CN113662242B - Device and system for preparing and forming explosion beads in cigarette filter tip - Google Patents

Device and system for preparing and forming explosion beads in cigarette filter tip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113662242B
CN113662242B CN202110850148.4A CN202110850148A CN113662242B CN 113662242 B CN113662242 B CN 113662242B CN 202110850148 A CN202110850148 A CN 202110850148A CN 113662242 B CN113662242 B CN 113662242B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing ring
shell
assembly
discharging
receiving shell
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Active
Application number
CN202110850148.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113662242A (en
Inventor
熊成章
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Changde Xiongying Technology Co ltd
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Changde Xiongying Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110850148.4A priority Critical patent/CN113662242B/en
Publication of CN113662242A publication Critical patent/CN113662242A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/12Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/24Gas suction systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/40Feeding or discharging devices
    • B65G53/50Pneumatic devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The application is suitable for the relevant field of cigarette processing, and provides a device and a system for preparing and forming explosive beads in a cigarette filter tip, wherein the device comprises a supporting plate and at least four supporting legs fixedly arranged at the bottom of a spring sleeve along the circumference, a shell door is also slidably arranged at one side of a receiving shell, the receiving shell is fixedly arranged on the spring sleeve, the receiving shell is used for receiving or protecting components and structures arranged at the inner side of the receiving shell, a discharging structure is arranged at the inner side of the receiving shell, the discharging structure is used for delivering materials to be processed, a wrapping component is arranged at the inner side of the receiving shell, and the wrapping component is arranged under and matched with the discharging structure and is used for attaching a glue film on the surface of the materials delivered by the discharging structure.

Description

Device and system for preparing and forming explosion beads in cigarette filter tip
Technical Field
The application relates to the field related to cigarette processing, in particular to a device and a system for preparing and forming explosive beads in a cigarette filter tip.
Background
Bursting beads, also known as aromatic pills, friable capsules, beads. The bursting beads are of a size and have a diameter of 2.6-4.6mm, are bursting beads, and have bursting feeling when burst. Mainly used in the filter tip of cigarettes, namely the so-called bead-blasting cigarette.
The 'bursting beads' are small liquid rubber beads embedded in the tobacco filter tip, which wrap the liquid of different types of flavors, so that a smoker can burst in the smoking process, the liquid in the beads flows out, the taste of the cigarette is richer, the cigarette is more fragrant and moist, and the smoker can obtain more comfortable experience. Of course, the bead must be squeezed by fingers, teeth or using a squeezing pliers, and the squeezing time point can be arranged according to preference.
The existing processing apparatus is low in universal automation degree, so that the workload of workers is increased, and the physical and mental health of the workers is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a device and a system for preparing and forming explosive beads in a cigarette filter tip, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a system for preparing and shaping a burst of beads in a cigarette filter, the apparatus comprising:
the support plate and the circumference are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate;
the bearing shell is fixedly arranged on the elastic structure, and a shell door is also slidably arranged on one side of the bearing shell;
the discharging structure is arranged on the inner side of the bearing shell and is used for throwing materials to be processed;
the shaking screening mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell and is positioned right below the wrapping component, and the shaking screening mechanism is used for screening materials with adhesive films being adhered to, so that the materials with diameters smaller than the standard size are separated;
the pneumatic conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the receiving shell and is connected with the wrapping assembly and the shaking screening mechanism, and the pneumatic conveying assembly is used for conveying materials in the wrapping assembly into the shaking screening mechanism;
the output structure is vertically arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell and is connected with the wrapping component arranged in the inner side of the receiving shell, and the output structure is used for driving the wrapping component to work so as to attach the surface of the material put in by the discharging structure to the adhesive film;
the packaging assembly comprises a rubber accommodating box fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing shell, and a first sealing ring is arranged in the center of the rubber accommodating box and used for sealing the rubber accommodating box;
the package assembly further comprises a second sealing ring which is slidably mounted on the inner side of the bearing shell through a sliding mechanism, the diameter of the second sealing ring is smaller than that of the rubber accommodating box, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the circumference of the bottom of the second sealing ring, a threaded sleeve penetrating through the second sealing ring and fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sealing ring is further arranged at the center of the second sealing ring, and the threaded sleeve is connected with the output structure.
