CN113669841A - Method and device for detecting dust accumulation blockage of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for detecting dust accumulation blockage of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113669841A
CN113669841A CN202111010793.1A CN202111010793A CN113669841A CN 113669841 A CN113669841 A CN 113669841A CN 202111010793 A CN202111010793 A CN 202111010793A CN 113669841 A CN113669841 A CN 113669841A
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
duration
state
equal
preset time
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CN202111010793.1A
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CN113669841B (en
Inventor
刘帝江
欧阳永豪
牛力伟
张志良
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electric Science and Technology Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electric Science and Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/39Monitoring filter performance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/526Indication arrangements, e.g. displays giving audible indications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for detecting dust accumulation blockage of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first duration of a first working state of the outer fan; acquiring a second duration of a second working state of the outer fan; if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a blocked state; and if the second duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a dust deposition state. The invention can accurately detect the blockage or ash deposition state of the air conditioner, avoids ineffective filter screen cleaning reminding, and can be widely applied to the field of air conditioners.

Description

Method and device for detecting dust accumulation blockage of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a method and a device for detecting dust deposition blockage of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium.
Background
Air conditioners are increasingly used in a variety of settings. However, during the operation of the air conditioner, impurities such as dust and particles in the air may block the filter screen of the air conditioner, which may cause the operation efficiency of the air conditioner to be reduced or even the air conditioner cannot operate normally. In order to solve this problem, the related art adopts a method comprising: and reminding a user of cleaning the filter screen of the air conditioner at a preset time point. The mode of reminding the user to wash the filter screen of the air conditioner at the preset time point in the related art can not accurately reflect the dust deposition and blocking conditions of the filter screen of the air conditioner, the user can be reminded to wash the filter screen of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is not deposited with dust or blocked, the user can mistakenly think that the air conditioner is inaccurate in detection, and the user experience is reduced.
Therefore, the above technical problems of the related art need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for detecting the dust deposition blockage of the air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium, the blockage or the dust deposition state of the air conditioner can be accurately detected, and the invalid filter screen cleaning prompt is avoided.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a method for detecting an ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner, including:
acquiring a first duration of a first working state of the outer fan;
acquiring a second duration of a second working state of the outer fan;
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a blocked state;
if the second duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a dust deposition state;
the first working state is a state that the power of the external fan is greater than or equal to first preset power, and the second working state is a state that the power of the external fan is greater than second preset power and smaller than the first preset power.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a filter screen and an air inlet,
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a blocked state, including:
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a first threshold and smaller than a second threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a moderate blocking state;
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a second threshold and smaller than a third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a serious blocking state;
and if the first duration is longer than or equal to first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is longer than or equal to a third threshold value, determining that the air conditioner is in a state that the foreign matters block the air inlet.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a condenser and a compressor, and the method further comprises:
acquiring a first temperature of the condenser when the power of the external fan is greater than or equal to the first preset power;
acquiring a second temperature of the condenser when the first duration is greater than or equal to a third preset time, wherein the third preset time is greater than the first preset time;
and calculating the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature, if the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature is greater than a preset difference threshold value, closing the compressor, and controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at the first rotating speed within fourth preset time.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
when the air conditioner is in the moderate blockage state, at least one of the following steps is executed:
prompting the air conditioner to be in the moderate blockage state through an indicator light;
or prompting the air conditioner to be in the moderate blockage state through sound;
or prompting that the air conditioner is in the moderate blockage state through a display icon.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
when the air conditioner is in the serious blockage state, if the first duration is longer than or equal to a fifth preset time, prompting that the air conditioner is in the serious blockage state through at least one of an indicator light, a sound or a display icon;
and turning off the power supply of the air conditioner.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
responding to a shutdown signal, and if the first duration is greater than zero, controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at a first rotating speed within a fourth preset time; and if the second duration is greater than zero, controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at a second rotating speed within sixth preset time, wherein the first rotating speed is greater than the second rotating speed.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises an air outlet, and the method further comprises:
acquiring the wind speed of the air outlet;
and if the wind speed of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the preset wind speed, determining that the air conditioner is not in the dust deposition state and the air conditioner is not in the blocking state, and controlling the air conditioner to normally operate.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner further includes an inner fan, and the acquiring the wind speed of the air outlet includes:
acquiring the rotating speed of the inner fan;
and calculating the wind speed of the air outlet according to the rotating speed of the inner fan.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
when the power of the external fan is larger than or equal to the first preset power, clearing the second duration;
when the power of the external fan is greater than or equal to the second preset power and smaller than the first preset power, clearing the first duration;
and when the power of the external fan is smaller than the second preset power, clearing the first duration and the second duration.
