CN113681995B - Elastic waistline non-woven fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents

Elastic waistline non-woven fabric and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113681995B
CN113681995B CN202110980673.8A CN202110980673A CN113681995B CN 113681995 B CN113681995 B CN 113681995B CN 202110980673 A CN202110980673 A CN 202110980673A CN 113681995 B CN113681995 B CN 113681995B
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cutting
woven fabric
elastic
elastic film
cutting portion
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CN113681995A (en
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林笛
黄雨昕
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Quanzhou Hanwei Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Quanzhou Hanwei Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110980673.8A priority Critical patent/CN113681995B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/118111 priority patent/WO2023024184A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15707Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
    • A61F13/15723Partitioning batts; Cutting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/49007Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/49011Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the waist region
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/496Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies in the form of pants or briefs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0076Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised in that the layers are not bonded on the totality of their surfaces
    • B32B37/0084Point bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/04Punching, slitting or perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/05Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F2013/15821Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing
    • A61F2013/15934Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing for making non-woven
    • A61F2013/15991Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing for making non-woven in making composite multi-layered product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/04Punching, slitting or perforating
    • B32B2038/045Slitting

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of disposable sanitary products, in particular to elastic waistline non-woven fabric which comprises upper non-woven fabric, lower non-woven fabric and an elastic film, wherein fastening points are formed among the upper non-woven fabric, the elastic film and the lower non-woven fabric, each fastening point surrounds and forms a plurality of cutting areas, at least one cutting unit is arranged in each cutting area, each cutting unit is formed by ultrasonic welding, each cutting unit cuts the upper non-woven fabric, the lower non-woven fabric and the elastic film, when the upper non-woven fabric and the lower non-woven fabric are in a straight state, each cutting unit forms an air vent on the elastic film, each air vent is flat in a stretching state, the upper non-woven fabric and the lower non-woven fabric are bonded at the cutting units, air vent through holes are formed in the middle of the bonding part, and each air vent surrounds each air vent through hole. It has solved the technical problem that current elasticity non-woven fabrics gas permeability is not enough, can't form good travelling comfort. Also provides a production method of the elastic waistline non-woven fabric.

Description

Elastic waistline non-woven fabric and production method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of disposable sanitary products, in particular to an elastic waistline non-woven fabric and a production method thereof.
Background
At present, the application of elastic waistline non-woven fabrics has more applications, in particular to the field of disposable sanitary products, and the structure of the elastic waistline non-woven fabrics is as follows: CN201210380277.2 discloses a composite elastic nonwoven fabric structure and a manufacturing method thereof, the composite elastic nonwoven fabric structure includes an elastic fabric layer and a nonwoven layer. The non-woven fabric layer is integrated with the elastic fabric layer. And the manufacturing method of the composite elastic non-woven fabric comprises the following steps: providing an elastic fabric layer; combining a non-woven fabric layer and the elastic fabric layer into a whole; hot-pressing the non-woven fabric layer and the elastic fabric layer to make them flat; and cooling the non-woven fabric layer and the elastic fabric layer. By using the composite elastic non-woven fabric structure and the manufacturing method thereof of the invention, the properties of non-woven fabric such as tensile force, elastic force, tearing strength and elongation can be effectively increased.
In the field of existing disposable sanitary products, the application of the elastic material combined with the non-woven fabric is mainly applied to the waistline area of the paper diaper, in order to ventilate, the paper diaper is generally perforated, and holes of the elastic material are generally uniformly distributed, so that the balance between strength and ventilation is realized. However, for strength, the holes are usually not too dense, so that good ventilation is not achieved, and the comfort of wearing is slightly poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an elastic waist nonwoven fabric, which solves the technical problems of insufficient air permeability and incapability of forming good comfort in the conventional elastic nonwoven fabric. Also provides a production method of the elastic waistline non-woven fabric.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an elastic waistline non-woven fabrics, includes upper non-woven fabrics, lower floor's non-woven fabrics and centre gripping elastic film between upper non-woven fabrics and lower floor's non-woven fabrics, form fastening point through a plurality of connection positions are fixed between upper non-woven fabrics, elastic film, the lower floor's non-woven fabrics, each fastening point surrounds and forms a plurality of cutting regions, is equipped with a cutting unit in each cutting region at least, cutting unit forms through ultrasonic bonding, and each cutting unit cuts upper non-woven fabrics, lower floor's non-woven fabrics and elastic film, and when upper non-woven fabrics, lower floor's non-woven fabrics were in the straight state, the elastic film was in the transverse stretching state, and tensile multiplying power was 1.5 ~ 4, cutting unit forms the bleeder vent on the elastic film, and each bleeder vent becomes the platykurtic under the stretching state, upper non-woven fabrics and lower floor's non-woven fabrics bond at cutting unit department, and form ventilative through-hole in the middle part at bonding position, and each bleeder vent encircles each ventilative through-hole.