Furthermore, the discharging structure comprises a discharging box fixedly arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell, and a plurality of elastic discharging taper pipes penetrating through the discharging box and fixedly connected with the discharging box are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the discharging box;
still further, the blowing structure still includes the pressure control subassembly that is installed at accept the shell top is used for controlling the ejection of compact of elasticity ejection of compact taper pipe.
Still further, the output structure includes erect install the threaded rod of accepting the shell bottom, the threaded rod with fixed mounting in the motor output of backup pad bottom is connected.
Still further, the sliding mechanism comprises at least four symmetrical sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the bearing shell, and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with and limit four sliding blocks fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the second sealing ring and the sieving plate, so that the second sealing ring and the sieving plate do not rotate during vertical movement.
Still further, the elastic structure includes fixed mounting the spring sleeve of accepting the shell bottom, spring sleeve bottom fixed mounting has the spring, spring sleeve inboard still slidable mounting with spring fixed connection's slide bar, the slide bar keep away from the one end of spring with sieve board bottom fixed connection.
Still further, the pressure control assembly includes fixed mounting the second air pump at accepting the shell top, the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of second air pump put in the box, just the circuit end of second air pump still with fixed mounting accept the controller connection on the shell, the controller is used for controlling the second air pump to put in the pressure of the filling in the box.
The system for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip comprises the device for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip.
The system for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip comprises the device for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip.
The application has the beneficial effects that: starting a blanking assembly, enabling the ice hockey sheet group to fall to a wrapping assembly, driving the wrapping assembly to work to wrap the ice hockey when the output assembly works, lifting the ice hockey subjected to the explosion of the wrapping rubber to a conveying position of a to-be-pneumatic conveying assembly, and conveying the processed ice hockey to a shaking screening mechanism to screen and separate unqualified ice hockey from qualified ice hockey when the pneumatic conveying assembly works;
after the ice ball is melted, the complete explosion of the cigarette bursting bead liquid wrapped in the rubber can be obtained, the cigarette bursting bead liquid can be automatically processed, conveyed and screened under the condition of no manual operation, and the degree of automation is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view provided by the present application.
Fig. 2 is a quarter section view provided by the present application.
Fig. 3 is a side view provided by the present application.
Fig. 4 is a rear view provided by the present application.
In the figure: 1-receiving shell, 2-exhaust tube, 3-first air pump, 4-spring sleeve, 5-supporting plate, 6-motor, 7-threaded rod, 8-screening plate, 9-baffle, 10-transmission rod, 11-elastic limiting block, 12-conveying tube, 13-rubber containing box, 14-first sealing ring, 15-second sealing ring, 16-shell door, 17-throwing box, 18-elastic discharging taper tube, 19-second air pump and 20-controller.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In addition, an element in the present disclosure may be referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element or being directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
For an effective description of embodiments of the present application, reference is made to fig. 1-4 for a detailed description of embodiments of the present application.
Example 1
A system for preparing and shaping a burst of beads in a cigarette filter, the apparatus comprising:
the support plate 5 and at least four support legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate 5 along the circumference;
the bearing shell 1 is fixedly arranged on the elastic structure, and a shell door 16 is also arranged on one side of the bearing shell 1 in a sliding manner;
the discharging structure is arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell 1 and is used for feeding materials to be processed;
the shaking screening mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell 1 and is positioned right below the wrapping component, and the shaking screening mechanism is used for screening materials with adhesive films being adhered to, so that the materials with diameters smaller than the standard size are separated;
the pneumatic conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the receiving shell 1 and is connected with the wrapping assembly and the shaking screening mechanism, and the pneumatic conveying assembly is used for conveying materials in the wrapping assembly into the shaking screening mechanism;
the output structure is vertically arranged on the inner side of the shell 1 and is connected with the wrapping component arranged in the inner side of the receiving shell 1, and the output structure is used for driving the wrapping component to work so as to attach the surface of the material put in by the discharging structure to the adhesive film;
the package assembly comprises a rubber accommodating box 13 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell 1, a first sealing ring 14 is arranged in the center of the rubber accommodating box 13, and the first sealing ring 14 is used for sealing the rubber accommodating box 13;
the package assembly further comprises a second sealing ring 15 which is slidably mounted on the inner side of the bearing shell 1 through a sliding mechanism, the diameter of the second sealing ring 15 is smaller than that of the rubber accommodating box 13, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the circumference of the bottom of the second sealing ring 15, a threaded sleeve penetrating through the second sealing ring 15 and fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sealing ring 15 is further arranged at the center of the second sealing ring 15, and the threaded sleeve is connected with the output structure.
