CN113662275A - Aerosol generating device and taste adjusting method - Google Patents

Aerosol generating device and taste adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113662275A
CN113662275A CN202111040548.5A CN202111040548A CN113662275A CN 113662275 A CN113662275 A CN 113662275A CN 202111040548 A CN202111040548 A CN 202111040548A CN 113662275 A CN113662275 A CN 113662275A
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China
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aerosol
humidity
concentration
suction channel
release component
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CN202111040548.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈斌
符万里
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Shenzhen Yuyan Industrial Ltd
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Shenzhen Yuyan Industrial Ltd
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Priority to CN202111040548.5A priority Critical patent/CN113662275A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Abstract

The invention relates to an aerosol generating device and a taste regulating method, wherein when a trigger instruction is received and a suction signal is detected, the trigger instruction can be responded, and a substance generator is controlled to input release components into a suction channel so as to form aerosol with preset taste. Therefore, when the control module receives the trigger instruction and the suction signal, the fact that the user is sucking the aerosol generating device can be judged. Thereby control module can control the material generator and respond trigger command, and then makes the material generator supply the user to absorb to the aerosol of the interior predetermined taste of input of suction channel to can be nimble select or adjust the taste, guarantee the variety of taste, satisfy different demands.

Description

Aerosol generating device and taste adjusting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aerosol generating devices, in particular to an aerosol generating device and a taste adjusting method.
Background
As aerosol generating devices are becoming more popular, aerosol generating devices are being used in larger quantities. The aerosol generating device primarily atomizes liquid tobacco tar into an aerosol that can be drawn by a user. When the traditional aerosol generating device is used, only aerosol with single taste can be output outwards, and the diversified using requirements cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide an aerosol-generating device and a taste-adjusting method, which address the problem of a single taste.
The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, a method for adjusting a taste is provided, comprising the steps of:
receiving a trigger instruction and detecting a pumping signal;
and responding to the trigger instruction, controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel so as to form aerosol with preset taste.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of receiving a trigger instruction and detecting a suction signal further includes: the flow of real smoke into the suction channel is detected.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the trigger instruction includes at least one of humidity, concentration, efficacy substance, negative ion and ultraviolet trigger instruction, the release component includes at least one of humidity release component, concentration release component, efficacy substance release component, negative ion release component and ultraviolet release component, and each trigger instruction corresponds to inputting one release component.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the preset taste in response to the trigger instruction comprises:
when the trigger instruction is a humidity trigger instruction, detecting the current humidity of the aerosol in the suction channel;
if the current humidity of the aerosol is smaller than the humidity threshold value corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction, increasing the input humidity release components in the suction channel to form the aerosol with the taste corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction;
if the current humidity of the aerosol is larger than the humidity threshold value corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction, reducing or temporarily stopping the humidity release component input into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the taste corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when the trigger instruction is a humidity trigger instruction, the step of detecting the humidity in the suction channel includes:
acquiring the current output power of a substance generator and the working time under the current output power;
obtaining a humidification parameter according to the current output power and the working duration;
and obtaining the humidity in the suction channel according to the suction times and the humidification parameters.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of detecting the humidity in the suction channel when the trigger command is humidity, the method further includes:
detecting the humidity of the external environment;
comparing the humidity of the external environment with the currently detected humidity to obtain a comparison parameter;
and correcting the humidity according to the comparison parameters.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the preset taste in response to the trigger instruction comprises:
when the quantity of the release component is at least one and no real smoke is detected to flow into the smoking channel, the at least one release component generates a physical or chemical reaction in the smoking channel to obtain aerosol with a preset taste; or
When the quantity of the release component is at least one, and real smoke is detected to flow into the suction channel, the release component and the real smoke generate physical or chemical reaction in the suction channel to obtain aerosol with preset taste.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of obtaining the aerosol with the preset taste after the release component and the smoke of the real smoke are mixed and physically or chemically reacted in the smoking channel, the efficacy material release component of the release component comprises pyruvic acid, propylene glycol and an acid catalyst, the pyruvic acid and the propylene glycol form 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid under acid catalysis, and the 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid reacts with the nicotine of the smoke of the real smoke in a gas phase to form the aerosol of nicotine 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylate particles;
alternatively, the release component efficacy substance release component comprises lactic acid, allyl bromide and a base catalyst, the lactic acid and the allyl bromide forming 2- (allyloxy) propionic acid under the base catalyst, the 2- (allyloxy) propionic acid reacting in the gas phase with nicotine of the true tobacco smoke to form an aerosol of nicotine 2- (allyloxy) propionate salt particles.
In some embodiments of the invention, the aerosol step in which the at least one releasing component obtains a predetermined mouth feel after a physical or chemical reaction in the suction channel; or
The aerosol step of obtaining the preset taste after the release component and the real smoke generate physical or chemical reaction in the suction channel comprises the following steps:
the functional material liquid absorbed by the release tip liquid absorbing component of the material generator is activated to transmit negative oxygen ions to the suction channel;
and/or the substance generator comprises an ultraviolet light source arranged in the suction channel, and the ultraviolet light source transmits ultraviolet light to the suction channel.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel in response to the trigger instruction to form the aerosol with the preset taste further includes:
when the trigger instruction is a concentration trigger instruction, detecting the concentration of aerosol in the current suction channel;
if the detected current aerosol concentration is deviated from the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, the concentration release component output to the suction channel is adjusted by controlling the air inflow of the bypass channel so as to achieve the aerosol with the preset taste.