In one embodiment, after the determining that the air conditioner is in the ash deposition state, the method further includes:
and prompting that the air conditioner is in a dust deposition state through at least one of an indicator light, a sound or a display icon.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an apparatus of an air conditioner including an external fan, the apparatus including:
the first module is used for acquiring first duration of a first working state of the outer fan;
the second module is used for acquiring a second duration time of a second working state of the outer fan;
a third module, configured to determine that the air conditioner is in a blocked state if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time;
and the fourth module is used for determining that the air conditioner is in the dust deposition state if the second duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an apparatus of an air conditioner, including:
at least one processor;
at least one memory for storing at least one program;
the control method of the air conditioner according to the above embodiment is implemented when at least one of the programs is executed by at least one of the processors.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided an air conditioner including the apparatus according to the above embodiments.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a storage medium storing a program executable by a processor, the program executable by the processor being used to implement the control method of the air conditioner as described in the above embodiments when executed by the processor.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the state detection of the air conditioner is carried out by combining the power of the external fan, the first preset power, the second preset power, the first preset time and the second preset time, whether the air conditioner is in a dust accumulation state or a blockage state can be accurately detected according to the power of the external fan of the air conditioner and the duration time of the power of the external fan in different intervals, invalid filter screen cleaning reminding is avoided, the operation reliability of the air conditioner is improved, and the user experience is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner according to embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is another flowchart of a method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of an application of the method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an arrangement of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is another block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth," etc. in the description and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
During the operation of the air conditioner, impurities such as dust and particles in the air may block a filter screen of the air conditioner, so that the operation efficiency of the air conditioner is reduced and even the air conditioner cannot normally operate. In order to solve this problem, the related art adopts a method comprising: and reminding a user of cleaning the filter screen of the air conditioner at a preset time point. The mode of reminding the user to wash the filter screen of the air conditioner at the preset time point in the related art can not accurately reflect the dust deposition and blocking conditions of the filter screen of the air conditioner, the user can be reminded to wash the filter screen of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is not deposited with dust or blocked, the user can mistakenly think that the air conditioner is inaccurate in detection, and the user experience is reduced.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for detecting the dust accumulation blockage of the air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium, which can accurately detect whether the air conditioner is in a blockage or dust accumulation state, and avoid ineffective filter screen cleaning reminding.
The air conditioner in the embodiment of the application comprises a shell, a controller, a compressor, a capillary tube, a pipeline, a four-way valve, a condenser, a filter screen, an external fan and the like. The working principle of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the application under the refrigeration mode is as follows: the compressor compresses a gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, the gaseous refrigerant is sent to a condenser (an outdoor unit shown in fig. 2) for heat dissipation to form a normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant, the heat of the refrigerant is discharged to the outside, then the refrigerant enters a capillary tube and enters an evaporator (an indoor unit), the space of the refrigerant after reaching the evaporator from the capillary tube is increased, the pressure is reduced, the liquid refrigerant is vaporized and becomes a gaseous low-temperature refrigerant, so that a large amount of heat is absorbed, the evaporator is cooled, and the indoor air is blown to the indoor space from the evaporator by a fan of the indoor unit to reduce the indoor temperature. Similarly, the working principle of the embodiment of the application in the heating mode is similar to that in the cooling mode, and the description is not repeated.
The method and the device for detecting the dust deposition blockage of the air conditioner, the air conditioner and the storage medium are designed based on the working principle of the air conditioner, and when the air conditioner runs, if parts such as a filter screen or an air outlet of the air conditioner and the like which are in air interaction circulation with the outside are blocked, in order to maintain the original wind speed and air conditioning effect, the working power of the external air fan is improved under the control of the controller. Therefore, the embodiment of the application monitors the power of the external fan, and then determines whether the air conditioner is blocked or deposited with dust and the corresponding blocking severity degree when the air conditioner is blocked.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner according to embodiments of the present application. In this embodiment, the air conditioner may include a processor 1001 (e.g., a Central Processing Unit, CPU), a communication bus 1002, an input port 1003, an output port 1004, and a memory 1005. The communication bus 1002 is used for realizing connection communication among the components; the input port 1003 is used for data input; the output port 1004 is used for data output, the memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory, and the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the processor 1001. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the hardware configuration shown in FIG. 1 is not limiting of the present application and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the memory 1005 of fig. 1, which is one of the readable storage media, may include an operating system, a network communication module, an application program module, and a control program of the air conditioner. In fig. 1, the network communication module is mainly used for connecting to a server and performing data communication with the server; the processor 1001 may call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005 and execute the control method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to this embodiment includes the following steps:
s201, obtaining a first duration time of a first working state of the outer fan.