Furthermore, the cutting unit comprises an upper cutting portion which is long in strip shape and is arranged along the vertical cutting, a lower cutting portion which is long in strip shape and is arranged along the vertical cutting, a left cutting portion which is located on the left side of the upper cutting portion and is arranged along the vertical cutting, and a right cutting portion which is located on the right side of the lower cutting portion and is arranged along the vertical cutting, wherein the left cutting portion and the right cutting portion are arranged along the vertical cutting to form a long strip state, and the lengths of the left cutting portion and the right cutting portion are smaller than that of the upper cutting portion or the lower cutting portion.
Furthermore, in the vertical direction, the air holes formed in the left cutting part and the right cutting part are respectively positioned between the air holes formed in the upper cutting part and the lower cutting part.
Furthermore, the number of the left cutting parts is more than two, and a first oblique line is formed by the more than two left cutting parts and the upper cutting part.
Furthermore, the number of the right cutting parts is more than two, and a second oblique line is formed by the more than two right cutting parts and the lower cutting part.
Furthermore, each fastening point forms a plurality of oblique partition lines, the cutting area is positioned between two adjacent partition lines, more than two cutting units are arranged in each cutting area, the connecting line of the lower ends of the lower cutting parts of two adjacent cutting units is a first connecting line, and the first connecting line is parallel to each partition line.
Further, the length of the fastening point along the longitudinal direction is greater than the length along the transverse direction, and the ratio is 2-3.
A production method of elastic waistline nonwoven fabric based on the same invention concept comprises the following steps:
firstly, unwinding an elastic film, passing through a slow driving roller and then a fast driving roller to form differential conveying, so that the elastic film is stretched, and the stretching multiplying power is 1.5-4;
compounding an upper layer of non-woven fabric and a lower layer of non-woven fabric on the upper surface and the lower surface of the elastic film to form sheets, and fixing the sheets by an ultrasonic device to ensure that the upper layer of non-woven fabric, the elastic film and the lower layer of non-woven fabric are connected to form fastening points, wherein each fastening point is distributed to form a plurality of partition lines, and each partition line is arranged at intervals along the transverse direction;
thirdly, rolling by an intermediate driving roller to realize leveling;
fourthly, cutting the sheet by using a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is an ultrasonic welding device, so that at least one cutting unit is arranged in two partition lines on the adjacent sheet, each cutting unit cuts the upper-layer non-woven fabric, the lower-layer non-woven fabric and the elastic film, each cutting unit forms an air hole on the elastic film, each air hole is flat under the stretching state, the upper-layer non-woven fabric and the lower-layer non-woven fabric are bonded at the cutting units, an air through hole is formed in the middle of the bonding part, and each air hole surrounds each air through hole;
and fifthly, the sheet passes through the tension buffer mechanism and then is driven to be output through the output driving roller.
Furthermore, the upper layer non-woven fabric or the lower layer non-woven fabric is unreeled and then compounded with the elastic membrane through the non-woven fabric tension caching mechanism, the non-woven fabric driving mechanism and the non-woven fabric deviation rectifying mechanism.
Furthermore, the cutting unit comprises an upper cutting part which is arranged along the vertical cutting and is in a long strip shape, a lower cutting part which is arranged along the vertical cutting and is in a long strip shape, a left cutting part which is arranged on the left side of the upper cutting part and is arranged along the vertical cutting, and a right cutting part which is arranged on the right side of the lower cutting part and is arranged along the vertical cutting, wherein the left cutting part and the right cutting part are arranged along the vertical cutting to form a long strip state, and the lengths of the left cutting part and the right cutting part are smaller than that of the upper cutting part or the lower cutting part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the elastic film is in a transverse stretching state, so that the plurality of air holes cut on the elastic film by the cutting units can be stretched, and a transverse flat shape is formed. When the upper non-woven fabric and the lower non-woven fabric are in a flat state, the elastic film is in a transverse stretching state, and the stretching multiplying power is 1.5-4, so that a good waist tightening effect can be formed when the elastic film retracts. In addition, the upper-layer non-woven fabric and the lower-layer non-woven fabric are bonded at the cutting unit, the ventilation through holes are formed in the middle of the bonding position, and the ventilation through holes are surrounded by the ventilation holes, so that the ventilation effect is better, the limitation on the elastic membrane can be effectively realized, and the swelling and the dislocation of the upper-layer non-woven fabric and the lower-layer non-woven fabric can be effectively prevented. And upper non-woven fabrics, lower floor's non-woven fabrics can present the state of hugging closely the elastic membrane, form better pincher trees effect.
