CN113681152A - Energy-saving laser cutting device - Google Patents
Energy-saving laser cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113681152A CN113681152A CN202111049629.1A CN202111049629A CN113681152A CN 113681152 A CN113681152 A CN 113681152A CN 202111049629 A CN202111049629 A CN 202111049629A CN 113681152 A CN113681152 A CN 113681152A
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/04—Automatically aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam, e.g. using the back-scattered light
- B23K26/046—Automatically focusing the laser beam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving laser cutting device, which comprises electromagnetic slide piles, wherein a magnetic guide mechanism is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic slide piles, a guide pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the magnetic guide mechanism, a laser lamp bead group is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the guide pipe, a light gathering plate is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the guide pipe, a focusing mirror is clamped in the inner cavity of the guide pipe, the outer end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism, a clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting plate, a stone plate is clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping plate, and the light gathering plate is adopted to gather refracted laser light, so that the aggregation degree of the light gathering plate on the laser light is enhanced, the focusing efficiency of the focusing mirror on the laser light is increased, the energy loss is reduced, when a laser cutting machine is idle, the bottom end of the guide pipe is shielded and sealed by adopting the stone plate, on the one hand, dust can be prevented from falling on the surface of the focusing mirror to cause the reduction of the focusing performance of the focusing mirror, on the other hand can prevent to cause the damage for the laser cutting machine of in time outage to the workstation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to an energy-saving laser cutting device.
Background
The laser cutting device is a laser cutting machine, and laser cutting is to focus laser emitted from a laser into a laser beam with high power density through an optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach a melting point or a boiling point, and simultaneously, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away the molten or gasified metal. And finally, the material is cut along with the movement of the relative position of the light beam and the workpiece, so that the cutting purpose is achieved. The laser cutting processing is to replace the traditional mechanical knife by invisible light beams, has the characteristics of high precision, quick cutting, no limitation on cutting patterns, automatic typesetting, material saving, smooth cut, low processing cost and the like, and can gradually improve or replace the traditional metal cutting process equipment. The mechanical part of the laser cutter head is not in contact with the work, so that the working surface cannot be scratched in the work process; the laser cutting speed is high, the cut is smooth and flat, and subsequent processing is generally not needed; the cutting heat affected zone is small, the deformation of the plate is small, and the cutting seam is narrow; the notch has no mechanical stress and no shearing burr; the processing precision is high, the repeatability is good, and the surface of the material is not damaged; the numerical control programming can be used for processing any plan, the whole board with large breadth can be cut, a die does not need to be opened, and the method is economical and time-saving. Laser equipment is used as a novel tool to be applied to various industries more and more mature, and comprises a laser cutting machine, a laser engraving machine, a laser marking machine, a laser welding machine and the like.
Inside laser of present laser cutting machine reuses the focusing mirror after the refraction and focuses on the output, however, many bunches of light ray refraction when the focusing mirror, there is some laser scattering at the edge of focusing mirror at any time, thereby make the focus degree of this partial laser reduce, and then lead to laser cutting's efficiency to reduce, be unfavorable for laser cutting device's energy-conservation, and present laser cutting machine is when idle, the pipe contacts with the external world, on the one hand the dust falls easily on the surface of focusing mirror and causes the laser of focusing mirror to gather the performance and reduce, on the other hand laser accomplishes cutting work after, the laser cutting opportunity of not in time cutting off the power supply causes the damage to the workstation, thereby the cost of maintenance of device has been increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving laser cutting device, which adopts a light-gathering plate to primarily gather the refracted laser, then focuses and outputs the gathered laser through a focusing lens, the light-gathering plate enhances the laser polymerization degree, prevents partial laser from scattering at the edge of the focusing lens, thereby increasing the focusing efficiency of the laser, reducing the energy consumption, enhancing the working efficiency of the laser cutting machine, when the laser cutting machine is idle, the bottom end of the guide pipe is shielded and sealed by the stone plate, so that on one hand, the reduction of the light-gathering performance of the focusing lens caused by dust falling on the surface of the focusing lens when the laser cutting machine is idle can be prevented, on the other hand, after the cutting work of the laser is finished, the guide pipe is sealed in time, so that the workbench is prevented from being damaged by laser, and the maintenance cost of the laser cutting device is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving laser cutting device comprises two electromagnetic slide piles, a magnetic guide mechanism is fixedly connected between the two electromagnetic slide piles, an energy-saving mechanism of a laser cutting machine is arranged at the bottom end of the magnetic guide mechanism, the energy-saving mechanism of the laser cutting machine comprises a guide pipe, a laser lamp bead group, a light collecting plate and a focusing mirror, the guide pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic guide mechanism, the laser lamp bead group is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the guide pipe, the light collecting plate is fixedly connected into the inner cavity of the guide pipe, the focusing mirror is clamped into the inner cavity of the guide pipe, and the light collecting plate and the focusing mirror are perpendicular to each other and correspond in position;