In this embodiment, the first operating state is a state where the external blower power is greater than or equal to a first preset power. Ways to derive external fan power include, but are not limited to: directly acquiring the power corresponding to the external fan from a power monitoring module of a controller of the air conditioner; or, the working current and the working voltage corresponding to the outer fan are obtained firstly, and then the product of the working current and the working voltage corresponding to the outer fan is calculated to obtain the power of the outer fan. It should be noted that, because the working current and the working voltage corresponding to the fan in the actual operation process of the air conditioner may be dynamically changed, the external fan power in this embodiment may also be a dynamically changing value, and obtaining the external fan power at this time means obtaining the external fan power in real time, that is, continuously monitoring the external fan power in real time.
S202, obtaining a second duration time of a second working state of the outer fan.
In this embodiment, the second operating state is a state where the power of the external fan is greater than a second preset power and less than the first preset power. The first preset power and the second preset power are values that can be set as needed. The first preset power is greater than the second preset power, and the power range is divided into three intervals, namely, greater than or equal to zero, less than the second preset power, greater than or equal to the second preset power, less than the first preset power, and greater than or equal to the first preset power. Therefore, the external fan power will fall into one of the three intervals, so the first duration is used to record the duration that the external fan power falls into the interval that is greater than or equal to the first preset power, and the second duration is used to record the duration that the external fan power falls into the interval that is greater than or equal to the second preset power and less than the first preset power. The first preset power can be the power of an outer fan which is obtained through experimental tests and under the condition that parts such as an air conditioner filter screen or an air outlet and the like which are in air interaction circulation with the outside are blocked, the first preset power can be the power of the outer fan which is obtained through experimental tests and under the condition that parts such as the air conditioner filter screen or the air outlet and the like which are in air interaction circulation with the outside are deposited with dust, correspondingly, the practical meaning corresponding to the first duration is the working time of the outer fan when the air conditioner is in the blocking state, and the practical meaning corresponding to the second duration is the working time of the outer fan when the air conditioner is in the dust deposition state.
It should be noted that, when the external fan power is greater than or equal to the first preset power, the second duration is cleared; and when the power of the external air blower is smaller than the first preset power, clearing the first duration time, and when the power of the external air blower is smaller than the second preset power, clearing the first duration time and the second duration time. Specifically, the external fan power in this embodiment is a dynamically changing value, and when the external fan power changes from other intervals and falls into an interval greater than or equal to the first preset power, the accumulated time of the other intervals is cleared; and when the power of the external air blower is changed from other intervals and then falls into an interval which is more than or equal to the second preset power and less than the first preset power, clearing the accumulated time of other intervals. That is, one of the first duration and the second duration will be zero. This is because, in the operation process of the air conditioner, even when there is no dust deposition or blockage on components such as the filter screen or the air outlet of the air conditioner that perform air exchange circulation with the outside, the external fan power is a value that varies and fluctuates, and when the external fan power rises from an interval in which the second preset power is greater than or equal to the first preset power and is less than the first preset power to an interval in which the second preset power is greater than or equal to the first preset power and is greater than or equal to the first preset power, it indicates that the blockage of components such as the filter screen or the air outlet of the air conditioner that perform air exchange circulation with the outside is more serious, and therefore, the second duration needs to be cleared, and the first duration starts to be calculated. Correspondingly, when the power of the external air blower is reduced from the interval of more than or equal to the first preset power to the interval of more than or equal to the second preset power less than the first preset power, the blockage situation of parts such as an air conditioner filter screen or an air outlet and the like which are in air interactive circulation with the outside is reduced, so that the first duration time needs to be cleared, and the second duration time starts to be calculated. More, if the power of the external fan is reduced to be smaller than the second preset power, the blockage of parts such as a filter screen or an air outlet of the air conditioner and the like which are in air interaction circulation with the outside basically cannot cause hidden dangers to the normal operation of the air conditioner, so that the first duration time and the second duration time are reset, and the corresponding practical significance is met.
And S203, if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a blocked state.
And S204, if the second duration is greater than or equal to the second preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in the dust deposition state.
