CN113673641A - Instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision - Google Patents
Instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of instrument and equipment management, and discloses an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision, which comprises the following steps: 1) 2), 3), 4) and 5). The instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision has the advantages of being convenient to manage and reducing labor intensity of managers, a motion monitoring module is used for movably monitoring instrument and equipment storage chambers, personnel information is collected through an image collection module, and the instrument and equipment are identified through RFID electronic tags and RFID readers, so that the problems that a large number of modern education and teaching equipment is configured for vast users in basic education industry in China are solved, in actual work, management, use, information reporting, general management and the like of equipment conditions and use conditions of the equipment lag behind equipment and use of the equipment, and time and labor are wasted through manual management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of instrument and equipment management, in particular to an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision.
Background
The computer vision technology is characterized by that it uses camera and computer to substitute human eye to make machine vision for identifying, tracking and measuring target, and further makes image processing so as to make the computer process into image more suitable for human eye observation or transferring said image to instrument detection.
Along with implementation of education modernization construction and implementation of information-driven modernization projects, school-through projects and the like which are greatly promoted by China, a large number of modern education and teaching equipment is configured for vast users in the basic education industry of China, but in actual work, management, use, information reporting, summary management and the like of equipment conditions, use conditions and the like of the equipment are far lagged behind equipment and use of the equipment, time and labor are wasted through manual management, and therefore the method for monitoring the state of the equipment on line based on computer vision is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision, which has the advantages of convenient management and reduction of the labor intensity of managers, and solves the problems that in actual work, the management, use, information reporting, summary management and other works of equipment conditions, use conditions and the like of the equipment are far lagged behind the equipment and use of the equipment, and time and labor are wasted through manual management.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of convenient management and reducing the labor intensity of managers, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision comprises the following steps:
1) when a new instrument is put in storage, instrument data are collected through the image collection module, instrument information is recorded into a system of the central control computer, then a passive RFID electronic tag is attached to the instrument, and an RFID reader is used for writing the information into the passive RFID electronic tag, so that the information in the passive RFID electronic tag is consistent with the information in the system of the central control computer;
2) sending a personnel information input request to a central control computer through a human-computer interaction module, returning an information input page corresponding to the information input request to the human-computer interaction module according to the information input request, wherein the information input page is used for inputting personnel information, the information is sent to the central control computer after the personnel is filled in, then the central control computer stores the submitted personnel information, sends the personnel information to an administrator, and sets the use permission of the instrument equipment of the personnel through the administrator;
3) the method comprises the steps that a motion monitoring module is used for carrying out mobile monitoring on an instrument equipment storage chamber, when the motion of personnel is monitored, an image acquisition module is started to acquire information of the entering personnel, then the acquired data is compared with data stored in a central control computer, whether equipment borrowing authority exists or not is judged, if the personnel information does not have the equipment borrowing authority, a reminding alarm is sent to an administrator and the personnel at the same time, if the equipment borrowing authority exists, the image acquisition module is kept running, the moving images of the personnel are acquired and uploaded to the central control computer, and when the personnel is detected to take the instrument which is not in the identity authority, the reminding alarm is sent to the administrator and the personnel at the same time;
4) when the motion monitoring module detects that no person moves in the instrument storage chamber, an RFID reader is started to read an RFID electronic tag on the instrument, the read data is compared with the data in the central control computer, so that borrowed instrument is screened out, the screened-out instrument data is associated with the personnel data of the entering personnel collected by the image collection module, the screened-out equipment state is marked as a rented state in the central control computer, the rented time is recorded, returned equipment can be screened out, the returned equipment is subjected to data collection by the image collection module and then compared with the data before renting in the central control computer, so that the consumable material use condition of the equipment can be estimated in advance, and the returned instrument state is marked as to-be-maintained and is registered for returning time;
5) sending a maintenance signal to a maintenance person through the central control computer, reminding the maintenance person to detect the returned instrument, registering the damage condition of the instrument by the maintenance person, uploading the damage condition to the central control computer, rechecking the use condition of the consumable material in the central control computer, correcting the use condition if the use condition is deviated, collecting the maintenance information of the maintenance person through an image collection module, associating the maintenance information with the equipment maintained by the maintenance person, recording the maintenance time, marking the state of the maintained instrument as a rentable state, comparing the actual number of each instrument with the standard storage number of each instrument after the maintenance is finished each time, screening out insufficient instruments, sending the insufficient instruments to a manager, and reminding the manager to purchase the instruments.