In the embodiment of the application, enough cigarette bursting beads and ice balls (the ice balls are formed by freezing bursting beads liquid) are added into a blanking assembly before the device is started;
starting a blanking assembly, enabling the ice hockey sheet group to fall to a wrapping assembly, driving the wrapping assembly to work to wrap the ice hockey when the output assembly works, lifting the ice hockey subjected to the explosion of the wrapping rubber to a conveying position of a to-be-pneumatic conveying assembly, and conveying the processed ice hockey to a shaking screening mechanism to screen and separate unqualified ice hockey from qualified ice hockey when the pneumatic conveying assembly works;
after the ice ball is melted, the complete explosion of the cigarette bursting bead liquid wrapped in the rubber can be obtained, the cigarette bursting bead liquid can be automatically processed, conveyed and screened under the condition of no manual operation, and the degree of automation is high.
Example two
In yet another embodiment of the present application, the wrapping assembly includes a rubber accommodating box 13 fixedly installed inside the receiving housing 1, a first sealing ring 14 is installed at the center of the rubber accommodating box 13, and the first sealing ring 14 is used for sealing the rubber accommodating box 13;
the package assembly further comprises a second sealing ring 15 which is slidably mounted on the inner side of the bearing shell 1 through a sliding mechanism, the diameter of the second sealing ring 15 is smaller than that of the rubber accommodating box 13, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the circumference of the bottom of the second sealing ring 15, a threaded sleeve penetrating through the second sealing ring 15 and fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sealing ring 15 is further arranged at the center of the second sealing ring 15, and the threaded sleeve is connected with the output structure.
In the embodiment of the application, heated cigarette bursting bead liquid is stored at the inner side of the rubber accommodating box 13 in an initial state, the second sealing ring 15 is sleeved at the inner side of the rubber accommodating box 13, and an ice ball is put into the inner side of the second sealing ring 15 when the discharging structure works;
when the output structure works, the second sealing ring 15 is driven to vertically ascend through the threaded sleeve, and when the second sealing ring 15 ascends, the ice ball containing the liquid of the rubber is filtered out and lifted to the conveying position of the to-be-pneumatic conveying assembly;
the rubber liquid is solidified to wrap the ice ball after being cooled, the rubber liquid is rapidly solidified due to the temperature of the ice ball, a layer of rubber can be wrapped on the surface of the ice ball after being fished out in a short time, and the cigarette explosion beads are formed after the ice ball is melted;
it should be noted that, when the output assembly works, the rubber liquid inside the rubber accommodating box 13 will not leak due to the presence of the first sealing ring 14, and the first sealing ring 14 is made of elastic rubber, and has wear-resisting property and sealing function.
Example III
In yet another embodiment of the present application, the discharging structure includes a housing door 17 fixedly installed inside the receiving housing 1, and a plurality of elastic discharging cone pipes 18 penetrating the housing door 17 and fixedly connected to the housing door 17 are installed on the circumference of the bottom of the housing door 17;
the discharging structure further comprises a pressure control component which is arranged at the top of the receiving shell 1 and used for controlling the elastic discharging taper pipe 18 to discharge.
