CN113683442A - Mobile organic fertilizer production equipment - Google Patents
Mobile organic fertilizer production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113683442A CN113683442A CN202010422338.1A CN202010422338A CN113683442A CN 113683442 A CN113683442 A CN 113683442A CN 202010422338 A CN202010422338 A CN 202010422338A CN 113683442 A CN113683442 A CN 113683442A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
At present, most of small livestock farms are mainly manually operated when livestock manure is collected and treated, and the method is too crude and needs heavy labor. The fertilizer is produced by organic fertilizer production equipment, can kill harmful germs, viruses and parasites, eliminate foul odor, decompose nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in fermentation products to improve soil, improve productivity, reduce labor force and create an environment-friendly environment. In order to solve the problems and efficiently treat the livestock manure and produce the organic fertilizer, the invention provides mobile organic fertilizer production equipment which adopts the automation degree, and the equipment comprises: tricycle (45), fixed bolster (54), self priming pump (3), leaven sprinkler (06), dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1), sprinkler (46), poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2), water purification filter (4), equipment switch board (13). The method is characterized in that the livestock manure is conveniently moved, collected and treated to prepare the organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to livestock manure organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, in particular to mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment.
Background
At present, most of small livestock farms are mainly manually operated when livestock manure is collected and treated, and the method is too crude and needs heavy labor. The production is carried out by using organic fertilizer production equipment, so that the productivity can be improved, the labor force can be reduced, and an environment-friendly environment can be created. With the implementation of the strategy of sustainable development, in order to improve the sustainable development of society, the existing livestock manure treatment and organic fertilizer production modes cannot meet the effect of treating, recycling and utilizing the livestock manure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems and efficiently treat the livestock manure and produce the organic fertilizer, the invention adopts two mechanical modes of mobile organic fertilizer production equipment and fixed organic fertilizer production equipment with automation degree.
Organic fertilizer preparation equipment inhales excrement and urine through self priming pump and handles and reach and save the labour, sprays the starter for deodorization sterilization, shortens the fermentation time, has the filter again and filters clean moisture. The fermentation agent is sprayed in the livestock manure, so that the fermentation of livestock manure fermentation substances can be promoted, harmful bacteria, viruses and parasites can be killed, foul smell can be eliminated, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the fermentation substances are decomposed, soil is improved, the fermentation substances in the fermentation tank are preheated by the electric heating rod, water is sprayed at a proper time to keep fermentation, so that the time for the fermentation of the fermentation tank is prolonged, the utilization rate of equipment is increased, the pile-turning stirring plate can uniformly distribute and turn over the piles for the preheated fermentation substances or the heat generated by fermentation, the fermentation substances are fully fermented, and the fermented substances are discharged and collected by the electromagnetic valve. The fermented livestock urine is subjected to high-density filtration, clean and pure water so as to achieve environmental protection and zero emission.
For the above purpose, it is preferable
The invention provides mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment which comprises: the system comprises a tricycle (9), a support (46), a self-sucking pump (3), a separator (04), a dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1), a livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2), a leavening agent sprayer (06), a water sprayer (44), a water purification filter (4) and an equipment control cabinet (13).
The tricycle comprises a steering wheel (001) and a seat (002). The tricycle is characterized in that the tricycle is used as a mobile vehicle-mounted tool.
The self-sucking pump (3) comprises a self-sucking pipe orifice (01), a self-sucking hose (02), a supporting pipe (03), a motor (05), a leavening agent spraying machine (06), a movable joint (08) and a direction pull rod (09).
The self-priming pump (3) is connected with the separator (04) and is driven by a motor (05) to work. Excrement and urine of livestock farm has from sucking pump (3) to separate out dry excrement sediment and poultry urine water in separating centrifuge (04), carries respectively in dry excrement sediment fermentation cylinder (1) and the preheating fermentation in poultry urine water fermentation cylinder (2) through dry excrement sediment conveyer pipe (15) and sewage lift pump (11).
