CN113665153B - Processing method of non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect - Google Patents

Processing method of non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113665153B
CN113665153B CN202111003111.4A CN202111003111A CN113665153B CN 113665153 B CN113665153 B CN 113665153B CN 202111003111 A CN202111003111 A CN 202111003111A CN 113665153 B CN113665153 B CN 113665153B
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Prior art keywords
steel wire
cloth
ring
temperature
steel
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CN202111003111.4A
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CN113665153A (en
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游志生
卢小文
腾宇
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Xuzhou Xulun Rubber Co.,Ltd.
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Xuzhou Xugong Tyres Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/48Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
    • B29D30/50Covering, e.g. by winding, the separate bead-rings or bead-cores with textile material, e.g. with flipper strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Abstract

A method for processing a non-stripping tire bead ring convenient for detection includes the steps of steel wire unwinding → drying steel wires by a preheating device → passing steel wire glue through a mouth shape in a cold feed extruder head → coating the glue on the surface of the steel wires → cooling by a cooling device → storing in a storage frame → forming a steel wire ring by winding a steel wire belt for a plurality of circles according to construction standards → placing in a storage frame, passing a filling rubber strip through the mouth shape in the cold feed extruder head → extruding a triangular rubber strip according with construction dimensions → positioning and pasting the triangular rubber strip on the steel wire ring, cutting the steel wire cord fabric into strips according to the cutting angle and width specified by a vertical type cutting machine → connecting and coiling the strips into an empty pad cloth → sending the steel wire bag cloth unwinding and guiding out the steel wire bag cloth → manually cutting the steel wire bag opening according with the technical standard requirements at the center position of the bag cloth → pasting the quadrilateral opening on the exposed part of the steel wire, overcoming the defects of the prior art, solving the problem that the bag cloth must be stripped in the number of the steel wire rings in the prior art is detected, and reducing labor intensity.