In the embodiment of the application, in the initial state, the ice ball is positioned at the inner side of the elastic discharging taper pipe 18 and cannot fall off, the elastic discharging taper pipe 18 is made of elastic materials, and the shell door 17 is in a sealing state when the ice ball is positioned at the inner side of the elastic discharging taper pipe 18;
when the pressure control assembly works, air is quantitatively filled into the inner side of the shell door 17 for a single time, and then ice balls are blown out of the elastic discharging taper pipe 18 due to the increase of the pressure in the shell door 17 and fall into the inner side of the second sealing ring 15;
the ice hockey located inside the housing door 17 will be replenished quickly when the first set of ice hockey is blown out;
it should be noted that, the diameter of the end of the elastic discharging cone 18 away from the second sealing ring 15 is larger than the end facing the second sealing ring 15, the outer shape of the elastic discharging cone is conical, and the end with the smaller diameter stretches when the ice ball is discharged, and the elastic discharging cone 18 is made of elastic material and can be reset rapidly after the ice ball is discharged.
Example IV
In yet another embodiment of the present application, the shake screening mechanism includes a screening plate 8 slidably mounted on the threaded rod 7 inside the receiving housing 1 by the sliding mechanism, a plurality of second through holes are formed on the circumference of the screening plate 8, a partition plate 9 for dropping material when the housing door 16 is opened is further mounted on the screening plate 8, and the bottom of the screening plate 8 is connected with an elastic structure mounted on the bottom of the receiving housing 1;
the shaking screening mechanism further comprises a transmission rod 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sealing ring 15, and the transmission rod 10 penetrates through the rubber accommodating box 13 and is connected with the rubber accommodating box 13 in a sealing sliding manner;
the transmission rod 10 passes through the through groove formed in the threaded rod 8 and is not in contact with the through groove, an elastic limiting block 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod 10, the elastic limiting block 11 and the through groove are combined under the existence of an elastic structure so that the threaded rod 8 shakes, and the elastic limiting block 11 is made of soft elastic materials.
In the embodiment of the application, the transmission rod 10 is driven to move along when the second sealing ring 15 rises or falls vertically;
when the transmission rod 10 vertically descends, the threaded rod 8 is driven by the elastic limiting block 11 to vertically descend with the user, meanwhile, the elastic structure is compressed, the elastic limiting block 11 deforms to pass through the through groove when the deformation force of the elastic limiting block 11 is smaller than the resilience force of the elastic structure, and then the threaded rod 8 is pushed to return to the initial position due to the compression of the elastic structure;
in the same way, when the transmission rod 10 rises vertically, the elastic limiting block 11 drives the threaded rod 8 to rise with the person, the elastic structure is stretched when the threaded rod 8 rises, deformation occurs when the deformation force of the elastic limiting block 11 is smaller than the resilience force of the elastic structure and passes through the through groove, and then the elastic structure pulls the through groove to an initial position;
thereby driving the threaded rod 8 to shake reciprocally, and improving the screening efficiency.
Example five
In a further embodiment of the application, the pneumatic conveying assembly comprises a conveying pipe 12 communicating between the second sealing ring 15 and the rubber containing box 13 and the threaded rod 8;
the bottom of the rubber accommodating box 13 is sealed when the shell door 16 is closed;
the pneumatic conveying assembly further comprises an exhaust pipe 2 for continuously exhausting air, and the air suction end of the exhaust pipe 2 is communicated with the bearing shell 1 through a first air pump 3 controller 20.
In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the rubber housing box 13 is in a sealed state when the housing door 16 is not opened;
when the exhaust pipe 2 works, negative pressure is continuously applied to the interior of the exhaust pipe through the first air pump 3, and the processed ice ball can be sucked to the bottom of the rubber accommodating box 13 through 21 by continuously applying the negative pressure, and then the ice ball falls onto the threaded rod 8 (the principle is similar to that of a dust collector, and the power of the ice ball is higher than that of the dust collector);
a damping plate may be elastically attached to the discharge end 21 to prevent damage to the puck from contacting the output structure (not shown).
Example six
In a further embodiment of the application, the output structure comprises a threaded rod 7 vertically arranged at the bottom of the receiving housing 1, and the threaded rod 7 is connected with the output end of a motor 6 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 5.