The leavening agent spraying machine (06) comprises a machine leavening agent barrel (07). The leavening agent spraying machine (06) is arranged on the base of the self-priming pump (3) and the separator (04). The fermentation agent is sprayed on the sucked livestock manure for enhancing the fermentation capability, killing harmful bacteria, viruses and parasites, eliminating the foul smell, decomposing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the fermentation product and improving the soil.
Dry excrement sediment fermentation cylinder (1) is including dry excrement sediment ventilative board (49), thermometer (25), dry excrement sediment feed controller (24), dry excrement sediment observation window (18), electric heating rod (17), organic fertilizer ejection of compact solenoid valve (6), organic fertilizer ejection of compact bucket (10), water sprayer (44), water jet (47), turn over and pile and stir board motor (16), dry excrement sediment turns over and piles and stirs board (36), dry excrement sediment turns over and piles compression and stirs board (38), feed inlet (34), discharge gate (5), organic fertilizer conveyer pipe (32), ejection of compact conveyer pipe motor (8), ejection of compact bucket compression stirs and rolls (37), ejection of compact bucket stirs roll motor (26), dry excrement sediment conveyer pipe (15), dry excrement sediment conveyer pipe motor (12).
The dry excrement residue fermentation tank (1) is divided into a plurality of small tanks and arranged in a support (46). The electric heating rod preheats the temperature required by fermentation, the water sprayer (44) sprays water at proper time to keep the humidity of the fermentation product, and the observation window of the dry manure residue checks the fermentation condition of the organic fertilizer. The dry excrement slag feeding controller (24) and the dry excrement slag ventilating plate (49) are installed at the top end of the dry excrement slag fermentation tank (1), the dry excrement slag ventilating plate (49) can release pressure to dredge high-temperature gas gathering, and the stack turning and stirring plate motor (16) is connected with the rotation of the dry excrement slag stack turning and stirring plate (36) and the dry excrement slag stack turning and compressing and stirring plate (38) through a chain wheel to achieve the effects of uniform heat dissipation, loosening and compression and tank discharge.
The electric heating rods (17) are arranged on two sides of the small tanks and used for preheating and balancing or improving the temperature required by fermentation, and the electric heating rods are used for shortening the fermentation time and improving the production efficiency.
The water sprayer (44) is arranged on the fixed support (46) and is connected with the dry manure heating fermentation tank (1) through a water spraying pipe. Spraying water to preserve moisture and ensure the completion of fermentation.
Rais livestock or poultry urine water fermentation cylinder (2) including rais livestock or poultry urine water permeability board (48), rais livestock or poultry urine water inlet (35), thermometer (23), rais livestock or poultry urine water feed controller (22), rais livestock or poultry urine water observation window (21), electric heating rod (20), sewage ejection of compact solenoid valve (7), turn and stir board motor (19), sewage goes out cask (33), rais livestock or poultry urine water conveyer pipe (14), sewage lift pump (11), rais livestock or poultry urine water turns and stirs the board and the compression of rais livestock or poultry urine water turns and stirs the board.
The livestock urine fermentation tank (2) is divided into a plurality of small tanks and arranged in the bracket (46). Is favorable for fermenting the livestock urine water more quickly and better. Electric heating rod (20) are installed in the both sides of a plurality of pans, and the dirty and stink problem of poultry urine water can be eliminated to fermentation poultry urine water, and the installation water purification filter (4), the poultry urine water of filtration fermentation carries out the clean water purification resource of filtration of high density to reach this equipment environmental protection zero release and use.
The water purification filter (4) comprises a connecting pipe (28), a sewage extraction pump (30), a filtrate extraction pump (31) and a purified water discharge pipe (27). The water purifying filter (4) is connected with a sewage outlet bucket (33) of the livestock urine fermentation tank (2) through a connecting pipe (28).
The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) comprises a compression stirring roller motor (26), a discharging barrel compression stirring roller (37) and an organic fertilizer conveying pipe (32). The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the dry excrement residue fermentation tank (1) through an organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6) and is fixed below the support (46).