In this embodiment, the first preset time and the second preset time are values that can be set as needed. The first preset time is a threshold value used for judging whether the air conditioner is in a blocked state, so that when the first duration, namely the duration that the external fan power of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the first preset power, exceeds the preset threshold value of the first preset time, the air conditioner can be determined to be in the blocked state. Correspondingly, the second preset time is a threshold value used for judging whether the air conditioner is in the dust deposition state, and when the second duration time, that is, the duration time when the external fan power of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the second preset power and smaller than the first preset power, exceeds the preset threshold value of the second preset time, the air conditioner can be determined to be in the dust deposition state. The first preset time and the second preset time have no necessary size relationship, and when the air conditioner runs in a scene where dust is easily accumulated or blocked, the first preset time and the second preset time can be increased according to the situation.
Optionally, in step S203, if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, and the blocked area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a first threshold and smaller than a second threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a medium blocked state; if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a second threshold and smaller than a third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a serious blocking state; if the first duration is longer than or equal to the first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is larger than the third threshold value, determining that the air conditioner is in a state that foreign matters block the air inlet; the first threshold is smaller than the second threshold, and the second threshold is smaller than the third threshold.
In this embodiment, when the first duration is greater than or equal to the first preset time, that is, after it is determined that the air conditioner is in the blocked state, the present embodiment can further classify the severity of the blocked state of the air conditioner: and determining the blockage severity degree of the air conditioner according to the size relation between the blockage area of the filter screen and the first threshold value, the second threshold value and the third threshold value. Firstly, the first threshold value, the second threshold value and the third threshold value divide the blocking area of the filter screen into four intervals, namely: the threshold value is greater than or equal to zero and smaller than the first threshold value, greater than or equal to the first threshold value and smaller than the second threshold value, greater than or equal to the second threshold value and smaller than the third threshold value, and greater than or equal to the third threshold value. The first threshold is smaller than the second threshold, and the second threshold is smaller than the third threshold. Therefore, if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a first threshold and smaller than a second threshold, the air conditioner is determined to be in a moderate blocking state; if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a second threshold and smaller than a third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a serious blocking state; and if the first duration is longer than or equal to the first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is larger than the third threshold value, determining that the air conditioner is in a state that foreign matters block the air inlet. The blocking area of the filter screen is divided into four intervals, the blocking severity of the air conditioner is determined according to the fact that the blocking area falls into different intervals, and the moderate blocking state, the severe blocking state and the state that the air inlet is blocked by foreign matters of the air conditioner are determined according to the three intervals, namely the blocking area of the filter screen is larger, the blocking state of the air conditioner is more serious, and the corresponding relation is more in line with the actual running condition of the air conditioner.
It should be noted that the method for determining the clogged area of the filter screen in step S203 includes, but is not limited to: through setting up light emission panel in filter screen one side, set up the light reception panel at the filter screen opposite side, obtain the distribution condition that the filter screen blockked up through the luminousness of measuring the filter screen to calculate and obtain filter screen jam area. In addition, in addition to the method for determining the clogging area of the filter screen described in the present specification, there are other methods for determining the clogging area of the filter screen, which are not described in the present specification.
Optionally, in step S203, after determining that the air conditioner is in a severe blockage state, the embodiment further provides a corresponding operation method: when the air conditioner is in a severe blockage state, if the first duration is greater than or equal to a fifth preset time, prompting that the air conditioner is in the severe blockage state through at least one of an indicator light, a sound or a display icon; the power of the air conditioner is turned off. The fifth preset time is a value that can be set as needed. That is, after it is determined that the air conditioner is in the severe blocking state, if the time for which the air conditioner is in the severe blocking state is greater than the set fifth preset time, the corresponding operation is to immediately turn off the power supply of the air conditioner. This is because when the air conditioner is in a severe blockage state, the power of the external fan is at a high level, corresponding to high current and voltage of the external fan. Also, if such higher current and higher voltage conditions are maintained for too long, it is highly likely that the external fan will be damaged by the excessive current and may even affect the safety of other air conditioner components connected to the external fan. Therefore, when the time that the air conditioner is in the serious blockage state is longer than the set fifth preset time, the power supply needs to be disconnected for the first duration, the damage to hardware facilities of the air conditioner is reduced, and the safety is improved.