the outer end fixedly connected with protection machanism of pipe, protection machanism includes connecting rod, connecting plate, cardboard and slabstone, the connecting rod is equipped with two, two connecting rod symmetry fixed connection in the both sides of pipe, connecting plate sliding connection in two between the connecting plate, cardboard fixed connection in the bottom of connecting plate, slabstone joint in the inner chamber of cardboard, just slabstone with the bottom of pipe flushes mutually.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the magnetic conductance mechanism includes an electromagnetic rod, a first electromagnetic chute, a first powered sliding plate, and two sets of magnetic pulleys, the electromagnetic rod is fixedly connected between the two electromagnetic sliding piles, the first electromagnetic chute is opened at the bottom end of the electromagnetic rod, the two sets of magnetic pulleys are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the first powered sliding plate, and the magnetic pulleys are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the first electromagnetic chute.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the magnetic guide mechanism further includes a supporting plate, a second electromagnetic sliding slot and a second electric sliding plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the first electric sliding plate, the second electromagnetic sliding slot is symmetrically disposed on two sides of an inner wall of the supporting plate, the second electric sliding plate is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the second electromagnetic sliding slot, and the catheter is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second electric sliding plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a hot blowing mechanism is disposed in an inner cavity of the electromagnetic rod, the hot blowing mechanism includes a hot blowing machine body, an air pipe and an air injection device, the hot blowing machine body is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic rod, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the hot blowing machine body, the other end of the air pipe penetrates through the catheter and extends into the interior of the catheter, the air injection device is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the catheter, and the air injection device is communicated with the inner cavity of the catheter.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the hot-blowing mechanism further includes two isolation nets and two filter cottons, the two isolation nets are respectively clamped to the inner side and the outer side of the electromagnetic rod, the two filter cottons are clamped between the two isolation nets.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a workbench is disposed between two electromagnetic slide piles, an X-axis guide mechanism is disposed at an outer end of the workbench, the X-axis guide mechanism includes a third electromagnetic chute and a first driving motor, the third electromagnetic chute is symmetrically disposed at two sides of the workbench, the electromagnetic slide piles are slidably connected in an inner cavity of the third electromagnetic chute, the first driving motor is fixedly connected to an outer end of the electromagnetic slide pile, and the first driving motor is electrically connected to the electromagnetic slide pile.
As a preferable technical scheme, six support piles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench, and the six support piles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench in a rectangular shape.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner cavity of the workbench is rotatably connected with a transmission roller, the outer end of one of the supporting piles is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is electrically connected with the transmission roller.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with two shading plates, and the two shading plates are symmetrical about the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
1. through the solar panel that sets up, adopt the solar panel to carry out preliminary gathering together to the laser of refraction earlier, the laser that will gather together again passes through the focusing mirror and focuses on the output, the solar panel has strengthened the polymerization degree of laser, prevent that partial laser scattering is in the edge of focusing mirror, thereby the focusing efficiency of laser has been increased, reduce the loss of the energy, and make laser cutting machine's work efficiency reinforcing, when laser cutting machine is idle, slabstone through the setting, adopt the slabstone to shelter from sealed to the bottom of pipe, on the one hand, can prevent that laser cutting machine is when idle, the dust from falling on the surface of focusing mirror and cause the spotlight performance of focusing mirror to reduce, on the other hand can accomplish cutting work back at laser, in time seal the pipe, thereby prevent that laser from causing the damage to the workstation, and then reduced laser cutting device's cost of maintenance.
2. Through the arranged hot blowing machine body, the hot blowing machine body can generate hot air flow, the hot air flow sprays gas to a cutting part through the gas spraying device at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the guide pipe, so that the laser cutting part is conveniently broken, and the transmission roller is convenient for conveying materials to be cut and cut materials.
