CN113663104B - Infection-preventing disinfection device for respiratory surgery - Google Patents
Infection-preventing disinfection device for respiratory surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113663104B CN113663104B CN202110979767.3A CN202110979767A CN113663104B CN 113663104 B CN113663104 B CN 113663104B CN 202110979767 A CN202110979767 A CN 202110979767A CN 113663104 B CN113663104 B CN 113663104B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
- A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
- A61L2209/134—Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to an anti-infection sterilizing device for respiratory surgery. The invention provides an anti-infection disinfection device for respiratory surgery, which is convenient to use, carry and low in cost. An anti-infective sterilizing device for respiratory surgery, comprising: the spray head is arranged in the shell; the shell is provided with an adjusting mechanism; the sealing mechanism is arranged between the shell and the adjusting mechanism; the suction mechanism is arranged between the inside of the shell and the closing mechanism. According to the invention, the water outlet of the sliding tube is reduced by the contact of the sliding tube with the spray head when the sliding tube moves leftwards, and when the sterilizing water flows into the sliding tube through the first connecting tube and then flows onto the spray head through the sliding tube, the water flow of the spray head is reduced, so that waste caused by that a large amount of sterilizing water flows out and is not sprayed out in time can be prevented, and the adjusting effect is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to an anti-infection sterilizing device for respiratory surgery.
Background
In respiratory surgery department, some people have infectious diseases, when the people walk in respiratory surgery department, because medical staff does not know which patients have infectious diseases, the patients with infectious diseases cannot take measures in time, and easily cause the patients with infectious diseases to be transmitted to other people, respiratory infectious diseases are mainly transmitted to healthy people through infectious pathogens and invaded into respiratory tracts in a way of taking spray as a main transmission way, in respiratory surgery, the surrounding environment and people are generally required to be disinfected, and the existing anti-infectious disinfection device has the advantages of complex structure, large occupied area, heavy transportation and high manufacturing cost.
Therefore, according to the situations, there is a need in the market to design an anti-infection disinfection device for respiratory surgery, which is convenient to use, carry and low in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the infection-preventing and sterilizing device for the respiratory surgery, which is convenient to use, convenient to carry and low in cost, and can solve the defects of complex structure, large occupied area, heavier transportation and high cost of the traditional infection-preventing and sterilizing device in the background technology.
The technical proposal is as follows: an anti-infective sterilizing device for respiratory surgery, comprising:
the spray head is arranged in the shell;
the shell is provided with an adjusting mechanism;
the sealing mechanism is arranged between the shell and the adjusting mechanism;
the suction mechanism is arranged between the inside of the shell and the closing mechanism.
Advantageously, the adjustment mechanism comprises:
the first fixing sleeve is arranged in the shell;
the first connecting pipe is arranged on the first fixing sleeve;
the sliding pipe is arranged on the first connecting pipe in a sliding manner and is matched with the spray head;
the shell is rotatably provided with an adjusting wheel;
the slide tube is provided with a rotary table which is connected with the adjusting wheel in a threaded manner;
guide rods are arranged on two sides of the turntable.
Advantageously, the closing mechanism comprises:
the second fixing sleeve is arranged in the shell, and the second fixing sleeve on one side is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe;
a liquid guide shell is arranged between the two second fixing sleeves;
the two sides of the liquid guide shell are slidably connected with two stop blocks;
the first springs are connected between the upper side and the lower side of the stop block and the liquid guide shell respectively, and the number of the first springs is eight.
Advantageously, the suction means comprise:
the first fixing block is arranged in the shell;
the first fixed block is provided with four suction cylinders;
the second connecting pipes are connected between the suction cylinders at the two sides and the liquid guide shell respectively;
the push rod is arranged in the shell in a sliding manner;
the first piston rod is arranged on the push rod and is connected with the four suction cylinders in a sliding manner;
the push rod is provided with two push blocks, and the push blocks are contacted with two stop blocks on the same side;
the second spring is connected between the pushing block and the first fixed block;
the filtering tank is arranged in the shell;
a liquid guide tube is connected between the filtering tank and the four suction cylinders;
the rubber sheet is arranged on the filter tank in a sliding manner;
and a third spring is connected between the rubber sheet and the filter tank.
