CN113665704A - Closed electric vehicle, disinfection cabin and disinfection method of closed electric vehicle - Google Patents

Closed electric vehicle, disinfection cabin and disinfection method of closed electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113665704A
CN113665704A CN202010409467.7A CN202010409467A CN113665704A CN 113665704 A CN113665704 A CN 113665704A CN 202010409467 A CN202010409467 A CN 202010409467A CN 113665704 A CN113665704 A CN 113665704A
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cabin
electric vehicle
control panel
shell
door
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CN113665704B (en
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刘立美
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Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/02Motor vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/02Motor vehicles
    • B62D63/04Component parts or accessories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a closed electric vehicle, a disinfection cabin and a disinfection method of the closed electric vehicle, wherein the closed electric vehicle comprises a base, a shell, a transparent bubble cabin and a control panel, the bottom of the shell and the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected or integrally formed, one side of the shell is provided with a switch type side door, the transparent bubble cabin covers the upper end of the shell, the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin is hinged and fixed with the upper end of the shell, and the back of the transparent bubble cabin is provided with an air filtering device; the disinfection cabin comprises a cabin body, a spraying device and a hot air dryer, wherein a first cabin door and a second cabin door are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the cabin body, and the spraying device comprises a storage tank, a spray head and a power pump; the disinfection method comprises the electric vehicle and the disinfection cabin. The sealed electric vehicle can be sprayed and disinfected through the disinfection cabin, the sealed electric vehicle can be reused, and the speed and the efficiency of safe diagnosis and treatment observation and inspection of medical workers in an isolated ward are greatly improved.

Description

Closed electric vehicle, disinfection cabin and disinfection method of closed electric vehicle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical protection, and particularly relates to a closed electric vehicle, a disinfection cabin and a disinfection method of the closed electric vehicle.
Background
Medical protective clothing refers to protective clothing used by medical staff (doctors, nurses, public health staff, cleaning staff, and the like) and people who enter specific medical and health areas (such as patients, hospital visitors, staff who enter infected areas, and the like). The function of the dust remover is to isolate germs, harmful ultrafine dust, acid-base solution, electromagnetic radiation and the like, ensure the safety of personnel and keep the environment clean. However, the steps of putting on and taking off the medical protective clothing are complicated, as shown in fig. 1, medical staff must go in and out of the isolation area, put on and take off the protective clothing, pass through the cleaning area and the buffer area (dressing) to the isolation area, and then repeatedly go in and out of the buffer area (dressing) and the cleaning area, and have 5 links in and out once, the procedure is complex, and the medical protective clothing is very easy to be infected; the protective clothing is disposable, and the cost is too high; in addition, the protective clothing, the mask and the goggles are three independent parts, so that the pathogens can still invade from the combined part, and the isolation effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a closed electric vehicle, which employs a fully sealed cabin to isolate pathogens such as viruses and bacteria to the maximum extent, thereby avoiding infection of medical care personnel and experts. The invention also aims to provide a closed disinfection cabin which is matched with the closed electric vehicle to realize spray disinfection. The invention aims to provide a method for disinfecting a closed electric vehicle, which realizes disinfection of the closed electric vehicle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a closed electric vehicle comprising: the electric vehicle comprises a base, a shell, a transparent bubble cabin and a control panel, wherein the bottom of the shell and the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected or integrally formed, one side of the shell is provided with a switch-type side door, the transparent bubble cabin covers the upper end of the shell, the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin is fixedly hinged with the upper end of the shell, the back of the transparent bubble cabin is provided with an air filtering device, two sides of the transparent bubble cabin are provided with flexible gloves, two sides of the transparent bubble cabin are both provided with voice devices, and the voice devices are used for realizing voice communication between the inside of the electric vehicle and the outside; the base lower extreme is equipped with drive wheel and directive wheel, the base is inside including power supply unit and motor, power supply unit be used for doing the motor power supply, the motor does the drive wheel provides power, the directive wheel is through extending to the inside control rod connection steering wheel of shell, be equipped with brake pedal and front and back footboard on the base, control panel with motor, speech device signal intercommunication.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the shell, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the sealing position of the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin and the upper end of the shell, and an internal fastener is further arranged at the upper end of the shell and used for opening and closing the flip cover type transparent bubble cabin.