3. Through the light screen that sets up, the light screen can block the laser of most scattering to prevent that the laser of scattering from causing the damage to staff's health, strengthened the security performance in the working process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a portion of a magnetic guide mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the catheter of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the worktable and the X-axis guide mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the electromagnetic rod and the first electromagnetic chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the electromagnetic rod of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the separation net and the filter cotton according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1. electromagnetic slide pile; 2. a flux guide mechanism; 201. an electromagnetic rod; 202. a first electromagnetic chute; 203. a first powered sled; 204. a magnetic pulley; 205. a support plate; 206. A second electromagnetic chute; 207. a second current-carrying sled; 3. an energy-saving mechanism of the laser cutting machine; 301. a conduit; 302. a group of laser bulbs; 303. a light-gathering plate; 304. a focusing mirror; 4. A protection mechanism; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a connecting plate; 403. clamping a plate; 404. a stone slab; 5. a hot-blowing mechanism; 501. a hot-blowing machine body; 502. an air tube; 503. an air injection device; 504. an isolation net; 505. filtering cotton; 6. a work table; 7. an X-axis guide mechanism; 701. A third electromagnetic chute; 702. a first drive motor; 8. supporting piles; 9. a transfer roller; 10. a second drive motor; 11. a light shield.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides an energy-saving laser cutting device, which includes two electromagnetic slide piles 1, two electromagnetic slide piles 1 are provided, a magnetic guide mechanism 2 is fixedly connected between the two electromagnetic slide piles 1, an energy-saving mechanism 3 of a laser cutting machine is provided at the bottom end of the magnetic guide mechanism 2, the energy-saving mechanism 3 of the laser cutting machine includes a conduit 301, a group of laser beads 302, a light-gathering plate 303 and a focusing mirror 304, the conduit 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic guide mechanism 2, the group of laser beads 302 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the conduit 301, the light-gathering plate 303 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conduit 301, the focusing mirror 304 is clamped in the inner cavity of the conduit 301, the light-gathering plate 303 and the focusing mirror 304 are perpendicular to each other and correspond in position, a protection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the conduit 301, the protection mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 401, a connecting plate 402, a plate 403 and a 404, two connecting rods 401 are provided, the two connecting rods 401 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the guide pipe 301, the connecting plates 402 are slidably connected between the two connecting plates 402, the clamping plates 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting plates 402, the stone plates 404 are clamped in the inner cavities of the clamping plates 403, and the stone plates 404 are flush with the bottom end of the guide pipe 301;
when the device starts a power supply, the laser bead group 302 emits laser inside the conduit 301, the generated laser is refracted inside the conduit 301 and then passes through the light gathering plate 303, the light gathering plate 303 primarily gathers the refracted laser, and then focuses and outputs the gathered laser through the focusing lens 304, the light gathering plate 303 enhances the laser polymerization degree, prevents partial laser from scattering at the edge of the focusing lens 304, thereby increasing the laser focusing efficiency, reducing the energy loss, and enhancing the working efficiency of the laser cutting machine, when the laser cutting device is idle, the connecting plate 402 slides in the inner cavity of the connecting rod 401, so that the connecting plate 402 drives the stone plate 404 of the inner cavity of the clamping plate 403 to slide at the bottom end of the conduit 301, thereby the stone plate 404 seals the bottom slotted hole of the conduit 301, on one hand, the sealing of the conduit 301 can prevent the laser cutting machine from being idle, the dust falls on the surface of focusing mirror 304 and causes the spotlight performance of focusing mirror 304 to reduce, and on the other hand can accomplish cutting work back at laser, in time seal pipe 301 to prevent that laser from causing the damage to workstation 6, and then reduced laser cutting device's cost of maintenance.
In other embodiments, the magnetic conductance mechanism 2 includes an electromagnetic rod 201, a first electromagnetic sliding chute 202, a first powered sliding plate 203 and two sets of magnetic pulleys 204, the electromagnetic rod 201 is fixedly connected between the two electromagnetic sliding piles 1, the first electromagnetic sliding chute 202 is arranged at the bottom end of the electromagnetic rod 201, the two sets of magnetic pulleys 204 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the first powered sliding plate 203, and the magnetic pulleys 204 are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the first electromagnetic sliding chute 202;
In other embodiments, the magnetic conductance mechanism 2 further includes a supporting plate 205, a second electromagnetic chute 206 and a second electric-conduction sliding plate 207, the supporting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric-conduction sliding plate 203, the second electromagnetic chute 206 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the supporting plate 205, the second electric-conduction sliding plate 207 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second electromagnetic chute 206, and the catheter 301 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second electric-conduction sliding plate 207;
when the device works, the second electric conduction sliding plate 207 is adjusted according to the distance between the guide pipe 301 and the material, and when the device is adjusted, the second electric conduction sliding plate 207 slides in the second electromagnetic sliding grooves 206 formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting plate 205, so that the guide pipe 301 is controlled to ascend and descend, the distance between the guide pipe 301 and the material is controlled conveniently, the guide pipe 301 is prevented from being too far away or too close to the material, and the cutting efficiency of the guide pipe 301 on the material is enhanced.