After the above-described embodiment step S203 has determined the clogging state of the air conditioner and the corresponding operation method is performed, the present control method can also notify the user of the clogging state and the clogging degree of the air conditioner in different ways. Specifically, when the air conditioner is in a medium blockage state, at least one of the following steps is executed: the air conditioner is prompted to be in a moderate blocking state through an indicator light; or the air conditioner is prompted to be in a moderate blocking state through sound; or, the air conditioner is prompted to be in a medium blockage state through a display icon. And when the air conditioner is in a serious blockage state, executing at least one of the following steps: prompting that the air conditioner is in a severe blockage state through an indicator light; or prompting that the air conditioner is in a serious blockage state through sound; or, the air conditioner is prompted to be in a serious blockage state through a display icon. And when the air conditioner is in a state that foreign matters block the air inlet, at least one of the following steps is executed: the state that foreign matters block the air inlet is prompted by an indicator light; or prompting that the air conditioner is in a state that foreign matters block the air inlet through sound; or, the air conditioner is prompted to be in a state that foreign matters block the air inlet through the display icon. The present embodiment includes, but is not limited to, three different ways of informing the user of the air conditioner of a blockage situation, namely, sound, displaying an icon, and an indicator light. Wherein, aiming at different blockage degrees, different reminding modes can be adopted. For example, the moderate blockage state corresponds to a mode of displaying an icon, the severe blockage state corresponds to a mode of an indicator light, and the state that foreign matters block the air inlet corresponds to a mode of voice prompt to inform a user. The different reminding modes have different strengths, the mode of displaying the icon does not disturb the user when prompting the user, and the user experience and satisfaction are improved. And the mode of sound suggestion can arouse personnel's around attention for the duration, reminds personnel around in time to overhaul the situation of air conditioner, reduces the fault rate of air conditioner.
Similarly, when the air conditioner is in the dust deposition state, the present embodiment can also prompt the air conditioner to be in the dust deposition state by at least one of an indicator light, a sound or a display icon.
According to the detection method for the dust accumulation blockage of the air conditioner, provided by the embodiment of the application, the blockage or dust accumulation state of the air conditioner can be accurately detected according to the power of the external fan, invalid filter screen cleaning reminding is avoided, different operations are correspondingly executed according to the blockage severity, the operations comprise timely prompting a user and a series of operations of dust removal through fan reversal and the like, and the failure rate of the air conditioner is reduced.
Optionally, the embodiment of the application can also perform the dust removal operation according to the condenser temperature of the air conditioner.
Fig. 3 is another flowchart of a method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, the method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application further includes:
s301, acquiring a first temperature of the condenser when the power of the external fan is larger than or equal to a first preset power.
S302, acquiring a second temperature of the condenser when the first duration is greater than or equal to a third preset time.
And the third preset time is greater than the first preset time.
It should be noted that, the relationship between the blockage of the air conditioner filter screen or the air outlet and other components which perform air interaction circulation with the outside and the temperature of the condenser of the air conditioner is specifically as follows: the air speed can be reduced due to the blockage of parts such as an air conditioner filter screen or an air outlet and the like which are communicated with the outside, and when the air conditioner runs, the temperature of the condenser can be automatically changed by the air conditioner in order to prevent the refrigerating or heating effect from being reduced. Therefore, the temperature change condition of the condenser can visually reflect the blocking condition of components such as an air conditioner filter screen or an air outlet which are in air interactive circulation with the outside, and the blocking condition of the components such as the air conditioner filter screen or the air outlet which are in air interactive circulation with the outside is more serious the higher the temperature change of the condenser is.
In this embodiment, the first temperature and the second temperature of the condenser are obtained by the following methods: directly acquiring a first temperature and a second temperature of the condenser through a temperature sensing device; and monitoring the temperature of the condenser in real time, sending the temperature to the controller for storage, and calling the temperature from the controller when the first temperature and the second temperature of the condenser are required. The first temperature is actually the condenser temperature corresponding to the time when a part such as an air conditioner filter screen or an air outlet, which performs air interactive circulation with the outside, starts to enter a blocked state, and the second temperature is actually the condenser temperature corresponding to the time when the duration of the blockage of the part such as the air conditioner filter screen or the air outlet, which performs air interactive circulation with the outside, exceeds a third preset time.
And S303, calculating the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature.
The difference between the second temperature and the first temperature can visually reflect the temperature change condition of the condenser before and after the air conditioner is blocked, and the larger the difference between the second temperature and the first temperature is, the more serious the air conditioner is blocked is indicated.
S304, judging whether the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature is larger than a preset difference value threshold value.
The preset difference threshold is a threshold set for a difference between the second temperature and the first temperature, and when the difference between the second temperature and the first temperature exceeds the preset difference threshold, it indicates that the blockage condition of the air conditioner is serious, and corresponding treatment measures need to be performed, and the measures are described in detail in subsequent steps.
S305, if the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature is larger than a preset difference value threshold value, the compressor is closed, and the outer fan is controlled to rotate reversely at the first rotating speed within fourth preset time.