The equipment control cabinet (13) comprises a microcomputer controller (39), a starting switch (40), a stopping switch (41), an ammeter (43) and a voltmeter (42).
The control cabinet (13) opens a starting switch (40) to start the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and the microcomputer controller (39) sets the working time of the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the leavening agent spraying machine (06), the sewage lift pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12); the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the electric heating rod (17), the electric heating rod (20), the pile turning and stirring motor (16), the plate turning and stirring motor (19) and the water sprayer (44) within a set time period; the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6), the sewage discharging electromagnetic valve (7), the discharging conveying pipe motor (8), the discharging barrel stirring and rolling motor (26), the sewage pumping pump (30) and the filtrate pumping pump (31) within a set time period.
The dry excrement residue feeding controller (24) and the livestock-raising urine water feeding controller (22)) can transmit digital information of the full materials to the microcomputer controller (39), and the microcomputer controller (39) stops the operation work of the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the sewage pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12) according to the obtained digital information.
After the discharging is finished, the stop switch (41) is pressed to close the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment. The voltmeter (42) displays the voltage digital signals used by the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and the ammeter (43) displays the power digital signals used by the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment.
The fertilizer manufacturing equipment of the mobile machine is arranged on the tricycle, and is characterized in that the fertilizer manufacturing equipment is convenient to move, collect, treat and manufacture organic fertilizers by livestock excrements. Preferably
The front head part of tricycle (9) sets up self priming pump (3) and separating centrifuge (04) the tricycle afterbody sets up dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1) and poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2), and dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1) and poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2) are mutually divided unit fixing on support (46).
The dry excrement residue conveying pipe (15) is connected with a self-sucking pump (3) and a separator (04) and is connected with a dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1). And a dry excrement slag conveying pipe motor (12) is arranged on the dry excrement slag conveying pipe (15).
Dry excrement sediment ventilative board (49), sprinkler (46), water jet (47), dry excrement sediment ventilative board (49), thermometer (25), dry excrement sediment feed controller (24) set up on dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1) top.
The electric heating rods (17) are arranged on two sides of the small tanks, and the dry excrement slag observation window (18) is arranged on the front side surface of the dry excrement slag heating fermentation tank (1).
The electric heating rods (20) are arranged on two sides of the small pots, and the livestock urine water observation window (21) is arranged on the front side face of the livestock urine water fermentation tank (2).
The dry excrement slag turning and stirring plate (36) and the dry excrement slag turning and compressing and stirring plate (38) are arranged in a plurality of small tanks of the dry excrement slag heating fermentation tank (1), and the turning and stirring plate motor (16) rotates.
The discharging barrel stirring roller motor (26) rotates a discharging barrel compression stirring roller (37) arranged in the organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10). The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) is connected to the bottom end of the dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1) through an organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6).
The organic fertilizer conveying pipe (32) is connected with the organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10), one end of the organic fertilizer conveying pipe extends towards the back of the tricycle (9), and the organic fertilizer conveying pipe is provided with a discharging port (5) and a discharging conveying pipe motor (8).
The livestock urine conveying pipe (14) is connected with the self-sucking pump (3) and the separator (04) and the livestock urine heating fermentation tank (2). A sewage lift pump (11) is arranged on the livestock urine conveying pipe (14).
Poultry urine water inlet (35), thermometer (23), poultry urine water feed controller (22), poultry urine water permeability board (48) set up the top at poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2).
The electric heating rods (19) are arranged on two side faces of the small tanks (2), and the livestock urine water observation window (21) is arranged on the front side face of the livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2).
Livestock urine water turns and stirs board and livestock urine water turns and compresses and stirs the board setting in a plurality of small jars of livestock urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2), have turn and stir board motor (19) and rotate.
The sewage outlet bucket (33) is connected to the bottom end of the livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2) through a sewage discharging electromagnetic valve (7).
