CN113676784A - External 5G communication module assembly and use method thereof - Google Patents

External 5G communication module assembly and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113676784A
CN113676784A CN202010544434.3A CN202010544434A CN113676784A CN 113676784 A CN113676784 A CN 113676784A CN 202010544434 A CN202010544434 A CN 202010544434A CN 113676784 A CN113676784 A CN 113676784A
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China
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communication module
pressing plate
module assembly
shaped
external
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Granted
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CN202010544434.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113676784B (en
Inventor
张金国
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Jiangsu Fulian Communication Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Fulian Communication Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/035Cooling of active equipments, e.g. air ducts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/11Protection against environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20509Multiple-component heat spreaders; Multi-component heat-conducting support plates; Multi-component non-closed heat-conducting structures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an external 5G communication module assembly and a using method thereof, and the external 5G communication module assembly comprises a protective shell, an open box body, a box cover, a strip-shaped shell, a guide hole, a guide rod, an insertion hole, a positioning sleeve, a positioning bolt, a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate, a wire groove, a through hole, a spiral spring, a U-shaped cover, a dustproof net, a supporting seat, a mounting hole, a fixing frame, a connecting rod, a round sleeve, a fan blade, a heat dissipation column, a 5G communication module body, a heat-conducting silica gel sheet, a plastic screw, a connecting wire, an interface and a motor. The invention is provided with the elastic pressing plate, the strip-shaped shell, the guide hole, the guide rod, the jack, the positioning sleeve and the positioning bolt, and can perform anti-loose compaction on the plug at the interface connection position; still have better heat dissipation function, 5G communication module body installation back, the bottom is passed through heat conduction silica gel piece and protective housing bottom contact, and the heat transfer of being convenient for has improved heat radiating area greatly through the setting of heat dissipation post, still has radiator fan, can provide the air current for heat dissipation post and protective housing bottom.

Description

External 5G communication module assembly and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a 5G communication module assembly and a using method thereof, in particular to an external 5G communication module assembly and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of 5G communication module assembly application.
Background
The fifth generation mobile communication technology, 5G or 5G for short, is the latest generation cellular mobile communication technology, and is also an extension following 45G, 35G and 25G systems; the performance goals of 5G are high data rate, reduced latency, energy savings, reduced cost, increased system capacity and large-scale device connectivity; in the 5G technology, a 5G communication module assembly needs to be used.
When a part of equipment uses 5G, an external 5G communication module assembly is often adopted, although the existing external 5G communication module assembly is protected by a protective shell, when the external 5G communication module assembly is used, an anti-loosening design is possibly lacked when an interface is connected with a plug, and separation is possibly caused; meanwhile, the design of heat dissipation may be lacked, heat may not be conveniently dissipated, and the heat dissipation effect may be insufficient. Therefore, an external 5G communication module assembly and a method for using the same are provided to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a 5G external communication module and a method for using the same.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the external 5G communication module assembly comprises a protective shell, wherein strip-shaped shells are fixedly welded on the front surface and the back surface of the protective shell, guide holes are formed in the two sides of each strip-shaped shell, guide rods are connected with the guide holes in a clearance fit manner, an elastic pressing plate is fixedly installed at one end of each guide rod, three jacks are formed in the surfaces of the guide rods at equal intervals, positioning sleeves are fixedly embedded and installed on the outer walls of the strip-shaped shells, positioning bolts are arranged in the positioning sleeves in a clearance fit manner, and the end parts of the positioning bolts are embedded and connected with the jacks;
the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly paved with a heat-conducting silica gel sheet, the top of the heat-conducting silica gel sheet is fixedly provided with a 5G communication module body, one side of the 5G communication module body is connected with a connecting wire, the tail end of the connecting wire is connected with an interface, the interface is fixedly embedded and installed on one side of the protective shell, and the interface is located on one side of the elastic pressing plate;
the bottom of the protective shell and the strip-shaped shell is fixedly provided with a U-shaped cover, two sides of the U-shaped cover are fixedly provided with dust screens, one side of the inside of the U-shaped cover is fixedly provided with three cooling fans, and the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a plurality of cooling columns distributed in a rectangular array;
the bottom fixed mounting of U type cover has the supporting seat, and the figure of supporting seat is two.
Preferably, the protective housing is composed of an open box body and a box cover, the box cover covers the opening at the top of the open box body, and the box cover is fixedly connected with the open box body through bolts.
Preferably, the elastic pressing plate is composed of a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate and a spiral spring, two ends of the spiral spring are fixedly connected with the middle of the first pressing plate and the middle of the second pressing plate respectively, and two wire grooves are formed in the top of the first pressing plate and the top of the second pressing plate respectively.
Preferably, the first pressing plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through a through hole formed in the surface of the second pressing plate.
Preferably, both sides of the top of the 5G communication module body are fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective shell through plastic screws.
