CN113666179A - Embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric - Google Patents
Embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113666179A CN113666179A CN202110782197.9A CN202110782197A CN113666179A CN 113666179 A CN113666179 A CN 113666179A CN 202110782197 A CN202110782197 A CN 202110782197A CN 113666179 A CN113666179 A CN 113666179A
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- embossing
- fabric
- supporting
- support
- upper die
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- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 564
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 249
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
- D06C23/04—Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H16/00—Unwinding, paying-out webs
- B65H16/02—Supporting web roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/18—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
- B65H23/182—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H79/00—Driving-gear for devices for forwarding, winding, unwinding, or depositing material, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/174—Textile; fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an embossing machine for an organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric, and belongs to the technical field of fabric processing. The embossing and laminating type embossing device comprises an embossing supporting table mechanism, an embossing upper die mechanism and an embossing lower die mechanism, wherein the embossing supporting table of the embossing supporting table mechanism can be arranged on an embossing supporting table sliding groove of an embossing supporting table support in a left-right sliding mode, the upper end of an embossing lower die cylinder of the embossing lower die mechanism is connected with the embossing lower die, an embossing upper pressing frame of the embossing upper die mechanism is connected with an embossing upper lifting table through an embossing upper pressing frame supporting component, the embossing upper die table is connected with the embossing upper lifting table through an embossing upper die support component, and an embossing vibration exciter is embedded in the embossing upper die table. The embossing method can realize embossing processing of the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric, and embossing textures are smooth and clear.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric processing, in particular to an embossing machine for an organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric.
Background
The organic cotton is pure natural pollution-free cotton, mainly takes organic fertilizer, biological pest control and natural farming management as main materials in agricultural production, does not allow the use of chemicals, and also requires no pollution in the production spinning process; has the characteristics of ecology, green and environmental protection. The organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is a fabric woven together by taking organic cotton as a main material and an ecological material as an auxiliary material, has good hand feeling, excellent elasticity and drapability, and more importantly, is energy-saving, environment-friendly, healthy and green, and is a high-grade fabric at present.
Embossing is a process of forming various patterns on the surface of a fabric. Currently, the common embossing of the fabric is by embossing rollers. However, the embossing processing mode has the problem that the embossing texture is not clear when the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is processed. In addition, when the embossing roller is used for embossing the fabric, the fabric is pulled at one side in the pressing process, so that the embossing roller is suitable for thicker and firmer fabrics such as sofa fabrics and is not suitable for embossing the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric, and if the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric adopts the embossing roller embossing mode, the fabric can be seriously deformed, and the quality of the fabric is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric, which can not only realize embossing processing of the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric and effectively reduce damage to the fabric in the embossing processing process, but also has smooth and clear embossing texture.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the embossing machine comprises an embossing base, an embossing upper frame, a stepping fabric transfer device and a laminating type embossing device, wherein the embossing upper frame is arranged at the upper end of the embossing base, the stepping fabric transfer device comprises a fabric unwinding mechanism, a fabric embossing guide mechanism and a fabric winding mechanism, the fabric unwinding mechanism comprises fabric unwinding support seats, fabric unwinding support shafts, a fabric roll to be processed and fabric unwinding positioning cone tables, the two fabric unwinding support seats are arranged on the embossing upper frame, the fabric unwinding support shafts are rotatably arranged on the two fabric unwinding support seats, the number of the fabric unwinding positioning cone tables is two, the two fabric unwinding positioning cone tables are respectively coaxially arranged at two sides of the fabric unwinding support shafts, the fabric roll to be processed is arranged on the two fabric unwinding positioning cone tables, and the fabric winding mechanism comprises the fabric winding support seats, The embossing machine comprises a fabric rolling support shaft, a fabric rolling motor and a fabric rolling reducer, wherein the two fabric rolling support shafts are arranged on an embossing upper machine frame, the fabric rolling support shaft is