CN113674957A

CN113674957A - Transformer convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN113674957A
Application number: CN202111223772.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐冬梅; 张福深
Original assignee: Jiangsu Shunlong Hongtai Power Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Shunlong Hongtai Power Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-21
Also published as: CN113674957B

Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer convenient to use, which comprises maintenance-free equipment, a transformer device, a collecting component, a water-cooling radiating component and an air-cooling radiating component, wherein the collecting component is arranged at the top of the transformer device; install additional and adjust protective part, set up in non-maintaining equipment both sides, it includes ventilation heating panel, the regulating part of being connected with ventilation heating panel to and set up in the arc end cover at regulating part top. The invention has the beneficial effects of two using modes: the heat dissipation device has the advantages that the heat dissipation device can be used for quickly dissipating heat by combining multiple groups of heat dissipation ports and the heat conduction plate in sunny days, air cooling and water cooling are simultaneously achieved by storing and utilizing rainwater in rainy days, heat dissipation efficiency is improved, equipment operation safety is guaranteed, and internal equipment is protected by matching the specific circulating pipeline and the heat dissipation plate to the maximum extent.

Description

Transformer convenient to use

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transformer heat dissipation, in particular to a transformer convenient to use.

Background

Since there is no rotational motion inside the transformer to entrain the air flow, its cooling is more difficult than rotating the motor. The cooling mode of the transformer can be oil-immersed self-cooling type, oil-immersed air-cooling type (artificial ventilation) and forced oil circulation cooling type. The larger the capacity of the transformer, the larger the corresponding loss and heat generation, the more difficult the heat dissipation. The manual maintenance of each transformer is unrealistic, and the common heat dissipation mode has poor effect, so that a powerful cooling measure needs to be taken, the automatic heat dissipation is realized, and the cost is saved.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a transformer which is easy to use, does not require manual maintenance, can sufficiently dissipate heat using natural conditions, has high heat dissipation efficiency, does not consume any other energy, and avoids unnecessary maintenance costs.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transformer convenient to use comprises maintenance-free equipment, wherein the maintenance-free equipment comprises a transformer device, a collecting component arranged at the top of the transformer device, a water-cooling radiating component connected with the collecting component, and an air-cooling radiating component connected with the water-cooling radiating component; install additional and adjust protective part, set up in non-maintaining equipment both sides, it includes ventilation heating panel, the regulating part of being connected with ventilation heating panel to and set up in the arc end cover at regulating part top.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the ventilation cooling plate comprises a cooling opening arranged on the side face of the ventilation cooling plate, a first arc-shaped plate, a second arc-shaped plate, an adjusting opening arranged on the top of the ventilation cooling plate, and a first clamping column and a second clamping column which are symmetrically arranged on the side face of the second arc-shaped plate.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the ventilation and heat dissipation plate, a handle connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of fan blades arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft in an array mode, and an arc top limiting block arranged at the top of each fan blade.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the arc top limiting block comprises an arc top block, arc limiting channels and a stretching block, wherein the arc top block is arranged below the arc end cover and is in contact with the arc end cover, the arc limiting channels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the arc top block, and the stretching block is connected with the bottom of the arc top block.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the heat dissipation opening array is arranged on the side face of the rotating shaft, the caliber of the heat dissipation opening array gradually increases from inside to outside, the width of the ventilation and heat dissipation plate is matched with the caliber of the heat dissipation opening, and the heat dissipation opening is covered or deviated through the rotating handle.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the transformation device comprises a moisture-proof supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the transformation device and a matching port arranged on the side face of the transformation device.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the collecting component comprises a limiting table arranged at the top of the voltage transformation device, a water storage table arranged above the limiting table, and springs of which two ends are respectively connected with the limiting table and the water storage table; the water storage platform is internally provided with an accommodating space which comprises a conical diversion slope arranged in the middle of the accommodating space, first inclined slopes symmetrically arranged on two sides of the accommodating space, a first horizontal base plate, a conical limiting opening, a first water discharge opening, a second water discharge opening and a third water discharge opening, wherein two ends of the first horizontal base plate are respectively connected with the conical diversion slope and the first inclined slopes, the conical limiting opening is arranged at the bottom of the conical diversion slope in a penetrating way, and the first water discharge opening, the second water discharge opening and the third water discharge opening are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conical diversion slope; the limiting table comprises a conical limiting block arranged below the conical limiting opening, second horizontal base plates arranged on two sides of the conical limiting block and second inclined slopes arranged on two sides of the limiting table.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the water cooling heat dissipation part comprises a first water cooling pipeline connected with the first water drainage port, a second water cooling pipeline connected with the second water drainage port and a third water cooling pipeline connected with the third water drainage port; the first water-cooling pipeline and the third water-cooling pipeline are symmetrically arranged and have the same structure;