Preferably, the cooling fan comprises a fixing frame, a motor and fan blades, the fixing frame is fixedly installed between the bottom of the protective shell and the U-shaped cover, the motor is fixedly embedded and connected with the middle of the fixing frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with the middle of the fan blades.
Preferably, the supporting seat is of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, and the surface of the supporting seat is provided with a mounting hole.
Preferably, the fixing frame is composed of a round sleeve and two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the round sleeve.
Preferably, both sides of the U-shaped cover are fixedly provided with dust screens, and the dust screens are of rectangular structures.
A use method of an external 5G communication module assembly comprises the following steps:
firstly, externally connecting an interface, wherein external equipment is connected with the interface through a plug to realize the external connection of the whole 5G communication module assembly;
secondly, limiting the plug and the interface, namely, canceling the limitation on the guide rod by pulling out the positioning bolt, embedding a wire on the plug into a wire groove, driving the whole elastic pressing plate to move by pulling the guide rod, pressing the plug by the second pressing plate, simultaneously compressing the spiral spring, compressing the elastic deformation generated by the spiral spring to provide pressure for the plug, then reinserting the positioning bolt into the positioning sleeve, and inserting the positioning bolt into the jack for positioning, thereby realizing the limitation;
thirdly, heat dissipation during working is achieved, when communication is conducted, heat generated by the 5G communication module body is transmitted to the bottom of the open box body and the heat dissipation column through the heat-conducting silica gel sheet to dissipate heat, meanwhile, the fan blades are driven by the motor to rotate to generate air blowing, and the air blowing passes through the inside of the U-shaped cover, namely is blown to the other side of the U-shaped cover from one side of the U-shaped cover, so that heat dissipation is achieved;
and fourthly, dismantling, when not in use, canceling the limit of the plug by pulling out the positioning bolt, canceling the connection by pulling out the plug, and storing after canceling the external connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the external 5G communication module assembly and the using method thereof are used, an external position is provided through an interface, and meanwhile, the elastic pressing plate, the strip-shaped shell, the guide hole, the guide rod, the jack, the positioning sleeve and the positioning bolt are arranged, so that the plug at the joint of the interface can be prevented from being loosened and pressed, the phenomenon that the plug falls off artificially when in use is avoided, the use stability is improved, and convenience is brought to use;
2. the external 5G communication module assembly and the use method thereof also have a good heat dissipation function, after the 5G communication module body is installed, the bottom of the 5G communication module body is contacted with the bottom of the protective shell through the heat conduction silica gel sheet, so that the heat conduction performance is guaranteed, the insulating property is realized, the heat transfer is convenient, the heat dissipation area is greatly improved through the arrangement of the heat dissipation column, the heat dissipation fan is also provided, air flow can be provided for the heat dissipation column and the bottom of the protective shell, the heat dissipation can be provided, the heat dissipation effect is greatly improved, and the use is prevented from being influenced by overheating;
3. the external 5G communication module assembly and the use method thereof have a good protection function, the external 5G communication module assembly is arranged inside the protection shell, can be isolated and protected, and does not need to additionally arrange heat dissipation holes on the shell wall of the protection shell, so that dust is prevented from entering the external 5G communication module assembly when the external 5G communication module assembly is used, and the external 5G communication module assembly has a protection function.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective housing and the U-shaped cover of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom structure of the protective housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the elastic pressing plate and the inner structure of the strip-shaped housing according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the protective case, 101, the open box body, 102, the lid, 2, strip type casing, 3, the guiding hole, 4, the guide bar, 401, the jack, 5, the position cover, 6, the location bolt, 7, first clamp plate, 8, the second clamp plate, 9, the wire casing, 10, the through-hole, 11, coil spring, 12, U type cover, 13, the dust screen, 14, the supporting seat, 15, the mounting hole, 16, the mount, 1601, the connecting rod, 1602, the round cover, 17, the flabellum, 18, the heat dissipation post, 19, the 5G communication module body, 20, heat conduction silica gel piece, 21, the plastic screw, 22, the connecting wire, 23, the interface, 24, the motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an external 5G communication module assembly includes a protective casing 1, a bar-shaped casing 2 is fixedly welded on the front and back of the protective casing 1, guide holes 3 are formed on both sides of the bar-shaped casing 2, the guide holes 3 are in clearance fit connection with guide rods 4, an elastic pressing plate is fixedly mounted at one end of each guide rod 4, three insertion holes 401 are formed on the surface of each guide rod 4 at equal intervals, a positioning sleeve 5 is fixedly embedded and mounted on the outer wall of the bar-shaped casing 2, a positioning bolt 6 is in clearance fit with the positioning sleeve 5, and the end of the positioning bolt 6 is in embedded connection with the insertion holes 401;
a heat-conducting silica gel sheet 20 is fixedly laid at the bottom of the protective shell 1, a 5G communication module body 19 is fixedly mounted at the top of the heat-conducting silica gel sheet 20, one side of the 5G communication module body 19 is connected with a connecting wire 22, the tail end of the connecting wire 22 is connected with an interface 23, the interface 23 is fixedly embedded and mounted at one side of the protective shell 1, and the interface 23 is positioned at one side of the elastic pressing plate;
the bottom of the protective shell 1 and the strip-shaped shell 2 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped cover 12, two sides of the U-shaped cover 12 are both fixedly provided with a dustproof net 13, one side of the inside of the U-shaped cover 12 is fixedly provided with three radiating fans, the bottom of the protective shell 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of radiating columns 18 distributed in a rectangular array, and the radiating columns 18 are made of metal copper;
the bottom of the U-shaped cover 12 is fixedly provided with two supporting seats 14, and the number of the supporting seats 14 is two.