In the embodiment of the application, when the motor 6 works, the output shaft of the output end drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and when the threaded rod 7 rotates, the threaded sleeve drives the second sealing ring 15 to rise or fall vertically;
it should be noted that, the motor 6 is a servo motor, and may be selected with more requirements, and the motor that can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise can be used, and the model of the threaded rod 7 is not specifically limited at this time.
Example seven
In a further embodiment of the application, the sliding mechanism comprises at least four symmetrical sliding grooves formed on the inner wall of the receiving housing 1, and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with and limit four sliding blocks fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the second sealing ring 15 and the threaded rod 8, so that the second sealing ring 15 and the threaded rod 8 do not rotate during vertical movement.
In the embodiment of the application, (the sliding mechanism is not shown in the drawing of the specification), the sliding block is driven to move along when the second sealing ring 15 or the threaded rod 8 moves vertically, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove in a sliding way when moving, and the sliding guide is performed, so that the sliding block can only move vertically and cannot rotate, and interference with the transmission rod 10 when the second sealing ring 15 and the threaded rod 8 move is avoided.
Example eight
In yet another embodiment of the present application, the elastic structure includes a spring sleeve 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the receiving casing 1, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring sleeve 4, a sliding rod fixedly connected with the spring is also slidably installed at the inner side of the spring sleeve 4, and one end of the sliding rod far away from the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod 8.
In the embodiment of the application, when the threaded rod 8 rises or falls vertically, the sliding rod is driven to move with the user, the spring is compressed or stretched when the sliding rod moves, and the return function is realized when the threaded rod 8 is matched with the elastic limiting block 11;
the springs can be classified into a light load state, a general load state and a heavy load state according to the load condition, wherein the light load refers to a spring which bears static stress, has lower stress and smaller deformation, for example, a spring for a safety device, a spring for absorbing vibration and the like, and the initial state of the spring in the embodiment is the light load.
Example nine
In yet another embodiment of the present application, the pressure control assembly includes a second air pump 19 fixedly installed at the top of the receiving housing 1, an air outlet end of the second air pump 19 is connected to the housing door 17, and a circuit end of the second air pump 19 is further connected to a controller 20 fixedly installed on the receiving housing 1, where the controller 20 is used to control the filling pressure of the second air pump 19 into the housing door 17.
In the embodiment of the application, the controller 20 can control the pressure applied by the second air pump 19 to the inner side of the shell door 17 for a single time, and the applied pressure value is the quantity of the ice balls discharged by the elastic discharging taper pipe 18;
the second air pump 19 is operated to suck the air through the suction end and then to apply the air to the inside of the housing door 17 through the discharge end, so that the pressure of the inside of the housing door 17 is increased;
a one-way valve is also arranged at the air outlet end of the second air pump 19 to prevent the pressure leakage;
it should be noted that the type of the second air pump 19 is not particularly limited, and any device that can achieve the desired effect may be used.
Examples ten
The system for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip comprises the device for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the application.