the first water-cooling pipeline comprises a first downward pipe, a first turning arc pipe connected with the tail end of the first downward pipe, a first upward pipe connected with the tail end of the first turning arc pipe, a second turning arc pipe connected with the tail end of the first upward pipe, a second downward pipe connected with the tail end of the second turning arc pipe, a third turning arc pipe connected with the tail end of the second downward pipe, a second upward pipe connected with the tail end of the third turning arc pipe, a fourth turning arc pipe connected with the tail end of the second upward pipe and a third downward pipe connected with the tail end of the fourth turning arc pipe;

the second water-cooling pipeline is arranged between the first water-cooling pipeline and the third water-cooling pipeline and comprises a vertical pipe and a bidirectional pipe connected with the bottom of the vertical pipe, one end of the bidirectional pipe is connected with the second downward pipe, and the other end of the bidirectional pipe is connected with the corresponding part of the third water-cooling pipeline;

the first water cooling pipeline surrounds and forms a blank cavity, the blank cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity communicated with the first cavity, and the third water cooling pipeline is symmetrically arranged with the first water cooling pipeline.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the matching port comprises a first heat dissipation port arranged below the first turning arc-shaped tube, a second heat dissipation port arranged below the second turning arc-shaped tube, a third heat dissipation port arranged below the third turning arc-shaped tube and a fourth heat dissipation port arranged below the fourth turning arc-shaped tube, and the length and the width of each heat dissipation port are smaller than those of each turning arc-shaped tube; the first heat dissipation opening is arranged in the first cavity.

As a preferable aspect of the transformer which is convenient to use in the present invention, wherein: the air-cooled heat dissipation part comprises a heat dissipation plate group arranged on the side face of the transformer device, three groups of limiting heat dissipation combination plates transversely arranged in the heat dissipation plate group, a first filling heat dissipation plate arranged in the second cavity, a second filling heat dissipation plate symmetrically arranged with the first filling heat dissipation plate, and a third filling heat dissipation plate arranged below the bidirectional pipe; the radiating fin groups are provided with through holes with the same diameter as the pipeline.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is divided into two use modes: the heat dissipation device has the advantages that the heat dissipation device can be used for quickly dissipating heat by combining multiple groups of heat dissipation ports and the heat conduction plate in sunny days, air cooling and water cooling are simultaneously achieved by storing and utilizing rainwater in rainy days, heat dissipation efficiency is improved, equipment operation safety is guaranteed, and internal equipment is protected by matching the specific circulating pipeline and the heat dissipation plate to the maximum extent.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a front view of a transformer for ease of use.

Fig. 2 is a side view of a transformer for ease of use.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a transformer for ease of use.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the transformer for ease of use.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a transformer for ease of use.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the water-cooled and air-cooled parts of the transformer for convenience of use.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the water-cooled and air-cooled parts of the transformer for ease of use.

Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an additional regulating guard for a transformer for ease of use.