The protective shell 1 is composed of an open box body 101 and a box cover 102, the box cover 102 covers the opening at the top of the open box body 101, the box cover 102 is fixedly connected with the open box body 101 through bolts, the bottom of the open box body 101 is made of metal copper, and the other parts and the box cover 102 are made of plastics, so that heat dissipation is guaranteed, and the use of metal materials is reduced; the elastic pressing plate is composed of a first pressing plate 7, a second pressing plate 8 and a spiral spring 11, two ends of the spiral spring 11 are fixedly connected with the middle of the first pressing plate 7 and the middle of the second pressing plate 8 respectively, two wire grooves 9 are formed in the top of the first pressing plate 7 and the top of the second pressing plate 8 respectively, and when a plug is pressed down, the spiral spring 11 is compressed to provide limiting pressure; the first pressing plate 7 is vertically and fixedly connected with the guide rod 4, the guide rod 4 penetrates through a through hole 10 formed in the surface of the second pressing plate 8, and the through hole 10 is used for the guide rod 4 to penetrate through; both sides of the top of the 5G communication module body 19 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective shell 1 through plastic screws 21, so that the 5G communication module body 19 is fixedly installed; the heat radiation fan is composed of a fixed frame 16, a motor 24 and fan blades 17, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the protective shell 1 and the U-shaped cover 12, the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed frame 16 in an embedded mode, an output shaft of the motor 24 is fixedly sleeved with the middle part of the fan blades 17 and can perform heat radiation and blowing, a power supply and a switch of the heat radiation fan are both externally connected, and a socket for connecting the power supply can be arranged on the surface of the U-shaped cover 12; the support seat 14 is of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, the surface of the support seat 14 is provided with a mounting hole 15, the support seat 14 is used for supporting and is provided with the mounting hole 15, and a mounting hole position can be provided when mounting and fixing are needed; the fixed mount 16 is composed of a round sleeve 1602 and two connecting rods 1601, and the two connecting rods 1601 are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the round sleeve 1602 to provide an installation position for the motor 24; the dust screen 13 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the U-shaped cover 12, and the dust screen 13 is of a rectangular structure and plays a role in dust prevention.
A use method of an external 5G communication module assembly comprises the following steps:
firstly, externally connecting a port 23, and connecting external equipment with the port 23 through a plug to realize the external connection of the whole 5G communication module assembly;
secondly, limiting the plug and the interface 23, namely, removing the limitation on the guide rod 4 by pulling out the positioning bolt 6, embedding a wire on the plug into the wire groove 9, driving the whole elastic pressing plate to move by pulling the guide rod 4, pressing the plug by the second pressing plate 8, simultaneously compressing the spiral spring 11, providing pressure for the plug by the elastic deformation generated by the compression of the spiral spring 11, then reinserting the positioning bolt 6 into the positioning sleeve 5, and positioning the positioning bolt 6 into the jack 401, thereby realizing the limitation;
thirdly, during heat dissipation during working, when communication is carried out, heat generated by the 5G communication module body 19 is transmitted to the bottom of the open box body 101 and the heat dissipation column 18 through the heat-conducting silica gel sheet 20 for heat dissipation, meanwhile, the fan blades 17 are driven by the motor 24 to rotate to generate air blowing, and the air blowing passes through the inside of the U-shaped cover 12, namely is blown to the other side of the U-shaped cover 12 from one side of the U-shaped cover 12, so that heat dissipation is realized;
and fourthly, dismantling, when not in use, canceling the limit of the plug by pulling out the positioning bolt 6, canceling the connection by pulling out the plug, and storing after canceling the external connection.
