CN113683310A - Processing technology of wired glass artware - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology of wired glass artware, which comprises the following steps: step one, preparing materials; step two, preparing glass liquid; step three, processing the metal wire; step four, placing metal wires; step five, molding; step six, pretreatment; step seven, post-processing; step eight, polishing; the invention improves the color uniformity of the processed glass, so that the artware is more beautiful; the wire in the wire glass is cleaned and preheated, so that the appearance effect of the artware is improved; the internal performance of the wired glass artware is effectively improved, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Processing technology of wired glass artware

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artware, in particular to a processing technology of wired glass artware.

Background

Wired glass is also known as shatter-resistant glass and wire glass. In the rolling production process, a silk screen is pressed into a semi-liquid glass ribbon to form special glass. The glass has the advantages that the glass has high strength compared with common glass, and when the glass is impacted or subjected to temperature drastic change, the glass is broken without being deficient and cracked without scattering, small pieces of angular fragments are prevented from flying out to hurt people, such as fire spread, and when the wired glass is heated and cracked, the glass can still keep a fixed state to play a role in isolating fire, so the glass is also called as fireproof glass. The disadvantage is that the screen is easily oxidized by high temperature radiation during the production process, and yellow and bubbles like rusty spots are likely to appear on the glass surface. Wired glass is commonly used for skylights, ceiling roofs, and shock-sensitive doors and windows.

In the existing glass processing process, the treatment of production raw materials is unqualified, the subsequent produced glass products are easily affected, the qualification rate of the glass products is reduced, and the service life of the produced glass is also affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a processing technology of wired glass artware to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing technology of wired glass artware comprises the following steps: step one, preparing materials; step two, preparing glass liquid; step three, processing the metal wire; step four, placing metal wires; step five, molding; step six, pretreatment; step seven, post-processing; step eight, polishing; wherein:

in the first step, raw materials for preparing glass are proportioned according to a certain weight proportion, and the raw materials comprise inorganic minerals and auxiliary raw materials, are cleaned, and impurities are removed;

in the second step, the raw materials processed in the first step are poured into a reaction kettle and heated at high temperature until the raw materials are melted to obtain molten glass;

in the third step, the metal wire is subjected to acid washing to remove impurities such as oxides existing on the surface, and then the acid liquor remaining on the surface of the metal wire is removed in a water washing mode;

in the fourth step, the metal wires processed in the third step are woven into metal wire nets with corresponding shapes according to the shapes of the artware, and then the metal wire nets are placed in a mold through connecting pieces;

in the fifth step, the molten glass prepared in the second step is poured into a mold with a metal wire mesh in the fourth step, and then is cooled to a liquid crystal state in a mold cavity;

in the sixth step, the mould cooled in the fifth step is opened, the connecting piece for fixing the metal wire mesh is taken out, and the glass product is further cooled;

in the seventh step, annealing and quenching the glass product cooled in the sixth step to prepare a semi-finished product;

and step eight, polishing the semi-finished product in the step seven manually to obtain a finished product.

Further, the inorganic mineral in the step one is one or more of quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar and soda ash.

Further, the heating temperature in the second step is 1600 ℃.

Further, the solution used in the acid washing in the third step is a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid.

Further, the shape of the cavity of the die in the fourth step is the shape of the handicraft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the color uniformity degree of the processed glass is improved, so that the artware is more attractive;

2. the wire in the wire glass is cleaned and preheated, so that the appearance effect of the artware is improved; 3. the internal performance of the wired glass artware is effectively improved, and the service life is prolonged.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

a processing technology of wired glass artware comprises the following steps: step one, preparing materials; step two, preparing glass liquid; step three, processing the metal wire; step four, placing metal wires; step five, molding; step six, pretreatment; step seven, post-processing; step eight, polishing; wherein:

in the first step, raw materials for preparing glass are proportioned according to a certain weight proportion, and the raw materials comprise inorganic minerals and auxiliary raw materials, are cleaned, and impurities are removed;

in the second step, the raw materials processed in the first step are poured into a reaction kettle and heated at high temperature until the raw materials are melted to obtain molten glass;

in the third step, the metal wire is subjected to acid washing to remove impurities such as oxides existing on the surface, and then the acid liquor remaining on the surface of the metal wire is removed in a water washing mode;

in the fourth step, the metal wires processed in the third step are woven into metal wire nets with corresponding shapes according to the shapes of the artware, and then the metal wire nets are placed in a mold through connecting pieces;

in the fifth step, the molten glass prepared in the second step is poured into a mold with a metal wire mesh in the fourth step, and then is cooled to a liquid crystal state in a mold cavity;

in the sixth step, the mould cooled in the fifth step is opened, the connecting piece for fixing the metal wire mesh is taken out, and the glass product is further cooled;

in the seventh step, annealing and quenching the glass product cooled in the sixth step to prepare a semi-finished product;

and step eight, polishing the semi-finished product in the step seven manually to obtain a finished product.