The optimization effect that this preferred scheme brought is that transparent bubble cabin and the big cover of shell are little and the sealing washer is sealed, both can guarantee again that the leakproofness is good when closing through the transparent bubble cabin of inside fastener switch, and transparent bubble cabin provides a good field of vision simultaneously, helps the electric motor car inside and outside to communicate smoothly.
Preferably, the shell inboard is equipped with a plurality of thing platforms of putting, put the thing platform with shell inner wall fixed connection, control panel locates put on the thing platform, it still includes display device to put on the thing platform, control panel is used for controlling display device and motor start-stop and rotational speed.
More preferably, a concave water cup holder is arranged on the object placing table.
Preferably, the outer surface of the shell is provided with a storage basket, and the storage basket is detachably fixed with the shell.
The optimization effect that this preferred scheme brought is through putting the thing basket and being convenient for utilize this electric motor car to transport article, need not open the leakproofness that side door or transparent bubble cabin influence the electric motor car, also is convenient for transport article together disinfect when disinfecting the electric motor car.
Preferably, the speech device comprises an intercom head and a loudspeaker, and the shell of the speech device is arranged on the upper side of the speech device and tends to incline downwards.
Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged inside the shell and/or the transparent bubble cabin, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is electrically connected with the power supply device, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is in signal connection with the control panel.
Preferably, a seat is arranged in the shell and fixedly connected with the base through a support.
The utility model provides a closed disinfection cabin, includes the cabin body, spray set and hot-blast dry machine, the relative both sides in the cabin body are equipped with first hatch door and second hatch door respectively, and both sides inner wall is equipped with in addition hot-air dryer, spray set includes bin, shower nozzle and power pump, the bin intercommunication the shower nozzle, bin and shower nozzle are located the inside top in cabin body, the power pump is used for with the disinfectant liquid pump-feed to in the bin.
A disinfection method of a closed electric vehicle comprises the closed electric vehicle and the closed disinfection cabin, wherein a first inductive switch is arranged on the cabin door, the first cabin door and the second cabin door are push-pull type, sealing strips are arranged at the closed positions of the first cabin door and the second cabin door, a first inductive switch and a second inductive switch are respectively arranged on the first cabin door and the second cabin door, the first inductive switch and the second inductive switch are used for receiving a switching signal sent by a control panel and switching the first cabin door and the second cabin door according to the switching signal, a spray head of a spraying device is provided with a third inductive switch, and the third inductive switch is used for receiving the switching signal sent by the control panel and switching the spraying device according to the switching signal, and the disinfection method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the control panel controls the first cabin door to be opened, and the electric vehicle runs into the disinfection cabin;
(2) the control panel controls the first cabin door to be closed, controls the spraying device to be opened and sets the running time of the spraying device;
(3) after the running time of the spraying device is finished, the control panel starts the hot air dryer to run for a set time;
(4) after the operation time of the hot air dryer is over, the control panel controls the second cabin door to be opened, the electric vehicle runs away from the inside of the disinfection cabin, and the control panel controls the second cabin door to be closed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the closed electric vehicle provides an optimal scheme aiming at medical care personnel and experts to enter an isolated ward, can be repeatedly used through spraying and disinfection, and greatly improves the safety diagnosis and treatment observation and inspection speed and efficiency of the medical care personnel, the experts and the like. Meanwhile, a fully-sealed cabin is adopted, the transparent bubble cabin is provided with a large set of small rubber sealing rings, the inner fastener is used for tensioning and sealing, the flip type cabin is opened, the side door rubber pad is sealed, the inner handle is fastened, the driving wheel and the steering wheel shaft oil seal are sealed and completely isolated from the outside, the whole sealing performance is good, pathogens such as viruses and bacteria are effectively isolated, and the infection of experts and medical care personnel is avoided.
2. The transparent bubble cabin of the closed electric vehicle is beneficial to diagnosis, treatment and observation of patients by experts and medical staff, can give the patients a sense of intimacy, and enhances the confidence of the patients; the flexible gloves are convenient for experts and medical staff to simply operate the instruments; the voice device is convenient for communication inside and outside the electric vehicle, and the voice device shell is arranged on the upper side of the voice device and inclines downwards, so that the spraying damage is avoided.
3. The closed electric vehicle protects medical care personnel to the maximum extent, enables experts and medical care personnel to conveniently and quickly enter and exit an isolated ward, timely observes and knows the state of illness of patients, quickly provides diagnosis and treatment suggestions and treatment schemes, is greatly helpful for improving the cure rate and reducing the fatality rate, and has obvious prevention and control effects. Can also transport the specimen and the article to enter and exit the isolated ward.