Further, the vertical length of the upper cutting part and the lower cutting part is generally set to be 1.5 to 5mm, the vertical length of the left cutting part and the right cutting part is generally set to be 0.5 to 2mm, and the ratio of the upper cutting part or the lower cutting part to the left cutting part or the right cutting part is generally 2 to 3. As for the widths of the upper cutting portion, the lower cutting portion, the left cutting portion, and the right cutting portion, it is preferable to be smaller.
Furthermore, the number of the left cutting part and the right cutting part of each cutting unit is two, and the vent holes in the upper cutting part, the lower cutting part, the left cutting part and the right cutting part form a good ventilation structure. Furthermore, the arrangement of the first oblique line and the second oblique line can form a better arrangement mode, and better arrangement of the cutting units is realized, so that effective ventilation is realized. Furthermore, the partition line is inclined, so that a better distribution effect can be formed, and better stability can be realized through the inclined limitation in the transverse stretching process. Through the parallelism of the first connecting line and the separating line, each air hole can present a better stretching state. By the arrangement, the stretching forming of each air hole can be effectively controlled. The included angle between the partition line and the horizontal plane is 25-35 degrees, the distance between the first connecting line and the nearest partition line is 2.2-2.7mm, and the numerical setting is a better range and can form reasonable interval distribution. The upper cutting part, the left cutting part, the lower cutting part and the right cutting part of one cutting unit form a rhombus, and the effective distribution is also realized. The upper non-woven fabric and the lower non-woven fabric are made of common non-woven fabric materials and matched with the elastic membrane, so that a better ventilation effect can be realized, and the elastic membrane has good elastic and telescopic performance. Since it is a disposable sanitary article, the life requirement is not high, and the destructive operation of cutting the elastic film does not create a bad condition.
The method for manufacturing the elastic waistline non-woven fabric based on the same invention concept adopts the ultrasonic welding device to fix the upper non-woven fabric, the elastic film and the lower non-woven fabric, and realizes the cutting of the sheet material through the cutting device, thereby realizing the formation of the cutting unit and forming the effective elastic waistline non-woven fabric.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a display state diagram of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a reference drawing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an apparatus for producing an elastic nonwoven fabric of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides an elastic waist nonwoven fabric, including an upper layer nonwoven fabric 1, a lower layer nonwoven fabric 2, and an elastic film 3 sandwiched between the upper layer nonwoven fabric 1 and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 2, where the upper layer nonwoven fabric 1 and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 2 are breathable sheets, and the nonwoven fabric material is selected in the present embodiment. The elastic film is characterized in that fastening points 4 are fixedly formed among the upper layer non-woven fabric 1, the elastic film 3 and the lower layer non-woven fabric 2 through a plurality of connecting portions, each fastening point 4 is distributed to form a plurality of separating lines F, each separating line F is arranged along the transverse direction at intervals, two adjacent separating lines F form a separating area 5, at least one cutting unit 6 is arranged in each two adjacent separating lines, each cutting unit 6 comprises an upper strip-shaped cutting part 61 arranged along the vertical cutting, a lower strip-shaped cutting part 62 arranged along the vertical cutting, a left cutting part 63 arranged along the vertical cutting on the left side of the upper cutting part 61 and a right cutting part 64 arranged along the vertical cutting on the right side of the lower cutting part 62, the left cutting part 63 and the right cutting part 64 are arranged along the vertical cutting to form a strip-shaped state, the lengths of the left cutting part 63 and the right cutting part 64 are smaller than that of the upper cutting part 61 or the lower cutting part 62, the upper cutting part 61, the lower cutting part 62, the left cutting part 63 and the right cutting part 64 respectively cut the upper layer non-woven fabric 1, the lower layer 2 and the elastic film 3, and the upper layer non-woven fabric 1 and the lower layer 2 are in a straight state when the upper layer non-woven fabric 1 and the lower layer 2 are in a straight state, and the flat state.
The elastic film 3 is positioned at the upper cutting part 61, the lower cutting part 62, the left cutting part 63 and the right cutting part 64 in a stretching state to form flat air holes 7.