Further, the inorganic mineral in the step one is one or more of quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar and soda ash.

Example two:

a processing technology of wired glass artware comprises the following steps: step one, preparing materials; step two, preparing glass liquid; step three, processing the metal wire; step four, placing metal wires; step five, molding; step six, pretreatment; step seven, post-processing; step eight, polishing; wherein:

in the first step, raw materials for preparing glass are proportioned according to a certain weight proportion, and the raw materials comprise inorganic minerals and auxiliary raw materials, are cleaned, and impurities are removed;

in the second step, the raw materials processed in the first step are poured into a reaction kettle and heated at high temperature until the raw materials are melted to obtain molten glass;

in the third step, the metal wire is subjected to acid washing to remove impurities such as oxides existing on the surface, and then the acid liquor remaining on the surface of the metal wire is removed in a water washing mode;

in the fourth step, the metal wires processed in the third step are woven into metal wire nets with corresponding shapes according to the shapes of the artware, and then the metal wire nets are placed in a mold through connecting pieces;

in the fifth step, the molten glass prepared in the second step is poured into a mold with a metal wire mesh in the fourth step, and then is cooled to a liquid crystal state in a mold cavity;

in the sixth step, the mould cooled in the fifth step is opened, the connecting piece for fixing the metal wire mesh is taken out, and the glass product is further cooled;

in the seventh step, annealing and quenching the glass product cooled in the sixth step to prepare a semi-finished product;

and step eight, polishing the semi-finished product in the step seven manually to obtain a finished product.

Further, the heating temperature in the second step is 1600 ℃.

Example three:

a processing technology of wired glass artware comprises the following steps: step one, preparing materials; step two, preparing glass liquid; step three, processing the metal wire; step four, placing metal wires; step five, molding; step six, pretreatment; step seven, post-processing; step eight, polishing; wherein:

in the first step, raw materials for preparing glass are proportioned according to a certain weight proportion, and the raw materials comprise inorganic minerals and auxiliary raw materials, are cleaned, and impurities are removed;

in the second step, the raw materials processed in the first step are poured into a reaction kettle and heated at high temperature until the raw materials are melted to obtain molten glass;

in the third step, the metal wire is subjected to acid washing to remove impurities such as oxides existing on the surface, and then the acid liquor remaining on the surface of the metal wire is removed in a water washing mode;

in the fourth step, the metal wires processed in the third step are woven into metal wire nets with corresponding shapes according to the shapes of the artware, and then the metal wire nets are placed in a mold through connecting pieces;

in the fifth step, the molten glass prepared in the second step is poured into a mold with a metal wire mesh in the fourth step, and then is cooled to a liquid crystal state in a mold cavity;

in the sixth step, the mould cooled in the fifth step is opened, the connecting piece for fixing the metal wire mesh is taken out, and the glass product is further cooled;

in the seventh step, annealing and quenching the glass product cooled in the sixth step to prepare a semi-finished product;

and step eight, polishing the semi-finished product in the step seven manually to obtain a finished product.

Further, the solution used in the acid washing in the third step is a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A processing technology of wired glass artware comprises the following steps: step one, preparing materials; step two, preparing glass liquid; step three, processing the metal wire; step four, placing metal wires; step five, molding; step six, pretreatment; step seven, post-processing; step eight, polishing; the method is characterized in that:

in the first step, raw materials for preparing glass are proportioned according to a certain weight proportion, and the raw materials comprise inorganic minerals and auxiliary raw materials, are cleaned, and impurities are removed;

in the second step, the raw materials processed in the first step are poured into a reaction kettle and heated at high temperature until the raw materials are melted to obtain molten glass;

in the third step, the metal wire is subjected to acid washing to remove impurities such as oxides existing on the surface, and then the acid liquor remaining on the surface of the metal wire is removed in a water washing mode;

in the fourth step, the metal wires processed in the third step are woven into metal wire nets with corresponding shapes according to the shapes of the artware, and then the metal wire nets are placed in a mold through connecting pieces;

in the fifth step, the molten glass prepared in the second step is poured into a mold with a metal wire mesh in the fourth step, and then is cooled to a liquid crystal state in a mold cavity;

in the sixth step, the mould cooled in the fifth step is opened, the connecting piece for fixing the metal wire mesh is taken out, and the glass product is further cooled;

in the seventh step, annealing and quenching the glass product cooled in the sixth step to prepare a semi-finished product;

and step eight, polishing the semi-finished product in the step seven manually to obtain a finished product.

2. The wired glass artwork processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the inorganic mineral in the first step is one or more of quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar and soda ash.

3. The wired glass artwork processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the heating temperature in the second step is 1600 ℃.

4. The wired glass artwork processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the solution used in the acid washing in the third step is a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid.

5. The wired glass artwork processing technology of claim 1, wherein: and the shape of the cavity of the die in the fourth step is the shape of the handicraft.