Advantageously, the device further comprises a placement mechanism comprising:
the first telescopic rod is arranged on the shell;
the placing frame is placed on the shell and is contacted with the first telescopic rod;
the first telescopic rod is wound with a first spring;
the placing frame is provided with three second telescopic rods;
the pressing plate is arranged among the three second telescopic rods and is connected with the placing frame in a sliding manner;
the second telescopic rod is wound with a fifth spring, and two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the second telescopic rod and the pressure plate;
the second fixing block is arranged in the shell;
the clamping block is arranged on the second fixed block in a sliding mode and is contacted with the placing frame;
and a sixth spring is connected between the clamping block and the second fixed block.
Advantageously, a pressurizing mechanism is also included, the pressurizing mechanism comprising:
the third fixing sleeve is arranged on two sides of the shell;
a pressurizing cylinder is arranged between the third fixed sleeve and the shell;
the second piston rod is arranged between the two pressurizing cylinders in a sliding mode;
a seventh spring is connected between the two sides of the second piston rod and the pressurizing cylinders on the same side respectively;
the air guide cylinder is arranged in the shell;
the first air guide pipes are connected between the pressurizing cylinder and the air guide cylinders, and the number of the first air guide pipes is two;
the second air duct is connected between the air duct and the shell;
and the eighth spring is wound on the push rod, and two ends of the eighth spring are respectively connected with the push rod and the shell.
Advantageously, the stirring device further comprises a stirring mechanism comprising:
the pressure bar is arranged in the shell in a sliding manner and is contacted with the stop blocks at the same side;
the ninth spring is wound on the upper side of the pressing rod, and two ends of the ninth spring are respectively connected with the pressing rod and the shell;
the first fixing rod is arranged in the shell;
the first rotating block is rotationally arranged on the first fixed rod and is contacted with the compression bar;
the first torsion spring is wound on the first fixed rod, and two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected with the first rotating block and the shell;
the second fixing rod is arranged in the shell;
the second rotating blocks are rotatably arranged on the two second fixing rods, the two second rotating blocks are contacted, and the second rotating block on one side is contacted with the first rotating block;
the two second torsion springs are wound on the two second fixing rods, and two ends of each second torsion spring are respectively connected with the second rotating block and the shell;
the shell is internally provided with a fourth fixing sleeve;
the stirring rod is arranged on the fourth fixed sleeve in a sliding manner, and is contacted with the second rotating block at the other side;
and the tenth spring is wound on the stirring rod, and two ends of the tenth spring are respectively connected with the fourth fixed sleeve and the stirring rod.
Advantageously, the liquid guiding shell is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the water outlet of the sliding tube is reduced by the contact of the sliding tube with the spray head when the sliding tube moves leftwards, and when the sterilizing water flows into the sliding tube through the first connecting tube and then flows onto the spray head through the sliding tube, the water flow of the spray head is reduced, so that waste caused by that a large amount of sterilizing water flows out and is not sprayed out in time can be prevented, and the adjusting effect is realized;
2. the stop block is manually pushed to move inwards, so that the liquid guide shell is extruded to deform, the first spring is compressed, the liquid guide shell is extruded to prevent the disinfectant from flowing out, and the closed effect is achieved;
3. the first piston rod moves rightwards, and the first piston rod can suck the sterilizing water in the filtering tank into the suction cylinder through the liquid guide pipe, so that the suction effect is realized;
4. the plurality of disinfection sheets can be placed on the pressure plate by people, so that the pressure plate moves forwards, the second telescopic rod is compressed, the fifth spring is compressed, the placing effect is realized, and the water can be prevented from leaking after the placing frame is placed on the shell;
5. the second piston rod is manually pushed to move rightwards by people, and the seventh spring is compressed, so that gas in the pressurizing cylinder flows into the gas guide cylinder through the first gas guide pipe and flows into the shell through the gas guide cylinder, and the push rod moves leftwards, so that the pressurizing effect is realized;