The water purification filter (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (28) connected with a sewage outlet barrel (33), a sewage extraction pump (30) for extracting fermented livestock urine to the water purification filter (4) for filtration, a filtrate extraction pump (31) for extracting filtrate, and a purified water discharge pipe (27) arranged at the bottom end of the water purification filter (4).
The equipment control cabinet (13) is arranged on the front left side of the tricycle (9).
Drawings
The invention will be further explained below with reference to the drawings,
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile organic fertilizer production facility;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixed organic fertilizer manufacturing apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a self-priming pump and separator;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control cabinet structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fermentation tank for heating dry fecal residues;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a single dry manure heating fermentor and a take-off bucket;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock urine water heating fermentation tank.
Drawings
1. Dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder 2, poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder 3, self priming pump
4. Water purification filter 5, discharge port 6, organic fertilizer ejection of compact solenoid valve
7. Sewage discharge electromagnetic valve 8, discharge conveying pipe motor 9 and tricycle
10. Organic fertilizer discharging barrel 11, sewage lift pump 12 and dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor
13. Control cabinet 14, livestock urine water conveying pipe 15 and dry excrement conveying pipe
16. A pile-turning stirring plate motor 17, an electric heating rod 18 and a dry excrement residue observation window
19. Stirring board motor 20, electric heating rod 21, poultry urine observation window turn over
22. Livestock urine water feeding controller 23, thermometer 24 and dry excrement residue feeding controller
25. Thermometer 26, discharge barrel stirring roller motor 27 and purified water discharge pipe
28. Connecting pipe 29, frame 30 and sewage extraction pump
31. A filtrate pump 32, an organic fertilizer delivery pipe 33 and a sewage outlet barrel
34. Feed inlet 35, livestock urine water inlet 36 and dry excrement residue turning stirring plate
37. A discharge barrel compression stirring roller 38, a dry excrement residue turning compression stirring plate 39 and a microcomputer controller
40. Starting switch 41, stopping switch 42 and voltmeter
43. Ammeter 44, water sprayer 45 and belt pulley
46. Support 47, hole for water spraying 48, poultry urine water permeability board
49. Dry excrement and slag penetration 01, self-suction pipe orifice 02 and self-suction hose
03. Supporting tube 04, separator 05 and motor
06. Leaven sprayer 07, leaven barrel 08 and movable joint
09. Direction pull rod 001, steering wheel 002, stool
Detailed Description
In the following detailed description of the present invention, with reference to fig. 1 to 7, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated to ensure clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined basically for the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the custom of the user. Accordingly, these terms are defined substantially throughout the entire specification.
The invention adopts two mechanical modes of mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment and fixed organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the invention provides mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment which comprises: the system comprises a tricycle (9), a support (46), a self-sucking pump (3), a separator (04), a dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1), a livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2), a leavening agent sprayer (06), a water sprayer (44), a water purification filter (4) and an equipment control cabinet (13).
The tricycle comprises a steering wheel (001) and a seat (002). The tricycle is characterized in that the tricycle is used as a mobile vehicle-mounted tool.
The self-sucking pump (3) comprises a self-sucking pipe orifice (01), a self-sucking hose (02), a supporting pipe (03), a motor (05), a leavening agent spraying machine (06), a movable joint (08) and a direction pull rod (09).
The self-priming pump (3) is connected with the separator (04) and is driven by a motor (05) to work. Excrement and urine of livestock farm has from sucking pump (3) to separate out dry excrement sediment and poultry urine water in separating centrifuge (04), carries respectively in dry excrement sediment fermentation cylinder (1) and the preheating fermentation in poultry urine water fermentation cylinder (2) through dry excrement sediment conveyer pipe (15) and sewage lift pump (11).
The leavening agent spraying machine (06) comprises a machine leavening agent barrel (07). The leavening agent spraying machine (06) is arranged on the base of the self-priming pump (3) and the separator (04). The fermentation agent is sprayed on the sucked livestock manure for enhancing the fermentation capability, killing harmful bacteria, viruses and parasites, eliminating the foul smell, decomposing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the fermentation product and improving the soil.