In some embodiments of the present invention, if there is a deviation between the detected current aerosol concentration and the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration trigger instruction, the step of adjusting the concentration release component output to the suction channel to achieve the aerosol with the preset taste by controlling the air intake amount of the bypass channel comprises:
if the concentration of the aerosol is larger than the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, increasing the air inflow output to the suction channel to enable the concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel to reach the concentration corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction;
and if the concentration of the aerosol is smaller than the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, reducing the air inflow output into the suction channel to enable the concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel to reach the concentration corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the preset taste in response to the trigger instruction, the method further includes:
learning a mapping relation between the trigger instruction and the preset taste of the aerosol and storing the mapping relation;
and when the suction signal is detected again, controlling the substance generator to input and release components into the suction channel according to the mapping relation so as to form aerosol with preset taste.
In another aspect, there is provided an aerosol-generating device to which the mouth feel adjusting method of any of the above embodiments can be applied.
The aerosol generating device and the mouthfeel adjusting method of the embodiment at least have the following advantages: (1) the mouth feel can be flexibly selected or adjusted, the diversity of the mouth feel is ensured, and different requirements are met; (2) the real smoke generated by burning the cigarette and the aerosol generated by atomizing the tobacco tar can be mixed and then output, and the taste of the tobacco is restored; (3) large-particle impurities in the real smoke can be filtered, so that the taste is improved; (4) the method can record the preferred mouthfeel of the user, so that the aerosol corresponding to the mouthfeel can be automatically output; (5) the taste can be automatically corrected, and the preference requirement of the user is met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of a method of mouthfeel adjustment according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the mouthfeel adjustment method of FIG. 1;
figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment;
figure 4 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol-generating device according to another embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
10. aerosol-generating device, 11, suction channel, 12, suction opening, 13, insertion opening, 14, priming airway, 15, bypass channel, 100, control module, 200, substance generator, 300, auxiliary humidifying element, 1000, cigarette.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In some embodiments, an aerosol-generating device 10 is provided that is flexible in adjusting the mouth feel as desired, without requiring a pre-set humidification time to meet mouth feel requirements, and to meet the user's immediate smoking needs.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, a mouth feel adjusting method is provided, which can be applied to the aerosol-generating device 10 to flexibly adjust the mouth feel of the aerosol-generating device 10 to meet different needs and suitable mouth feels.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the mouthfeel adjusting method comprises the following steps:
and step S100, receiving a trigger instruction and detecting a pumping signal. In this way, when the control module 100 receives a corresponding trigger command and detects a suction signal, it can be determined that the user is sucking the aerosol generating device 10.
In particular, the trigger instruction may be sent to the control module 100 of the aerosol-generating device 10 by an external communication device, for example, the trigger instruction may be sent to the control module 100 of the aerosol-generating device 10 by a communication device such as a smartphone, a smartwatch, or a computer. Of course, in other embodiments, the trigger button may be disposed on an outer wall of the aerosol-generating device 10, and the trigger button is pressed to send a corresponding trigger command to the control module 100, and at this time, the trigger button may be electrically connected to the control module 100 through a lead wire.
Specifically, by providing the air pressure sensing element such as the microphone switch in the starting airway 14, when the user sucks, air enters the starting airway 14 and circulates in the starting airway 14, and the air pressure sensing element such as the microphone switch detects the circulation of air flow, so as to send a corresponding suction signal to the control module 100, and thus the control module 100 detects the suction signal.
Wherein, the triggering command and the pumping signal can be corresponding electric signals. The control module 100 may be a single chip, a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), or other control elements that can be integrated on the aerosol-generating device 10.
And S200, responding to the trigger instruction, controlling the substance generator to input release components into the suction channel so as to form aerosol with preset taste. Thus, the control module 100 can determine that the user is sucking the aerosol generating device 10 when receiving the trigger command and the suction signal. Thereby control module 100 can control substance generator 200 response trigger command, and then makes substance generator 200 supply the user to absorb to the aerosol of the predetermined taste of input in suction channel 11 to can be nimble select or adjust the taste, guarantee the variety of taste, satisfy different demands.
Wherein, the aerosol with preset taste is input into the suction channel 11 by the substance generator 200, which can be realized by ultrasonic vibration, electric heating or negative pressure pumping by high-speed airflow, and the like, and only the aerosol with preset taste is required to be input into the suction channel 11.
In some embodiments, the trigger instruction is sent to the control module 100 of the aerosol-generating device 10 using a cell phone. When the aerosol generating device 10 needs to be sucked, the preset mouth feel is selected on the APP of the mobile phone or the terminal with the graphic user interface, and the corresponding trigger instruction is sent to the control module 100, and when the control module 100 receives the trigger instruction and the suction signal, the substance generator 200 is controlled to input the aerosol with the preset mouth feel into the suction channel 11.