rotatably arranged on the two fabric rolling support shafts, the fabric rolling motor and the fabric rolling reducer are both arranged on the embossing upper machine frame, the fabric rolling motor is connected with the fabric rolling support shaft through the fabric rolling reducer, a fabric embossing guide mechanism is arranged between a fabric unwinding mechanism and a fabric rolling mechanism, the fabric embossing guide mechanism comprises a first fabric embossing support roller, a second fabric embossing support roller, a fabric embossing guide roller and a fabric embossing guide roller bracket, the first fabric embossing support roller and the second fabric embossing support roller are rotatably arranged on the embossing upper machine frame, and the first fabric embossing support roller and the second fabric embossing support roller are arranged at the same height, the fabric embossing guide roll support is arranged on the embossing upper machine frame, the fabric embossing guide roll is rotatably arranged on the fabric embossing guide roll support, the embossing stacked type embossing device is arranged between a first fabric embossing supporting roll and a second fabric embossing supporting roll, the embossing stacked type embossing device comprises an embossing supporting table mechanism, an embossing upper die mechanism and an embossing lower die mechanism, the embossing supporting table mechanism comprises an embossing supporting table, an embossing supporting table support, an embossing supporting table transverse moving cylinder, a transverse moving cylinder support and a transverse moving connecting frame, the embossing supporting table support is arranged on the embossing base, an embossing supporting table sliding groove is arranged on the embossing supporting table support, the embossing supporting table can be arranged on the embossing supporting table sliding groove of the embossing supporting table support in a left-right sliding mode, an embossing groove embedded downwards and a hollow lower die groove are arranged on the embossing supporting table, the embossing device comprises an embossing upper cylinder, an embossing upper guide assembly, an embossing upper lifting platform, an embossing upper pressure frame supporting assembly, an embossing upper die platform supporting assembly and an embossing vibration exciter, wherein the upper end of the embossing upper cylinder is arranged on an embossing upper frame, the lower end of the embossing upper cylinder is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform, the embossing upper guide assembly is arranged between the embossing upper rack and the embossing upper lifting platform, the embossing upper guide assembly comprises an embossing upper guide column and an embossing upper guide sleeve, the lower end of the embossing upper guide column is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform, the upper end of the embossing upper guide sleeve is connected with the embossing upper rack, the embossing upper guide column is in sliding connection with the embossing upper guide sleeve, the embossing upper press frame is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform through an embossing upper press frame supporting assembly, the embossing upper press frame supporting assembly comprises an embossing upper press frame supporting column, an embossing upper press frame supporting pressure spring and an embossing upper press frame supporting nut, the lower end of the embossing upper press frame supporting column is connected with the embossing upper press frame, the upper end of the embossing upper press frame supporting column penetrates through the embossing upper lifting platform, and the upper end of the embossing upper press frame supporting column is in threaded connection with the embossing upper press frame supporting nut, the embossing upper die holder supporting pressure spring and the embossing upper die holder supporting column are coaxially arranged, the upper end of the embossing upper die holder supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper lifting platform, the lower end of the embossing upper die holder supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper die holder, an embossing upper die table notch is formed in the embossing upper die holder, the embossing upper die table is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform through an embossing upper die table supporting component, an embossing boss is arranged at the lower end of the embossing upper die table, the embossing upper die table supporting component comprises an embossing upper die table supporting column, an embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring and an embossing upper die table supporting nut, the lower end of the embossing upper die table supporting column is connected with the embossing upper die table, the upper end of the embossing upper die table supporting column penetrates through the embossing upper lifting platform, the upper end of the embossing upper die table supporting column is in threaded connection with the embossing upper die table supporting nut, the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring and the embossing upper die table supporting column are coaxially arranged, the upper end of the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper lifting table, the lower end of the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper die table, the embossing upper die table penetrates through an embossing upper die table groove opening of the embossing upper pressing frame, and the embossing vibration exciter is installed on the embossing upper die table in an embedded mode.
Furthermore, a locking hole is formed in the fabric unwinding positioning frustum, and a locking screw is arranged in the locking hole of the fabric unwinding positioning frustum.
