CN113685932A - Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air - Google Patents

Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113685932A
CN113685932A CN202110989840.5A CN202110989840A CN113685932A CN 113685932 A CN113685932 A CN 113685932A CN 202110989840 A CN202110989840 A CN 202110989840A CN 113685932 A CN113685932 A CN 113685932A
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China
Prior art keywords
channel
indoor
arranging
ventilation
communicated
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Application number
CN202110989840.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志鑫
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Shenzhen Qingda Environment Art Design Co ltd
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Shenzhen Qingda Environment Art Design Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110989840.5A priority Critical patent/CN113685932A/en
Publication of CN113685932A publication Critical patent/CN113685932A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/175Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air, which comprises the following steps: s1, arranging an air outlet at the end wall of the indoor top end, arranging an air draft fan in the air outlet, and arranging a circulating air duct around the air outlet; s2, arranging a liquefaction inclined plane on the circulating air duct; s3, arranging a first ventilation channel in the middle of the indoor inner side wall, wherein the first ventilation channel is provided with a plurality of first ventilation openings; s4, arranging a second ventilation channel at the bottom end of the indoor inner side wall, wherein the top end of the second ventilation channel is communicated with the bottom end of the circulating air channel, and a plurality of second ventilation ports are arranged on the second ventilation channel; s5, arranging a second inclined channel between the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel, wherein a blowing fan is arranged in the second inclined channel; s6, arranging a third inclined channel above the first ventilation channel, wherein the other end of the third inclined channel is communicated with the outside; and S7, arranging a one-way valve in the circulating air duct, and arranging a control valve in the third inclined channel.