In other embodiments, a hot blowing mechanism 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic rod 201, the hot blowing mechanism 5 includes a hot blowing machine body 501, an air pipe 502 and an air injection device 503, the hot blowing machine body 501 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic rod 201, one end of the air pipe 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the hot blowing machine body 501, the other end of the air pipe 502 penetrates through the catheter 301 to extend to the inside, the air injection device 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the catheter 301, and the air injection device 503 is communicated with the inner cavity of the catheter 301;
when the laser emitted by the guide pipe 301 cuts the material, the hot blowing machine body 501 generates hot air flow, the generated hot air flow is guided into the inner wall of the guide pipe 301 through the air pipe 502, and the air flow forms an air column with certain force through the air injection device 503 to be injected, so that the injected air column is convenient for the laser cutting part to break, and the cutting efficiency of the material is further enhanced.
In other embodiments, the hot-blowing mechanism 5 further includes two isolation nets 504 and two filter cottons 505, the two isolation nets 504 are respectively clamped on the inner side and the outer side of the electromagnetic rod 201, the two filter cottons 505 are arranged, and the two filter cottons 505 are clamped between the two isolation nets 504;
the double-deck separation net 504 that sets up can prevent that external foreign matter from entering into the inner chamber of hot blow quick-witted body 501, causes hot blow quick-witted body 501 to damage, and the filter pulp 505 that sets up can filter hot blow quick-witted body 501 inspiratory gas, prevents hot blow quick-witted body 501 dust fall on the one hand, and on the other hand can prevent that the dust from blowing down in the cutting edge of material, influences the quality of material, and double-deck filter pulp 505 has strengthened the filtration degree of air.
In other embodiments, a workbench 6 is arranged between the two electromagnetic slide piles 1, an X-axis guide mechanism 7 is arranged at the outer end of the workbench 6, the X-axis guide mechanism 7 includes a third electromagnetic chute 701 and a first driving motor 702, the third electromagnetic chute 701 is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the workbench 6, the electromagnetic slide piles 1 are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the third electromagnetic chute 701, the first driving motor 702 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the electromagnetic slide pile 1, and the first driving motor 702 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic slide piles 1;
when the laser cutting device longitudinally cuts the material, the first driving motor 702 supplies power to the electromagnetic slide pile 1, so that the electromagnetic slide pile 1 slides in the third electromagnetic sliding groove 701 formed in the outer end of the workbench 6, the electromagnetic slide pile 1 drives the guide pipe 301 to longitudinally move when sliding, and the laser emitted by the guide pipe 301 conveniently longitudinally cuts the material.
In other embodiments, the bottom end of the workbench 6 is fixedly connected with six support piles 8, and the six support piles 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench 6 in a rectangular shape;
six support piles 8 that set up have strengthened the stability between workstation 6 and the ground, and support pile 8 and make and produce certain height between workstation 6 and the ground, the transportation of the material of being convenient for on the one hand, on the other hand can play insulating function.
In other embodiments, the inner cavity of the workbench 6 is rotatably connected with a transfer roller 9, the outer end of one of the support piles 8 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 10, and the second driving motor 10 is electrically connected with the transfer roller 9;
when the material is transported, the second driving motor 10 provides power output for the transfer roller 9, so that the transfer roller 9 rotates in the inner cavity of the workbench 6, and the material to be cut and the cut material are conveniently transported.
