wind load; updating the constant load, the live load and the wind load in real time, and forming a dynamic change indication table corresponding to the constant load, the live load and the wind load; inputting the constant load, the live load and the wind load to a preset balance model in sequence, and constructing a balance coefficient; and if the balance coefficient exceeds a preset coefficient threshold value, adjusting at least one of the constant load, the live load and the wind load through the movement of the distributing machine so as to ensure that a balance system is constructed by the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
Wherein the wind load is wk＝βgzμslμzw0In the formula: w is ak-wind load standard value; beta is agz-gust coefficient at height Z; mu.ssl-local shape factor of wind load; mu.sz-a wind pressure altitude change coefficient; w is a0Basic wind pressure (kN/m)2)。
In addition, the constant load mainly comprises the dead weight of the steel platform, the equipment and facility load on the platform, the dead weight of a hanging rack, the dead weight of a template and the like, and each load is arranged according to the concentrated load, the uniform distributed line load or the surface load according to the distribution condition. The live load mainly comprises construction live load, material stacking load, movable equipment load and the like of the steel platform, and the loads are all distributed according to uniform distribution surface loads.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages and positive effects:
in the protection regulation and control method of the jacking platform, the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform is obtained; dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform; designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop; determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area; along with the rising of the jacking platform, acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform, constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load, realizing the balance protection of the jacking platform, and improving the moving balance and the overall safety of the jacking platform in the moving process.
The above detailed description is specific to possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the control device 200 of the integral jacking platform further comprises:
an obtaining module 210, configured to obtain an upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform;
the dividing module 220 is configured to divide regions based on an upper-layer structure diagram of the jacking platform, where the regions are symmetrically arranged along a central axis of the jacking platform;
a design module 230, configured to design sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, where each sidewalk encloses to form a closed loop;
a determining module 240, configured to determine a core load area based on the superstructure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arrange a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the entire core load area;
the construction module 250 is configured to acquire a constant load, a live load, and a wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and construct a balance system based on the constant load, the live load, and the wind load.
An electronic device 40 according to this embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 3. The electronic device 40 shown in fig. 3 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, electronic device 40 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of electronic device 40 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 41, the at least one memory unit 42, and a bus 43 connecting the various system components (including the memory unit 42 and the processing unit 41).
Wherein the storage unit stores program code executable by the processing unit 41 to cause the processing unit 41 to perform the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the section "example methods" above in this specification.
The storage unit 42 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory units, such as a random access memory unit (RAM)421 and/or a cache memory unit 422, and may further include a read only memory unit (ROM) 423.
The storage unit 42 may also include a program/utility 424 having a set (at least one) of program modules 425, such program modules 425 including, but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which, or some combination thereof, may comprise an implementation of a network environment.
The electronic device 40 may also communicate with one or more external devices (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, bluetooth device, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 40, and/or with any devices (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that enable the electronic device 40 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 45. Also, the electronic device 40 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 46. As shown in FIG. 3, the network adapter 46 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 40 via the bus 43. It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 3, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 40, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, or by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
There is also provided, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a program product capable of implementing the above-described method of the present specification. In some possible embodiments, aspects of the invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code means for causing a terminal device to carry out the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the invention described in the above section "exemplary methods" of the present description, when said program product is run on the terminal device.
Referring to fig. 4, a program product 50 for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which may employ a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may be run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present invention is not limited in this regard and, in the present document, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., through the internet using an internet service provider).
Furthermore, the above-described figures are merely schematic illustrations of processes involved in methods according to exemplary embodiments of the invention, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily understood that the processes shown in the above figures are not intended to indicate or limit the chronological order of the processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, e.g., in multiple modules.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A protection regulation and control method for a jacking platform is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform;
dividing regions based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, wherein the regions are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform;
designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, wherein each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop;
determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a material distributor in the core load area to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area;
and acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
2. The method for protecting and regulating the jacking platform according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the schematic upper-layer structure diagram of the jacking platform comprises the following steps:
dynamically acquiring a motion schematic diagram of the jacking platform;
acquiring mapping data based on the motion schematic diagram of the jacking platform;
inputting the mapping data into a feature construction model, and constructing the features of the jacking platform;
establishing a three-dimensional model of the jacking platform based on the characteristics of the jacking platform;
and displaying the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform based on the three-dimensional stereo model of the jacking platform.
3. The method for protecting and regulating the jacking platform according to claim 1, wherein the area division is performed based on the upper-layer structural diagram of the jacking platform, and each area is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform, and the method comprises the following steps:
dividing the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform based on a space division principle, and symmetrically distributing two sub-structure schematic diagrams;
forming a corresponding working area, a bearing area, a rest area and a control area based on the substructure diagram; each area of the two sub-structure schematic diagrams is symmetrically arranged;
analyzing the stress distribution of the sub-structure schematic diagram, and sequentially arranging the working area, the bearing area, the rest area and the control area according to the stress condition of the sub-structure schematic diagram;
and virtually calculating the overall stress condition of the upper-layer structural schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and regulating and controlling the relative distribution of each region in a preset balance state.
4. The method for protecting and controlling the jacking platform according to claim 1, wherein the sidewalk design is performed based on two adjacent areas, and each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the gap values of two adjacent regions;
collecting information of personnel working on the jacking platform, and configuring body width and range of motion;
adjusting a preset sidewalk space based on the body width and the moving range to form a first sidewalk space;
adjusting the gap value of two adjacent areas based on the first sidewalk space, and marking;
communicating the first sidewalk spaces of the marks to form the sidewalks;
the sidewalks are enclosed to form a closed loop;
selecting a communication area between the outer contour of the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform and each sidewalk, and constructing a protective fence based on the communication area;
the guard rails are sequentially arranged along the outer contour of the upper-layer structural schematic diagram of the jacking platform.
5. The method for protecting and controlling the jacking platform according to claim 1, wherein the steps of acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load comprise:
recording the ascending stress condition of the jacking platform, wherein the stress condition comprises the constant load, the live load and the wind load;
updating the constant load, the live load and the wind load in real time, and forming a dynamic change indication table corresponding to the constant load, the live load and the wind load;
inputting the constant load, the live load and the wind load to a preset balance model in sequence, and constructing a balance coefficient;
and if the balance coefficient exceeds a preset coefficient threshold value, adjusting at least one of the constant load, the live load and the wind load through the movement of the distributing machine so as to ensure that a balance system is constructed by the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
6. The protective regulating method for the jacking platform as claimed in claim 5, further comprising:
the wind load is wk＝βgzμslμzw0，
In the formula: w is ak-wind load standard value;
βgz-gust coefficient at height Z;
μsl-local shape factor of wind load;
μz-a wind pressure altitude change coefficient;
w0basic wind pressure (kN/m)2)。
7. The utility model provides a protection regulation and control device of jacking platform which characterized in that includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform;
the dividing module is used for dividing areas based on the upper-layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and all the areas are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the jacking platform;
the design module is used for designing sidewalks based on two adjacent areas, and each sidewalk is enclosed to form a closed loop;
the determining module is used for determining a core load area based on the upper layer structure schematic diagram of the jacking platform, and arranging a distributing machine in the core load area so as to cover a shear wall of the whole core load area;
the construction module is used for acquiring the constant load, the live load and the wind load of the jacking platform along with the rising of the jacking platform, and constructing a balance system based on the constant load, the live load and the wind load.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores computer program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory having stored thereon computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, implement the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
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