Preferably, the image acquisition module comprises a focusing lens, a photosensitive imaging module, a brightness sensor, a lens motor driving module, an infrared LED lighting module and an infrared filter switching module, the human-computer interaction module is connected with a central control computer through a communication network, the communication network comprises a mobile network and a wired network, the transmission mode of the communication network comprises encrypted transmission and unencrypted transmission, and the instrument and equipment can be selectively provided with a GPS positioning module according to the purchase cost of the instrument and equipment.
Preferably, the image acquisition module comprises the steps of image perspective transformation, image preprocessing, image contour detection, image cutting, image binarization processing, image information identification and extraction, the instrument and equipment information comprises an instrument name, an instrument number, a specification model, a manufacturer name, a factory number, a purchase price, a purchase date, a place of origin property, a place of placement and a main purpose, and the personnel information comprises a name, a gender, a birth year and month, an identity card number, an address and a job level.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision, the motion monitoring module is used for movably monitoring the instrument and equipment storage chamber, the image acquisition module is used for acquiring personnel information, and the RFID electronic tag and the RFID reader are used for identifying the instrument and equipment, so that borrowing and returning of the instrument and equipment can be completed under an unsupervised environment, the labor intensity of a manager is reduced, meanwhile, the use information of the instrument and equipment can be updated in time, and the purposes of facilitating management and reducing the labor intensity of the manager are achieved.
2. According to the instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision, data collection is carried out on returned equipment through an image collection module, then the returned equipment is compared with data before leasing in a central control computer, the use condition of consumables of the equipment is estimated in advance, then the returned instrument is detected through maintenance personnel, the damage condition of the instrument is registered, the use condition of the consumables in the central control computer is rechecked, after maintenance is completed each time, the actual quantity of each instrument and the standard storage quantity of each instrument are compared, insufficient instruments are screened out and sent to an administrator, and therefore the administrator can conveniently purchase the missing instruments, and the purpose of convenient management is achieved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision comprises the following steps:
1) when a new instrument is put in a warehouse, instrument data is collected through an image collection module, and the name, the serial number, the specification model, the manufacturer name, the delivery serial number, the purchase price, the purchase date, the property of the place of production, the placement place and the main application of the instrument are recorded into a system of a central control computer, wherein the image collection module comprises a focusing lens, a photosensitive imaging module, a brightness sensor, a lens motor driving module, an infrared LED lighting module and an infrared optical filter switching module, a man-machine interaction module is in encrypted transmission with the central control computer through a wired network, then a passive RFID electronic tag is attached to the instrument, an RFID reader is used for writing information into the passive RFID electronic tag, and the information in the passive RFID electronic tag is consistent with the information in the system of the central control computer;
2) sending a personnel information input request to a central control computer through a human-computer interaction module, returning an information input page corresponding to the information input request to the human-computer interaction module according to the information input request, wherein the information input page is used for inputting name, gender, birth year and month, identity card number, address and job level, sending information to the central control computer after personnel fill-in is completed, then storing the submitted personnel information by the central control computer, sending the personnel information to an administrator, and setting the use permission of the instrument and equipment of the personnel through the administrator;
3) the method comprises the steps that a motion monitoring module is used for carrying out mobile monitoring on an instrument equipment storage chamber, when the motion of personnel is monitored, an image acquisition module is started to acquire information of the entering personnel, then the acquired data is compared with data stored in a central control computer, whether equipment borrowing authority exists or not is judged, if the personnel information does not have the equipment borrowing authority, a reminding alarm is sent to an administrator and the personnel at the same time, if the equipment borrowing authority exists, the image acquisition module is kept running, the moving images of the personnel are acquired and uploaded to the central control computer, and when the personnel is detected to take the instrument which is not in the identity authority, the reminding alarm is sent to the administrator and the personnel at the same time;
4) when the motion monitoring module detects that no person moves in the instrument storage chamber, an RFID reader is started to read an RFID electronic tag on the instrument, the read data is compared with the data in the central control computer, so that borrowed instrument is screened out, the screened-out instrument data is associated with the personnel data of the entering personnel collected by the image collection module, the screened-out equipment state is marked as a rented state in the central control computer, the rented time is recorded, returned equipment can be screened out, the returned equipment is subjected to data collection by the image collection module and then compared with the data before renting in the central control computer, so that the consumable material use condition of the equipment can be estimated in advance, and the returned instrument state is marked as to-be-maintained and is registered for returning time;
5) sending a maintenance signal to a maintenance person through the central control computer, reminding the maintenance person to detect the returned instrument, registering the damage condition of the instrument by the maintenance person, uploading the damage condition to the central control computer, rechecking the use condition of the consumable material in the central control computer, correcting the use condition if the use condition is deviated, collecting the maintenance information of the maintenance person through an image collection module, associating the maintenance information with the equipment maintained by the maintenance person, recording the maintenance time, marking the state of the maintained instrument as a rentable state, comparing the actual number of each instrument with the standard storage number of each instrument after the maintenance is finished each time, screening out insufficient instruments, sending the insufficient instruments to a manager, and reminding the manager to purchase the instruments.