4. The closed disinfection cabin can conveniently and quickly disinfect the electric vehicle or other articles entering the cabin by spraying disinfectant from top to bottom, reduces the cost of disposable protective clothing, and is convenient for repeated use of the closed electric vehicle.
5. The disinfection method of the closed electric vehicle is combined with the closed electric vehicle and the disinfection cabin, and a remote control mode is adopted, so that the disinfection and drying of the closed electric vehicle are conveniently and quickly realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning region, a buffer region, and an isolation region in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a front external structure schematic diagram of a sealed electric vehicle according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the back of a sealed electric vehicle according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front inner part (without the outer shell and the transparent bubble chamber) of the closed electric vehicle.
Fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of the front interior (without the outer casing and the transparent bubble chamber) of the hermetic electric vehicle according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the external structure of a sealed sterilization chamber according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal part (without the first door) of the closed disinfection cabin.
Wherein, 1, a base; 2. a housing; 3. a transparent bubble chamber; 4. a side door; 5. an air filtration device; 6. a flexible glove; 7. a voice device; 8. a drive wheel; 9. a steering wheel; 10. a joystick; 11. a steering wheel; 12. a brake pedal; 13. front and rear pedals; 14. a placing table; 15. a storage basket; 16. a control panel; 17. a display device; 18. a water cup holder; 19. a seat; 20. a support; 21. a cabin body; 22. a hot air dryer; 23. a sealing strip; 24. a storage tank; 25. a spray head; 26. a power pump; 27. a first door; 28. a second door.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, the contents of the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a sealed electric vehicle includes: the electric vehicle comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a transparent bubble cabin 3 and a control panel 16, wherein the bottom of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1 or integrally formed, one side of the shell 2 is provided with a switch-type side door 4, the transparent bubble cabin 3 covers the upper end of the shell 2, the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin 3 is fixedly hinged with the upper end of the shell 2, the back of the transparent bubble cabin 3 is provided with an air filtering device 5, two sides of the transparent bubble cabin 3 are provided with flexible gloves 6, two sides of the transparent bubble cabin 3 are both provided with a voice device 7, and the voice device 7 is used for realizing voice communication between the inside of the electric vehicle and the outside; the lower extreme of base 1 is equipped with drive wheel 8 and directive wheel 9, and base 1 is inside including power supply unit and motor, and power supply unit is used for the motor power supply, and the motor provides power for drive wheel 8, and directive wheel 9 is connected steering wheel 11 through extending to the inside control rod 10 of shell 2, is equipped with brake pedal 12 on the base 1 and around with footboard 13, control panel 16 and motor, 7 signal intercommunication of speech device. The power supply device is electrically connected to the motor, and the voice device 7 and the control panel 16 may have an independent power supply system or be connected to the power supply device inside the base 1 through a wire inside the electric vehicle. The air filtering device 5 can select a filter screen, namely, the inside of the electric vehicle is communicated with the outside air, and virus and bacteria are prevented from entering the electric vehicle.
The inner diameter of the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin 3 is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the shell 2, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the sealing position of the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin 3 and the upper end of the shell 2. The rubber sealing ring can effectively realize the sealing of the transparent bubble chamber 3 and the shell 2. The upper end of the shell 2 is also provided with an internal fastener for opening and closing the transparent bubble chamber 3 by a flip cover. The transparent bubble cabin 3 is opened and closed, and then is matched with the opening and closing of the side door 4, so that a user can get in and out of the electric vehicle.
The flexible gloves 6 can be fixed with the transparent bubble chambers 3 in a hot-pressing adhesion manner. The flexible glove 6 may also be externally donned with a disposable glove. The side door 4 is sealed by a rubber pad, and the inside handle is fastened. The driving wheel 8 and the steering wheel 9 are sealed in oil seal and are completely isolated from the outside.
For the convenience of customers at the inside placing object of electric motor car, 2 inboards on the shell are equipped with a plurality of thing platforms 14, put thing platform 14 and 2 inner wall fixed connection of shell, and control panel 16 locates and puts on thing platform 14, when putting thing platform 14 and being a plurality of, sets up in the thing platform 14 of the top. The object placing table 14 further comprises a display device 17, and the control panel 16 is used for controlling the display device 17 and the starting, stopping and rotating speed of the motor. The control panel 16 may be of a key or touch screen design for switching the motor on and off, adjusting the motor speed, and switching the voice device 7 on and off, adjusting the volume, etc. The object placing table 14 is provided with a concave cup holder 18 for fixing a cup.