Furthermore, an unwinding damper is arranged between the fabric unwinding fulcrum shaft and the fabric unwinding support seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects:
the fabric rolling motor acts to drive the fabric rolling fulcrum shaft to rotate through the fabric rolling speed reducer, the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is unwound from the fabric roll to be processed, and finally the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is rolled on the fabric rolling fulcrum shaft through the first fabric embossing supporting roller, the second fabric embossing supporting roller and the fabric embossing guide roller in sequence. The fabric winding motor acts intermittently, the winding is also intermittent, and the embossing is also intermittent. When the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric passes through the space between the first fabric embossing supporting roller and the second fabric embossing supporting roller, the upper embossing cylinder acts to drive the upper embossing lifting platform to act downwards, and the arrangement of the upper embossing guide assembly ensures the stability of the upper embossing lifting platform to act upwards and downwards. Along with the downward action of the upper embossing lifting table, the upper embossing table is firstly contacted with the embossing supporting table, the embossing boss at the lower end of the upper embossing table presses the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric into the embossing groove of the embossing supporting table until the upper embossing table is attached to the embossing supporting table, meanwhile, the upper embossing frame also moves downward along with the upper embossing lifting table, the upper embossing frame presses the fabric around the embossing area, and the smoothness of embossing is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the lower embossing die cylinder acts to drive the lower embossing die table to move upwards until the lower embossing die table and the upper embossing die table are pressed. The embossing vibration exciter works, and under the common pressing and stacking action of the embossing upper die table, the embossing lower die table and the embossing supporting table, embossing is formed on the surface of the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric, and the lines are clear. The arrangement of the embossing upper pressing frame supporting assembly and the embossing upper die table supporting assembly ensures that the embossing upper pressing frame and the embossing upper die table act in sequence, and the embossing upper pressing frame and the embossing upper die table have buffering performance, so that damage to the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is avoided. The embossing processing method can realize the embossing processing of the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric, effectively reduce the damage to the fabric in the embossing processing process, and has smooth and clear embossing texture.
An unwinding damper is arranged between the fabric unwinding fulcrum shaft and the fabric unwinding support seat, the arrangement of the unwinding damper ensures the stable unwinding of the fabric roll to be processed, and the phenomenon that the embossing is uneven due to the fact that the fabric is loose in the processing process is avoided.
The fabric unwinding positioning frustum is provided with the locking hole, and the locking hole of the fabric unwinding positioning frustum is internally provided with the locking screw, so that the structure not only ensures the positioning and locking of a fabric roll to be processed, ensures the fabric to stably rotate along with the fabric unwinding fulcrum shaft, ensures the unwinding stability, but also realizes the position adjustment of the fabric unwinding positioning frustum, and is suitable for processing fabrics with different widths.
Due to frequent and continuous use, dust and impurities are often generated in the embossing grooves of the embossing supporting table, and the regular cleaning is needed. The transverse moving cylinder of the embossing supporting table moves, the transverse moving connecting frame drives the embossing supporting table to transversely move leftwards along the embossing supporting table support, and cleaning and maintenance can be rapidly carried out. After the cleaning and the maintenance are finished, the embossing supporting table transverse moving cylinder drives the embossing supporting table to reset.
If the embossing pattern is changed, the embossing supporting table only needs to move leftwards as before for replacement, and in addition, the embossing upper die table and the embossing lower die table are replaced, so that the embossing processing of various patterns can be realized, and the applicability is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fabric unwinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the embossing supporting table mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the embossing upper die mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the laminated embossing apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the embossing upper die table of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the embossing upper press frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an embossing base, 2, an embossing upper frame, 3, a stepping type fabric transfer device, 4, a laminating type embossing device, 5, a fabric unwinding mechanism, 6, a fabric embossing guide mechanism, 7, a fabric winding mechanism, 8, a fabric unwinding support seat, 9, a fabric unwinding support shaft, 10, a fabric roll to be processed, 11, a fabric unwinding positioning frustum, 12, a fabric winding support seat, 13, a fabric winding support shaft, 14, a fabric winding motor, 15, a fabric winding speed reducer, 16, a first fabric embossing support roller, 17, a second fabric embossing support roller, 18, a fabric embossing guide roller, 19, a fabric embossing guide roller support, 20, an embossing support platform mechanism, 21, an embossing upper die mechanism, 22, an embossing lower die mechanism, 23, an embossing support platform, 24, an embossing support platform support, 25, a transverse moving cylinder of the embossing support platform, 26, a transverse moving cylinder support, 27, an embossing transverse moving connection frame, 28. an embossing supporting table sliding groove, 29 embossing grooves, 30 lower die grooves, 31 embossing lower die tables, 32 embossing lower die cylinders, 33 embossing upper cylinders, 34 embossing upper guide assemblies, 35 embossing upper lifting tables, 36 embossing upper press frames, 37 embossing upper press frame supporting assemblies, 38 embossing upper die tables, 39 embossing upper die table supporting assemblies, 40 embossing vibration exciters, 41 embossing upper guide columns, 42 embossing upper guide sleeves, 43 embossing upper press frame supporting columns, 44 embossing upper press frame supporting compression springs, 45 embossing upper press frame supporting nuts, 46 embossing upper die table notches, 47 embossing upper die table supporting columns, 48 embossing upper die table supporting compression springs, 49 embossing upper die table supporting nuts, 50 locking holes, 51 locking screws, 52 embossing bosses.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, an embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric comprises an embossing base 1, an embossing upper frame 2, a stepping fabric transfer device 3 and a laminating type embossing device 4.
