CN113678812A - Liquid medicine applying machine - Google Patents
Liquid medicine applying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113678812A CN113678812A CN202110931771.2A CN202110931771A CN113678812A CN 113678812 A CN113678812 A CN 113678812A CN 202110931771 A CN202110931771 A CN 202110931771A CN 113678812 A CN113678812 A CN 113678812A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coulter
- fixed shaft
- medicine
- rod
- cantilevers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 240000006698 Spigelia anthelmia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
- A01M17/002—Injection of toxic gases or fluids into the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid medicine applying machine, relating to the technical field of medicine applying machines, comprising: the device comprises a fixed shaft, cantilevers, a rotating rod, a coulter assembly, a driving part and a pesticide applying part, wherein the fixed shaft is arranged at one end between the two cantilevers; the rotary rod is arranged at the other end between the two cantilevers, an arc-shaped mounting groove is formed in each cantilever, a first mounting hole is formed in each rotary rod, the position of the first mounting hole in the mounting groove can be adjusted by rotating the rotary rod, and the rotary rod penetrates through the mounting groove through a first bolt to be matched with the first mounting hole and is fixed between the cantilevers; the coulter assembly is arranged on the rotating rod; the driving part is arranged on the fixed shaft and used for driving the fixed shaft to move; the medicine applying part is arranged on the fixed shaft and used for providing liquid medicine for the coulter assembly. The invention can adjust the depth of pesticide application and improve the pesticide application effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine application machines, in particular to a liquid medicine application machine.
Background
Soil disinfection has become a recommended technique for solving soil-borne diseases and insect pests.
Soil disinfection and pesticide application methods are divided into a maneuvering method and a manual method, the manual method has the defects of nonuniform pesticide application, incapability of stably controlling, high labor intensity and the like, and the conventional maneuvering method has the defects that the pesticide application depth is not easy to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid applicator for allowing the depth of application to be adjusted.
With the foregoing objects in view, the present invention provides a liquid applicator comprising:
a fixed shaft, a cantilever, a rotating rod, a coulter component, a driving part and a pesticide applying part, wherein,
the fixed shaft is arranged at one end between the two cantilevers;
the rotary rod is arranged at the other end between the two cantilevers, an arc-shaped mounting groove is formed in each cantilever, a first mounting hole is formed in each rotary rod, the position of the first mounting hole in the mounting groove can be adjusted by rotating the rotary rod, and the rotary rod penetrates through the mounting groove through a first bolt to be matched with the first mounting hole and is fixed between the cantilevers;
the coulter assembly is arranged on the rotating rod;
the driving part is arranged on the fixed shaft and used for driving the fixed shaft to move;
the medicine applying part is arranged on the fixed shaft and used for providing liquid medicine for the coulter assembly.
Optionally, the coulter assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, the coulter assembly comprises a sliding sleeve arranged on the rotating rod in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with a fastener, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, and a coulter body is arranged on the connecting piece in an assembling mode.
Optionally, at least two second mounting holes are formed in the connecting piece, a plurality of third mounting holes are formed in the coulter body along the length direction, and the second bolts penetrate through the second mounting holes and the third mounting holes to be matched with nuts, so that detachable connection between the coulter body and the connecting piece is achieved.
Optionally, the driving part comprises a tracked vehicle, the fixed shaft is hinged to the tracked vehicle, a connecting rod is further arranged between the two cantilevers, one end of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting rod, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the tracked vehicle.
Optionally, the medicine applying portion is including setting up a plurality of support frames on the fixed axle, be equipped with the cartridge case on the support frame, the cartridge case has the pump body through first pipe connection, be equipped with the second pipeline on the pump body, second pipeline one end sets up on the coulter body, the coulter body has the cavity, cavity department is equipped with out the medicine mouth.
Optionally, the cartridge case is equipped with two at least, be equipped with the member on the support frame, be equipped with the retainer plate on the member, the retainer plate is used for fixing from the side the cartridge case.
Optionally, the medicine outlet is provided with a plurality of medicine outlets along the length of the coulter body, and the medicine outlets are used for applying medicine to the soil at different depths.
Optionally, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the coulter body, be equipped with a plurality of adjusting part on the mounting bracket, adjusting part with the mouth one-to-one of giving medicine to the poor free of charge, the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge is frustum shape, adjusting part include with the mouth complex end cap of giving medicine to the poor free of charge, the one end of end cap is equipped with the lead screw, lead screw threaded connection is in on the mounting bracket, the one end of lead screw is equipped with the handle.
This machine of giving medicine to can adjust through rotating the rotary rod first mounting hole is in position on the mounting groove, and then can drive the coulter subassembly and rotate to different positions, the rotation through the coulter subassembly changes the length that the coulter subassembly deepened soil, and then changes the degree of depth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge.