The outer surface of the shell 2 is provided with a storage basket 15, and the storage basket 15 is detachably fixed with the shell 2. The storage basket 15 is convenient for transporting articles such as medicines, specimens and medical instruments by using the electric vehicle. The side door 4 or the transparent bubble cabin 3 does not need to be opened in the transportation process to influence the airtightness of the electric vehicle, and the electric vehicle is convenient to sterilize transported objects together when being sterilized.
The voice device 7 comprises an intercom head and a loudspeaker, and a shell of the voice device 7 is arranged on the upper side of the voice device 7 and tends to incline downwards. The display device 17 may have an independent power supply system or may be connected to a power supply device inside the base 1 through wiring inside the electric vehicle. The display device 17 may be a mobile terminal or a display screen, which facilitates displaying the setting content of the control panel 16 or achieving external communication with the electric vehicle.
The shell 2 and/or the transparent bubble cabin 3 are/is internally provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp which is electrically connected with a power supply device, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is in signal connection with the control panel 16, and the control panel 16 can control the on-off and time-delay on-off of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp. When the interior of the electric vehicle needs to be disinfected, a user sets the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to be turned on in a delayed mode through the control panel 16 and sets the running set time of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the time of turning on in the delayed mode is enough for the user to leave the electric vehicle.
As shown in fig. 5, a seat 19 is further disposed inside the housing 2, and the seat 19 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a bracket 20.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a closed disinfection cabin for disinfecting the exterior of the electric vehicle comprises a cabin body 21, a spraying device and a hot air dryer 22, wherein a first cabin door 27 and a second cabin door 28 are respectively arranged on one side of two opposite sides of the cabin body 21, the hot air dryer 22 is arranged on the inner walls of the other two sides of the cabin body, the spraying device comprises a storage tank 24, a spray head 25 and a power pump 26, the storage tank 24 is communicated with the spray head 25, the storage tank 24 and the spray head 25 are arranged at the top end inside the cabin body 21, and the power pump 26 is used for pumping the disinfection liquid into the storage tank 24. In this embodiment, the first door 27 and the second door 28 are of a push-pull type, and the sealing strips 23 are provided at the closing positions of the first door 27 and the second door 28. The bottom of the cabin body 21 is provided with a universal floor drain communicated with a sewer pipe. The disinfection cabin is arranged in a buffer area, and the safe transition between a cleaning area and an isolation area is realized through a first cabin door 27 and a second cabin door 28.
The power pump 26 is communicated with an external disinfectant pipeline. The power pump 26 may be provided on the outer surface or the inner surface of the cabin 21. The power pump 26 may be wired to an external power grid or to a rechargeable battery provided with the sterilization chamber, and the air dryer 22 may be provided with a separate power supply system or wired to an external power grid or to a rechargeable battery provided with the sterilization chamber.
In combination with the above-mentioned sealed electric vehicle and the above-mentioned sealed disinfection cabin, a disinfection method for the sealed electric vehicle is provided, including the above-mentioned sealed electric vehicle and a sealed disinfection cabin, in this embodiment, a first inductive switch and a second inductive switch are respectively arranged on the first cabin door 27 and the second cabin door 28, the first inductive switch and the second inductive switch are used for receiving a switch signal sent by the control panel 16 and switching the first cabin door 27 and the second cabin door 28 according to the switch signal, the spray head 25 of the spray device is provided with a third inductive switch, the third inductive switch is used for receiving a switch signal sent by the control panel 16 and switching the spray device according to the switch signal, which specifically includes the following steps:
(1) the control panel 16 controls the opening of the first cabin door 27, and the electric vehicle runs into the disinfection cabin.
(2) The control panel 16 controls the closing of the first door 27 and the opening of the spray device and the setting of the operating time of the spray device. At this time, both the first door 27 and the second door 28 are in a closed state.
(3) After the operation time of the spraying device is finished, the control panel 16 starts the hot air dryer 22 to operate for a set time, and the hot air dryer 22 dries the outer surface of the electric vehicle. The control panel 16 may activate the hot air dryer 22 in a direct control manner or in a manner that is triggered by the end of the time the spray apparatus is operating.