Dry excrement sediment fermentation cylinder (1) is including dry excrement sediment ventilative board (49), thermometer (25), dry excrement sediment feed controller (24), dry excrement sediment observation window (18), electric heating rod (17), organic fertilizer ejection of compact solenoid valve (6), organic fertilizer ejection of compact bucket (10), water sprayer (44), water jet (47), turn over and pile and stir board motor (16), dry excrement sediment turns over and piles and stirs board (36), dry excrement sediment turns over and piles compression and stirs board (38), feed inlet (34), discharge gate (5), organic fertilizer conveyer pipe (32), ejection of compact conveyer pipe motor (8), ejection of compact bucket compression stirs and rolls (37), ejection of compact bucket stirs roll motor (26), dry excrement sediment conveyer pipe (15), dry excrement sediment conveyer pipe motor (12).
The dry excrement residue fermentation tank (1) is divided into a plurality of small tanks and arranged in a support (46). The electric heating rod preheats the temperature required by fermentation, the water sprayer (44) sprays water at proper time to keep the humidity of the fermentation product, and the observation window of the dry manure residue checks the fermentation condition of the organic fertilizer. The dry excrement slag feeding controller (24) and the dry excrement slag ventilating plate (49) are installed at the top end of the dry excrement slag fermentation tank (1), the dry excrement slag ventilating plate (49) can release pressure to dredge high-temperature gas gathering, and the stack turning and stirring plate motor (16) is connected with the rotation of the dry excrement slag stack turning and stirring plate (36) and the dry excrement slag stack turning and compressing and stirring plate (38) through a chain wheel to achieve the effects of uniform heat dissipation, loosening and compression and tank discharge.
The electric heating rods (17) are arranged on two sides of the small tanks and used for preheating and balancing or improving the temperature required by fermentation, and the electric heating rods are used for shortening the fermentation time and improving the production efficiency.
The water sprayer (44) is arranged on the fixed support (46) and is connected with the dry manure heating fermentation tank (1) through a water spraying pipe. Spraying water to preserve moisture and ensure the completion of fermentation.
Rais livestock or poultry urine water fermentation cylinder (2) including rais livestock or poultry urine water permeability board (48), rais livestock or poultry urine water inlet (35), thermometer (23), rais livestock or poultry urine water feed controller (22), rais livestock or poultry urine water observation window (21), electric heating rod (20), sewage ejection of compact solenoid valve (7), turn and stir board motor (19), sewage goes out cask (33), rais livestock or poultry urine water conveyer pipe (14), sewage lift pump (11), rais livestock or poultry urine water turns and stirs the board and the compression of rais livestock or poultry urine water turns and stirs the board.
The livestock urine fermentation tank (2) is divided into a plurality of small tanks and arranged in the bracket (46). Is favorable for fermenting the livestock urine water more quickly and better. Electric heating rod (20) are installed in the both sides of a plurality of pans, and the dirty and stink problem of poultry urine water can be eliminated to fermentation poultry urine water, and the installation water purification filter (4), the poultry urine water of filtration fermentation carries out the clean water purification resource of filtration of high density to reach this equipment environmental protection zero release and use.
The water purification filter (4) comprises a connecting pipe (28), a sewage extraction pump (30), a filtrate extraction pump (31) and a purified water discharge pipe (27). The water purifying filter (4) is connected with a sewage outlet bucket (33) of the livestock urine fermentation tank (2) through a connecting pipe (28).
The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) comprises a compression stirring roller motor (26), a discharging barrel compression stirring roller (37) and an organic fertilizer conveying pipe (32). The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the dry excrement residue fermentation tank (1) through an organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6) and is fixed below the support (46).
The equipment control cabinet (13) comprises a microcomputer controller (39), a starting switch (40), a stopping switch (41), an ammeter (43) and a voltmeter (42).