6. the sterilizing water can be stirred by the up-and-down movement of the stirring rod, so that the decomposition speed of the sterilizing sheet is accelerated, and the stirring effect is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the closure mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a first cross-sectional perspective structure of the suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second cross-sectional perspective structure of the suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a third cross-sectional perspective structure of the suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional perspective of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second cross-sectional perspective of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a third cross-sectional perspective of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a first cross-sectional perspective structure of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second cross-sectional perspective of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a first cross-sectional perspective structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a second cross-sectional perspective structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing a third cross-sectional perspective structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1. the device comprises a shell, a nozzle, a 3, an adjusting mechanism, a 31, a first fixing sleeve, a 32, a first connecting pipe, a 33, a sliding pipe, a 34, a wheel, a 35, a turntable, a 36, a guide rod, a 4, a mechanism, a 41, a second fixing sleeve, a 42, a liquid guiding shell, a 43, a stop, a 44, a first spring, a 5, a suction mechanism, a 51, a first fixing block, a 52, a suction cylinder, a 53, a second connecting pipe, a 54, a first piston rod, a 55, a push rod, a 56, a push block, a 57, a second spring, a 58, a liquid guiding pipe, a 59, a filtering tank, a 510, a rubber sheet, a 511, a third spring, a 6, a placement mechanism, a 61, a first telescopic rod, a 62, a placement frame, a 63 and a fourth spring, 64, a second telescopic rod, 65, a fifth spring, 66, a pressure plate, 67, a second fixed block, 68, a clamping block, 69, a sixth spring, 7, a pressurizing mechanism, 71, a pressurizing cylinder, 72, a third fixed sleeve, 73, a second piston rod, 74, a seventh spring, 75, a first air guide pipe, 76, an air guide pipe, 77, a second air guide pipe, 78, an eighth spring, 8, a stirring mechanism, 81, a pressing rod, 82, a ninth spring, 83, a first fixed rod, 84, a first rotating block, 85, a first torsion spring, 86, a second fixed rod, 87, a second torsion spring, 88, a second rotating block, 89, a fourth fixed sleeve, 810, a stirring rod, 811 and a tenth spring.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this invention, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative equivalents, or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to fig. 1 to 15, but clearly shows that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, an anti-infection and disinfection device for respiratory surgery comprises a shell 1, a spray head 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, a sealing mechanism 4 and a suction mechanism 5, wherein the spray head 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper inner part of the shell 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the shell 1, the sealing mechanism 4 is arranged between the shell 1 and the adjusting mechanism 3, and the suction mechanism 5 is arranged between the inner part of the shell 1 and the sealing mechanism 4.
The regulating mechanism 3 comprises a first fixed sleeve 31, a first connecting pipe 32, a sliding pipe 33, a regulating wheel 34, a rotary table 35 and a guide rod 36, wherein the first fixed sleeve 31 is arranged on the left side of the upper inner part of the shell 1, the first connecting pipe 32 is arranged on the first fixed sleeve 31, the sliding pipe 33 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 32 in a sliding manner, the sliding pipe 33 is matched with the spray head 2, the regulating wheel 34 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1 in a rotary manner, the rotary table 35 is arranged on the right side of the sliding pipe 33, the rotary table 35 is in threaded connection with the regulating wheel 34, and the guide rods 36 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotary table 35.
The closing mechanism 4 comprises a second fixing sleeve 41, a liquid guiding shell 42, stop blocks 43 and a first spring 44, wherein two second fixing sleeves 41 are arranged inside the shell 1, the second fixing sleeve 41 on the left side is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 32, the liquid guiding shell 42 is arranged between the two second fixing sleeves 41, the two stop blocks 43 are connected on the front side and the rear side of the shell 1 in a sliding mode, the stop blocks 43 are located on the outer side of the liquid guiding shell 42, first springs 44 are connected between the upper side and the lower side of the stop blocks 43 and the liquid guiding shell 42 respectively, and the number of the first springs 44 is eight.
The suction mechanism 5 comprises a first fixed block 51, suction cylinders 52, a second connecting pipe 53, a first piston rod 54, a push rod 55, a push block 56, a second spring 57, a liquid guide tube 58, a filter tank 59, a rubber sheet 510 and a third spring 511, wherein the first fixed block 51 is arranged in the shell 1, four suction cylinders 52 are arranged on the first fixed block 51, the second connecting pipe 53 is connected between the suction cylinders 52 on the front side and the rear side and the liquid guide shell 42 respectively, the push rod 55 is slidingly arranged on the right side in the shell 1, the first piston rod 54 is arranged on the left side of the push rod 55, the first piston rod 54 is slidingly connected with the four suction cylinders 52, the push rod 55 is provided with the two push blocks 56, the push blocks 56 are contacted with the two stoppers 43 on the same side, the second spring 57 is connected between the push blocks 56 and the first fixed block 51, the filter tank 59 is arranged in the shell 1, the guide tube 58 is connected between the filter tank 59 and the four suction cylinders 52, the rubber sheet 510 is slidingly arranged on the right side of the filter tank 59, and the third spring 511 is connected between the rubber sheet 510 and the filter tank 59.