Reference numerals: the device comprises a maintenance-free device 100, a transformer 101, a collecting component 102, a water-cooling heat-dissipating component 103, an air-cooling heat-dissipating component 104, an additional adjusting protective component 200, a ventilation heat-dissipating plate 201, an adjusting component 202, an arc-shaped end cover 203, a ventilation opening 201a, a first arc-shaped plate 201b, a second arc-shaped plate 201c, an adjusting opening 201d, a first clamping column 201e, a second clamping column 201f, a rotating shaft 202a, a handle 202b, fan blades 202c, an arc top limiting block 202d, an arc top block 202d-1, an arc limiting channel 202d-2, a probing block 202d-3, a damp-proof supporting plate 101a, a matching opening 101b, a limiting table 102a, a water storage table 102b, a spring 102c, an accommodating space M, a conical diversion slope 102b-1, a first inclined slope 102b-2, a first horizontal substrate 102b-3, a conical limiting opening 102b-4, a first water discharge opening 102b-5, a conical water discharge opening 102b-1, a conical water-1, a water-b-1, a water-b water-b, a water-b, a water-b, a water-b, a water-b water-c, a water, A second water discharge port 102b-6, a third water discharge port 102b-7, a conical limiting block 102a-1, a second horizontal base plate 102a-2, a second inclined slope 102a-3, a first water cooling pipeline 103a, a second water cooling pipeline 103b, a third water cooling pipeline 103c, a first downward pipe 103a-1, a first direction-changing arc pipe 103a-2, a first upward pipe 103a-3, a second direction-changing arc pipe 103a-4, a second downward pipe 103a-5, a third direction-changing arc pipe 103a-6, a second upward pipe 103a-7, a fourth direction-changing arc pipe 103a-8, a third downward pipe 103a-9, a vertical pipe 103b-1, a two-way pipe 103b-2, a blank cavity N, a first cavity N1, a second cavity N2, a first heat radiation port 101b-1, a second heat radiation port 101b-2, a third heat radiation port 101b-2, Third heat dissipation opening 101b-3, fourth heat dissipation opening 101b-4, fin group 104a, spacing heat dissipation combination piece 104b, first filled heat dissipation plate 104c, second filled heat dissipation plate 104d, third filled heat dissipation plate 104e, and through opening Z.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a transformer according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a maintenance-free device 100 and an additional adjustment protection member 200.

Specifically, the maintenance-free equipment 100 comprises a transformer 101, a collecting member 102 arranged on the top of the transformer 101, a water-cooling heat dissipation member 103 connected with the collecting member 102, and an air-cooling heat dissipation member 104 connected with the water-cooling heat dissipation member 103;

install additional and adjust protective part 200, set up in non-maintaining equipment 100 both sides, it includes ventilation cooling panel 201, with regulating part 202 that ventilation cooling panel 201 is connected, and set up in the arc end cover 203 at regulating part 202 top.

Further, the ventilation and heat dissipation plate 201 includes a ventilation opening 201a formed in a side surface thereof, a first arc-shaped plate 201b and a second arc-shaped plate 201c formed in a top portion thereof at an interval, an adjustment opening 201d formed in a top portion thereof, and a first engaging column 201e and a second engaging column 201f symmetrically formed in a side surface of the second arc-shaped plate 201 c.

Further, the adjusting member 202 includes a rotating shaft 202a disposed in the middle of the ventilation cooling plate 201, a handle 202b connected to one end of the rotating shaft 202a, a plurality of sets of blades 202c disposed at the other end of the rotating shaft 202a in an array manner, and an arc top limiting block 202d disposed at the top of the blades 202 c.

Further, the arc top limiting block 202d comprises an arc top block 202d-1 arranged below the arc end cover 203 and in contact with the arc top block, arc limiting channels 202d-2 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the arc top block 202d-1, and a protruding block 202d-3 connected with the bottom of the arc top block 202 d-1.

Further, the vent 201a is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 202a in an array manner, the aperture of the vent 201a gradually increases from inside to outside, the width of the vent cooling plate 201 is adapted to the aperture of the vent 201a, and the vent 201a is covered or deviated by rotating the handle 202 b.