Therefore, the device can adjust the pesticide application depth and improve the pesticide application effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a drug dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the cantilever of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a liquid applicator. As shown in fig. 1-4, a liquid applicator comprising: a fixed shaft 1, a cantilever 2, a rotating rod 3, a coulter component, a driving part and a pesticide applying part, wherein,
the fixed shaft 1 is arranged at one end between the two cantilevers 2;
the rotating rod 3 is arranged at the other end between the two cantilevers 2, an arc-shaped mounting groove 21 is formed in each cantilever 2, a first mounting hole is formed in each rotating rod 3, the position of the first mounting hole on each mounting groove 21 can be adjusted by rotating each rotating rod 3, and the rotating rod 3 penetrates through the mounting groove 21 to be matched with the first mounting hole through a first bolt 31 to be fixed between the cantilevers 2;
the coulter assembly is arranged on the rotating rod 3;
the driving part is arranged on the fixed shaft 1 and used for driving the fixed shaft 1 to move;
the medicine applying part is arranged on the fixed shaft 1 and is used for providing liquid medicine for the coulter assembly.
The pesticide applying machine can adjust the position of the first mounting hole on the mounting groove 21 by rotating the rotating rod 3, further can drive the coulter component to rotate to different positions, and changes the length of the coulter component penetrating into soil through the rotation of the coulter component, thereby changing the pesticide applying depth.
Therefore, the device can adjust the pesticide application depth and improve the pesticide application effect.
In some embodiments, the coulter assembly comprises a plurality of sets, the coulter assembly comprises a sliding sleeve 41 slidably disposed on the rotating rod 3, the sliding sleeve 41 is in threaded connection with a fastening member 42, a connecting member 43 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 41, and a coulter body 44 is mounted on the connecting member 43.
By loosening the fastener 42, the coulter body 44 can slide on the rotating rod 3, so that the width of the coulter assembly can be adjusted, and different pesticide application requirements can be better met.
In some embodiments, the connecting member 43 is provided with at least two second mounting holes 51, the coulter body 44 is provided with a plurality of third mounting holes 52 along the length direction, and a second bolt passes through the second mounting holes 51 and the third mounting holes 52 to be matched with a nut, so that the coulter body 44 and the connecting member 43 can be detachably connected.
Further adjustment of the depth of application may be achieved by the cooperation of a different third mounting hole 52 with the second mounting hole 51.
In some embodiments, the driving part comprises a tracked vehicle, the fixed shaft 1 is hinged to the tracked vehicle, a connecting rod 6 is further arranged between the two cantilevers 2, one end of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting rod 6, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the tracked vehicle.
The crawler can realize automatic movement, thereby realizing automatic pesticide application and reducing the labor intensity of workers, and the hydraulic cylinder can drive the cantilever 2 to rotate around the fixed shaft 1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height and the angle of the coulter body 44 through the connection relation.
In some embodiments, the medicine applying portion includes a plurality of support frames 71 disposed on the fixed shaft 1, a medicine cartridge is disposed on the support frames 71, the medicine cartridge is connected to a pump body through a first pipeline, a second pipeline is disposed on the pump body, one end of the second pipeline is disposed on the coulter body 44, the coulter body 44 has a cavity 72, and a medicine outlet is disposed at the cavity 72.
The cartridge case is used for placing the liquid medicine, and the pump body work is taken the liquid medicine in the cartridge case out through first pipeline during the application of medicine, then during the liquid medicine reaches cavity 72 through the second pipeline, discharges from a medicine outlet at last, and the completion application of medicine process in flowing into soil is accomplished.
In some embodiments, be equipped with level sensor in the cartridge case, level sensor electric connection has the controller, and controller electric connection has the alarm, and when the medicine volume was not enough, level sensor obtained the signal and sends for the controller, and the controller control alarm is reported to the police, promotes personnel and adds the medicine.
In some embodiments, there are at least two cartridges, a rod 73 is disposed on the supporting frame 71, a fixing ring 74 is disposed on the rod 73, and the fixing ring 74 is used for fixing the cartridges from the side, so that the stability of cartridge fixing is improved.
In some embodiments, the plurality of drug outlets are provided along the length of the plow body 44, and the plurality of drug outlets are used for applying drugs to soils of different depths. The soil of different degree of depth all has probably sick worm grass evil, if only give medicine to the prescription on a degree of depth, the effect is not very good, through the design of a plurality of medicine outlets, can give medicine to the soil of different degree of depth, has promoted the effect of getting rid of sick worm grass evil.