The novel telescopic device comprises a shell 1, and is characterized by further comprising a placing mechanism 6, wherein the placing mechanism 6 comprises a first telescopic rod 61, a placing frame 62, a fourth spring 63, a second telescopic rod 64, a fifth spring 65, a pressure plate 66, a second fixing block 67, a clamping block 68 and a sixth spring 69, the first telescopic rod 61 is arranged on the right side of the upper front part of the shell 1, the placing frame 62 is placed on the shell 1, the placing frame 62 is contacted with the first telescopic rod 61, the fourth spring 63 is wound on the first telescopic rod 61, three second telescopic rods 64 are arranged on the placing frame 62, a pressure plate 66 is arranged between the three second telescopic rods 64, the pressure plate 66 is connected with the placing frame 62 in a sliding mode, a fifth spring 65 is wound on the second telescopic rod 64, two ends of the fifth spring 65 are respectively connected with the second telescopic rod 64 and the pressure plate 66, the second fixing block 67 is arranged on the right side of the inner part of the shell 1, the clamping block 68 is arranged on the second fixing block 67 in a sliding mode, the clamping block 68 is contacted with the placing frame 62, and the sixth spring 69 is connected between the clamping block 68 and the second fixing block 67.
The pressurizing mechanism 7 comprises a pressurizing cylinder 71, a third fixing sleeve 72, a second piston rod 73, a seventh spring 74, a first air duct 75, an air duct 76, a second air duct 77 and an eighth spring 78, wherein the third fixing sleeve 72 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the casing 1, the pressurizing cylinder 71 is arranged between the third fixing sleeve 72 and the casing 1, the second piston rod 73 is arranged between the left sides of the two pressurizing cylinders 71 in a sliding mode, the seventh spring 74 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the second piston rod 73 and the pressurizing cylinder 71 on the same side respectively, the air duct 76 is arranged on the right side of the inner part of the casing 1, the first air duct 75 is connected between the pressurizing cylinder 71 and the air duct 76, the second air duct 77 is connected between the air duct 76 and the casing 1, the eighth spring 78 is wound on the push rod 55, and the two ends of the eighth spring 78 are connected with the push rod 55 and the casing 1 respectively.
Still including rabbling mechanism 8, rabbling mechanism 8 is including depression bar 81, ninth spring 82, first dead lever 83, first rotary block 84, first torsion spring 85, second dead lever 86, second torsion spring 87, second rotary block 88, fourth fixed cover 89, puddler 810 and tenth spring 811, inside left side slidingtype on shell 1 is equipped with depression bar 81, depression bar 81 and homonymous dog 43 contact, the depression bar 81 upside is around having ninth spring 82, ninth spring 82 both ends are connected with depression bar 81 and shell 1 respectively, inside left side is equipped with first dead lever 83 on the shell 1, the rotation is equipped with first rotary block 84 on the first dead lever 83, first rotary block 84 and depression bar 81 contact, around there being first torsion spring 85 on the first dead lever 83, first torsion spring 85 both ends are connected with first rotary block 84 and shell 1 respectively, inside is equipped with two second dead levers 86 on the shell 1, all rotate on two second dead levers 86 and be equipped with second rotary block 88, two second rotary block 88 contact, left side second rotary block 88 is equipped with ninth spring 88, left side second rotary block 88 and second rotary block 88 contact with second rotary block 88, there is a second rotary block 88, the rotation is equipped with second rotary block 88 on the second dead lever 88 and the second dead lever 88, rotation is equipped with both ends are connected with second rotary block 88 on the first dead lever 83, rotation is connected with the second rotary block 88 and the fourth torsion spring 88, the inside is connected with the fourth rotary block 88, the rotation is connected with the second rotary block 88, and is connected with the fourth rotary block 88.
When people need to disinfect in and out of respiratory surgery, people can use the anti-infection disinfection device for respiratory surgery, firstly, people can manually rotate the adjusting mechanism 3 to operate, so that water flow can be reduced, waste is prevented, then people can push the suction mechanism 5 to operate, so that the sealing mechanism 4 operates, the suction mechanism 5 operates to push disinfection water into the sealing mechanism 4, the disinfection water flows to the spray head 2 through the adjusting mechanism 3, and then the disinfection water is sprayed through the spray head 2, at the moment, people can spray and disinfect the surrounding environment and people, and after disinfection, the people stop pushing the rotation adjusting mechanism 3 and the suction mechanism 5, so that the sealing mechanism 4 stops operating.