The embossing upper frame 2 is arranged at the upper end of the embossing base 1.
The stepping type fabric transfer device 3 comprises a fabric unwinding mechanism 5, a fabric embossing guide mechanism 6 and a fabric winding mechanism 7, wherein the fabric unwinding mechanism 5 comprises fabric unwinding support seats 8, fabric unwinding support shafts 9, a fabric roll to be processed 10 and a fabric unwinding positioning frustum 11, the two fabric unwinding support seats 8 are mounted on the embossing upper frame 2, the fabric unwinding support shafts 9 are rotatably arranged on the two fabric unwinding support seats 8, an unwinding damper is arranged between the fabric unwinding support shafts 9 and the fabric unwinding support seats 8, the stable unwinding of the fabric roll to be processed 10 is guaranteed through the unwinding damper, and the phenomenon that embossing is uneven due to the fact that the fabric is loose in the processing process is avoided. The structure not only ensures the positioning and locking of the fabric roll 10 to be processed, ensures the fabric to stably rotate along with the fabric unwinding fulcrum shaft 9 and ensures the unwinding stability, but also realizes the position adjustment of the fabric unwinding positioning frustum 11, thereby being suitable for processing fabrics with different widths. The fabric rolling mechanism 7 comprises a fabric rolling supporting seat 12, a fabric rolling supporting shaft 13, a fabric rolling motor 14 and a fabric rolling speed reducer 15, the two fabric rolling supporting seats 12 are arranged on the embossing upper frame 2, the fabric rolling supporting shaft 13 is rotatably arranged on the two fabric rolling supporting seats 12, the fabric rolling motor 14 and the fabric rolling speed reducer 15 are both arranged on the embossing upper frame 2, the fabric rolling motor 14 is connected with the fabric rolling supporting shaft 13 through the fabric rolling speed reducer 15, the fabric embossing guide mechanism 6 is arranged between the fabric unwinding mechanism 5 and the fabric rolling mechanism 7, the fabric embossing guide mechanism 6 comprises a first fabric embossing supporting roller 16, a second fabric embossing supporting roller 17, a fabric embossing guiding roller 18 and a fabric embossing guiding roller support 19, the first fabric embossing supporting roller 16 and the second fabric embossing supporting roller 17 are both rotatably arranged on the embossing upper frame 2, the first fabric embossing back-up roll 16 and the second fabric embossing back-up roll 17 are arranged at the same height, the fabric embossing guide roll bracket 19 is arranged on the embossing upper frame 2, and the fabric embossing guide roll 18 is rotatably arranged on the fabric embossing guide roll bracket 19.