Description

Processing method of non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tire bead inspection, and particularly relates to a processing method of a non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect.
Background
Currently, in the field of tire manufacturing, a tire bead includes three parts, a ply, a rim, a chafer, and the like. The tire bead has the function of firmly fixing the outer tire on the rim, so that the outer tire is prevented from being separated from the rim when a vehicle runs, and the outer tire is ensured to be firmly attached to the rim. The bead main body is a steel ring and consists of a steel wire aperture, a filler strip (namely a triangular rubber strip) and a steel wire ring wrapping cloth, wherein the steel wire ring is an aperture made of flat adhesive-coated belts with a plurality of steel wires arranged, the filler strip is attached to the outer ring of the steel wire aperture, and finally the steel wire aperture and the filler strip are tightly wrapped into an integral process by the steel wire ring wrapping cloth. The number of steel wires and the number of layers of the steel wire ring are the total number of steel wire rings required by calculation according to the air pressure standard and specification size required by the structural design of the tire. During production, if the number of the steel wire rings is less than the specified number, the safety strength of the steel wire ring is reduced, and the steel wire is broken; or the number of the steel wires is large, the waste materials can influence the structure of the tire bead, the toe-out phenomenon of the finished product can be generated, and the quality of the outer tire is directly influenced, so that in the manufacturing process of the tire, before the new variety forming tire blank is replaced, the first steel wire is firstly checked, the wrapping cloth wrapped on the outer layer of the steel wire ring is peeled off, the steel wire can be used after the steel wire number is checked and confirmed to meet the technical standard, and otherwise, the hidden trouble of uncertainty exists. This not only results in a number of laborious work steps for the production, but also affects the efficiency of the work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of a non-stripping tire bead ring, which is convenient to detect, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and solves the problem that the wrapping cloth needs to be stripped when the number of the bead rings is detected in the prior art, so that the detection method is simple, the labor intensity is reduced, the working time is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a processing method of a non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect comprises the following steps:
firstly, steel wire unwinding → steel wire drying by a preheating device → steel wire glue passing through a mouth shape in a cold feeding extruder head → glue coating on the surface of the steel wire → cooling by a cooling device → storage in a storage rack → steel wire diaphragm formed by winding a steel wire belt for a plurality of circles according to construction standards → storage rack for standby,
secondly, filling rubber strips pass through a mouth shape in the head of the cold feeding extruder → extruding triangular rubber strips which accord with construction sizes → the triangular rubber strips are positioned and attached on the steel mercerized ring,
thirdly, cutting the wirecord fabric into strips through a vertical fabric cutting machine according to the cutting angle and the width specified by the technology → connecting and coiling the wirecord fabric into the hollow laying cloth → feeding the wirecord fabric into a wirecord fabric guiding machine and guiding out the wirecord fabric,
and step three, after the steel wire wrapping cloth is fed into the steel wire wrapping cloth guiding machine and the steel wire wrapping cloth is guided out, the step of manually cutting a quadrilateral opening meeting the technical standard requirement at the center position of the wrapping cloth → attaching the quadrilateral opening to the exposed part of the steel wire → winding and wrapping the rubber curtain cloth strip into a steel wire loop product with a reserved opening through the steel wire wrapping machine is further included.
Further, the processing method and equipment for the non-stripping steel wire ring for manufacturing the tire bead comprise a vertical cloth cutting machine, a common cold feed extruder, a steel wire ring rubber coating automatic forming line, a steel wire wrapping cloth guiding machine and a steel wire ring cloth wrapping machine.
Further, the vertical fabric cutting machine is a vertical fabric cutting machine HCHL-8-1000, the common cold feed extruder is a common cold feed extruder XJW-90X 12D, and the steel wire ring encapsulation automatic forming line is a steel wire ring encapsulation automatic forming line BIWM.
Further, the steel wire ring encapsulation automatic forming line BIWM is matched with a common cold feed extruder XJW-90 multiplied by 10D.
Further, the vertical fabric cutting machine HCHL-8-1000, wind pressure: 0.40-0.50 MPa, cord fabric cutting angle tolerance: ± 0.5, cord fabric cut width tolerance: 3mm.
Further, the conventional cold feed extruder XJW-90X 12D, screw temperature: 65 +/-5 ℃, plasticizing temperature: 70 ± 5 ℃, extrusion temperature: 80 + -5 ℃, head temperature: 80 +/-5 ℃, and the degumming temperature: at most 125 ℃.
Further, steel wire winding rubber coating automatic molding line BIWM, around the dish wind pressure: 0.3-0.7MPa, cooling water pressure: 0.1-0.3MPa, cooling roll temperature: 30 plus or minus 3 ℃, a common cold feed extruder XJW-90X 10D, a screw temperature: 70 +/-5 ℃, plasticizing temperature: 75 ± 5 ℃, extrusion temperature: 85 ± 5 ℃, head temperature: 85 +/-5 ℃, and the binder removal temperature: at most 125 ℃.