People can manually rotate the adjusting wheel 34 to enable the rotary table 35 to move leftwards, so that the rotary table 35 is driven to move leftwards, when the rotary table 33 moves leftwards to be in contact with the spray head 2, the water outlet of the rotary table 33 is reduced, when the sterilizing water flows into the rotary table 33 through the first connecting pipe 32, then flows onto the spray head 2 through the rotary table 33, the water flow of the spray head 2 is reduced, waste caused by that a large amount of sterilizing water flows out and is not sprayed out in time can be prevented, after the sterilizing water flows out, people reversely rotate the adjusting wheel 34 again, so that the rotary table 35 moves rightwards, and then both the rotary table 33 and the guide rod 36 are driven to move rightwards, and the rotary table 33 is not in contact with the spray head 2.
In the initial state, people can manually push the stop block 43 to move inwards, so that the liquid guide shell 42 is extruded to deform, the first spring 44 is compressed, the liquid guide shell 42 is extruded to enable the sterilizing water to flow into the first connecting pipe 32 in a left extrusion mode, and after people loosen hands, the stop block 43 is driven to move outwards due to the fact that the first spring 44 is reset, the liquid guide shell 42 is not extruded, and at the moment, the sterilizing water can flow back into the liquid guide shell 42.
After the sterilizing water flows into the filtering tank 59, the water flow can impact the rubber sheet 510, so that the rubber sheet 510 moves leftwards and overturns, the third spring 511 is stretched, at the moment, the sterilizing water flows into the filtering tank 59, then the push rod 55 is manually pulled to move leftwards, so that the first piston rod 54 and the push block 56 are driven to move leftwards, the second spring 57 is compressed, when the push block 56 moves leftwards and is not contacted with the stop block 43 at the same side, the stop block 43 is driven to move outwards due to the reset of the first spring 44, the liquid guide shell 42 is not extruded, the sterilizing water in the suction cylinder 52 flows into the liquid guide shell 42 through the second connecting pipe 53 and flows out through the liquid guide shell 42, after the hand of a person is released, the push rod 55 is driven to move rightwards due to the reset of the second spring 57, the first piston rod 54 is driven to move rightwards, the stop block 43 is driven to move inwards when the push block 56 moves rightwards and is contacted with the stop block 43 at the same side, the liquid guide shell 42 is enabled to be extruded, the sterilizing water in the suction cylinder 52 is sucked into the filtering tank 52 due to the reset of the first piston rod 54, and the filtering tank is sucked into the filtering tank 52 due to the reset effect is realized.
The placement frame 62 can be manually rotated by people, so that the clamping block 68 moves leftwards, the sixth spring 69 is compressed, then the placement frame 62 is taken out, so that the first telescopic rod 61 is stretched, the fourth spring 63 is stretched, when the placement frame 62 is not contacted with the first telescopic rod 61, the fourth spring 63 resets and drives the first telescopic rod 61 to reset, people can put a plurality of disinfection pieces on the pressure plate 66, the pressure plate 66 moves forwards, so that the second telescopic rod 64 is compressed, the fifth spring 65 is compressed, then people reversely rotates the placement frame 62 to be placed back, when the placement frame 62 is contacted with the first telescopic rod 61, the first telescopic rod 61 is compressed, the fourth spring 63 is compressed, so that the placement frame 62 can be clamped on the first telescopic rod 61, after clamping, the clamping piece is loosened, because the fourth spring 63 resets and drives the first telescopic rod 61 to reset, when the placement frame 62 reversely rotates to contact with the clamping block 68, the sixth spring 69 is compressed, after the placement frame 62 resets and drives the second telescopic rod 68 to reset, and the second telescopic rod 68 is driven to move rightwards, and the disinfection pieces are reset and the second telescopic rod 65 is driven to move rightwards after the reset, and the restoration pieces are reset and the restoration of the restoration pieces are driven to dissolve.
The second piston rod 73 can be manually pushed to move rightwards by people, the seventh spring 74 is compressed, so that the gas in the pressurizing cylinder 71 flows into the gas cylinder 76 through the first gas guide pipe 75 and flows into the shell 1 through the gas cylinder 76, the push rod 55 moves leftwards, the eighth spring 78 is compressed, when people loosen hands, the seventh spring 74 resets to drive the second piston rod 73 to move leftwards, the gas pressure in the gas cylinder 76 is reduced, and the eighth spring 78 resets to drive the push rod 55 to move rightwards.