The laminated embossing device 4 is arranged between a first fabric embossing supporting roller 16 and a second fabric embossing supporting roller 17, the laminated embossing device 4 comprises an embossing supporting table mechanism 20, an embossing upper die mechanism 21 and an embossing lower die mechanism 22, the embossing supporting table mechanism 20 comprises an embossing supporting table 23, an embossing supporting table support 24, an embossing supporting table transverse moving air cylinder 25, a transverse moving air cylinder support 26 and a transverse moving connecting frame 27, the embossing supporting table support 24 is arranged on the embossing base 1, the embossing supporting table support 24 is provided with an embossing supporting table sliding groove 28, the embossing supporting table 23 can be arranged on the embossing supporting table sliding groove 28 of the embossing supporting table support 24 in a left-right sliding mode, the embossing supporting table 23 is provided with an embossing groove 29 and a hollow lower die groove 30 which are embedded downwards, the transverse moving air cylinder support 26 is arranged on the embossing base 1, the embossing supporting table transverse moving air cylinder 25 is arranged on the transverse moving air cylinder support 26, the traversing link 27 is arranged at the lower end of the embossing supporting platform 23, one end of the embossing supporting platform traversing cylinder 25 is connected with the traversing link 27, the embossing lower die mechanism 22 comprises an embossing lower die platform 31 and an embossing lower die cylinder 32, the embossing lower die cylinder 32 is arranged on the embossing base 1, the upper end of the embossing lower die cylinder 32 is connected with the embossing lower die platform 31, the embossing upper die mechanism 21 is arranged right above the embossing lower die mechanism 22, the embossing upper die mechanism 21 comprises an embossing upper cylinder 33, an embossing upper guide assembly 34, an embossing upper lifting platform 35, an embossing upper pressing frame 36, an embossing upper pressing frame supporting assembly 37, an embossing upper die platform 38, an embossing upper die platform supporting assembly 39 and an embossing vibration exciter 40, the upper end of the embossing upper cylinder 35 is arranged on the embossing upper machine frame 2, and the lower end of the embossing upper cylinder 35 is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform 35, the embossing upper guide assembly 34 is arranged between the embossing upper frame 2 and the embossing upper lifting platform 35, the embossing upper guide assembly 34 comprises an embossing upper guide column 41 and an embossing upper guide sleeve 42, the lower end of the embossing upper guide column 41 is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform 35, the upper end of the embossing upper guide sleeve 42 is connected with the embossing upper frame 2, the embossing upper guide column 41 is connected with the embossing upper guide sleeve 42 in a vertical sliding manner, the embossing upper frame 36 is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform 35 through an embossing upper frame supporting assembly 37, the embossing upper frame supporting assembly 37 comprises an embossing upper frame supporting column 43, an embossing upper frame supporting pressure spring 44 and an embossing upper frame supporting nut 45, the lower end of the embossing upper frame supporting column 43 is connected with the embossing upper frame 36, the upper end of the embossing upper frame supporting column 43 penetrates through the embossing upper lifting platform 35, and the upper end of the embossing upper frame supporting column 43 is in threaded connection with the embossing upper frame supporting nut 45, the embossing upper pressure frame supporting compressed spring 44 and the embossing upper pressure frame supporting column 43 are coaxially arranged, the upper end of the embossing upper pressure frame supporting compressed spring 44 is attached to the embossing upper lifting platform 35, the lower end of the embossing upper pressure frame supporting compressed spring 44 is attached to the embossing upper pressure frame 36, the embossing upper pressure frame 36 is provided with an embossing upper mould platform notch 46, the embossing upper mould platform 38 is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform 35 through an embossing upper mould platform supporting assembly 39, the lower end of the embossing upper mould platform 38 is provided with an embossing boss 52, the embossing upper mould platform supporting assembly 39 comprises an embossing upper mould platform supporting column 43, an embossing upper mould platform supporting compressed spring 44 and an embossing upper mould platform supporting nut 45, the lower end of the embossing upper mould platform supporting column 43 is connected with the embossing upper mould platform 38, the upper end of the embossing upper mould platform supporting column 43 penetrates through the embossing upper lifting platform 35, and the upper end of the embossing upper mould platform supporting column 43 is in threaded connection with the embossing upper mould platform supporting nut 45, the knurling upper die platform supporting pressure spring 44 and the knurling upper die platform supporting column 43 are arranged coaxially, the upper end of the knurling upper die platform supporting pressure spring 44 is attached to the knurling upper lifting platform 35, the lower end of the knurling upper die platform supporting pressure spring 44 is attached to the knurling upper die platform 38, the knurling upper die platform 38 penetrates the knurling upper die platform notch 46 of the knurling upper pressing frame 36, and the knurling vibration exciter 40 is embedded and installed on the knurling upper die platform 38. The lower end of the embossing upper die table 38 is provided with an embossing boss 52, the embossing supporting table 35 is provided with a matched embossing groove 29, stable and clear patterns can be formed on the fabric under the combined action of the embossing boss 52 and the embossing groove 29, the embossing boss 52 and the embossing groove 29 have a guiding effect, the bonding of the embossing upper die table 38 and the embossing upper lifting table 35 is guaranteed, and the embossing reliability is improved.