According to the online monitoring method for the state of the instrument and equipment based on computer vision, the safety of information transmission can be improved and the information of the instrument and equipment is prevented from being changed through data encryption transmission.
Example two:
an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision comprises the following steps:
1) when a new instrument is put in a warehouse, instrument data is collected through an image collection module, and the name, the serial number, the specification model, the manufacturer name, the delivery serial number, the purchase price, the purchase date, the property of the place of production, the placement place and the main application of the instrument are recorded into a system of a central control computer, wherein the image collection module comprises a focusing lens, a photosensitive imaging module, a brightness sensor, a lens motor driving module, an infrared LED lighting module and an infrared optical filter switching module, a man-machine interaction module is selectively encrypted and transmitted with the central control computer through a wireless network and a wired network, then a passive RFID electronic tag is attached to the instrument, and an RFID reader is used for writing information into the passive RFID electronic tag, so that the information in the passive RFID electronic tag is consistent with the information in the system of the central control computer;
2) sending a personnel information input request to a central control computer through a human-computer interaction module, returning an information input page corresponding to the information input request to the human-computer interaction module according to the information input request, wherein the information input page is used for inputting name, gender, birth year and month, identity card number, address and job level, sending information to the central control computer after personnel fill-in is completed, then storing the submitted personnel information by the central control computer, sending the personnel information to an administrator, and setting the use permission of the instrument and equipment of the personnel through the administrator;
3) the method comprises the steps that a motion monitoring module is used for carrying out mobile monitoring on an instrument equipment storage chamber, when the motion of personnel is monitored, an image acquisition module is started to acquire information of the entering personnel, then the acquired data is compared with data stored in a central control computer, whether equipment borrowing authority exists or not is judged, if the personnel information does not have the equipment borrowing authority, a reminding alarm is sent to an administrator and the personnel at the same time, if the equipment borrowing authority exists, the image acquisition module is kept running, the moving images of the personnel are acquired and uploaded to the central control computer, and when the personnel is detected to take the instrument which is not in the identity authority, the reminding alarm is sent to the administrator and the personnel at the same time;
4) when the motion monitoring module detects that no person moves in the instrument storage chamber, an RFID reader is started to read an RFID electronic tag on the instrument, the read data is compared with the data in the central control computer, so that borrowed instrument is screened out, the screened-out instrument data is associated with the personnel data of the entering personnel collected by the image collection module, the screened-out equipment state is marked as a rented state in the central control computer, the rented time is recorded, returned equipment can be screened out, the returned equipment is subjected to data collection by the image collection module and then compared with the data before renting in the central control computer, so that the consumable material use condition of the equipment can be estimated in advance, and the returned instrument state is marked as to-be-maintained and is registered for returning time;
5) sending a maintenance signal to a maintenance person through the central control computer, reminding the maintenance person to detect the returned instrument, registering the damage condition of the instrument by the maintenance person, uploading the damage condition to the central control computer, rechecking the use condition of the consumable material in the central control computer, correcting the use condition if the use condition is deviated, collecting the maintenance information of the maintenance person through an image collection module, associating the maintenance information with the equipment maintained by the maintenance person, recording the maintenance time, marking the state of the maintained instrument as a rentable state, comparing the actual number of each instrument with the standard storage number of each instrument after the maintenance is finished each time, screening out insufficient instruments, sending the insufficient instruments to a manager, and reminding the manager to purchase the instruments.