In addition, an insertion opening 13 into which a cigarette 1000 (a cigarette product formed by wrapping a tobacco material with a cigarette paper, wherein the tobacco material may be cut tobacco, herbal material, flavor material, caffeine, nicotine salt, etc.) is inserted may be provided at the lower end of the suction channel 11, and a suction opening 12 is formed at the upper end of the suction channel 11. Thus, when the cigarette 1000 is inserted into the mouth 13 and the aerosol generating device 10 is drawn by a user at the suction opening 12, the real smoke generated by the combustion of the cigarette 1000 enters the suction channel 11 and enters the user's mouth through the suction opening 12. It should be noted that the aerosol in the present application may be liquid-formed particles, and/or oil-formed particles, and optionally, solid particles, with a particle size generally between 0.01 and 100 μm.
In some embodiments, the trigger instruction comprises at least one of humidity, concentration, efficacy substance, negative ion and ultraviolet trigger instruction, the release component comprises at least one of humidity release component, concentration release component, efficacy substance release component, negative ion release component and ultraviolet release component, and each trigger instruction corresponds to input of one release component. It can be understood that different functional instructions are correspondingly formed by setting the trigger options of different functional options at the APP, and the different functional instructions correspondingly control the substance production device to output different release components. In this embodiment, the release component may be a humidity release component that affects humidity, a concentration release component that affects aerosol concentration, an effective substance release component that affects aerosol taste, an anion release component that increases aerosol anions, and an ultraviolet release component that decomposes aerosol tar.
In some embodiments, in step S100, the method further includes: and S110, detecting that the real smoke flows into the suction channel 11. Thus, the cigarette 1000 is inserted into the mouth 13, the user sucks the aerosol generating device 10 at the suction port 12, when the smoke detection element detects that the real smoke generated by burning the cigarette 1000 enters the suction channel 11, a corresponding detection signal is sent to the control module 100, and meanwhile, the control module 100 receives the trigger instruction and the suction signal, and can judge that the user sucks the aerosol generating device 10. The control module 100 can control the substance generator 200 to respond to the trigger instruction, so that the substance generator 200 inputs aerosol with preset taste into the suction channel 11, and the aerosol with the preset taste and the real smoke generated by burning the cigarette 1000 are mixed for a user to suck, thereby improving the taste.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the mist outlet of the substance generator 200 is disposed between the suction port 12 and the insertion port 13, the smoke detection element such as a smoke sensor is disposed in the suction passage 11, and the smoke detection element such as a smoke sensor is disposed at a position close to the insertion port 13. Insert the cigarette 1000 in the mouth 13, when the user smokes at suction opening 12, the real cigarette flue gas that cigarette 1000 burning produced gets into in the suction passageway 11 and moves towards being close to suction opening 12, thereby make smoke detection component such as smoke transducer detect the real cigarette flue gas, and then send corresponding detection signal to control module 100, and simultaneously, when control module 100 received trigger command and suction signal, control module 100 control material generator 200 input the aerosol of predetermineeing the taste in to suction passageway 11, thereby make the real cigarette flue gas that moves towards being close to suction opening 12 mix with the aerosol of predetermineeing the taste and flow out from suction opening 12 and be used for the user to absorb.
Optionally, after step S110, the method further includes: and S111, when the trigger instruction is a humidity trigger instruction, detecting the humidity of the aerosol in the suction channel at present. In this way, the humidity of the real flue gas entering the suction channel 11 is detected by a humidity detection element such as a humidity sensor, and the humidity detection result is transmitted to the control module 100. S113, aerosol with desired humidity is input into the suction channel 11 according to the humidity. In this step, if the humidity of the aerosol is smaller than the humidity threshold corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction, the humidity release component input into the suction channel is increased to form the aerosol with the taste corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction; if the current humidity of the aerosol is larger than the humidity threshold value corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction, reducing or temporarily stopping the humidity release component input into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the taste corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction. Thus, the control module 100 controls the substance generator 200 to input aerosol with desired humidity into the suction channel 11 according to the humidity detection result, so that the real smoke and the aerosol with desired humidity are mixed and flow out from the suction port 12, and the taste is further improved.
When the aerosol is input into the suction channel 11 by the substance generator 200 in a vibration mode, the humidity of the aerosol can be adjusted by adjusting the vibration power; when the aerosol is input into the suction channel 11 by the substance generator 200 in a heating manner, the humidity of the aerosol can be adjusted by adjusting the heating power; when the substance generator 200 inputs aerosol into the suction channel 11 by means of high-speed airflow to draw negative pressure, the humidity of the aerosol can be adjusted by adjusting the magnitude of the negative pressure.