The control cabinet (13) opens a starting switch (40) to start the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and the microcomputer controller (39) sets the working time of the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the leavening agent spraying machine (06), the sewage lift pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12); the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the electric heating rod (17), the electric heating rod (20), the pile turning and stirring motor (16), the plate turning and stirring motor (19) and the water sprayer (44) within a set time period; the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6), the sewage discharging electromagnetic valve (7), the discharging conveying pipe motor (8), the discharging barrel stirring and rolling motor (26), the sewage pumping pump (30) and the filtrate pumping pump (31) within a set time period.
The dry excrement residue feeding controller (24) and the livestock-raising urine water feeding controller (22)) can transmit digital information of the full materials to the microcomputer controller (39), and the microcomputer controller (39) stops the operation work of the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the sewage pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12) according to the obtained digital information.
After the discharging is finished, the stop switch (41) is pressed to close the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment. The voltmeter (42) displays the voltage digital signals used by the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and the ammeter (43) displays the power digital signals used by the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment.
The fertilizer manufacturing equipment of the mobile machine is arranged on the tricycle, and is characterized in that the fertilizer manufacturing equipment is convenient to move, collect, treat and manufacture organic fertilizers by livestock excrements. Preferably
The front head part of tricycle (9) sets up self priming pump (3) and separating centrifuge (04) the tricycle afterbody sets up dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1) and poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2), and dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1) and poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2) are mutually divided unit fixing on support (46).
The dry excrement residue conveying pipe (15) is connected with a self-sucking pump (3) and a separator (04) and is connected with a dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1). And a dry excrement slag conveying pipe motor (12) is arranged on the dry excrement slag conveying pipe (15).
Dry excrement sediment ventilative board (49), sprinkler (46), water jet (47), dry excrement sediment ventilative board (49), thermometer (25), dry excrement sediment feed controller (24) set up on dry excrement sediment heating fermentation cylinder (1) top.
The electric heating rods (17) are arranged on two sides of the small tanks, and the dry excrement slag observation window (18) is arranged on the front side surface of the dry excrement slag heating fermentation tank (1).
The electric heating rods (20) are arranged on two sides of the small pots, and the livestock urine water observation window (21) is arranged on the front side face of the livestock urine water fermentation tank (2).
The dry excrement slag turning and stirring plate (36) and the dry excrement slag turning and compressing and stirring plate (38) are arranged in a plurality of small tanks of the dry excrement slag heating fermentation tank (1), and the turning and stirring plate motor (16) rotates.
The discharging barrel stirring roller motor (26) rotates a discharging barrel compression stirring roller (37) arranged in the organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10). The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) is connected to the bottom end of the dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1) through an organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6).
The organic fertilizer conveying pipe (32) is connected with the organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10), one end of the organic fertilizer conveying pipe extends towards the back of the tricycle (9), and the organic fertilizer conveying pipe is provided with a discharging port (5) and a discharging conveying pipe motor (8).
The livestock urine conveying pipe (14) is connected with the self-sucking pump (3) and the separator (04) and the livestock urine heating fermentation tank (2). A sewage lift pump (11) is arranged on the livestock urine conveying pipe (14).
Poultry urine water inlet (35), thermometer (23), poultry urine water feed controller (22), poultry urine water permeability board (48) set up the top at poultry urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2).
The electric heating rods (19) are arranged on two side faces of the small tanks (2), and the livestock urine water observation window (21) is arranged on the front side face of the livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2).
Livestock urine water turns and stirs board and livestock urine water turns and compresses and stirs the board setting in a plurality of small jars of livestock urine water heating fermentation cylinder (2), have turn and stir board motor (19) and rotate.
The sewage outlet bucket (33) is connected to the bottom end of the livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2) through a sewage discharging electromagnetic valve (7).