In some embodiments, a mounting frame 81 is arranged on the coulter body 44, a plurality of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the mounting frame 81, the adjusting assemblies correspond to the pesticide applying openings in a one-to-one manner, the pesticide applying openings are in a frustum shape, each adjusting assembly comprises a plug 82 matched with the pesticide applying openings, a screw rod 83 is arranged at one end of each plug 82, the screw rods 83 are connected to the mounting frame 81 in a threaded manner, and a handle 84 is arranged at one end of each screw rod 83.
The lead screw 83 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle 84, so that the plug 82 is driven to move, the medicine application amount can be adjusted by the moving distance of the plug 82, and meanwhile, the medicine liquid can be diffused all around by the blocking effect of the plug 82, so that the medicine application uniformity is improved.
It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A liquid applicator, comprising: a fixed shaft, a cantilever, a rotating rod, a coulter component, a driving part and a pesticide applying part, wherein,
the fixed shaft is arranged at one end between the two cantilevers;
the rotary rod is arranged at the other end between the two cantilevers, an arc-shaped mounting groove is formed in each cantilever, a first mounting hole is formed in each rotary rod, the position of the first mounting hole in the mounting groove can be adjusted by rotating the rotary rod, and the rotary rod penetrates through the mounting groove through a first bolt to be matched with the first mounting hole and is fixed between the cantilevers;
the coulter assembly is arranged on the rotating rod;
the driving part is arranged on the fixed shaft and used for driving the fixed shaft to move;
the medicine applying part is arranged on the fixed shaft and used for providing liquid medicine for the coulter assembly.
2. An applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said coulter assembly is provided with a plurality of sets, said coulter assembly including a sliding sleeve slidably disposed on said pivot rod, said sliding sleeve being threadably connected to a fastener, said sliding sleeve being fixedly connected to a connector, said connector having a coulter body mounted thereon.
3. An applicator as claimed in claim 2 wherein said connector is provided with at least two second mounting holes and said coulter body is provided with a plurality of third mounting holes along its length, and a second bolt is passed through said second mounting holes and said third mounting holes to engage with a nut to effect detachable connection between said coulter body and said connector.
4. An applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said drive portion comprises a tracked vehicle, said fixed shaft being articulated to said tracked vehicle, a connecting rod being provided between said two cantilevers, said connecting rod being articulated to one end of a hydraulic cylinder, the other end of said hydraulic cylinder being articulated to said tracked vehicle.
5. A liquid medicine application machine according to claim 1, wherein the medicine application portion comprises a plurality of support frames arranged on the fixed shaft, a medicine cartridge is arranged on each support frame, the medicine cartridge is connected with a pump body through a first pipeline, a second pipeline is arranged on the pump body, one end of the second pipeline is arranged on the coulter body, the coulter body is provided with a cavity, and a medicine outlet is formed in the cavity.
6. A liquid applicator as claimed in claim 5 wherein there are at least two of said cartridges, said support frame having bars thereon, said bars having retaining rings thereon for laterally retaining said cartridges.
7. A liquid applicator as claimed in claim 6 wherein said outlets are plural along the length of said coulter body and are for applying to soil at different depths.
8. The liquid medicine application machine according to claim 7, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the coulter body, a plurality of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the mounting frame, the adjusting assemblies correspond to the medicine application openings in a one-to-one mode, the medicine application openings are in a frustum shape, the adjusting assemblies comprise plugs matched with the medicine application openings, a screw rod is arranged at one end of each plug, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the mounting frame, and a handle is arranged at one end of each screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110931771.2A CN113678812A (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Liquid medicine applying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110931771.2A CN113678812A (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Liquid medicine applying machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113678812A true CN113678812A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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ID=78579861
Family Applications (1)
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CN202110931771.2A Pending CN113678812A (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Liquid medicine applying machine |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11289956A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-26 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Managing machine attached-type soil sterilizer |
JP2003134983A (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2003-05-13 | Agri Techno Yazaki Kk | Soil disinfector |
CN209489121U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-10-15 | 天津市松江生态产业有限公司 | A kind of soil improvement prosthetic appliance |
CN210694910U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-06-09 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | Fertilizer application and pesticide application device |
CN113207331A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 黑龙江农业经济职业学院 | Deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine for straw crushing and mixing returning |
-
2021
- 2021-08-13 CN CN202110931771.2A patent/CN113678812A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11289956A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-26 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Managing machine attached-type soil sterilizer |
JP2003134983A (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2003-05-13 | Agri Techno Yazaki Kk | Soil disinfector |
CN209489121U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-10-15 | 天津市松江生态产业有限公司 | A kind of soil improvement prosthetic appliance |
CN210694910U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-06-09 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | Fertilizer application and pesticide application device |
CN113207331A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 黑龙江农业经济职业学院 | Deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine for straw crushing and mixing returning |
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Application publication date: 20211123 |