Further, bead ring infantees machine, air wind pressure: 0.2-0.4MPa.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the processing method of the non-stripping tyre bead ring convenient for detection does not need to locally scratch a wrapping cloth and strip a gap to check the number of steel wires of the finished product bead ring, but cuts out a quadrilateral air gap at the middle position of the wrapping cloth for wrapping the steel wires, and exposes the position of the quadrilateral air gap at the arrangement position of the steel wire aperture. The steel wire ring manufactured by the local hollow holes does not need to peel off the steel wire wrapping cloth process wrapped on the outer layer of the steel wire ring, the actual number of the steel wires can be clearly seen from the hollow holes, the operation step that the steel wire wrapping cloth needs to be peeled off when the number of the steel wire ring is checked every time is omitted, the time for checking the steel wire ring is saved, and the checking method is optimized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a non-peeling traveler.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the open part of a non-peeling bead ring.
Fig. 3 is a process flow diagram of a no-peel traveler inspection method.
Fig. 4 is a process flow diagram for normal traveler production.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of an opening portion of a non-peeling traveler.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a normal bead ring production.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The process consists of a vertical fabric cutting machine HCHL-8-1000, a common cold feed extruder XJW-90 multiplied by 12D, a steel wire ring encapsulation automatic forming line BIWM (comprising the common cold feed extruder XJW-90 multiplied by 10D), a steel wire wrapping fabric guide machine of a self-control device and a steel wire ring wrapping machine device. The non-stripping process flow comprises the following steps: 1. the steel wire is dried → the steel wire is dried by a preheating device → the steel wire glue passes through the mouth shape in the head of a cold feed extruder → the glue is coated on the surface of the steel wire → the cooling device is cooled → the steel wire is stored in a storage rack → the steel wire is formed into a steel wire aperture according to the winding number of circles of a steel wire belt according to the construction standard → the steel wire aperture is placed in a storage rack (standby), secondly, the filling glue strip passes through the mouth shape in the head of the cold feed extruder → the triangular glue strip which meets the construction size is extruded → the triangular glue strip is positioned and coated on the steel wire ring, thirdly, the steel wire cord fabric is cut into a strip shape according to the cutting angle and the width specified by a vertical type cutting machine → the steel wire cord fabric is connected and wound into the hollow backing cloth → the steel wire wrapping cloth is sent into the steel wire cloth to be guided and guided out the steel wire wrapping cloth → the machine is started to cut out the quadrangle mouth which meets the technical standard requirement → the steel wire is adhered to the exposed part, and finally, the steel wire cord fabric strip is wound and wrapped into the steel wire ring product with the reserved opening by the steel wire wrapping machine.
The main technical process parameters are as follows:
HCHL-8-1000 of a vertical fabric cutting machine; wind pressure: 0.40-0.50 MPa; cord fabric cutting angle tolerance: plus or minus 0.5; cord fabric cutting width tolerance: plus or minus 3mm;
a common cold feed extruder XJW-90X 12D; screw temperature: 65 plus or minus 5 ℃; plasticizing temperature: 70 +/-5 ℃; extrusion temperature: 80 plus or minus 5 ℃; head temperature: 80 plus or minus 5 ℃; the glue discharging temperature is as follows: not more than 125 ℃;
the steel wire ring is encapsulated with an automatic forming line BIWM; wind pressure of the coiled material: 0.3-0.7MPa; cooling water pressure: 0.1-0.3MPa; cooling roller temperature: 30 +/-3 ℃; a common cold feed extruder XJW-90X 10D; screw temperature: 70 +/-5 ℃; plasticizing temperature: 75 +/-5 ℃; extrusion temperature: 85 +/-5 ℃; head temperature: 85 +/-5 ℃; the glue discharging temperature is as follows: not more than 125 ℃;
a steel wire ring cloth wrapping machine; air pressure: 0.2-0.4MPa.
In the process of wrapping the steel wire ring, the steel wire ring made of the wrapping cloth with the local opening can clearly see the arrangement layers and the number of the exposed steel wires from the empty opening position, and the condition of checking the number of the steel wires is greatly facilitated.
In conclusion, the processing method of the non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect does not need to scratch the wrapping cloth again and then inspect the number of the steel wires after the wrapping cloth outside the bead ring is stripped, can directly inspect the number of the arrangement layers and the number of the steel wires exposed outside at the wrapping cloth opening of the bead ring, greatly facilitates the inspection of workers, completely meets the actual operation requirements, greatly reduces the labor intensity, shortens the inspection time and further improves the production efficiency.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A processing method of a non-stripping tyre bead ring convenient for detection comprises the following steps:
firstly, leading the steel wire open → drying the steel wire by a preheating device → leading the steel wire glue to pass through a mouth shape in a cold feeding extruder head → coating the glue on the surface of the steel wire → cooling by a cooling device → storing in a storage rack → forming a steel wire aperture by winding a plurality of circles according to construction standard steel wire belts → placing in the storage rack for standby;
step two, filling rubber strips pass through a mouth shape in a cold feeding extruder head → extruding triangular rubber strips meeting construction sizes → positioning and pasting the triangular rubber strips on the steel mercerized cloth;
thirdly, cutting the wirecord fabric into strips through a vertical type fabric cutting machine → coiling the wirecord fabric into the hollow laying cloth after connection → sending the wirecord fabric into a wirecord fabric guiding machine and guiding out the wirecord fabric;
the method is characterized in that: in the third step, the vertical cloth cutting machine HCHL-8-1000, the wind pressure: 0.40-0.50 MPa, cord fabric cutting angle tolerance: plus or minus 0.5, cord fabric cutting width tolerance: +/-3 mm, after the steel wire wrapping cloth is fed into a steel wire wrapping cloth guiding machine and the steel wire wrapping cloth is guided out, the method further comprises the following steps of manually cutting a quadrilateral opening with the size equal to the arrangement size of steel wires at the center position of the wrapping cloth, seeing the number of the steel wires from the quadrilateral opening → attaching the quadrilateral opening to the exposed part of the steel wires → winding and wrapping a rubber curtain cloth strip into a steel wire ring product with a reserved opening through a steel wire wrapping machine, wrapping the steel wire ring with a rubber coating automatic forming line BIWM, and winding and coiling wind pressure: 0.3-0.7MPa, cooling water pressure: 0.1-0.3MPa, cooling roll temperature: 30 + -3 deg.C, conventional cold feed extruder XJW-90X 10D, screw temperature: 70 +/-5 ℃, plasticizing temperature: 75 ± 5 ℃, extrusion temperature: 85 ± 5 ℃, head temperature: 85 +/-5 ℃, and the binder removal temperature: is less than or equal to 125 ℃.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of inspecting said non-stripped tire bead ring further comprises the steps of: the equipment used in the processing method of the non-stripping steel wire ring of the tire bead comprises a vertical type cloth cutting machine, a common type cold feeding extruder, a steel wire ring rubber coating automatic forming line, a steel wire wrapping cloth guiding machine and a steel wire ring wrapping machine.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of inspecting the non-stripped tire bead ring further comprises the steps of: the vertical fabric cutting machine is a vertical fabric cutting machine HCHL-8-1000, the common cold feed extruder is a common cold feed extruder XJW-90 multiplied by 12D, and the steel wire ring encapsulation automatic forming line is a steel wire ring encapsulation automatic forming line BIWM.
4. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of inspecting the non-stripped tire bead ring further comprises the steps of: the steel wire ring rubber coating automatic forming line BIWM is matched with a common cold feed extruder XJW-90 multiplied by 10D.
5. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of inspecting the non-stripped tire bead ring further comprises the steps of: the common cold feed extruder XJW-90X 12D, screw temperature: 65 +/-5 ℃, plasticizing temperature: 70 ± 5 ℃, extrusion temperature: 80 + -5 ℃, head temperature: 80 +/-5 ℃, and the degumming temperature: at most 125 ℃.
6. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of inspecting the non-stripped tire bead ring further comprises the steps of: bead ring infantees machine, air wind pressure: 0.2-0.4MPa.
CN202111003111.4A 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Processing method of non-stripping tire bead ring convenient to detect Active CN113665153B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3525655A (en) * 1963-05-06 1970-08-25 Fort Dunlop Method of making a tire using a fabric with contracted filaments or cords
CN101069993A (en) * 2007-06-06 2007-11-14 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Triangular glue adhering machine
CN205239023U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-05-18 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 All-steel radial tire bead

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3061236A (en) * 1958-11-24 1962-10-30 Nat Standard Co Bead building apparatus
CN201040424Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-03-26 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Hexagonal steel traveler winding producing line
CN109551794A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-02 江苏润昌橡胶科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of solid tyre
CN209833234U (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-12-24 徐州工业职业技术学院 Agricultural tire bead structure for combine harvester

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3525655A (en) * 1963-05-06 1970-08-25 Fort Dunlop Method of making a tire using a fabric with contracted filaments or cords
CN101069993A (en) * 2007-06-06 2007-11-14 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Triangular glue adhering machine
CN205239023U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-05-18 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 All-steel radial tire bead

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Address after: No. 1 Xulun Road, Xuzhou Industrial Park, Jiawang District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000

Patentee after: Xuzhou Xulun Rubber Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221011 No. 1, Xulun Road, Xuzhou Industrial Park, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: XUZHOU XUGONG TYRES Co.,Ltd.