Description

Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of indoor design, in particular to a design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air.
Background
In the existing housing, people usually combine a bathroom with a toilet for use, so that the space is saved and the use is very convenient; however, when people take a bath, the bathroom is filled with water vapor, and meanwhile, the bathroom generates peculiar smell after being used for a period of time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air, which can improve the indoor air freshness.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air comprises the following steps:
s1, arranging an air outlet in the center of the indoor top end wall, arranging an air draft fan in the air outlet, arranging a plurality of circulating air ducts around the air outlet, and arranging the circulating air ducts along the indoor top end wall and the indoor inner side wall;
s2, arranging a liquefaction inclined plane on the circulating air duct, wherein the liquefaction inclined plane is positioned on the end wall of the top end of the indoor space;
s3, arranging a first ventilation channel in the middle of the indoor inner side wall, wherein the first ventilation channel is communicated with the middle of the circulating air duct through a first inclined channel, and a plurality of first ventilation openings are arranged on the first ventilation channel and are communicated with the indoor interior through the first ventilation openings;
s4, arranging a second ventilation channel at the bottom end of the indoor inner side wall, wherein the top end of the second ventilation channel is communicated with the bottom end of the circulating air channel, and the second ventilation channel is provided with a plurality of second ventilation openings and is communicated with the indoor interior through the second ventilation openings;
s5, arranging a second inclined channel between the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel, wherein a blowing fan is arranged in the second inclined channel, and an air outlet of the blowing fan is communicated with the circulating air channel through the second inclined channel;
s6, arranging a third inclined channel above the first ventilation channel, wherein one end of the third inclined channel is communicated with the circulating air channel, and the other end of the third inclined channel is communicated with the outside;
and S7, arranging a one-way valve in the circulating air duct, wherein the one-way valve is positioned above the third inclined channel, and arranging a control valve in the third inclined channel.
Further, the liquefaction inclined plane in the step S2 is an inclined plane gradually increasing from inside to outside, and tiles are laid on the inclined plane.
Furthermore, a backflow channel is arranged at the bottom end of the liquefaction inclined plane, the top end of the backflow channel is communicated with the circulating air duct, and the bottom end of the backflow channel is communicated with the indoor interior.
Furthermore, a plant rack is hung below the backflow channel, a plant pot is placed on the plant rack, and the plant pot is located below the backflow channel.
Further, the first ventilation channel in the step S3 is rectangular and is arranged around the indoor inner side wall, and the first ventilation channel is communicated with the plurality of circulation air ducts through a plurality of first inclined channels; the first vent hole is arranged in a downward inclined manner.
Furthermore, the second ventilation channel in the step S4 is rectangular and is arranged around the indoor inner side wall, and the top end of the second ventilation channel is communicated with the bottom ends of the plurality of circulating air channels.
Furthermore, the first inclined channel, the second inclined channel and the third inclined channel are arranged in an inclined shape gradually increasing from inside to outside.
Furthermore, a first charcoal bag and a second charcoal bag are arranged in the circulating air duct, the first charcoal bag is positioned above the third inclined channel, and the second charcoal bag is positioned below the second inclined channel; the first carbon bag and the second carbon bag are filled with activated carbon particles.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the control valve is closed when the steam treatment is carried out, the air exhaust fan is enabled to absorb the indoor steam and enter the circulating air duct, precooling liquefaction is carried out when the indoor steam passes through the liquefaction inclined plane, so that the water in the steam is separated out, then the steam with the water removed enters the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel and is blown out from the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening, and the water removal operation of the steam is completed; when peculiar smell is treated, the control valve is opened, the blowing fan blows air, the second ventilation channel absorbs air emitted from indoor bottom positions such as a sewer, a floor drain and the like under the action of negative pressure and moves upwards along the circulating air channel under the action of negative pressure, the air is finally emitted out of the room from the third inclined channel, meanwhile, a small part of wind power enters the first ventilation channel from the first inclined channel, then the air is blown out from the inclined second ventilation hole and extrudes the air in the middle of the room to the indoor bottom, and the peculiar smell treatment operation of the air in the indoor bottom is finally realized; the whole operation is convenient and fast, and the air circulation in the toilet is effectively improved, so that the air freshness in the toilet is improved, and the use comfort level of the toilet is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a circulating duct;
FIG. 2 is a top view structural view of the first ventilation passage;
fig. 3 is a top view structural view of the second ventilation duct.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort, should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment discloses a design method for comprehensive indoor air treatment, which includes the following steps:
s1, arranging an air outlet 3 in the center of the indoor top end wall 1, arranging an air draft fan 4 in the air outlet 3, arranging four circulating air ducts 5 around the air outlet 3, communicating one end of each circulating air duct 5 with the air outlet 3, and arranging the circulating air ducts 5 along the indoor top end wall 1 and the indoor inner side wall 2;
s2, arranging a liquefaction inclined plane on the circulating air duct 5, wherein the liquefaction inclined plane is positioned on the indoor top end wall 1; the liquefaction inclined plane is an inclined plane which gradually increases from inside to outside, and the ceramic sheets 6 are laid on the inclined plane;
the bottom end of the liquefaction inclined plane is provided with a return channel 7, the top end of the return channel 7 is communicated with the circulating air duct 5, and the bottom end of the return channel 7 is communicated with the indoor part 20. A plant rack 18 is hung below the backflow channel 7, a plant pot 19 is placed on the plant rack 18, and the plant pot 19 is located below the backflow channel 7.
The water vapor is liquefied when meeting cold on the ceramic chip of the liquefaction inclined plane, and then the liquefied water flows into the plant pot plant through the backflow channel; the plant potted plant can adsorb peculiar smell in a toilet and improve the air purification effect.
S3, arranging a first ventilation channel 8 in the middle of the indoor inner side wall 2, wherein the first ventilation channel 8 is communicated with the middle of the circulating air duct 5 through a first inclined channel 10, and a plurality of first ventilation openings 801 are arranged on the first ventilation channel 8 and are communicated with the indoor part 20 through the first ventilation openings 801;
the first ventilation channel 8 is arranged around the indoor inner side wall in a rectangular shape, and the first ventilation channel 8 is respectively communicated with the four circulating air ducts 5 through four first inclined channels 10; the first vent hole 801 is arranged in a downward inclined shape;
s4, arranging a second ventilation channel 9 at the bottom end of the indoor inner side wall 2, wherein the top end of the second ventilation channel 9 is communicated with the bottom end of the circulating air duct 5, and the second ventilation channel 9 is provided with a plurality of second ventilation ports 901 and is communicated with the indoor part 20 through the second ventilation ports 901;
the second ventilation channel 901 is arranged around the indoor inner side wall 2 in a rectangular shape, and the top end of the second ventilation channel 9 is communicated with the bottom ends of the plurality of circulating air channels 5;
s5, arranging a second inclined channel 11 between the first ventilation channel 8 and the second ventilation channel 9, arranging a blowing fan 12 in the second inclined channel 11, and communicating an air outlet of the blowing fan 12 with the circulating air duct 5 through the second inclined channel 11;
s6, arranging a third inclined channel 13 above the first ventilation channel 8, wherein one end of the third inclined channel 13 is communicated with the circulating air duct 5, and the other end of the third inclined channel 13 is communicated with the outside;
s7, arranging a one-way valve 15 in the circulating air duct 5, wherein the one-way valve 15 is positioned above the third inclined channel 13, and arranging a control valve 14 in the third inclined channel 13; the first inclined channel 10, the second inclined channel 11 and the third inclined channel 13 are all arranged in an inclined shape which gradually increases from inside to outside.
A first charcoal bag 16 and a second charcoal bag 17 are arranged in the circulating air duct 5, the first charcoal bag 16 is positioned above the third inclined channel 13, and the second charcoal bag 17 is positioned below the second inclined channel 11; the first carbon bag 16 and the second carbon bag 17 are filled with activated carbon particles. The first charcoal package is arranged in adsorbing the moisture that does not completely liquefy in the vapor, and the second charcoal package is arranged in adsorbing the peculiar smell in the air, realizes the air purification effect.
The control valve is closed when the steam treatment is carried out, the air exhaust fan is enabled to absorb the indoor steam and enter the circulating air duct, precooling liquefaction is carried out when the indoor steam passes through the liquefaction inclined plane, so that the water in the steam is separated out, then the steam with the water removed enters the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel and is blown out from the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening, and the water removal operation of the steam is completed; when peculiar smell is treated, the control valve is opened, the blowing fan blows air, the second ventilation channel absorbs air emitted from indoor bottom positions such as a sewer, a floor drain and the like under the action of negative pressure and moves upwards along the circulating air channel under the action of negative pressure, the air is finally emitted out of the room from the third inclined channel, meanwhile, a small part of wind power enters the first ventilation channel from the first inclined channel, then the air is blown out from the inclined second ventilation hole and extrudes the air in the middle of the room to the indoor bottom, and the peculiar smell treatment operation of the air in the indoor bottom is finally realized; the whole operation is convenient and fast, and the air circulation in the toilet is effectively improved, so that the air freshness in the toilet is improved, and the use comfort level of the toilet is improved.