When the stop block 43 moves outwards and is not contacted with the pressing rod 81, the ninth spring 82 in the stretching state is reset to drive the pressing rod 81 to move downwards, so that the first rotating block 84 is overturned leftwards, the first torsion spring 85 is in torsion deformation, the second rotating block 88 on the left side is overturned rightwards, the second torsion spring 87 on the same side is in torsion deformation, when the second rotating block 88 on the left side is overturned rightwards, the second rotating block 88 on the right side is overturned leftwards, the second torsion spring 87 on the same side is in torsion deformation, so that the stirring rod 810 moves upwards, the tenth spring 811 is stretched, and when the stop block 43 moves inwards and is contacted with the pressing rod 81, the pressing rod 81 moves upwards, the ninth spring 82 is stretched, the first torsion spring 85 is reset to drive the first rotating block 84 to rightwards, the second torsion spring 87 on the left side is reset to drive the second rotating block 88 on the right side to be overturned leftwards, the second torsion spring 87 on the right side is reset to the right, the tenth spring 811 reset to drive the stirring rod 810 to move downwards, and the stirring rod 810 moves upwards and downwards, and the stirring effect of water can be stirred.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An anti-infective sterilizing device for respiratory surgery, characterized by comprising:
the spray head comprises a shell (1) and a spray head (2), wherein the spray head (2) is arranged inside the shell (1);
the adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the shell (1);
the sealing mechanism (4) is arranged between the shell (1) and the adjusting mechanism (3);
the suction mechanism (5) is arranged between the inside of the shell (1) and the sealing mechanism (4);
the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises:
the first fixing sleeve (31) is arranged inside the shell (1);
the first connecting pipe (32) is arranged on the first fixing sleeve (31), and the first connecting pipe (32) is arranged on the first fixing sleeve;
the sliding tube (33) is arranged on the first connecting tube (32) in a sliding manner, the sliding tube (33) is matched with the spray head (2);
an adjusting wheel (34), wherein the adjusting wheel (34) is rotatably arranged on the shell (1);
a rotary table (35), a rotary table (35) is arranged on the slide tube (33), and the rotary table (35) is connected with the adjusting wheel (34) in a threaded manner;
guide rods (36), wherein both sides of the turntable (35) are provided with the guide rods (36);
the closing mechanism (4) comprises:
the second fixing sleeve (41) is arranged inside the shell (1), and the second fixing sleeve (41) on one side is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe (32);
a liquid guide shell (42) is arranged between the two second fixing sleeves (41);
the two sides of the liquid guide shell (42) are slidably connected with the two stop blocks (43);
the first springs (44) are connected between the upper side and the lower side of the stop block (43) and the liquid guide shell (42), and the number of the first springs (44) is eight;
the suction means (5) comprises:
a first fixed block (51), wherein the first fixed block (51) is arranged inside the shell (1);
the first fixed block (51) is provided with four suction drums (52);
a second connecting pipe (53), wherein the second connecting pipe (53) is connected between the suction cylinders (52) at two sides and the liquid guide shell (42) respectively;
the push rod (55) is arranged on the shell (1) in a sliding manner, and the push rod (55) is arranged inside the shell;
the first piston rod (54) is arranged on the push rod (55), and the first piston rod (54) is connected with the four suction cylinders (52) in a sliding mode;
the push rod (55) is provided with two push blocks (56), and the push blocks (56) are contacted with two stop blocks (43) on the same side;
a second spring (57), wherein the second spring (57) is connected between the pushing block (56) and the first fixed block (51);
a filter tank (59), wherein the filter tank (59) is arranged inside the shell (1);
a liquid guide pipe (58), and the liquid guide pipe (58) is connected between the filtering tank (59) and the four suction cylinders (52);
a rubber sheet (510), wherein the rubber sheet (510) is arranged on the filter tank (59) in a sliding manner;
and a third spring (511), wherein the third spring (511) is connected between the rubber sheet (510) and the filter tank (59).