In this embodiment, it is indicated that the current blockage condition of the air conditioner is serious when the difference between the second temperature and the first temperature is greater than the preset difference threshold, and the first duration time exceeds the third preset time in the foregoing step, which indicates that the blockage condition of the air conditioner is not maintained and cleaned by the user or the related personnel, so that the compressor of the air conditioner is turned off, and the external fan is turned back at the first rotation speed within the fourth preset time. In this embodiment, the first rotation speed may be a maximum rotation speed of the external fan or a larger value relative to a normal rotation speed, and the specific value of the first preset wind speed is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and may be flexibly selected according to an actual air conditioner model and a user's need. Illustratively, the normal speed is 600r/min and the first predetermined wind speed is 1000 r/min. When the first rotating speed is the maximum rotating speed of the outer fan, the air conditioner controls the outer fan to rotate reversely at the maximum rotating speed within the fourth preset time, so that substances such as dust, particles and the like blocked in a filter screen or other parts of the outer fan can be effectively cleaned.
The embodiment executes the reversal dust removal operation according to the temperature of the condenser of the air conditioner, can timely remove the dust, particles and other substances attached to the air conditioner, and reduces the failure rate of the air conditioner.
Optionally, this embodiment further provides a dust removal operation method when the user actively turns off the air conditioner, which specifically includes: responding to a shutdown signal, and if the first duration is greater than zero, controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at the first rotating speed within a fourth preset time; and if the second duration is longer than zero, controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at a second rotating speed within sixth preset time, wherein the first rotating speed is longer than the second rotating speed.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, a manner or a source of the shutdown signal is not specifically limited. The shutdown signal may be an infrared signal received by the air conditioner controller from a remote controller of the air conditioner or an electric signal from a button of the air conditioner entity. After receiving various shutdown signals, the embodiment first determines whether the first duration and the second duration are greater than zero, and if the first duration is greater than zero, it indicates that the air conditioner is in a blocked state when receiving the shutdown signal, and at this time, the embodiment controls the external fan to rotate reversely at the first rotation speed within a fourth preset time; if the second duration is greater than zero, it indicates that the air conditioner is in the ash deposition state when the shutdown signal is received, and at this time, the embodiment controls the outer fan to rotate reversely at the second rotation speed within the sixth preset time. As mentioned in the foregoing, the first rotational speed may be the maximum rotational speed of the outer fan. The calculation formula of the second rotating speed is as follows: BaseSpd + BaseSpd (P-P2)/P2, wherein BaseSpd in the formula is a preset basic rotating speed and is used for calculating a second rotating speed, P is the power of an external fan of the air conditioner when the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal, and P2 is a second preset power; the calculation formula of the sixth preset time is as follows: BaseTim + BaseTim (P-P2)/P2, wherein BaseTim in the formula is a preset basic time and is used for calculating a sixth preset time.
It should be added that, although the external blower power and the condenser temperature change condition in the above embodiment can intuitively reflect the blockage condition of the air conditioner, the operating condition of the air conditioner fluctuates, which may affect the accuracy of the judgment of the blockage condition of the air conditioner.
Therefore, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for verifying a blockage condition of an air conditioner according to an air speed at an air outlet, including: acquiring the wind speed of an air outlet; and if the air speed of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the preset air speed, determining that the air conditioner is not in a dust deposition state and the air conditioner is not in a blockage state, and controlling the air conditioner to normally operate.
In this embodiment, the air speed at the air outlet of the air conditioner can most intuitively reflect the operation condition of the air conditioner, so that the blockage condition of the air conditioner is verified according to the air speed at the air outlet before other dust removal operations are performed. Specifically, when the wind speed at the air outlet is less than the preset wind speed, which indicates that the air conditioner is actually blocked, the operations and steps corresponding to the above embodiment are performed, and if the wind speed at the air outlet is greater than or equal to the preset wind speed, which indicates that the air conditioner is not blocked, the above embodiment determines that the result of the blocked state of the air conditioner is actually caused by non-air conditioner blocking factors such as fluctuation during the operation of the air conditioner, and thus the air conditioner should be controlled to operate normally. The preset air speed is the air speed of the air outlet when the air conditioner is in a state without any blockage or dust deposition, and represents the air speed of the air outlet when the air conditioner is in normal operation. Therefore, the embodiment compares the collected wind speed of the air outlet with the wind speed of the air outlet when the air conditioner normally operates, can check whether the air conditioner is blocked, and judges whether the external fan power, the condenser temperature change and the like of the air conditioner are caused by the fluctuation of the operation state when the air conditioner normally operates.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the method for acquiring the wind speed of the air outlet may be, but is not limited to: firstly, acquiring the rotating speed of an inner fan; and calculating the wind speed of the air outlet according to the rotating speed of the inner fan.