It should be noted that the transformer device 101 is a transformer, and the size of the opening of the adjusting and protecting component 200 is adjusted by the staff after the transformer device 101 is installed and fixed, so as to meet the heat dissipation requirements of different transformers. When the clamping device is used, the handle 202b only needs to be held to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the fan blade 202c is enabled to shield or be far away from the ventilation opening 201a, when the handle 202b rotates to a certain angle, the arc limiting block 202d at the top of the fan blade 202c is matched with the clamping column, the clamping column moves to the arc tail end of the channel along the arc limiting channel 202d-2 to be clamped, the arc top limiting block 202d is in an inclined state at the moment, the top gravity enables the clamping block to be more tight, the top of the clamping column is set to be in contact with the arc end cover 203 in an arc shape, the arc end cover 203 limits the clamping column when the clamping column rotates, and the arc top limiting block 202d is fixed again. The arc-shaped end cover 203 plays a role of rain proofing in rainy days.

Further, the transformer device 101 includes a moisture-proof support plate 101a disposed at the bottom thereof, and a fitting hole 101b disposed at the side thereof.

Further, the collecting member 102 includes a limiting platform 102a disposed on the top of the transformer 101, a water storage platform 102b disposed above the limiting platform 102a, and a spring 102c having two ends connected to the limiting platform 102a and the water storage platform 102b, respectively.

The water storage platform 102b is internally provided with an accommodating space M, and comprises a conical diversion slope 102b-1 arranged in the middle of the accommodating space M, first inclined slopes 102b-2 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the accommodating space M, a first horizontal substrate 102b-3 with two ends respectively connected with the conical diversion slope 102b-1 and the first inclined slopes 102b-2, a conical limiting opening 102b-4 penetrating the bottom of the first horizontal substrate, and a first water discharge opening 102b-5, a second water discharge opening 102b-6 and a third water discharge opening 102b-7 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first horizontal substrate.

Preferably, the first inclined slope 102b-2 and the second inclined slope 102a-3 extend from bottom to top in length to both sides. The water inlet ends of the water outlets are connected with the top of the first inclined slope 102b-2, the water inlet ends of the water outlets are provided with inclined notches with the same angle as the first inclined slope 102b-2, when the rain occurs, part of rain water directly flows into the water cooling pipeline through the water inlet ends to dissipate heat, and the transformer 101 is preliminarily dissipated heat before the water storage table 102b is stored to a fixed amount.

The limiting table 102a comprises a tapered limiting block 102a-1 arranged below the tapered limiting opening 102b-4, second horizontal base plates 102a-2 arranged at two sides of the tapered limiting block 102a-1, and second inclined slopes 102a-3 arranged at two sides of the limiting table 102 a. The second inclined slope 102a-3 has the same inclination angle as the first inclined slope 102b-2, when the water storage platform 102b stores rainwater and descends, the second inclined slope 102a-3 contacts with the first inclined slope 102b-2 to force the water storage platform 102b to keep the middle position to vertically fall, and the conical limiting opening 102b-4 at the bottom of the water storage platform 102b is matched with the conical limiting block 102a-1, so that the conical limiting block 102a-1 tightly pushes the water storage platform 102b to fix under the action of gravity. The rainwater in the middle is guided to two sides through the conical diversion slope 102b-1 and accumulated at the top of the first horizontal base plate 102b-3, so that the water-cooled heat dissipation part 103 is driven by the collection part 102 to move downwards. When rainwater is highly stored up to the drain outlet, the water-cooling heat dissipation part 103 reaches the lowest point, at the moment, the turning arc-shaped pipe of the water-cooling heat dissipation part 103 is completely contacted with the matching opening 101b, is directly contacted with hot air in the pressure changing device 101 through the matching opening 101b, and dissipates heat through rapid flowing of the stored rainwater in the water-cooling heat dissipation part 103, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is greatly improved.

Further, the water-cooled heat sink part 103 comprises a first water-cooled pipeline 103a connected with the first water discharge port 102b-5, a second water-cooled pipeline 103b connected with the second water discharge port 102b-6, and a third water-cooled pipeline 103c connected with the third water discharge port 102 b-7; the first water-cooling pipeline 103a and the third water-cooling pipeline 103c are symmetrically arranged and have the same structure.