Through the technical scheme, when the embossing machine for the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is used, the fabric rolling motor 14 acts, the fabric rolling support shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the fabric rolling speed reducer 15, the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is unwound from the fabric roll 10 to be processed, and the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric sequentially passes through the first fabric embossing support roller 16, the second fabric embossing support roller 17 and the fabric embossing guide roller 18, and finally is rolled on the fabric rolling support shaft 13. The fabric take-up motor 14 is intermittently operated, the take-up is also intermittent, and the embossing is also intermittent. When the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric passes through the space between the first fabric embossing supporting roller 16 and the second fabric embossing supporting roller 17, the embossing upper air cylinder 33 acts to drive the embossing upper lifting platform 35 to act downwards, and the arrangement of the embossing upper guide assembly 34 ensures the stability of the up-and-down action of the embossing upper lifting platform 35. Along with the downward movement of the upper embossing lifting platform 35, the upper embossing platform 38 is firstly contacted with the embossing supporting platform 23, the embossing boss 52 at the lower end of the upper embossing platform 38 presses the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric into the embossing groove 29 of the embossing supporting platform 23 until the upper embossing platform 38 is attached to the embossing supporting platform 23, and meanwhile, the upper embossing frame 36 also moves downward along with the upper embossing lifting platform 35, the upper embossing frame 36 presses the fabric around the embossing area, and the smoothness of embossing is ensured. Meanwhile, the lower embossing die cylinder 32 moves to drive the lower embossing die table 31 to move upwards until the lower embossing die table 31 and the upper embossing die table 38 are pressed together. The embossing vibration exciter 40 works, and embossing is formed on the surface of the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric under the common laminating action of the embossing upper die table 38, the embossing lower die table 31 and the embossing supporting table 23, so that the lines are clear. The arrangement of the embossing upper pressing frame supporting component 37 and the embossing upper die table supporting component 39 ensures that the actions of the embossing upper pressing frame 36 and the embossing upper die table 38 are carried out in sequence, and the embossing upper pressing frame 36 and the embossing upper die table 38 have buffer performance, so that the damage to the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric is avoided.
Due to frequent and continuous use, dust and impurities are often present in the embossing grooves 29 of the embossing support table 23, which requires regular cleaning. The transverse moving cylinder 25 of the embossing supporting table moves, and the transverse moving connecting frame 27 drives the embossing supporting table 23 to transversely move leftwards along the embossing supporting table support 24, so that the embossing supporting table can be cleaned and maintained quickly. After the cleaning and maintenance are finished, the embossing supporting table transverse moving cylinder 25 drives the embossing supporting table 23 to reset.
If the embossing pattern is changed, the embossing supporting table 23 only needs to be moved leftwards as before for replacement, and in addition, the upper embossing table 38 and the lower embossing table 31 are replaced, so that the embossing processing of various patterns can be realized, and the applicability is greatly improved.
The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an embossing machine of ecological knitted fabric of organic cotton environmental protection, includes knurling base, knurling upper frame is installed in the upper end of knurling base, its characterized in that: the fabric unwinding device comprises a fabric unwinding mechanism, a fabric embossing guide mechanism and a fabric winding mechanism, wherein the fabric unwinding mechanism comprises fabric unwinding support seats, fabric unwinding support shafts, a fabric roll to be processed and fabric unwinding positioning conical tables, the two fabric unwinding support seats are arranged on an embossing upper frame, the two fabric unwinding support shafts are rotatably arranged on the two fabric unwinding support seats, the number of the fabric unwinding positioning conical tables is two, the two fabric unwinding positioning conical tables are coaxially arranged on two sides of the fabric unwinding support shafts respectively, the fabric roll to be processed is arranged on the two fabric unwinding positioning conical tables, the fabric winding mechanism comprises a fabric winding support seat, a fabric winding support shaft, a fabric winding motor and a fabric winding speed reducer, the two fabric support seats are wound on the embossing upper frame, the fabric rolling support shaft is rotatably arranged on the two fabric rolling support shafts, the fabric rolling motor and the fabric rolling reducer are both arranged on the embossing upper frame, the fabric rolling motor is connected with the fabric rolling support shaft through the fabric rolling reducer, the fabric embossing guide mechanism is arranged between the fabric unwinding mechanism and the fabric rolling mechanism, the fabric embossing guide mechanism comprises a first fabric embossing support roller, a second fabric embossing support roller, a fabric embossing guide roller and a fabric embossing guide roller bracket, the first fabric embossing support roller and the second fabric embossing support roller are both rotatably arranged on the embossing upper frame, the first fabric embossing support roller and the second fabric embossing support roller are arranged at the same height, the fabric embossing guide roller bracket is arranged on the embossing upper frame, and the fabric embossing guide roller is rotatably arranged on the fabric embossing guide roller bracket, the embossing device comprises an embossing