In the vertical direction, the ventilation holes formed in the left and right cutting portions 63 and 64 are respectively located between the ventilation holes formed in the upper and lower cutting portions 61 and 62. The left cutting portions 63 are more than two, and the two left cutting portions 63 and the upper cutting portion 61 form a first oblique line D. The number of the right cutting portions 64 is two or more, and the two right cutting portions 64 and the lower cutting portion 62 form a second oblique line E. The first oblique line D is parallel to the second oblique line E, which may result in a better, more uniform shape. The connecting line of the lower ends of the lower cutting portions 62 of two adjacent cutting units 6 is a first connecting line G, and the first connecting line G is parallel to each partition line F. And the included angle C between the separation line F and the horizontal plane is 25-35 degrees. The distance between the first connecting line G and the nearest separation line F is 2.2-2.7mm. The upper cutting portion 61, the left cutting portion 63, the lower cutting portion 62, and the right cutting portion 64 of one cutting unit 6 form a rhombus H. The length of the fastening point 4 in the longitudinal direction is greater than the length in the transverse direction, and the ratio is 2-3.
In this embodiment, the upper cutting part 61, the lower cutting part 62, the left cutting part 63, and the right cutting part 64 are formed by ultrasonic welding, and the vent holes are formed at the elastic film, and the upper layer nonwoven fabric and the lower layer nonwoven fabric are bonded, and a vent through hole 8 is formed at the bonded portion. In this embodiment, the upper cutting portion 61, the lower cutting portion 62, the left cutting portion 63, and the right cutting portion 64 may be formed by cutting with a blade. The stretch ratio of the elastic film is usually 1.5 to 4, but it may be larger or smaller, and the thickness of the elastic film is selected from 0.2 to 1 mm.
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing elastic waistline non-woven fabric based on the same invention concept, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, unreeling an elastic film, passing through a slow driving roller and then a fast driving roller to form differential conveying, thereby realizing the stretching of the elastic film, wherein the stretching multiplying power is 1.5-4;
compounding an upper layer of non-woven fabric and a lower layer of non-woven fabric on the upper surface and the lower surface of the elastic film to form sheets, and fixing the sheets by an ultrasonic device to ensure that the upper layer of non-woven fabric, the elastic film and the lower layer of non-woven fabric are connected to form fastening points, wherein each fastening point is distributed to form a plurality of partition lines, and each partition line is arranged at intervals along the transverse direction;
thirdly, rolling by an intermediate driving roller to realize leveling;
fourthly, cutting the sheet by using a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is an ultrasonic welding device, so that at least one cutting unit is arranged in two partition lines on the adjacent sheet, each cutting unit cuts the upper-layer non-woven fabric, the lower-layer non-woven fabric and the elastic film, each cutting unit forms an air hole on the elastic film, each air hole is flat under the stretching state, the upper-layer non-woven fabric and the lower-layer non-woven fabric are bonded at the cutting units, an air through hole is formed in the middle of the bonding part, and each air hole surrounds each air through hole;
and fifthly, the sheet passes through a tension buffer mechanism and then is driven to be output through an output driving roller.
The upper layer non-woven fabric or the lower layer non-woven fabric is unreeled and then compounded with the elastic membrane through the layer non-woven fabric tension caching mechanism, the layer non-woven fabric driving mechanism and the layer non-woven fabric deviation rectifying mechanism.
Referring to fig. 5, the present scheme further discloses a device for manufacturing elastic waistline nonwoven fabric for implementing the above process, including frame 1 and elastic film unwinding mechanism 91, slow drive roller 92, fast drive roller 93, compound station 94, ultrasonic device 95, middle drive roller 96, cutting device 97, tension buffer mechanism 98, output drive roller 99 located in the frame according to the assembly line, compound station 94 located in the frame inserts upper layer nonwoven fabric conveying mechanism and lower layer nonwoven fabric conveying mechanism, thereby can realize the compounding of upper layer nonwoven fabric, elastic film, lower layer nonwoven fabric, upper layer nonwoven fabric conveying mechanism includes upper layer nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism 910, upper layer nonwoven fabric buffer mechanism 911, upper layer nonwoven fabric drive roller 912, upper layer nonwoven fabric deviation rectification mechanism 913, lower layer nonwoven fabric conveying mechanism includes lower layer nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism 914, lower layer nonwoven fabric buffer mechanism 915, lower layer nonwoven fabric drive roller 916, lower layer nonwoven fabric deviation rectification mechanism 917.