Specifically, in step S111, the method includes: s1111, acquiring the current output power of the substance generator 200 and the working time under the current output power; s1112, obtaining a humidification parameter according to the current output power and the working duration; and S1113, obtaining the humidity in the suction channel according to the suction times and the humidification parameters. In this way, the control module 100 is used to obtain the current output power and the working time of the substance generator 200, so as to obtain the corresponding humidification parameter, i.e., the work amount of the released component output by the substance generator 200, according to the current output power and the working time of the substance generator 200, and then obtain the pumping frequency according to the obtained pumping signal frequency. Wherein, the higher the suction frequency, the more frequent the suction is, so as to reduce the humidity in the suction channel 11, and further the humidification parameter needs to be increased, for example, when the suction frequency is 5 times, the amount of work of the substance generator is controlled to be increased, so as to make the humidity in the suction channel 11 be in the preset humidity value or humidity range. Increasing the humidification parameter may be accomplished by increasing the current output of the mass generator 200 or by increasing the operating time of the mass generator 200. The judgment of the pumping frequency can be judged according to the triggered frequency of the microphone switch, further, the dynamic regulation of the humidity can be realized by establishing the relation between the triggered frequency of the microphone, the pumping time and the current output power of the material generator 200 and the working time of the material generator 200, and by the arrangement, the humidity can be controlled more accurately by matching the dynamic parameters, and the user needs can be met.
Further, in step S113, the method further includes: s1131, the humidity of the aerosol is detected again, and if the detected humidity deviates from the desired humidity, the suction channel 11 is assisted in humidification. Like this, further detect the humidity of aerosol through humidity detecting element such as the humidity transducer that sets up in suction channel 11 to, transmit the testing result to control module 100, if there is the deviation in the humidity of aerosol and expectation humidity, can assist the humidification in suction channel 11 through bypass channel 15, thereby adjust the humidity of aerosol, until the humidity of aerosol reaches the expectation humidity. For example, when the humidity of the aerosol is small, the humidity of the aerosol may be increased by the auxiliary humidifying element 300 of the bypass passage 15. The auxiliary humidifying element 300 can adjust the humidity by vibrating, heating or sucking negative pressure. Similarly, when the mixed gas of the aerosol with the preset taste and the real smoke gas flows out of the suction port 12, the humidity of the mixed gas is detected and adjusted.
Optionally, after step S111 and before step S113, the method further includes: and S1121, detecting the humidity of the external environment. S1122, comparing the humidity of the external environment with the humidity in the suction channel to obtain a comparison parameter. And S1123, correcting the expected humidity according to the comparison parameters. Therefore, utilize humidity detecting element such as a humidity transducer to detect outside ambient humidity and transmit the testing result to control module 100, utilize humidity detecting element such as another humidity transducer to detect the humidity in the suction channel and transmit the testing result to control module 100, control module 100 compares two testing results, thereby obtain corresponding comparison parameter, thereby can adjust the expected humidity of the aerosol that material generator 200 input to suction channel 11 according to comparison parameter, make expected humidity more accurate, promote the taste. For example, when the external environment humidity is relatively high and the humidity in the suction channel is relatively low, in order to avoid the interference of the external environment humidity to the desired humidity (the interference mainly includes low internal humidity and high external humidity, and if the high-humidity air is supplemented, the humidity in the suction channel rises to a high degree), the control module 100 may control the substance generator 200 to correspondingly reduce the current output power, so as to avoid the desired humidity being relatively high; and, when the external environment humidity is small and the humidity in the suction channel is large, in order to avoid the interference of the external environment humidity to the desired humidity, the control module 100 may control the substance generator 200 to correspondingly decrease and increase the current output power, and avoid the desired humidity being low. Further, the scheme of this embodiment may also be applied to an embodiment that opens the bypass channel 15 to adjust the concentration of the aerosol, when the bypass channel 15 is opened, the external airflow may enter through the bypass channel 15, and the scheme of this embodiment is set before the step of opening the bypass channel 15, so that the humidity of the external airflow may be obtained in advance, thereby determining the influence of the external airflow on the humidity of the suction channel after entering the suction channel, and further controlling the substance generator 200 to adjust the current output power. The adjustment form refers to the foregoing embodiments, and is not described herein again.
Optionally, in step S110, the method further includes: and filtering the real smoke. So, filter the big granule debris of mixing in the real cigarette flue gas through modes such as electrostatic absorption, filter screen filtering for the taste of real cigarette flue gas is better.
In some embodiments, when the amount of the release component is at least one and no real smoke is detected to flow into the smoking channel, the at least one release component generates aerosol with preset mouthfeel after physical or chemical reaction in the smoking channel, wherein the efficacy material release component can be mint material which is partial to throat, fruity material, chocolate material and the like; the concentration release component can be aerosol formed by atomizing 20% concentration tobacco tar, can also be aerosol formed by atomizing 50% concentration tobacco tar, and can also be aerosol formed by atomizing 80% concentration tobacco tar; the moisture-releasing component may be water vapor up to 35% moisture, or may be water vapor up to 40% moisture, or may be water vapor up to 65% moisture. In some embodiments, the functional substance solution absorbed by the discharge tip wicking member of the substance generator is activated to transport negative oxygen ions to the aspiration channel; the liquid medicine absorbed by the non-woven cotton is permeated by the net-shaped magnetostrictive material in the negative ion generating chamber, the material is pressed into a special shape and then is firmly connected to the electromechanical transducer, and the mechanical vibration energy generated by the transducer is amplified and focused to the end face, so that a large amount of negative oxygen ions are generated by excitation between air and the liquid surface at a certain temperature and a certain vibration frequency. As with high velocity water flow or high voltage breakdown discharge, but the latter is accompanied by ozone which is extremely harmful to the human respiratory organs. The device has negative oxygen ions without ozone and generates liquid medicine atomization at the same time, nano-scale fullerene materials are used as release tips, the materials are close to superconductivity, the resistance is almost zero, the negative ions can be released only by weak current, the released negative ions are pure ecological negative ions which are equal to the natural world, zero ozone is released, after the negative ions are inhaled by people, smoke like paper smoke can be spitted in the mouth, drug water mist cloud is generated by the device, and the transduction crystal in the negative ion generation chamber is converted into mechanical vibration at an inherent frequency point after electric energy oscillation frequency is supplied. And/or the substance generator comprises an ultraviolet light source arranged in the suction channel, and the ultraviolet light source transmits ultraviolet light to the suction channel. Of course, the release component can also be a combination of a humidity release component, a concentration release component, an efficacy substance release component, an anion release component and an ultraviolet release component, and can be flexibly combined or adjusted according to requirements.