Claims (8)

1. A design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, arranging an air outlet in the center of the indoor top end wall, arranging an air draft fan in the air outlet, arranging a plurality of circulating air ducts around the air outlet, and arranging the circulating air ducts along the indoor top end wall and the indoor inner side wall;
s2, arranging a liquefaction inclined plane on the circulating air duct, wherein the liquefaction inclined plane is positioned on the end wall of the top end of the indoor space;
s3, arranging a first ventilation channel in the middle of the indoor inner side wall, wherein the first ventilation channel is communicated with the middle of the circulating air duct through a first inclined channel, and a plurality of first ventilation openings are arranged on the first ventilation channel and are communicated with the indoor interior through the first ventilation openings;
s4, arranging a second ventilation channel at the bottom end of the indoor inner side wall, wherein the top end of the second ventilation channel is communicated with the bottom end of the circulating air channel, and the second ventilation channel is provided with a plurality of second ventilation openings and is communicated with the indoor interior through the second ventilation openings;
s5, arranging a second inclined channel between the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel, wherein a blowing fan is arranged in the second inclined channel, and an air outlet of the blowing fan is communicated with the circulating air channel through the second inclined channel;
s6, arranging a third inclined channel above the first ventilation channel, wherein one end of the third inclined channel is communicated with the circulating air channel, and the other end of the third inclined channel is communicated with the outside;
and S7, arranging a one-way valve in the circulating air duct, wherein the one-way valve is positioned above the third inclined channel, and arranging a control valve in the third inclined channel.
2. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of indoor air as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquefaction inclined plane in the step S2 is an inclined plane gradually increasing from inside to outside, and tiles are laid on the inclined plane.
3. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of indoor air as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the liquefaction inclined plane is provided with a backflow channel, the top end of the backflow channel is communicated with the circulating air duct, and the bottom end of the backflow channel is communicated with the indoor interior.
4. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of the indoor air as claimed in claim 3, wherein the design method comprises the following steps: plant stands are hung below the backflow channel, plant potted plants are placed on the plant stands, and the plant potted plants are located below the backflow channel.
5. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of the indoor air as claimed in claim 4, wherein the design method comprises the following steps: the first ventilation channel in the step S3 is arranged around the indoor inner side wall in a rectangular shape and is communicated with the plurality of circulating air channels through a plurality of first inclined channels; the first vent hole is arranged in a downward inclined manner.
6. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of the indoor air as claimed in claim 5, wherein the design method comprises the following steps: and the second ventilation channel in the step S4 is arranged around the indoor inner side wall in a rectangular shape, and the top end of the second ventilation channel is communicated with the bottom ends of the plurality of circulating air channels.
7. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of the indoor air as claimed in claim 6, wherein the design method comprises the following steps: the first inclined channel, the second inclined channel and the third inclined channel are all arranged in an inclined shape gradually increasing from inside to outside.
8. The design method for the comprehensive treatment of the indoor air as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a first charcoal bag and a second charcoal bag are arranged in the circulating air duct, the first charcoal bag is positioned above the third inclined channel, and the second charcoal bag is positioned below the second inclined channel; the first carbon bag and the second carbon bag are filled with activated carbon particles.
CN202110989840.5A 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air Withdrawn CN113685932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110989840.5A CN113685932A (en) 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110989840.5A CN113685932A (en) 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113685932A true CN113685932A (en) 2021-11-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110989840.5A Withdrawn CN113685932A (en) 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Design method for comprehensive treatment of indoor air

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113685932A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115468257A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-12-13 深圳清大环境艺术设计有限公司 Indoor ventilation system based on multiple heat sources
CN116045428A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-05-02 深圳清大环境艺术设计有限公司 Indoor air purification treatment system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115468257A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-12-13 深圳清大环境艺术设计有限公司 Indoor ventilation system based on multiple heat sources
CN116045428A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-05-02 深圳清大环境艺术设计有限公司 Indoor air purification treatment system

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Application publication date: 20211123

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