According to the online monitoring method for the state of the instrument equipment based on the computer vision, the transmission modes of various communication networks are set, so that the use of an administrator is facilitated, and meanwhile, the encryption transmission is selectively carried out, so that the information safety can be improved, and the operation pressure of a central control computer is reduced.
Example three:
an instrument and equipment state online monitoring method based on computer vision comprises the following steps:
1) when a new instrument is put in storage, the instrument data is collected through the image collection module, and the name, the serial number, the specification model, the name of a manufacturing factory, the delivery serial number, the purchase price, the purchase date, the property of a production place, the placement place and the main application of the instrument are recorded into a system of a central control computer, the image acquisition module comprises a focusing lens, a photosensitive imaging module, a brightness sensor, a lens motor driving module, an infrared LED lighting module and an infrared filter switching module, the human-computer interaction module selectively encrypts and transmits with a central control computer through a wireless network and a wired network, then attaching a passive RFID electronic tag on the instrument, writing information into the passive RFID electronic tag by using an RFID reader, the information in the passive RFID electronic tag is consistent with the information in a central control computer system, and a GPS positioning module is arranged in the instrument equipment;
2) sending a personnel information input request to a central control computer through a human-computer interaction module, returning an information input page corresponding to the information input request to the human-computer interaction module according to the information input request, wherein the information input page is used for inputting name, gender, birth year and month, identity card number, address and job level, sending information to the central control computer after personnel fill-in is completed, then storing the submitted personnel information by the central control computer, sending the personnel information to an administrator, and setting the use permission of the instrument and equipment of the personnel through the administrator;
3) the method comprises the steps that a motion monitoring module is used for carrying out mobile monitoring on an instrument equipment storage chamber, when the motion of personnel is monitored, an image acquisition module is started to acquire information of the entering personnel, then the acquired data is compared with data stored in a central control computer, whether equipment borrowing authority exists or not is judged, if the personnel information does not have the equipment borrowing authority, a reminding alarm is sent to an administrator and the personnel at the same time, if the equipment borrowing authority exists, the image acquisition module is kept running, the moving images of the personnel are acquired and uploaded to the central control computer, and when the personnel is detected to take the instrument which is not in the identity authority, the reminding alarm is sent to the administrator and the personnel at the same time;
4) when the motion monitoring module detects that no person moves in the instrument storage chamber, an RFID reader is started to read an RFID electronic tag on the instrument, the read data is compared with the data in the central control computer, so that borrowed instrument is screened out, the screened-out instrument data is associated with the personnel data of the entering personnel collected by the image collection module, the screened-out equipment state is marked as a rented state in the central control computer, the rented time is recorded, returned equipment can be screened out, the returned equipment is subjected to data collection by the image collection module and then compared with the data before renting in the central control computer, so that the consumable material use condition of the equipment can be estimated in advance, and the returned instrument state is marked as to-be-maintained and is registered for returning time;
5) sending a maintenance signal to a maintenance person through the central control computer, reminding the maintenance person to detect the returned instrument, registering the damage condition of the instrument by the maintenance person, uploading the damage condition to the central control computer, rechecking the use condition of the consumable material in the central control computer, correcting the use condition if the use condition is deviated, collecting the maintenance information of the maintenance person through an image collection module, associating the maintenance information with the equipment maintained by the maintenance person, recording the maintenance time, marking the state of the maintained instrument as a rentable state, comparing the actual number of each instrument with the standard storage number of each instrument after the maintenance is finished each time, screening out insufficient instruments, sending the insufficient instruments to a manager, and reminding the manager to purchase the instruments.