The water purification filter (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (28) connected with a sewage outlet barrel (33), a sewage extraction pump (30) for extracting fermented livestock urine to the water purification filter (4) for filtration, a filtrate extraction pump (31) for extracting filtrate, and a purified water discharge pipe (27) arranged at the bottom end of the water purification filter (4).
The equipment control cabinet (13) is arranged on the front left side of the tricycle (9).
The preferred embodiment of the mobile organic fertilizer production equipment provided by the invention is combined as follows,
the tricycle (9) is characterized in that a self-sucking pump (3) and a separator (04) are arranged on the head of the tricycle, and the self-sucking pump (3) and the separator (04) can suck livestock excrement and separate water. A dry excrement slag conveying pipe (15) is connected to the dry excrement slag heating fermentation tank (1); the livestock urine conveying pipe (14) is connected to the livestock urine heating fermentation tank (2). A dry manure heating fermentation tank (1) and an animal urine water heating fermentation tank (2) are arranged at the rear part of the tricycle.
A water spraying opening (47) is arranged on the dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1), and a water spraying machine (44) is used for spraying water for moisturizing to ensure the completion of fermentation.
The dry excrement residue feeding controller (24) and the livestock-raising urine water feeding controller (22)) can transmit digital information of the full materials to the microcomputer controller (39), and the microcomputer controller (39) stops the operation of the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the sewage pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12) according to the obtained digital information.
The temperature meter (25), the temperature meter (23), the fermentation observation window (18) for dry excrement residue and the observation window (21) for livestock urine water are convenient to control the temperature required by the fermentation time and the fermentation is complete.
The electric heating rod (17) and the electric heating rod (20) are used for quickly preheating the temperature required by fermentation from the outside so as to shorten the fermentation time and make up the primary temperature required by the fermentation of the leaven so as to improve the productivity.
The dry excrement residue air permeable plate (49) and the livestock urine water air permeable plate (48) are used for relieving pressure and dredging high-temperature gas accumulation.
The turning stirring plate (36) and the turning compression stirring plate (38) can uniformly loosen the accumulation of fermentation product gas and dredge high temperature.
Organic fertilizer ejection of compact solenoid valve (6) and sewage ejection of compact solenoid valve (7) can regularly discharge the fermentation thing, have the play feed bin compression to stir and roll (37) and ejection of compact conveyer pipe motor (8), accomplish the organic fertilizer ejection of compact.
Poultry urine water stirs the board and poultry urine water stirs the compression and stirs the board, have stir board motor (19) rotation stirs, stirs and thermal even for poultry urine water fermentation.
The sewage discharge electromagnetic valve (7) discharges fermented livestock urine to the water purifying filter (4) for filtering, decontaminating and purifying water, and the filtrate pump (31) discharges filtrate. So as to achieve the environmental protection and zero discharge of sewage.
The control cabinet (13) opens a starting switch (40) to start the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the leavening agent spraying machine (06), the sewage lift pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12) within a set time period; the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the electric heating rod (17), the electric heating rod (20), the pile turning and stirring motor (16), the plate turning and stirring motor (19) and the water sprayer (44) within a set time period; the microcomputer controller (39) starts and stops the organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6), the sewage discharging electromagnetic valve (7), the discharging conveying pipe motor (8), the discharging barrel stirring and rolling motor (26), the sewage pumping pump (30) and the filtrate pumping pump (31) within a set time period.
The dry excrement residue feeding controller (24) and the livestock-raising urine water feeding controller (22)) can transmit digital information of the full materials to the microcomputer controller (39), and the microcomputer controller (39) stops the operation work of the self-sucking pump (3), the separator (04), the sewage pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12) according to the obtained digital information.
The discharging is finished and the machine is automatically stopped, and the machine is closed by pressing a stop switch (41). The voltmeter (42) displays the voltage digital signals used by the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and the ammeter (43) displays the power digital signals used by the mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made in the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, changes and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment comprises: the system comprises a tricycle (9), a support (46), a self-sucking pump (3), a separator (04), a dry excrement residue heating fermentation tank (1), a livestock urine water heating fermentation tank (2), a leavening agent sprayer (06), a water sprayer (44), a water purification filter (4) and an equipment control cabinet (13).