In other embodiments, the top end of the workbench 6 is fixedly connected with two light shielding plates 11, and the two light shielding plates 11 are symmetrical with respect to the workbench 6;
laser has great danger to human eyes and a plurality of body tissues, and the light screen 11 can block most scattered laser, thereby preventing the scattered laser from damaging the health of workers and enhancing the safety performance in the working process.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving laser cutting device, includes electromagnetism slide pile (1), its characterized in that: the two electromagnetic slide piles (1) are fixedly connected with a magnetic guide mechanism (2) between the two electromagnetic slide piles (1), the bottom end of the magnetic guide mechanism (2) is provided with a laser cutting machine energy-saving mechanism (3), the laser cutting machine energy-saving mechanism (3) comprises a guide pipe (301), a laser lamp bead group (302), a light collecting plate (303) and a focusing mirror (304), the guide pipe (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic guide mechanism (2), the laser lamp bead group (302) is fixedly connected to the top end of an inner cavity of the guide pipe (301), the light collecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the guide pipe (301), the focusing mirror (304) is clamped to the inner cavity of the guide pipe (301), and the light collecting plate (303) and the focusing mirror (304) are perpendicular to each other and correspond in position;
the outer end fixedly connected with protection machanism (4) of pipe (301), protection machanism (4) are including connecting rod (401), connecting plate (402), cardboard (403) and slabstone (404), connecting rod (401) are equipped with two, two connecting rod (401) symmetry fixed connection in the both sides of pipe (301), connecting plate (402) sliding connection is in two between connecting plate (402), cardboard (403) fixed connection in the bottom of connecting plate (402), slabstone (404) joint in the inner chamber of cardboard (403), just slabstone (404) with the bottom of pipe (301) flushes mutually.
2. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: magnetic conductance mechanism (2) include electromagnetism pole (201), first electromagnetism spout (202), first circular telegram slide board (203) and magnetism pulley (204), electromagnetism pole (201) fixed connection is two between electromagnetism slide pile (1), first electromagnetism spout (202) are seted up in the bottom of electromagnetism pole (201), just magnetism pulley (204) are equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of magnetism pulley (204) symmetry rotate connect in the inner chamber both sides of first circular telegram slide board (203), just magnetism pulley (204) sliding connection in the inner chamber of first electromagnetism spout (202).
3. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: magnetic conductance mechanism (2) still includes backup pad (205), second electromagnetism spout (206) and second electric slide board (207), backup pad (205) fixed connection in the bottom of first electric slide board (203), second electromagnetism spout (206) symmetry is seted up the inner wall both sides of backup pad (205), second electric slide board (207) sliding connection in the inner chamber of second electromagnetism spout (206), just pipe (301) fixed connection in the inner chamber of second electric slide board (207).
4. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner chamber of electromagnetism pole (201) is equipped with hot blowing mechanism (5), hot blowing mechanism (5) are including hot blowing machine body (501), trachea (502) and air jet system (503), hot blowing machine body (501) fixed connection in the inner chamber of electromagnetism pole (201), the one end fixed connection of trachea (502) in the one end of hot blowing machine body (501), the other end of trachea (502) runs through pipe (301) extend to inside, air jet system (503) fixed connection is in the inner chamber bottom of pipe (301), just air jet system (503) with the inner chamber of pipe (301) switches on mutually.
5. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 4, wherein: the hot blowing mechanism (5) further comprises two isolation nets (504) and two filter cottons (505), the two isolation nets (504) are respectively clamped on the inner side and the outer side of the electromagnetic rod (201), the two filter cottons (505) are arranged, and the two filter cottons (505) are clamped between the two isolation nets (504).
6. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: two be equipped with workstation (6) between electromagnetism slide pile (1), the outer end of workstation (6) is equipped with X axle guiding mechanism (7), X axle guiding mechanism (7) include third electromagnetism spout (701) and first driving motor (702), third electromagnetism spout (701) symmetry is seted up in the both sides of workstation (6), just electromagnetism slide pile (1) sliding connection in the inner chamber of third electromagnetism spout (701), first driving motor (702) fixed connection in the outer end of electromagnetism slide pile (1), just first driving motor (702) with electric connection between electromagnetism slide pile (1).
7. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of workstation (6) supports stake (8), it is equipped with six, six to support stake (8) be rectangle fixed connection in the bottom of workstation (6).
8. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 7, wherein: the inner cavity of the workbench (6) is rotatably connected with a transmission roller (9), the outer end of one of the supporting piles (8) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (10), and the second driving motor (10) is electrically connected with the transmission roller (9).
9. The energy-saving laser cutting device according to claim 6, wherein: the top fixedly connected with light screen (11) of workstation (6), light screen (11) are equipped with two, two light screen (11) are about workstation (6) symmetry.
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| CN113681152B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Denomination of invention: An energy-saving laser cutting device Granted publication date: 20230801 Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ANHUI CHANGQING BUILDING PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980008673 |
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