supporting table mechanism, an embossing upper die mechanism and an embossing lower die mechanism, the embossing supporting table mechanism comprises an embossing supporting table, an embossing supporting table support, an embossing supporting table transverse moving cylinder, a transverse moving cylinder support and a transverse moving connecting frame, the embossing supporting table support is arranged on an embossing base, an embossing supporting table sliding groove is formed in the embossing supporting table support, the embossing supporting table can be arranged on the embossing supporting table sliding groove of the embossing supporting table support in a left-right sliding mode, an embossing groove and a hollow lower die groove are formed in the embossing supporting table support in a downward embedding mode, the transverse moving cylinder support is arranged on the embossing base, the embossing supporting table transverse moving cylinder is arranged on the transverse moving cylinder support, and the transverse moving connecting frame is arranged at the lower end of the embossing supporting table, one end of the embossing supporting platform transverse moving cylinder is connected with the transverse moving connecting frame, the embossing lower die mechanism comprises an embossing lower die platform and an embossing lower die cylinder, the embossing lower die cylinder is installed on the embossing base, the upper end of the embossing lower die cylinder is connected with the embossing lower die platform, the embossing upper die mechanism is arranged right above the embossing lower die mechanism, the embossing upper die mechanism comprises an embossing upper cylinder, an embossing upper guide assembly, an embossing upper lifting platform, an embossing upper pressing frame supporting assembly, an embossing upper die platform supporting assembly and an embossing vibration exciter, the upper end of the embossing upper cylinder is installed on the embossing upper frame, the lower end of the embossing upper cylinder is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform, the embossing upper guide assembly is arranged between the embossing upper frame and the embossing upper lifting platform, and the embossing upper guide assembly comprises an embossing upper guide column, The embossing upper guide sleeve is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform, the upper end of the embossing upper guide sleeve is connected with the embossing upper frame, the embossing upper guide column is connected with the embossing upper guide sleeve in a sliding manner, the embossing upper frame is connected with the embossing upper lifting platform through an embossing upper frame supporting assembly, the embossing upper frame supporting assembly comprises an embossing upper frame supporting column, an embossing upper frame supporting pressure spring and an embossing upper frame supporting nut, the lower end of the embossing upper frame supporting column is connected with the embossing upper frame, the upper end of the embossing upper frame supporting column penetrates through the embossing upper lifting platform, the upper end of the embossing upper frame supporting column is connected with the embossing upper frame supporting nut in a threaded manner, the embossing upper frame supporting pressure spring and the embossing upper frame supporting column are coaxially arranged, and the upper end of the embossing upper frame supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper lifting platform, the lower end of the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper die frame, an embossing upper die table notch is formed in the embossing upper die frame, the embossing upper die table is connected with the embossing upper lifting table through an embossing upper die table supporting component, an embossing boss is arranged at the lower end of the embossing upper die table, the embossing upper die table supporting component comprises an embossing upper die table supporting column, an embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring and an embossing upper die table supporting nut, the lower end of the embossing upper die table supporting column is connected with the embossing upper die table, the upper end of the embossing upper die table supporting column penetrates through the embossing upper lifting table, the upper end of the embossing upper die table supporting column is connected with the embossing upper die table supporting nut in a threaded manner, the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring and the embossing upper die table supporting column are coaxially arranged, the upper end of the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper lifting table, and the lower end of the embossing upper die table supporting pressure spring is attached to the embossing upper die table, the embossing upper die table penetrates through an embossing upper die table groove opening of the embossing upper pressing frame, and the embossing vibration exciter is embedded in the embossing upper die table.
2. The embossing machine for the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fabric unwinding positioning frustum is provided with a locking hole, and a locking screw is arranged in the locking hole of the fabric unwinding positioning frustum.
3. The embossing machine for the organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an unwinding damper is arranged between the fabric unwinding fulcrum shaft and the fabric unwinding supporting seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782197.9A CN113666179A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782197.9A CN113666179A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric |
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| CN113666179A true CN113666179A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782197.9A Pending CN113666179A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Embossing machine for organic cotton environment-friendly ecological knitted fabric |
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| CN (1) | CN113666179A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114655749A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-06-24 | 安徽元皇建材科技有限公司 | Embossing device is used in waterproofing membrane production |
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