2. The mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the self-priming pump (3) comprises a self-priming nozzle (01), a self-priming hose (02), a support pipe (03), a motor (05), a leavening agent sprayer (06), a movable joint (08) and a direction pull rod (09). The self-priming pump (3) is connected with a separator (04) base and is driven to work by a motor (05).
3. The mobile organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the dry manure slag fermentation tank (1) comprises a dry manure slag ventilation plate (49), a thermometer (25), a dry manure slag feed controller (24), a dry manure slag observation window (18), an electric heating rod (17), an organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6), an organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10), a water sprayer (44), a water spraying port (47), a stack turning and stirring plate motor (16), a dry manure slag stack turning and stirring plate (36), a dry manure slag stack turning and compressing and stirring plate (38), a feeding port (34), a discharging port (5), an organic fertilizer conveying pipe (32), a discharging conveying pipe motor (8), a discharging barrel compressing and stirring roller (37), a discharging barrel stirring roller motor (26), a dry manure slag conveying pipe (15) and a dry manure slag conveying pipe motor (12). The dry excrement residue fermentation tank (1) is divided into a plurality of small tanks and arranged in a support (46).
4. The mobile organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the livestock urine water fermentation tank (2) comprises an livestock urine water ventilating plate (48), an livestock urine water inlet (35), a thermometer (23), an livestock urine water feeding controller (22), an livestock urine water observation window (21), an electric heating rod (20), a sewage discharging electromagnetic valve (7), a stirring plate motor (19), a sewage discharging barrel (33), an livestock urine water conveying pipe (14), a sewage lift pump (11), a livestock urine water stirring plate and a livestock urine water stirring compression stirring plate. The livestock urine water fermentation tank (2) is divided into a plurality of small livestock urine water fermentation tanks which are arranged in the bracket (46).
5. A mobile organic fertilizer making plant according to claim 1 characterized in that said starter sprayer (06) comprises a starter tank (07). The leavening agent spraying machine (06) is arranged on the base of the self-priming pump (3) and the separator (04).
6. The mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the water sprayer (44) is installed on the fixed bracket (46) and connected with the dry manure heating fermentation tank (1) through a water spray pipe.
7. The mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water purifying filter (4) comprises a connection pipe (28), a sewage extraction pump (30), a filtrate extraction pump (31), and a purified water discharge pipe (27). The water purifying filter (4) is connected with a sewage outlet bucket (33) of the livestock urine fermentation tank (2) through a connecting pipe (28).
8. The mobile organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the equipment control cabinet (13) comprises a microcomputer controller (39), a starting switch (40), a stopping switch (41), an ammeter (43) and a voltmeter (42).
9. A mobile organic fertilizer production facility according to claim 3, characterized in that the organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) comprises a compression stirring roller motor (26), a discharging barrel compression stirring roller (37) and an organic fertilizer conveying pipe (32). The organic fertilizer discharging barrel (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the dry excrement residue fermentation tank (1) through an organic fertilizer discharging electromagnetic valve (6) and is fixed below the support (46).
10. The mobile organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment according to the claims 3, 4 and 8, characterized in that the dry excrement residue feeding controller (24) and the livestock urine water feeding controller (22)) can transmit the digital information of the material fullness to the microcomputer controller (39), and the microcomputer controller (39) stops the operation of the self-priming pump (3), the separator (04), the sewage lift pump (11) and the dry excrement residue conveying pipe motor (12) according to the obtained digital information.
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CN202010422338.1A CN113683442A (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Mobile organic fertilizer production equipment |
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CN202010422338.1A CN113683442A (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Mobile organic fertilizer production equipment |
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Citations (1)
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CN107311703A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-03 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of agricultural manure pit material-clearing device of gas formula processed |
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CN107311703A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-03 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of agricultural manure pit material-clearing device of gas formula processed |
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