(4) After the operation time of the hot air dryer 22 is over, the control panel 16 controls to open the second door 28, the electric vehicle runs away from the inside of the disinfection cabin, and the control panel 16 controls to close the second door 28.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. A closed electric vehicle comprising: the electric vehicle comprises a base, a shell, a transparent bubble cabin and a control panel, wherein the bottom of the shell and the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected or integrally formed, one side of the shell is provided with a switch-type side door, the transparent bubble cabin covers the upper end of the shell, the bottom end of the transparent bubble cabin is fixedly hinged with the upper end of the shell, the back of the transparent bubble cabin is provided with an air filtering device, two sides of the transparent bubble cabin are provided with flexible gloves, two sides of the transparent bubble cabin are both provided with voice devices, and the voice devices are used for realizing voice communication between the inside of the electric vehicle and the outside; the base lower extreme is equipped with drive wheel and directive wheel, the base is inside including power supply unit and motor, power supply unit be used for doing the motor power supply, the motor does the drive wheel provides power, the directive wheel is through extending to the inside control rod connection steering wheel of shell, be equipped with brake pedal and front and back footboard on the base, control panel with motor, speech device signal intercommunication.
2. A hermetic electric vehicle as in claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the bottom end of the transparent bubble chamber is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the housing, a rubber sealing ring is disposed at the sealing position of the bottom end of the transparent bubble chamber and the upper end of the housing, and an internal fastener is further disposed at the upper end of the housing for turning the lid open and close the transparent bubble chamber.
3. A sealed electric vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein said casing has a plurality of shelves inside, said shelves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of said casing, said control panel is disposed on said shelves, said shelves further include a display device, and said control panel is used for controlling the start/stop and rotation speed of said display device and said motor.
4. A hermetic electric vehicle as in claim 3, wherein the platform is provided with a recessed cup holder.
5. A hermetic electric vehicle as in claim 1, wherein a basket is detachably fixed to the outer surface of the housing.
6. A hermetic electric vehicle as in claim 1, wherein the voice device comprises a speaker head and a microphone, and the casing of the voice device is disposed on the upper side of the voice device and is inclined downward.
7. A hermetic electric vehicle as in claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is disposed inside the housing and/or the transparent bubble chamber, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is electrically connected to the power supply device, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is in signal connection with the control panel.
8. A hermetic electric vehicle as in claim 1, wherein a seat is disposed inside the housing, and the seat is fixedly connected to the base through a bracket.
9. The utility model provides a closed disinfection cabin, its characterized in that, includes the cabin body, spray set and hot-blast dry machine, the relative both sides in the cabin body are equipped with first hatch door and second hatch door respectively, and the both sides inner wall is equipped with in addition hot-blast dry machine, spray set includes bin, shower nozzle and power pump, the bin intercommunication the shower nozzle, bin and shower nozzle are located the inside top in the cabin body, the power pump is used for inciting somebody to action the antiseptic solution liquid pump sends to in the bin.
10. A method of sterilizing a closed electric vehicle, comprising a closed electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and a closed sterilizing compartment according to claim 9, the first cabin door and the second cabin door are in a push-pull type, sealing strips are arranged at the closing parts of the first cabin door and the second cabin door, the first cabin door and the second cabin door are respectively provided with a first inductive switch and a second inductive switch, the first inductive switch and the second inductive switch are used for receiving a switch signal sent by the control panel and switching the first cabin door and the second cabin door according to the switch signal, the shower nozzle of spray set is equipped with third inductive switch, third inductive switch is used for receiving the switching signal that control panel sent and according to switching signal switch spray set specifically includes following step:
(1) the control panel controls the first cabin door to be opened, and the electric vehicle runs into the disinfection cabin;
(2) the control panel controls the first cabin door to be closed, controls the spraying device to be opened and sets the running time of the spraying device;
(3) after the running time of the spraying device is finished, the control panel starts the hot air dryer to run for a set time;
(4) after the operation time of the hot air dryer is over, the control panel controls the second cabin door to be opened, the electric vehicle runs away from the inside of the disinfection cabin, and the control panel controls the second cabin door to be closed.
CN202010409467.7A 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Closed electric vehicle, disinfection cabin and disinfection method of closed electric vehicle Active CN113665704B (en)

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