Also, the number of the substance generators 200 may be adapted to the adjustment manner of the taste, for example, six substance generators 200 are used to input a humidity releasing component, a concentration releasing component, an efficacy substance releasing component, an anion releasing component, and an ultraviolet releasing component into the suction passage 11, respectively. It is also possible to provide one substance generator 200 with at least two oil reservoirs for holding different taste vapours, and to adjust the taste by connecting different oil reservoirs to the suction channel 11 and atomizing the flavour vapours in the oil reservoirs by means of the substance generator 200.
Optionally, in step S200, the method includes: at least two kinds of mist are input into the suction channel 11, and the aerosol with the preset taste is obtained after the at least two kinds of mist are mixed and carry out chemical reaction. So, through carrying different types of fog to suction channel 11 in simultaneously for different types of fog intermix and take place chemical reaction, thereby can make the taste of aerosol more changeable, satisfy different user demands.
Optionally, when the amount of the release component is at least one and real smoke is detected to flow into the smoking channel, the release component and the real smoke undergo a physical or chemical reaction in the smoking channel to obtain aerosol with a preset taste. Specifically, the tar can be dissolved and diluted to a certain extent by setting an acidic substance, so that the tar content in the airflow can be reduced. I.e. by providing a nicotine source and a volatile delivery enhancing compound source. For example, by reacting nicotine and a volatile acid (such as pyruvic acid) in the gas phase with each other to form an aerosol of nicotine salt particles that can be inhaled by a user. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
example 1
Preparation of 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid from pyruvic acid and propylene glycol under acid catalysis:
Figure BDA0003248951240000141
reacting 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid with nicotine in the gas phase to form an aerosol of nicotine 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylate particles for inhalation by a user. After the aerosol is inhaled by the user, the nicotine 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylate particles are hydrolyzed into nicotine, pyruvic acid and propylene glycol.
Example 2:
preparation of 2- (allyloxy) propionic acid from lactic acid and allyl bromide:
Figure BDA0003248951240000142
reacting 2- (allyloxy) propanoic acid with nicotine in the gas phase to form an aerosol of nicotine 2- (allyloxy) propanoate particles. After the aerosol is inhaled by the user, the nicotine 2- (allyloxy) propionate particles are hydrolyzed to nicotine and lactic acid.
The boiling points of 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid and 2- (allyloxy) propionic acid are similar to the boiling point of nicotine. Thus, the inclusion of one or both of 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid and 2- (allyloxy) propanoic acid as a delivery enhancing compound in aerosol-generating systems and aerosol-generating articles according to the invention advantageously allows for an effective reaction stoichiometry to be achieved by heating the nicotine source and the delivery enhancing compound source to substantially the same temperature. This advantageously reduces the complexity and cost of manufacturing the aerosol and ensures the odour-wise feel of the aerosol compared to devices in which the nicotine source and the delivery enhancing compound source may need to be heated to different temperatures in order to achieve an effective reaction stoichiometry.
Optionally, in step S200, the method further includes: and S270, when the trigger instruction is a concentration trigger instruction, detecting the current concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel, and if the concentration is deviated from the preset concentration, controlling the air inflow of the bypass channel 15 to adjust the concentration of the aerosol. So, detect the concentration of aerosol through concentration detection element such as the concentration sensor who sets up in suction channel 11 to, transmit the testing result to control module 100, if there is the deviation in the concentration of aerosol and the concentration of predetermineeing, can be through the air input of control bypass passage 15, thereby adjust the concentration of aerosol, reach the concentration of predetermineeing until the concentration of aerosol. For example, if the current aerosol concentration is greater than the concentration threshold corresponding to the concentration trigger instruction, the air intake amount output to the suction channel is increased, so that the aerosol concentration in the suction channel reaches the concentration corresponding to the concentration trigger instruction, and the concentration release component can be understood as air, at this time, the air intake amount of the bypass channel 15 can be increased to reduce the aerosol concentration; if the concentration of the aerosol is smaller than the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, the air inflow output to the suction channel is reduced, so that the concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel reaches the concentration corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, the concentration release component can be understood as air, and at the moment, the air inflow of the bypass channel 15 can be reduced, so that the concentration of the aerosol is improved. Similarly, when the mixed gas of the aerosol with the preset taste and the real smoke gas flows out of the suction opening 12, the concentration of the mixed gas is detected and adjusted.