The above mechanisms are all conventional in the art, and specific structures are disclosed, and reference may be made to related patents of the applicant, and only the ultrasonic device 95 and the cutting device 97 need to have a specific point location arrangement. The cutting device 97 may adopt an ultrasonic mechanism, and when the ultrasonic mechanism is adopted, it may form a plurality of cutting units on the sheet at one time, and as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of cutting units in a cutting area between two adjacent dividing lines form the most basic welding unit.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the second feature or the first and second features may be indirectly contacting each other through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly on or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an elastic waistline non-woven fabrics, includes upper non-woven fabrics, lower floor's non-woven fabrics and centre gripping elastic film between upper non-woven fabrics and lower floor's non-woven fabrics, its characterized in that: the upper non-woven fabric, the elastic film and the lower non-woven fabric are fixed through a plurality of connecting parts to form fastening points, each fastening point is distributed to form a plurality of oblique dividing lines, each dividing line is arranged along the transverse direction at intervals, two adjacent dividing lines form a dividing area, at least one cutting unit is arranged in each dividing area, each cutting unit is formed by ultrasonic welding, each cutting unit cuts the upper non-woven fabric, the lower non-woven fabric and the elastic film, when the upper non-woven fabric and the lower non-woven fabric are in a flat state, the elastic film is in a transverse stretching state, the stretching multiplying power is 1.5-4, each cutting unit forms an air hole on the elastic film, each air hole is flat in the stretching state, the utility model discloses a cutting unit, including cutting unit, upper strata non-woven fabrics, lower floor's non-woven fabrics, bonding unit, left cutting portion, right cutting portion, left cutting portion or lower cutting portion, upper strata non-woven fabrics and lower floor's non-woven fabrics bond in cutting unit department, and form ventilative through-hole at the middle part of bonding position, and each ventilative through-hole is encircleed to each bleeder vent, cutting unit includes the last cutting portion of the rectangular shape that sets up along vertical cutting, the lower cutting portion of the rectangular shape that sets up along vertical cutting, is located the left cutting portion that the left edge vertical cutting set up of cutting portion, is located the right cutting portion that the right side cutting portion right side set up along vertical cutting, left side cutting portion, right cutting portion form the rectangular state along vertical cutting, the length of left side cutting portion, right cutting portion is less than cutting portion or lower cutting portion, left side cutting portion is more than two, right side cutting portion is more than two.
2. The elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the vertical direction, the air holes formed in the left cutting part and the right cutting part are respectively positioned between the air holes formed in the upper cutting part and the lower cutting part.
3. The elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the left cutting part and the upper cutting part form a first oblique line.
4. The elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: more than two right cutting parts and the lower cutting part form a second oblique line.
5. The elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting area is positioned between two adjacent partition lines, more than two cutting units are arranged in each cutting area, the connecting line of the lower ends of the lower cutting parts of the two adjacent cutting units is a first connecting line, and the first connecting line is parallel to each partition line.
6. The elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the fastening point along the longitudinal direction is greater than the length along the transverse direction, and the ratio is 2-3.
7. The method for producing an elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
firstly, unwinding an elastic film, passing through a slow driving roller and then a fast driving roller to form differential conveying, so that the elastic film is stretched, and the stretching multiplying power is 1.5-4;
compounding an upper layer of non-woven fabric and a lower layer of non-woven fabric on the upper surface and the lower surface of the elastic film to form sheets, and fixing the sheets by an ultrasonic device to ensure that the upper layer of non-woven fabric, the elastic film and the lower layer of non-woven fabric are connected to form fastening points, wherein each fastening point is distributed to form a plurality of partition lines, and each partition line is arranged at intervals along the transverse direction;
thirdly, rolling by an intermediate driving roller to realize leveling;
fourthly, cutting the sheet by using a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is an ultrasonic welding device, so that at least one cutting unit is arranged in two partition lines on the adjacent sheet, each cutting unit cuts the upper-layer non-woven fabric, the lower-layer non-woven fabric and the elastic film, each cutting unit forms an air hole on the elastic film, each air hole is flat under the stretching state, the upper-layer non-woven fabric and the lower-layer non-woven fabric are bonded at the cutting units, an air through hole is formed in the middle of the bonding part, and each air hole surrounds each air through hole;
and fifthly, the sheet passes through a tension buffer mechanism and then is driven to be output through an output driving roller.
8. The method for producing an elastic waist nonwoven fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: the upper layer non-woven fabric or the lower layer non-woven fabric is unreeled and then compounded with the elastic membrane through the non-woven fabric tension caching mechanism, the non-woven fabric driving mechanism and the non-woven fabric deviation rectifying mechanism.
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PCT/CN2021/118111 WO2023024184A1 (en) 2021-08-25 2021-09-14 Elastic waistband non-woven fabric and production method therefor

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