By taking the air conditioner as a cooling mode, the external air blower power is P, the first preset power is P1, the second preset power is P2, the first duration is Tm, the second duration is Tn, the first preset air speed is the maximum air speed, the first preset time is 1 minute, the second preset time is 3 minutes, the fourth preset time is m minutes, and the fifth preset time is 3+ m minutes, the manner of reminding the user is that the indicator light and the buzzer, the first temperature of the condenser is T0, the second temperature of the condenser is T1, and the preset difference threshold of the condenser temperature is Tc, as an example, fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a specific application example of the air conditioner control by applying the control method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the implementation flow of this application example includes:
(1) and judging whether P is greater than or equal to P1, clearing Tm when P is less than P1, and detecting whether a shutdown signal is received when P is greater than or equal to P1.
(2) If a shutdown signal is received, the compressor is directly closed, and the outer fan is controlled to rotate reversely at the maximum wind speed; if no shutdown signal is received, Tm begins timing and saves the current condenser temperature T0.
(3) And judging whether Tm is greater than 1 minute, and if Tm is greater than 1 minute, prompting the user in a mode of flashing an indicator lamp.
(4) Judging whether Tm is greater than 3 minutes, if Tm is greater than 3 minutes, detecting whether a shutdown signal is received, if the shutdown signal is received, directly closing the compressor, and controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at the maximum wind speed, if the shutdown signal is not received, judging whether T1-T0 is greater than Tc, if T1-T0 is greater than Tc, closing the compressor, and controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at the maximum wind speed.
(5) And when the Tm is more than 3+ m minutes, the air conditioner is turned off, and the user is reminded in a mode of an indicator lamp and a buzzer.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, when P is less than P1 in step (1), the subsequent steps further include:
(6) and judging whether P is greater than or equal to P2, clearing Tn when P is less than P2, and detecting whether a shutdown signal is received when P is greater than or equal to P2.
(7) If a shutdown signal is received, the compressor is directly closed, and the outer fan is controlled to rotate reversely at a preset wind speed; if no shutdown signal is received, Tn starts to time.
When Tn is larger than 1 hour, the user is prompted to clear the dust on the filter screen by means of an indicator lamp.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus of an air conditioner, including:
a first module 501, configured to obtain a first duration of a first working state of the external fan;
a second module 502, configured to obtain a second duration of a second working state of the outer fan;
a third module 503, configured to determine that the air conditioner is in a blocked state if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time;
a fourth module 504, configured to determine that the air conditioner is in a dust deposition state if the second duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time.
It can be seen that the contents in the foregoing method embodiments are all applicable to this apparatus embodiment, the functions specifically implemented by this apparatus embodiment are the same as those in the foregoing method embodiment, and the advantageous effects achieved by this apparatus embodiment are also the same as those achieved by the foregoing method embodiment.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus of an air conditioner, including:
at least one processor 601;
at least one memory 602 for storing at least one program;
the at least one program, when executed by the at least one processor 601, causes the at least one processor 601 to implement the control method of the air conditioner of the foregoing embodiment.
Similarly, the contents of the method embodiments are all applicable to the apparatus embodiments, the functions specifically implemented by the apparatus embodiments are the same as the method embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved by the apparatus embodiments are also the same as the beneficial effects achieved by the method embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises the air conditioner device shown in fig. 5 or fig. 6.
Similarly, the content of the above method embodiments is applicable to the present air conditioner embodiment, the functions specifically implemented by the present air conditioner embodiment are the same as those of the above method embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved by the present air conditioner embodiment are also the same as those achieved by the above method embodiments.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, which stores a program, and the program is used to implement the control method of the foregoing embodiment when executed by a processor.
The contents in the above method embodiments are all applicable to the present storage medium embodiment, and the functions implemented in the present storage medium embodiment are the same as those in the above method embodiments.
Similarly, the contents in the foregoing method embodiments are all applicable to this storage medium embodiment, the functions specifically implemented by this storage medium embodiment are the same as those in the foregoing method embodiments, and the advantageous effects achieved by this storage medium embodiment are also the same as those achieved by the foregoing method embodiments.
In alternative embodiments, the functions/acts noted in the block diagrams may occur out of the order noted in the operational illustrations. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved. Furthermore, the embodiments presented and described in the flow charts of the present invention are provided by way of example in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the technology. The disclosed methods are not limited to the operations and logic flows presented herein. Alternative embodiments are contemplated in which the order of various operations is changed and in which sub-operations described as part of larger operations are performed independently.