The first water-cooling pipeline 103a comprises a first downward pipe 103a-1, a first direction-changing arc pipe 103a-2 connected with the tail end of the first downward pipe 103a-1, a first upward pipe 103a-3 connected with the tail end of the first direction-changing arc pipe 103a-2, a second direction-changing arc pipe 103a-4 connected with the tail end of the first upward pipe 103a-3, a second downward pipe 103a-5 connected with the tail end of the second direction-changing arc pipe 103a-4, a third direction-changing arc pipe 103a-6 connected with the tail end of the second downward pipe 103a-5, a second upward pipe 103a-7 connected with the tail end of the third direction-changing arc pipe 103a-6, a fourth direction-changing arc pipe 103a-8 connected with the tail end of the second upward pipe 103a-7, and a third downward pipe 103a-9 connected with the tail end of the fourth direction-changing arc pipe 103a-8 . The first turning arc-shaped pipe 103a-2 and the third turning arc-shaped pipe 103a-6 can be detachably mounted on the first water-cooling pipeline 103a, and as the arc-shaped pipes are arranged, dust is not easy to accumulate on the arc-shaped pipe at the top, and main dust stains are accumulated on the bottom pipeline, so that the first turning arc-shaped pipe and the third turning arc-shaped pipe can be cleaned only by detaching the first turning arc-shaped pipe and the third turning arc-shaped pipe during maintenance.

The second water-cooling pipeline 103b is arranged between the first water-cooling pipeline 103a and the third water-cooling pipeline 103c, and comprises a vertical pipe 103b-1 and a bidirectional pipe 103b-2 connected with the bottom of the vertical pipe 103b-1, one end of the bidirectional pipe 103b-2 is connected with the second downward pipe 103a-5, and the other end is connected with a corresponding part of the third water-cooling pipeline 103 c.

First water-cooling pipeline 103a is around forming blank chamber N, blank chamber N divide into first cavity N1, and with the second cavity N2 of first cavity N1 intercommunication, third water-cooling pipeline 103c with first water-cooling pipeline 103a symmetry sets up.

Further, the matching opening 101b comprises a first heat dissipation opening 101b-1 arranged below the first direction-changing arc-shaped pipe 103a-2, a second heat dissipation opening 101b-2 arranged below the second direction-changing arc-shaped pipe 103a-4, a third heat dissipation opening 101b-3 arranged below the third direction-changing arc-shaped pipe 103a-6, and a fourth heat dissipation opening 101b-4 arranged below the fourth direction-changing arc-shaped pipe 103a-8, and the length and the width of each heat dissipation opening are smaller than those of the direction-changing arc-shaped pipes; the first heat dissipation opening 101b-1 is disposed in the first cavity N1.

Further, the air-cooled heat dissipation component 104 includes a heat dissipation plate group 104a disposed on the side of the transformer 101, three groups of limiting heat dissipation combination plates 104b transversely disposed in the heat dissipation plate group 104a, a first filling heat dissipation plate 104c disposed in the second cavity N2, a second filling heat dissipation plate 104d symmetrically disposed with the first filling heat dissipation plate 104c, and a third filling heat dissipation plate 104e disposed below the bidirectional tube 103 b-2; the fin groups 104a are all provided with through holes Z with the same diameter as the pipeline.

Preferably, the air-cooled heat radiating member 104 is connected to the water-cooled heat radiating member 103, the movement of the water-cooled heat radiating member 103 in the vertical direction is restricted by the connection of the through-hole Z to the upward pipe and the downward pipe, and the shape of the water-cooled heat radiating member 103 is maintained, and the air-cooled heat radiating member 104 is connected to the water-cooled heat radiating member 103, so that water cooling and air cooling are simultaneously performed at a contact portion with the water-cooled heat radiating member 103, thereby improving the heat radiating capability of the fin group 104a as a whole. Because this device makes the rainwater circulate in the water-cooling pipeline through gravity, if set up the multiunit height slope and will make the rainwater deposit longer time in the pipeline and can circulate, consequently the water-cooling pipeline can't set up steeper stroke to need to reduce the whole length of pipeline in order to guarantee the radiating efficiency, mutually support through first water-cooling pipeline 103a, second water-cooling pipeline 103b, third water-cooling pipeline 103c and spacing heat dissipation combination piece 104b and guarantee holistic radiating efficiency.