When the electrical components are used, the electrical components are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch; it is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an external 5G communication module subassembly which characterized in that: the protective device comprises a protective shell (1), wherein strip-shaped shells (2) are fixedly welded on the front surface and the back surface of the protective shell (1), guide holes (3) are formed in the two sides of each strip-shaped shell (2), guide rods (4) are connected to the guide holes (3) in a clearance fit manner, an elastic pressing plate is fixedly installed at one end of each guide rod (4), three jacks (401) are formed in the surface of each guide rod (4) at equal intervals, positioning sleeves (5) are fixedly embedded and installed on the outer walls of the strip-shaped shells (2), positioning bolts (6) are arranged in the positioning sleeves (5) in a clearance fit manner, and the end parts of the positioning bolts (6) are embedded and connected with the jacks (401);
a heat-conducting silica gel sheet (20) is fixedly laid at the bottom of the protective shell (1), a 5G communication module body (19) is fixedly mounted at the top of the heat-conducting silica gel sheet (20), a connecting wire (22) is connected to one side of the 5G communication module body (19), an interface (23) is connected to the tail end of the connecting wire (22), the interface (23) is fixedly embedded and mounted at one side of the protective shell (1), and the interface (23) is located at one side of the elastic pressing plate;
the bottom of the protective shell (1) and the strip-shaped shell (2) are fixedly provided with a U-shaped cover (12), two sides of the U-shaped cover (12) are fixedly provided with dust screens (13), one side of the inside of the U-shaped cover (12) is fixedly provided with three cooling fans, and the bottom of the protective shell (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of cooling columns (18) distributed in a rectangular array;
the bottom of the U-shaped cover (12) is fixedly provided with two supporting seats (14), and the number of the supporting seats (14) is two.
2. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the protective casing (1) is composed of an open box body (101) and a box cover (102), the box cover (102) covers the opening at the top of the open box body (101), and the box cover (102) is fixedly connected with the open box body (101) through bolts.
3. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic pressing plate is composed of a first pressing plate (7), a second pressing plate (8) and a spiral spring (11), two ends of the spiral spring (11) are fixedly connected with the middle of the first pressing plate (7) and the middle of the second pressing plate (8) respectively, and two wire grooves (9) are formed in the top of the first pressing plate (7) and the top of the second pressing plate (8).
4. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 3, wherein: the first pressing plate (7) is vertically and fixedly connected with the guide rod (4), and the guide rod (4) penetrates through a through hole (10) formed in the surface of the second pressing plate (8).
5. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the top both sides of 5G communication module body (19) all pass through plastics screw (21) and the bottom fixed connection of protecting sheathing (1).
6. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling fan is composed of a fixing frame (16), a motor (24) and fan blades (17), the fixing frame (16) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the protective shell (1) and the U-shaped cover (12), the motor (24) is fixedly embedded and connected with the middle of the fixing frame (16), and an output shaft of the motor (24) is fixedly sleeved with the middle of the fan blades (17).
7. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (14) is of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, and a mounting hole (15) is formed in the surface of the supporting seat (14).
8. An external 5G communication module assembly according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing frame (16) is composed of a round sleeve (1602) and two connecting rods (1601), and the two connecting rods (1601) are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the round sleeve (1602).
9. A circumscribed 5G communication module assembly according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the U-shaped cover (12) are fixedly provided with dust screens (13), and the dust screens (13) are of rectangular structures.
10. An external 5G communication module assembly according to claims 1-9, resulting in a method of use of an external 5G communication module assembly, characterized by: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, an interface (23) is externally connected, and external equipment is connected with the interface (23) through a plug, so that the external connection of the whole 5G communication module assembly is realized;
secondly, the plug and the interface (23) are limited, the limitation of the guide rod (4) is cancelled by pulling out the positioning bolt (6), the wire on the plug is embedded in the wire groove (9), the guide rod (4) is pulled to drive the whole elastic pressing plate to move, the plug is pressed by the second pressing plate (8), meanwhile, the spiral spring (11) is compressed, the elastic deformation generated by compression of the spiral spring (11) provides pressure for the plug, then, the positioning bolt (6) is inserted into the positioning sleeve (5) again, and the positioning bolt (6) is inserted into the jack (401) to be positioned, so that the limitation is realized;
thirdly, heat dissipation during working is achieved, when the communication module is used, heat generated by the 5G communication module body (19) is transmitted to the bottom of the open box body (101) and the heat dissipation column (18) through the heat-conducting silica gel sheet (20) for heat dissipation, meanwhile, the fan blades (17) are driven by the motor (24) to rotate to generate air blowing, the air blowing passes through the inside of the U-shaped cover (12), namely, the air blowing is conducted from one side of the U-shaped cover (12) to the other side of the U-shaped cover (12), and therefore heat dissipation is achieved;
and fourthly, dismantling, when not in use, canceling the limit of the plug by pulling out the positioning bolt (6), canceling the connection by pulling out the plug, and storing after canceling the external connection.
CN202010544434.3A 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 External 5G communication module assembly and application method thereof Active CN113676784B (en)

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