Specifically, a bypass passage 15 communicating with the suction passage 11 may be provided on a side wall of the aerosol-generating device 10, and an element capable of adjusting the amount of intake air, such as a flow regulating valve, may be provided in the bypass passage 15, and the element capable of adjusting the amount of intake air, such as the flow regulating valve, may be electrically connected to the control module 100. In this way, the concentration of the aerosol is adjusted by controlling the amount of intake air of the bypass passage 15.
Wherein the preset concentration can be adjusted or designed according to the actual pumping requirement. Further, after step S270, step S271, which detects the volume of the intake air amount, is also included. And S272, when the volume of the air inflow is larger than a preset volume threshold value, increasing the current output power of the substance generator. In this way, the intake air amount of the bypass passage 15 is detected by using an intake air amount detecting element such as a flow sensor and the like, and the detection result is transmitted to the control module 100, and when the intake air amount of the bypass passage 15 is detected to be greater than the preset volume threshold, in order to avoid the concentration of the aerosol in the suction passage 11 from decreasing, the control module 100 controls the substance generator 200 to increase the current output power, so that the concentration of the aerosol in the suction passage 11 reaches the preset concentration requirement. The preset volume threshold value can be flexibly adjusted or designed according to actual use conditions, and the concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel 11 can reach the preset concentration requirement only by increasing the current output power of the substance generator 200. It should be noted that the preset volume threshold may be an intake volume value in unit time, in some usage scenarios, it may be determined whether the user performs suction at a large mouth according to the size of the intake volume, and when the user performs suction at the large mouth, the substance generator is controlled to increase the output power, so as to increase the concentration of the atomized aerosol, and avoid the concentration decrease during the suction at the large mouth of the user. The volume of the human body limit exhalation is 5000 ml, and in some embodiments, the preset volume threshold of the intake volume may be set to a range from 200 ml to 5000 ml in a unit time, specifically, 300 ml, 500 ml, 800 ml, 1000 ml, 1200 ml, 1500 ml, 1700 ml, 2000 ml, 2500 ml, 3000 ml, 3500 ml, 4000 ml, and the like.
Wherein, the concentration and the humidity of the aerosol can be adjusted independently or simultaneously according to the actual adjusting requirement.
Optionally, in step S200, the method further includes: s280, learning the mapping relation between the trigger instruction and the preset taste and storing the mapping relation. As shown in fig. 2, in the process that the control module 100 receives the trigger instruction and responds to the trigger instruction to input the aerosol with the preset taste into the suction channel 11, the learning module is used to learn the mapping relationship between the trigger instruction and the preset taste, and the storage module is used to store the mapping relationship between the trigger instruction and the preset taste, so that the mapping relationship can be stored as experience data or expected data, and further the preference or favorite taste of the user can be recorded and stored. And S290, when the suction signal is detected again, inputting the aerosol with the corresponding mouthfeel into the suction channel 11 according to the mapping relation. In this way, when the aerosol generating device 10 is used next time, when the suction port 12 sucks and the control module 100 receives the suction signal, the control module 100 can directly control the substance generator 200 to input the aerosol with the corresponding taste into the suction channel 11 according to the mapping relationship stored in the storage module without receiving the trigger instruction. Of course, the next time the aerosol-generating device 10 is used, the user may still cause the control module 100 to control the substance generator 200 to input aerosol with a corresponding mouth feel into the suction channel 11 by triggering the trigger instruction.
The learning module can be any existing element with data analysis and processing functions. The memory module may be any existing component capable of storing data.
For example, the learning module learns the combination of released components selected by the user for multiple times and the time period for selecting the released components, so as to form a corresponding graph of the selected combination and the time, so as to know the mouth feel that the user wants to achieve in a specific time period every day, and further store the mouth feel as a preferred mouth feel in the storage module, when the aerosol generating device 10 is used next time, only the suction signal needs to be detected, and the control module 100 can control the substance generator 200 to input the aerosol with the corresponding mouth feel into the suction channel 11, so that the user experience can be improved.
Optionally, after step S280, the method further includes: and S281, when the trigger instruction is received again and a suction signal is detected, and the aerosol is input into the suction channel 11 in response to the trigger instruction, modifying the taste of the aerosol according to the mapping relation. In this way, when the aerosol generating device 10 is used next time, the control module 100 receives the corresponding trigger instruction and detects the suction signal, and the control module 100 controls the substance generator 200 to respond to the trigger instruction, so that in the process of inputting the aerosol into the suction channel 11 by the substance generator 200, the taste of the aerosol can be adaptively adjusted and corrected through the mapping relationship, and the taste of the aerosol is better.