2. An anti-infective disinfection device for respiratory surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a placement mechanism (6), the placement mechanism (6) comprising:
the first telescopic rod (61) is arranged on the shell (1);
a placement frame (62), wherein the placement frame (62) is placed on the shell (1), and the placement frame (62) is contacted with the first telescopic rod (61);
a fourth spring (63), the first telescopic rod (61) is wound with the fourth spring (63);
the placement frame (62) is provided with three second telescopic rods (64);
the pressing plates (66) are arranged among the three second telescopic rods (64), and the pressing plates (66) are connected with the placement frame (62) in a sliding mode;
the fifth spring (65) is wound on the second telescopic rod (64), and two ends of the fifth spring (65) are respectively connected with the second telescopic rod (64) and the pressure plate (66);
a second fixed block (67), wherein the second fixed block (67) is arranged inside the shell (1);
the clamping block (68) is arranged on the second fixing block (67) in a sliding mode, and the clamping block (68) is in contact with the placing frame (62);
and a sixth spring (69) is connected between the clamping block (68) and the second fixing block (67).
3. An anti-infective disinfection device for respiratory surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a pressurizing mechanism (7), the pressurizing mechanism (7) comprising:
the third fixing sleeve (72) is arranged on both sides of the shell (1);
a pressurizing cylinder (71), wherein the pressurizing cylinder (71) is arranged between the third fixed sleeve (72) and the shell (1);
a second piston rod (73), wherein the second piston rod (73) is arranged between the two pressurizing cylinders (71) in a sliding manner;
a seventh spring (74), wherein the seventh spring (74) is connected between the two sides of the second piston rod (73) and the pressurizing cylinder (71) at the same side respectively;
the air guide cylinder (76) is arranged in the shell (1);
the first air guide pipes (75) are connected between the pressurizing cylinder (71) and the air guide pipes (76), and the number of the first air guide pipes (75) is two;
a second air duct (77), wherein the second air duct (77) is connected between the air duct (76) and the shell (1);
and the eighth spring (78) is wound on the push rod (55), and two ends of the eighth spring (78) are respectively connected with the push rod (55) and the shell (1).
4. An anti-infective disinfection device for respiratory surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a stirring mechanism (8), said stirring mechanism (8) comprising:
the pressing rod (81) is arranged on the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the pressing rod (81) is contacted with the stop block (43) on the same side;
a ninth spring (82), wherein the upper side of the pressing rod (81) is wound with the ninth spring (82), and two ends of the ninth spring (82) are respectively connected with the pressing rod (81) and the shell (1);
a first fixed rod (83), wherein the first fixed rod (83) is arranged inside the shell (1);
the first rotating block (84) is rotatably arranged on the first fixed rod (83), and the first rotating block (84) is contacted with the pressing rod (81);
the first torsion spring (85) is wound on the first fixed rod (83), and two ends of the first torsion spring (85) are respectively connected with the first rotating block (84) and the shell (1);
the second fixing rods (86) are arranged inside the shell (1);
the second rotating blocks (88) are rotatably arranged on the two second fixing rods (86), the two second rotating blocks (88) are contacted, and the second rotating block (88) on one side is contacted with the first rotating block (84);
the two second torsion springs (87) are wound on the two second fixing rods (86), and two ends of each second torsion spring (87) are respectively connected with the second rotating block (88) and the shell (1);
a fourth fixed sleeve (89), wherein the fourth fixed sleeve (89) is arranged inside the shell (1);
the stirring rod (810) is arranged on the fourth fixed sleeve (89) in a sliding mode, the stirring rod (810) is contacted with the second rotating block (88) on the other side;
and a tenth spring (811) is wound on the stirring rod (810), and two ends of the tenth spring (811) are respectively connected with the fourth fixing sleeve (89) and the stirring rod (810).
5. An anti-infective sterilizing device for respiratory surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid guiding shell (42) is made of rubber.
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CN202110979767.3A CN113663104B (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Infection-preventing disinfection device for respiratory surgery |
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CN202110979767.3A CN113663104B (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Infection-preventing disinfection device for respiratory surgery |
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CN113663104A CN113663104A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
CN113663104B true CN113663104B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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CN210521540U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-05-15 | 徐溥澄 | Hand-held sterilizing device for surgery |
CN213312539U (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-06-01 | 陈艳 | High atomizing watering can of disinfectant fluid supporting |
KR102198073B1 (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-01-04 | 주식회사 케어탑 | Disinfectant spray gun |
CN111604182A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-01 | 东莞市蓉工自动化科技有限公司 | Epidemic prevention spraying equipment convenient to carry |
CN212997632U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-04-20 | 苏州乐米凡电气科技有限公司 | Indoor sterilization and disinfection device |
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