Furthermore, although the present invention is described in the context of functional modules, it should be understood that, unless otherwise stated to the contrary, one or more of the functions and/or features may be integrated in a single physical device and/or software module, or one or more of the functions and/or features may be implemented in a separate physical device or software module. It will also be appreciated that a detailed discussion of the actual implementation of each module is not necessary for an understanding of the present invention. Rather, the actual implementation of the various functional modules in the apparatus disclosed herein will be understood within the ordinary skill of an engineer, given the nature, function, and internal relationship of the modules. Accordingly, those skilled in the art can, using ordinary skill, practice the invention as set forth in the claims without undue experimentation. It is also to be understood that the specific concepts disclosed are merely illustrative of and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
In the foregoing description of the specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment/example," "another embodiment/example," or "certain embodiments/examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (14)

1. A method for detecting dust accumulation blockage of an air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises an external fan, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first duration of a first working state of the outer fan;
acquiring a second duration of a second working state of the outer fan;
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a blocked state;
if the second duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a dust deposition state;
the first working state is a state that the power of the external fan is greater than or equal to first preset power, and the second working state is a state that the power of the external fan is greater than second preset power and smaller than the first preset power.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises a filter screen and an air inlet,
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time, determining that the air conditioner is in a blocked state, including:
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a first threshold and smaller than a second threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a moderate blocking state;
if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is greater than or equal to a second threshold and smaller than a third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a serious blocking state;
and if the first duration is longer than or equal to first preset time and the blocking area of the filter screen is longer than or equal to a third threshold value, determining that the air conditioner is in a state that the foreign matters block the air inlet.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises a condenser and a compressor, and the method further comprises:
acquiring a first temperature of the condenser when the power of the external fan is greater than or equal to the first preset power;
acquiring a second temperature of the condenser when the first duration is greater than or equal to a third preset time, wherein the third preset time is greater than the first preset time;
and calculating the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature, if the difference value between the second temperature and the first temperature is greater than a preset difference threshold value, closing the compressor, and controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at the first rotating speed within fourth preset time.
4. The method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
when the air conditioner is in the moderate blockage state, at least one of the following steps is executed:
prompting the air conditioner to be in the moderate blockage state through an indicator light;
or prompting the air conditioner to be in the moderate blockage state through sound;
or prompting that the air conditioner is in the moderate blockage state through a display icon.
5. The method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
when the air conditioner is in the serious blockage state, if the first duration is longer than or equal to a fifth preset time, prompting that the air conditioner is in the serious blockage state through at least one of an indicator light, a sound or a display icon;
and turning off the power supply of the air conditioner.
6. The method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
responding to a shutdown signal, and if the first duration is greater than zero, controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at a first rotating speed within a fourth preset time; and if the second duration is greater than zero, controlling the outer fan to rotate reversely at a second rotating speed within sixth preset time, wherein the first rotating speed is greater than the second rotating speed.
7. The method for detecting the ash deposition blockage of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises an air outlet, and the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the wind speed of the air outlet;
and if the wind speed of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the preset wind speed, determining that the air conditioner is not in the dust deposition state and the air conditioner is not in the blocking state, and controlling the air conditioner to normally operate.
8. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the air conditioner further comprises an internal fan, and the obtaining of the wind speed at the outlet comprises:
acquiring the rotating speed of the inner fan;
and calculating the wind speed of the air outlet according to the rotating speed of the inner fan.
9. The method for detecting ash deposition blockage of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
when the power of the external fan is larger than or equal to the first preset power, clearing the second duration;
when the power of the external fan is greater than or equal to the second preset power and smaller than the first preset power, clearing the first duration;
and when the power of the external fan is smaller than the second preset power, clearing the first duration and the second duration.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein after said determining that said air conditioner is in a dust deposition state, said method further comprises:
and prompting that the air conditioner is in a dust deposition state through at least one of an indicator light, a sound or a display icon.
11. An apparatus of an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner includes an external fan, the apparatus comprising:
the first module is used for acquiring first duration of a first working state of the outer fan;
the second module is used for acquiring a second duration time of a second working state of the outer fan;
a third module, configured to determine that the air conditioner is in a blocked state if the first duration is greater than or equal to a first preset time;
and the fourth module is used for determining that the air conditioner is in the dust deposition state if the second duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time.
12. An apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising:
at least one processor;
at least one memory for storing at least one program;
the control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is implemented when at least one of the programs is executed by at least one of the processors.
13. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the device as claimed in claim 11 or 12.
14. A storage medium storing a program executable by a processor, the program being executed by the processor to implement the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202111010793.1A 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Method and device for detecting dust accumulation blockage of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium Active CN113669841B (en)

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