According to the online monitoring method for the state of the instrument and equipment based on the computer vision, the GPS positioning module is added, so that a manager can conveniently search the instrument, and the instrument cannot be lost.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the instrument storage chamber is movably monitored through the motion monitoring module, the personnel information is collected through the image collecting module, the instrument is identified through the RFID electronic tag and the RFID reader, so that borrowing and returning work of the instrument can be finished under an unsupervised environment, the labor intensity of an administrator is reduced, meanwhile, the use information of the instrument can be updated in time, the purposes of convenient management and reduction of the labor intensity of the administrator are achieved, the returned instrument is subjected to data collection through the image collecting module, then the data is compared with data before renting in the central control computer, the use condition of consumable materials of the instrument is estimated in advance, then the returned instrument is detected through maintenance personnel, the damage condition of the instrument is registered, the use condition of the consumable materials in the central control computer is rechecked, after maintenance is finished each time, the actual quantity of each instrument and equipment is compared with the standard storage quantity of each instrument and equipment, then insufficient instrument and equipment are screened out and sent to a manager, so that the manager can conveniently purchase the missing instrument and equipment, and the aim of convenient management is fulfilled.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The online monitoring method for the state of the instrument and equipment based on computer vision is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) when a new instrument is put in storage, instrument data are collected through the image collection module, instrument information is recorded into a system of the central control computer, then a passive RFID electronic tag is attached to the instrument, and an RFID reader is used for writing the information into the passive RFID electronic tag, so that the information in the passive RFID electronic tag is consistent with the information in the system of the central control computer;
2) sending a personnel information input request to a central control computer through a human-computer interaction module, returning an information input page corresponding to the information input request to the human-computer interaction module according to the information input request, wherein the information input page is used for inputting personnel information, the information is sent to the central control computer after the personnel is filled in, then the central control computer stores the submitted personnel information, sends the personnel information to an administrator, and sets the use permission of the instrument equipment of the personnel through the administrator;
3) the method comprises the steps that a motion monitoring module is used for carrying out mobile monitoring on an instrument equipment storage chamber, when the motion of personnel is monitored, an image acquisition module is started to acquire information of the entering personnel, then the acquired data is compared with data stored in a central control computer, whether equipment borrowing authority exists or not is judged, if the personnel information does not have the equipment borrowing authority, a reminding alarm is sent to an administrator and the personnel at the same time, if the equipment borrowing authority exists, the image acquisition module is kept running, the moving images of the personnel are acquired and uploaded to the central control computer, and when the personnel is detected to take the instrument which is not in the identity authority, the reminding alarm is sent to the administrator and the personnel at the same time;
4) when the motion monitoring module detects that no person moves in the instrument storage chamber, an RFID reader is started to read an RFID electronic tag on the instrument, the read data is compared with the data in the central control computer, so that borrowed instrument is screened out, the screened-out instrument data is associated with the personnel data of the entering personnel collected by the image collection module, the screened-out equipment state is marked as a rented state in the central control computer, the rented time is recorded, returned equipment can be screened out, the returned equipment is subjected to data collection by the image collection module and then compared with the data before renting in the central control computer, so that the consumable material use condition of the equipment can be estimated in advance, and the returned instrument state is marked as to-be-maintained and is registered for returning time;
5) sending a maintenance signal to a maintenance person through the central control computer, reminding the maintenance person to detect the returned instrument, registering the damage condition of the instrument by the maintenance person, uploading the damage condition to the central control computer, rechecking the use condition of the consumable material in the central control computer, correcting the use condition if the use condition is deviated, collecting the maintenance information of the maintenance person through an image collection module, associating the maintenance information with the equipment maintained by the maintenance person, recording the maintenance time, marking the state of the maintained instrument as a rentable state, comparing the actual number of each instrument with the standard storage number of each instrument after the maintenance is finished each time, screening out insufficient instruments, sending the insufficient instruments to a manager, and reminding the manager to purchase the instruments.
2. The online monitor method for status of instrument and equipment based on computer vision as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the image acquisition module comprises a focusing lens, a photosensitive imaging module, a brightness sensor, a lens motor driving module, an infrared LED lighting module and an infrared filter switching module, the human-computer interaction module is connected with a central control computer through a communication network, the communication network comprises a mobile network and a wired network, the transmission mode of the communication network comprises encrypted transmission and unencrypted transmission, and the instrument equipment can be selectively provided with a GPS positioning module according to the purchase cost of the instrument equipment.
3. The online monitor method for status of instrument and equipment based on computer vision as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the image acquisition module comprises the steps of image perspective transformation, image preprocessing, image contour detection, image cutting, image binarization processing, image information identification and extraction, wherein the instrument and equipment information comprises an instrument name, an instrument number, a specification model, a manufacturer name, a factory number, a purchase price, a purchase date, a production place property, a placement place and main purposes, and the personnel information comprises a name, a sex, a birth year and month, an identity card number, an address and a job level.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116994735A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-11-03 | 九州通医疗器械集团有限公司 | Medical consumable management system and method |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116994735A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-11-03 | 九州通医疗器械集团有限公司 | Medical consumable management system and method |
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