For example, the learning module learns that the user selects the mint-flavored aerosol with the concentration of 20% and the humidity of 10% for a plurality of times, so that the mint-flavored aerosol can be stored in the storage module as the preferred taste, when the aerosol generating device 10 is used next time, the control module 100 receives the concentration signal with the concentration of 20% and detects the smoking signal, and when the control module 100 controls the substance generator 200 to input the aerosol with the concentration of 20% into the smoking channel 11, under the action of the learning module and the storage module, the taste of the aerosol can be adaptively adjusted and corrected, so that the control module 100 controls the substance generator 200 to continuously input the mint-flavored aerosol with the humidity of 10% into the smoking channel 11, and the mint-flavored aerosol with the concentration of 20% and the humidity of 10% flows out from the smoking opening 12. In some embodiments, the learning module defines the learned user habits as a common mouthfeel, and the learning module generates a form of the released component that achieves the common mouthfeel and recommends the form of the released component to the user. For example, when the common taste of the user is 50% of humidity, the learning module selects mint in the functional substance release component, and combines 5% of mint functional substance release component with 35% of humidity release component to form a taste similar to the taste of the common taste of the user with 50% of humidity, so that the learning module can select the functional substance more flexibly in the actual use stage of the user. And through the mobile terminal APP of the user, the favorite scene mode selected by each user can be stored and learned, and when the user wants to repeatedly experience the previous taste, the stored scene mode can be directly selected.
Optionally, after step S200, the method further includes: s291, detecting the duration of the puff signal, matching the duration with the current output power of the substance generator 200. Because the duration of each suction signal may be different, and an excessive duration or an excessively short duration may affect parameters such as the concentration or the humidity of the aerosol in the suction channel 11, the duration of the suction signal is detected by using a timer or the like, the detection result is transmitted to the control module 100, and the control module 100 correspondingly adjusts the current output power of the substance generator 200, so that the current output power of the substance generator 200 matches the duration of the suction signal, thereby reducing or eliminating the influence of the duration of the suction signal on the parameters such as the concentration or the humidity of the aerosol, and ensuring the taste of the aerosol. For example, when the duration of the suction signal is longer, it is determined that the user is continuously sucking the aerosol in the suction channel, and at this time, the current output power of the substance generator 200 is increased, so that the influences of humidity reduction, concentration reduction and the like caused by the fact that the user is sucking the aerosol for a longer duration can be compensated, and the taste of the aerosol is ensured; when the duration is short, it is determined that the user is not continuously sucking the aerosol in the suction channel, and the current output power of the substance generator 200 is reduced, so that the influences of humidity rise, concentration rise and the like caused by the short duration can be suppressed, the taste of the aerosol is guaranteed, and thus, the humidity and the concentration of the aerosol can be dynamically and accurately controlled, the electric quantity of the battery can be saved, and the endurance time of the aerosol generating device is prolonged.
It should be noted that, the transmission or transmission of signals and data can be realized by a wire connection mode or a bluetooth connection mode, and flexible selection can be performed according to actual use conditions, and only the requirement of realizing the transmission or transmission of signals and data is met.
The mouthfeel adjusting method of the embodiment at least has the following advantages: (1) the mouth feel can be flexibly selected or adjusted, the diversity of the mouth feel is ensured, and different requirements are met; (2) the real smoke generated by burning the cigarette 1000 and the aerosol generated by atomizing the tobacco tar can be mixed and then output, and the taste of the tobacco is restored; (3) large-particle impurities in the real smoke can be filtered, so that the taste is improved; (4) the method can record the preferred mouthfeel of the user, so that the aerosol corresponding to the mouthfeel can be automatically output; (5) the taste can be automatically corrected, and the preference requirement of the user is met.
The "certain body" and the "certain portion" may be a part corresponding to the "member", that is, the "certain body" and the "certain portion" may be integrally formed with the other part of the "member"; the "part" can be made separately from the "other part" and then combined with the "other part" into a whole. The expressions "a certain body" and "a certain part" in the present application are only one example, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application for reading convenience, and the technical solutions equivalent to the present application should be understood as being included in the above features and having the same functions.
It should be noted that, the components included in the "unit", "assembly", "mechanism" and "device" of the present application can also be flexibly combined, i.e., can be produced in a modularized manner according to actual needs, so as to facilitate the modularized assembly. The division of the above-mentioned components in the present application is only one example, which is convenient for reading and is not a limitation to the protection scope of the present application, and the same functions as the above-mentioned components should be understood as equivalent technical solutions in the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to," "disposed on," "secured to," or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Further, when one element is considered as "fixed transmission connection" with another element, the two elements may be fixed in a detachable connection manner or in an undetachable connection manner, and power transmission can be achieved, such as sleeving, clamping, integrally-formed fixing, welding and the like, which can be achieved in the prior art, and is not cumbersome. When an element is perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to another element, it is desirable that the two elements are perpendicular, but some vertical error may exist due to manufacturing and assembly effects. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should also be understood that in explaining the connection relationship or the positional relationship of the elements, although not explicitly described, the connection relationship and the positional relationship are interpreted to include an error range which should be within an acceptable deviation range of a specific value determined by those skilled in the art. For example, "about," "approximately," or "substantially" may mean within one or more standard deviations, without limitation.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A method for adjusting the taste, comprising the steps of:
receiving a trigger instruction and detecting a pumping signal;
and responding to the trigger instruction, controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel so as to form aerosol with preset taste.
2. The method for adjusting mouthfeel according to claim 1, wherein the step of receiving a trigger instruction and detecting a puff signal further comprises: the flow of real smoke into the suction channel is detected.
3. The method for adjusting mouthfeel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the trigger instruction comprises at least one of humidity, concentration, efficacy substance, anion and ultraviolet trigger instruction, the release component comprises at least one of humidity release component, concentration release component, efficacy substance release component, anion release component and ultraviolet release component, and each trigger instruction corresponds to input of one release component.