Further, the length of the filling heat dissipation plate is the same as the length of the gap between the three sets of limiting heat dissipation combination pieces 104 b. The fin group 104a and the limiting heat dissipation combination piece 104b are both provided with a through hole Z with the same diameter as that of the water cooling pipeline.

The use scenes of the device are divided into two types, and in sunny days: one side of the transformer device 101 is provided with five groups of heat dissipation ports, so that hot air inside the transformer device 101 directly exchanges heat with the outside, the heat dissipation area is increased through the air-cooled heat dissipation part 104 connected with the side face of the transformer device 101, and the direct heat dissipation and the indirect heat dissipation are combined to dissipate heat jointly, so that the efficient heat dissipation capability is ensured.

During rainy days, rainwater is stored in a large area through the water storage platform 102b, and in the period before the rainwater is stored up to a fixed amount, partial rainwater enters the three groups of water-cooling pipelines through the water outlets of the inclined planes to perform preliminary heat dissipation, at the moment, the water cooling, the direct heat dissipation and the air cooling simultaneously realize the maximum heat dissipation, and the dust-proof plate 104g and the rain-proof plate 104f play a certain waterproof role during light rain. After rainwater in the water storage platform 102b is stored to the same height as the water outlet, the water-cooling heat dissipation part 103 descends to the lowest point due to the weight of rainwater accumulation, at the moment, the turning arc-shaped pipe completely seals 8 groups of heat dissipation openings, rainwater is prevented from entering the pressure changing device 101 during rainstorm, the water-cooling pipeline is directly contacted with hot air in the pressure changing device 101 to cool, the rest part of the water-cooling pipeline is tightly attached to the side wall of the pressure changing device 101 and is contacted with the air-cooling heat dissipation part 104, and heat is assisted to be reduced in the flowing process of rainwater.

Preferably, the water cooling process at the side of the pressure swing device 101 is as follows: after the rainwater is accumulated to a certain amount in the water storage table 102b, the rainwater flows in three branches through the water-cooling heat dissipation component 103. At the initial stage, part of rainwater flows into the first turning arc-shaped pipe 103a-2 from the first downward pipe 103a-1 to be primarily stored, when the rainwater is stored in the water storage platform 102b to a certain amount, a large amount of rainwater enters the first turning arc-shaped pipe 103a-2, the height of the rainwater mixed with the primarily stored rainwater is larger than that of the first upward pipe 103a-3, the rainwater flows along the water-cooling pipeline with the S-shaped upper half part, the stroke of the rainwater is prolonged, the top of the pressure changing device 101 is uniformly cooled, and the flowing speed of the rainwater is improved through the pre-stored rainwater. The flowing process of the first water-cooling pipeline 103a is similar to that of the second water-cooling pipeline 103b, the structure is the same, the reason for setting the first water-cooling pipeline into two groups is that the water quantity is sufficient but the power is insufficient, the total stroke is kept unchanged through the two groups of water-cooling pipelines which are symmetrically arranged, and meanwhile, the overall uniform heat dissipation and the heat dissipation efficiency are ensured. The bottom of the second water-cooling pipeline 103b arranged in the middle is communicated with the second downward pipe 103a-5 of the first water-cooling pipeline 103a, and since a certain time is required for rainwater to pass through the S-shaped water-cooling pipeline of the upper half part, and simultaneously rainwater flowing from the water outlet is directly mixed into the second downward pipe 103a-5 through the second water-cooling pipeline 103b, the rainwater synchronously passes through the S-shaped water-cooling pipeline of the upper half part and the S-shaped water-cooling pipeline of the lower half part, and the uniform heat dissipation of the whole body is ensured. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the S-shaped water cooling pipelines are arranged in areas with stronger heat of the upper half part and the lower half part, and the stroke of the middle part is reduced. The first filling heat dissipation plate 104c, the second filling heat dissipation plate 104d and the third filling heat dissipation plate 104e are inserted into the middle cavity, so that the heat dissipation area is increased, the matching port 101b in direct contact with the water cooling pipeline is formed, the heat dissipation capacity of the middle part is improved, the concentration degree of the water cooling pipeline is reduced, and the flowing speed of rainwater is improved. Rainwater flowing in the upper half part of the water cooling pipeline finally converges in the lower half part of the water cooling pipeline through the second downward pipe 103a-5, so that the flowing speed is increased, and the heat exchange effect is enhanced. The device does not need manual maintenance, does not need to consume resources, and can realize efficient heat dissipation effect by utilizing natural resources. When rainwater evaporates in sunny days, the use state is automatically switched through the reduction action of the spring 102c, and the labor cost of maintenance is saved.