Claims (5)

1. The device for preparing and forming the burst beads in the cigarette filter tip is characterized by comprising the following components:
the support plate (5) and the at least four support legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate (5) along the circumference;
the bearing shell (1), the bearing shell (1) is fixedly arranged on the elastic structure, and a shell door (16) is also arranged on one side of the bearing shell (1) in a sliding manner;
the discharging structure is arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell (1) and is used for throwing materials to be processed;
the shaking screening mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell (1), is positioned right below the wrapping component and is used for screening materials with adhesive films, so that the materials with diameters smaller than the standard size are separated;
the pneumatic conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the receiving shell (1) and is connected with the wrapping assembly and the shaking screening mechanism, and the pneumatic conveying assembly is used for conveying materials in the wrapping assembly into the shaking screening mechanism;
the output structure is vertically arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell (1) and is connected with a wrapping assembly arranged in the inner side of the receiving shell (1), and the output structure is used for driving the wrapping assembly to work so as to attach a glue film to the surface of a material put in by the discharging structure;
the packaging assembly comprises a rubber accommodating box (13) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing shell (1), a first sealing ring (14) is arranged in the center of the rubber accommodating box (13), and the first sealing ring (14) is used for sealing the rubber accommodating box (13);
the packaging assembly further comprises a second sealing ring (15) which is slidably mounted on the inner side of the bearing shell (1) through a sliding mechanism, the diameter of the second sealing ring (15) is smaller than that of the rubber containing box (13), a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the circumference of the bottom of the second sealing ring (15), a threaded sleeve penetrating through the second sealing ring (15) and fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sealing ring (15) is further arranged in the center of the second sealing ring (15), and the threaded sleeve is connected with the output structure;
starting a blanking assembly, enabling the ice hockey sheet group to fall to a wrapping assembly, driving the wrapping assembly to work to wrap the ice hockey when the output assembly works, lifting the ice hockey subjected to the explosion of the wrapping rubber to a conveying position of a to-be-pneumatic conveying assembly, and conveying the processed ice hockey to a shaking screening mechanism to screen and separate unqualified ice hockey from qualified ice hockey when the pneumatic conveying assembly works;
the discharging structure comprises a discharging box (17) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the receiving shell (1), and a plurality of elastic discharging taper pipes (18) penetrating through the discharging box (17) and fixedly connected with the discharging box (17) are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the discharging box (17);
the discharging structure further comprises a pressure control assembly which is arranged at the top of the receiving shell (1) and used for controlling the elastic discharging taper pipe (18) to discharge;
the pneumatic conveying assembly comprises a conveying pipe (12) communicated with the second sealing ring (15) and the rubber accommodating box (13), and the other end of the conveying pipe (12) is communicated with a screening cavity at the bottom of the rubber accommodating box (13);
the bottom of the rubber accommodating box (13) is sealed when the shell door (16) is closed;
the pneumatic conveying assembly further comprises an exhaust pipe (2) for continuously exhausting air, and the air suction end of the exhaust pipe (2) is communicated with the bearing shell (1) through a first air pump (3);
the output structure comprises a threaded rod (7) vertically arranged at the bottom of the bearing shell (1), and the threaded rod (7) is connected with the output end of a motor (6) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (5);
the shaking screening mechanism comprises a screening plate (8) which is slidably mounted on a threaded rod (7) on the inner side of the receiving shell (1) through the sliding mechanism, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the circumference of the screening plate (8), a baffle (9) for falling materials when the shell door (16) is opened is further mounted on the screening plate (8), and the bottom of the screening plate (8) is connected with an elastic structure mounted on the bottom of the receiving shell (1);
the shake screening mechanism further comprises a transmission rod (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sealing ring (15), and the transmission rod (10) penetrates through the rubber accommodating box (13) and is connected with the rubber accommodating box (13) in a sealing sliding mode.
2. A device for preparing and shaping bursting beads in a cigarette filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding mechanism comprises at least four symmetrical sliding grooves formed on the inner wall of the receiving housing (1), which are slidably engaged with and limit four sliding blocks fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the second sealing ring (15) and the sieving plate (8) so that the second sealing ring (15) and the sieving plate (8) do not rotate during the erecting movement.
3. The device for preparing and forming the explosion beads in the cigarette filter tip according to claim 2, wherein the elastic structure comprises a spring sleeve (4) fixedly installed at the bottom of the receiving shell (1), a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring sleeve (4), a sliding rod fixedly connected with the spring is also installed on the inner side of the spring sleeve (4) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the spring, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sieving plate (8).
4. The device for preparing and forming the explosive beads in the cigarette filter tip according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control assembly comprises a second air pump (19) fixedly installed at the top of the receiving shell (1), an air outlet end of the second air pump (19) is communicated with the throwing box (17), a circuit end of the second air pump (19) is also connected with a controller (20) fixedly installed on the receiving shell (1), and the controller (20) is used for controlling the filling pressure of the second air pump (19) into the throwing box (17).
5. A cigarette filter plug making and shaping system, characterized in that the cigarette filter plug making and shaping system comprises the cigarette filter plug making and shaping device according to any one of claims 1-4.
CN202110850148.4A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Device and system for preparing and forming explosion beads in cigarette filter tip Active CN113662242B (en)

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