4. The method for regulating mouthfeel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of controlling the substance generator to input a release composition into the suction channel in response to the trigger instruction to form an aerosol with a preset mouthfeel comprises:
when the trigger instruction is a humidity trigger instruction, detecting the current humidity of the aerosol in the suction channel;
if the current humidity of the aerosol is smaller than the humidity threshold value corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction, increasing the input humidity release components in the suction channel to form the aerosol with the taste corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction;
if the current humidity of the aerosol is larger than the humidity threshold value corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction, reducing or temporarily stopping the humidity release component input into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the taste corresponding to the humidity trigger instruction.
5. The mouthfeel adjustment method according to claim 4, wherein after the step of detecting the current humidity in the suction channel when the trigger instruction is humidity, the method further comprises:
detecting the humidity of the external environment;
comparing the humidity of the external environment with the currently detected humidity to obtain a comparison parameter;
and correcting the humidity according to the comparison parameters.
6. The method for regulating mouthfeel according to claim 3, wherein the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release component into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the preset mouthfeel in response to the trigger instruction comprises:
when the quantity of the release component is at least one and no real smoke is detected to flow into the smoking channel, the at least one release component generates a physical or chemical reaction in the smoking channel to obtain aerosol with a preset taste; or
When the quantity of the release component is at least one, and real smoke is detected to flow into the suction channel, the release component and the real smoke generate physical or chemical reaction in the suction channel to obtain aerosol with preset taste.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein in the step of obtaining the aerosol with the predetermined taste after the release component and the smoke of the real cigarette are mixed and physically or chemically reacted in the smoking channel, the efficacy material release component of the release component comprises pyruvic acid, propylene glycol and acid catalyst, wherein the pyruvic acid and the propylene glycol form 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid under acid catalysis, and the 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylic acid reacts with the nicotine of the smoke of the real cigarette in gas phase to form the aerosol of nicotine 2, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxolane-2-carboxylate particles;
alternatively, the release component efficacy substance release component comprises lactic acid, allyl bromide and a base catalyst, the lactic acid and the allyl bromide forming 2- (allyloxy) propionic acid under the base catalyst, the 2- (allyloxy) propionic acid reacting in the gas phase with nicotine of the true tobacco smoke to form an aerosol of nicotine 2- (allyloxy) propionate salt particles.
8. The method for modifying a mouthfeel according to claim 6, wherein the aerosol step of obtaining a predetermined mouthfeel after the physical or chemical reaction of the at least one release component in the suction channel; or
The aerosol step of obtaining the preset taste after the release component and the real smoke generate physical or chemical reaction in the suction channel comprises the following steps:
the functional material liquid absorbed by the release tip liquid absorbing component of the material generator is activated to transmit negative oxygen ions to the suction channel;
and/or the substance generator comprises an ultraviolet light source arranged in the suction channel, and the ultraviolet light source transmits ultraviolet light to the suction channel.
9. The method for regulating mouthfeel according to claim 3, wherein in the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release composition into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the preset mouthfeel in response to the trigger instruction, the method further comprises:
when the trigger instruction is a concentration trigger instruction, detecting the concentration of aerosol in the current suction channel;
if the detected current aerosol concentration is deviated from the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, the concentration release component output to the suction channel is adjusted by controlling the air inflow of the bypass channel so as to achieve the aerosol with the preset taste.
10. The mouthfeel adjusting method according to claim 9, wherein if the detected current aerosol concentration deviates from the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration trigger instruction, the step of adjusting the concentration release component output into the suction channel to reach the aerosol with the preset mouthfeel by controlling the air intake amount of the bypass channel comprises:
if the concentration of the aerosol is larger than the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, increasing the air inflow output to the suction channel to enable the concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel to reach the concentration corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction;
and if the concentration of the aerosol is smaller than the concentration threshold value corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction, reducing the air inflow output into the suction channel to enable the concentration of the aerosol in the suction channel to reach the concentration corresponding to the concentration triggering instruction.
11. The method for regulating mouthfeel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after the step of controlling the substance generator to input the release composition into the suction channel to form the aerosol with the preset mouthfeel in response to the trigger instruction, the method further comprises:
learning a mapping relation between the trigger instruction and the preset taste of the aerosol and storing the mapping relation;
and when the suction signal is detected again, controlling the substance generator to input and release components into the suction channel according to the mapping relation so as to form aerosol with preset taste.
12. An aerosol-generating device, wherein the method of taste modulation of any one of claims 1 to 11 can be applied.
CN202111040548.5A 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Aerosol generating device and taste adjusting method Pending CN113662275A (en)

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CN111165915A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-05-19 胡弼 Working method of electronic cigarette, method for controlling aerosol inhalation amount, storage device, electronic cigarette and atomization device
CN111317176A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-06-23 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and heating control method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120285236A1 (en) * 2010-01-20 2012-11-15 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Method of using a temperature-based aerosol detector
CN105077590A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-25 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette control method and electronic cigarette
CN207355481U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-15 青岛颐中科技有限公司 A kind of traditional cigarette and electronic cigarette mixing smoking set
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