In summary, two usage methods are adopted: the heat dissipation device has the advantages that the heat dissipation device can be used for quickly dissipating heat by combining multiple groups of heat dissipation ports and the heat conduction plate in sunny days, air cooling and water cooling are simultaneously achieved by storing and utilizing rainwater in rainy days, heat dissipation efficiency is improved, equipment operation safety is guaranteed, and internal equipment is protected by matching the specific circulating pipeline and the heat dissipation plate to the maximum extent.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer convenient to use, characterized by: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the maintenance-free equipment (100) comprises a transformer (101), a collecting component (102) arranged at the top of the transformer (101), a water-cooling heat dissipation component (103) connected with the collecting component (102), and an air-cooling heat dissipation component (104) connected with the water-cooling heat dissipation component (103);

install additional and adjust protective part (200), set up in non-maintaining equipment (100) both sides, it include ventilation heating panel (201), with regulating part (202) that ventilation heating panel (201) are connected, and set up in arc end cover (203) at regulating part (202) top.

2. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation cooling plate (201) comprises a ventilation opening (201 a) arranged on the side face of the ventilation cooling plate, a first arc-shaped plate (201 b) and a second arc-shaped plate (201 c) arranged on the top of the ventilation cooling plate at intervals, an adjusting opening (201 d) arranged on the top of the ventilation cooling plate, and a first clamping column (201 e) and a second clamping column (201 f) which are symmetrically arranged on the side face of the second arc-shaped plate (201 c).

3. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 2, wherein: the adjusting part (202) comprises a rotating shaft (202 a) arranged in the middle of the ventilating and heat dissipating plate (201), a handle (202 b) connected with one end of the rotating shaft (202 a), a plurality of groups of fan blades (202 c) arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (202 a) in an array mode, and an arc top limiting block (202 d) arranged at the top of each fan blade (202 c).

4. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 3, wherein: the arc top limiting block (202 d) comprises an arc top block (202 d-1) which is arranged below the arc end cover (203) and is in contact with the arc end cover, arc limiting channels (202 d-2) which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the arc top block (202 d-1), and a stretching-out block (202 d-3) which is connected with the bottom of the arc top block (202 d-1).

5. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 4, wherein: the vent (201 a) array is arranged on the side face of the rotating shaft (202 a) and the aperture of the vent is gradually increased from inside to outside, the width of the vent cooling plate (201) is matched with the aperture of the vent (201 a), and the vent (201 a) is covered or deviated by the handle (202 b) through rotation.

6. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 5, wherein: the transformation device (101) comprises a moisture-proof support plate (101 a) arranged at the bottom of the transformation device and a matching port (101 b) arranged at the side face of the transformation device.

7. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 6, wherein: the collecting component (102) comprises a limiting table (102 a) arranged at the top of the transformer device (101), a water storage table (102 b) arranged above the limiting table (102 a), and a spring (102 c) with two ends respectively connected with the limiting table (102 a) and the water storage table (102 b);

an accommodating space (M) is formed in the water storage platform (102 b), and comprises a conical diversion slope (102 b-1) arranged in the middle of the accommodating space (M), first inclined slopes (102 b-2) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the accommodating space (M), a first horizontal substrate (102 b-3) with two ends respectively connected with the conical diversion slope (102 b-1) and the first inclined slope (102 b-2), a conical limiting port (102 b-4) arranged at the bottom of the first horizontal substrate in a penetrating manner, and a first water discharge port (102 b-5), a second water discharge port (102 b-6) and a third water discharge port (102 b-7) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first horizontal substrate;

the limiting table (102 a) comprises a conical limiting block (102 a-1) arranged below the conical limiting opening (102 b-4), second horizontal base plates (102 a-2) arranged on two sides of the conical limiting block (102 a-1), and second inclined slopes (102 a-3) arranged on two sides of the limiting table (102 a).

8. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 7, wherein: the water-cooled heat dissipation part (103) comprises a first water-cooled pipeline (103 a) connected with the first water discharge opening (102 b-5), a second water-cooled pipeline (103 b) connected with the second water discharge opening (102 b-6), and a third water-cooled pipeline (103 c) connected with the third water discharge opening (102 b-7); the first water-cooling pipeline (103 a) and the third water-cooling pipeline (103 c) are symmetrically arranged and have the same structure;

the first water-cooling pipeline (103 a) comprises a first downward pipe (103 a-1), a first direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-2) connected with the tail end of the first downward pipe (103 a-1), a first upward pipe (103 a-3) connected with the tail end of the first direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-2), a second direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-4) connected with the tail end of the first upward pipe (103 a-3), a second downward pipe (103 a-5) connected with the tail end of the second direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-4), a third direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-6) connected with the tail end of the second downward pipe (103 a-5), a second upward pipe (103 a-7) connected with the tail end of the third direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-6), and a fourth direction-changing arc pipe (103 a-8) connected with the tail end of the second upward pipe (103 a-7), and a third down tube (103 a-9) connected to an end of the fourth turning arc tube (103 a-8);

the second water-cooling pipeline (103 b) is arranged between the first water-cooling pipeline (103 a) and the third water-cooling pipeline (103 c) and comprises a vertical pipe (103 b-1) and a bidirectional pipe (103 b-2) connected with the bottom of the vertical pipe (103 b-1), one end of the bidirectional pipe (103 b-2) is connected with the second downward pipe (103 a-5), and the other end of the bidirectional pipe is connected with a corresponding part of the third water-cooling pipeline (103 c);

first water-cooling pipeline (103 a) is around forming blank chamber (N), first cavity (N1) are distinguished into to blank chamber (N), and with second cavity (N2) of first cavity (N1) intercommunication, third water-cooling pipeline (103 c) with first water-cooling pipeline (103 a) symmetry sets up.

9. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 8, wherein: the matching opening (101 b) comprises a first heat dissipation opening (101 b-1) arranged below the first turning arc-shaped pipe (103 a-2), a second heat dissipation opening (101 b-2) arranged below the second turning arc-shaped pipe (103 a-4), a third heat dissipation opening (101 b-3) arranged below the third turning arc-shaped pipe (103 a-6) and a fourth heat dissipation opening (101 b-4) arranged below the fourth turning arc-shaped pipe (103 a-8), and the length and the width of each heat dissipation opening are smaller than those of the turning arc-shaped pipes; the first heat dissipation opening (101 b-1) is arranged in the first cavity (N1).

10. The easy-to-use transformer of claim 9, wherein: the air-cooled heat dissipation part (104) comprises a heat dissipation plate group (104 a) arranged on the side face of the transformer device (101), three groups of limiting heat dissipation combination plates (104 b) transversely arranged in the heat dissipation plate group (104 a), a first filling heat dissipation plate (104 c) arranged in the second cavity (N2), a second filling heat dissipation plate (104 d) symmetrically arranged with the first filling heat dissipation plate (104 c), and a third filling heat dissipation plate (104 e) arranged below the bidirectional pipe (103 b-2); the radiating fin groups (104 a) are all provided with through openings with the same diameter as the pipeline.