CN113662054A - Superheated steam tea processing equipment - Google Patents
Superheated steam tea processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113662054A CN113662054A CN202110807382.9A CN202110807382A CN113662054A CN 113662054 A CN113662054 A CN 113662054A CN 202110807382 A CN202110807382 A CN 202110807382A CN 113662054 A CN113662054 A CN 113662054A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
Abstract
The invention discloses superheated steam tea processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of novel tea processing devices. The invention comprises a tank body module, a forming hand-stirring module, a water-removing spreading and drying shutter and a speed-reducing stirring hand-stirring module, wherein the speed-reducing stirring hand-stirring module is fixed at the top end of the tank body module. The tea leaf spreading and drying device has the advantages that firstly, the problem that tea leaves need to be processed in different machines in different manufacturing processes is solved, secondly, superheated steam is used as a heat source, heat convection is used as a heating form, and the machine type is designed to be a closed tank body, so that high heat efficiency is achieved in the working process, the working efficiency of the whole device is improved, thirdly, a speed regulating motor is specially selected in consideration of motor driving at a stirring device, the processing state is effectively controlled, and fourthly, the device is in a modular design, and a spreading and drying stirring area and a forming area are designed to be two different modules, so that various different raw materials can be conveniently processed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of novel tea processing devices, in particular to superheated steam tea processing equipment.
Background
At present, the mechanization degree of tea production in China is still not high, particularly the labor cost is increased, the improvement of the mechanization level of tea production is an urgent need of tea development in China at present, superheated steam drying is a drying technology which has infinite potential and is efficient and feasible, but superheated steam drying specially aiming at tea leaves is not available for a while, and the drying means is laggard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide superheated steam tea processing equipment to solve the existing problems: the superheated steam drying specially aiming at the tea leaves is not available temporarily, and the drying means is laggard.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an overheated steam tea processing equips, includes jar body module, shaping hand-making module, the shutter that dries in the air and the module that stirs that slows down of killing out stand, the top of jar body module is fixed with the module that stirs that slows down, the inboard bottom mounting of jar body module has the shaping hand-making module, the shutter that dries in the air sets up in jar inboard top of body module of killing out stand.
Preferably, the tank body module comprises a tank body, a tank body heat preservation layer, a third cylindrical pin, a feeding port cover, a second bearing, tank body supports, a forming pot inner layer, a forming pot outer layer, a discharging port cover, a fourth cylindrical pin and a top cover, wherein the tank body heat preservation layer for maintaining a superheated steam heat source is fixed on the outer side of the tank body, the feeding port cover is fixed on the top end of the tank body through the third cylindrical pin, the outer side of the feeding port cover is fixedly connected with the top cover, the second bearing is fixed on the inner side of the top cover and the inner portion of the feeding port cover, the bottom end of the tank body is fixedly connected with the forming pot outer layer, the inner side of the forming pot outer layer is fixedly connected with the forming pot inner layer, the bottom end of the forming pot outer layer is fixedly connected with a discharging port cover through the fourth cylindrical pin, and a plurality of tank body supports are fixed on the outer side of the forming pot.
Preferably, one side of the tank body is further provided with a steam introduction hole, and the steam introduction hole is used for introducing superheated steam.
Preferably, the forming handspike module comprises a second bolt, a first nut, a second motor, a second coupler, a fifth bearing, a long shaft and a sixth bearing, wherein the top end of one of the tank body supports is fixedly connected with a carrying platform, the top end of the carrying platform is fixedly connected with the second motor through the matching of the first nut and the second bolt, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second coupler, one end of the second coupler is fixedly connected with the long shaft, one end of the long shaft is fixedly connected with the sixth bearing, and the long shaft is connected with the tank body through the fifth bearing.
Preferably, the molding hand-making module further comprises a crank, a molding hand-making, a guide rod, a slide block bushing, a first cylindrical pin, a swing guide rod support, a first bearing and a seventh bearing, the swing guide rod support is fixed on the inner side of the tank body, the long shaft is connected with the swing guide rod support through a sixth bearing, one end of the long shaft is fixedly connected with a crank, the top end of the swing guide rod support is provided with a transmission pin, the transmission pin is connected with the swing guide rod support through a seventh bearing, the outer side of the swing guide rod support is sleeved with the first bearing, a guide rod is arranged outside the first bearing, the bottom end of the guide rod is connected with a forming handle through a first cylindrical pin, a sliding block bushing is fixed at one end of the crank, a common sliding block is fixed on the outer side of the guide rod, the sliding block is connected with the sliding block bushing in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the guide rod is in clearance fit with the inner layer of the forming pot.
Preferably, the de-enzyming spreading and drying shutter comprises a special-shaped connecting rod, second cylindrical pins, a straight connecting rod, an opening and closing push rod, blades, blade supports and a blade mandrel, wherein the opening and closing push rod is connected with the tank body in a sliding mode, one end of the opening and closing push rod is rotatably connected with the straight connecting rod, the bottom end of the straight connecting rod is rotatably connected with the special-shaped connecting rod, a plurality of second cylindrical pins are fixed at the top end of the special-shaped connecting rod, the top ends of the second cylindrical pins are rotatably connected with the blades, the top ends of the blades are fixedly connected with the blade mandrels, two sides of the blade mandrels are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the blade supports, and the blade supports are fixed on the inner sides of the tank body.
Preferably, the speed reduction stirring hand-copying module comprises a stirring shaft, a pin, a lower end cover, a high-speed pinion, a high-speed shaft, a third bearing, a high-speed shaft upper end cover, a first coupler, a first motor, a low-speed shaft upper end cover, a first bolt, a fourth bearing, a speed reducer cover, a low-speed gear wheel, a low-speed shaft, a speed reducer box body, a low-speed shaft lower end cover, a motor and speed reducer support, an eighth bearing, a low-speed middle gear, a middle shaft, a low-speed pinion, a second nut, a third bolt, a fourth bolt and a third nut, wherein the motor and the speed reducer support are fixed at the top ends of the two sides of the top cover, the speed reducer box body is fixed at the top ends of the motor and the speed reducer support, the speed reducer cover is fixed at the top end of the speed reducer box body through the matching of the fourth bolt and the third nut, the high-speed shaft upper end cover and the low-speed shaft upper end cover are fixedly connected with the inner side of the speed reducer cover through the first bolt, the upper end cover of the low-speed shaft is positioned on one side of the upper end cover of the high-speed shaft, the bottom end of the inner side of the speed reducer box body is fixedly provided with a lower end cover of the low-speed shaft and a lower end cover, the lower end cover of the low-speed shaft is positioned on one side of the lower end cover, the top end of the speed reducer box cover is fixedly connected with a first motor through the matching of a third bolt and a second nut, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first coupler, the bottom end of the first coupler is fixedly connected with the high-speed shaft, the outer side of the top end of the high-speed shaft is connected with the upper end cover of the high-speed shaft through a third bearing, the bottom end of the high-speed shaft is connected with the lower end cover through a third bearing, the bottom end of the high-speed shaft is rotatably connected with the lower end cover, the outer side of the high-speed shaft is fixedly connected with a high-speed pinion, the bottom end of the upper end cover of the low-speed shaft is connected with the lower end cover of the low-speed shaft through a fourth bearing, the outside from the top down of low-speed axle is fixed with low-speed level gear wheel in proper order, still set up the jackshaft between low-speed axle and the high-speed axle, the top and the bottom of jackshaft all are connected through eighth bearing with the reduction case lid, the outside of jackshaft is fixed with low-speed level intermediate gear and low-speed level pinion, low-speed level gear wheel and low-speed level pinion meshing are connected, low-speed level intermediate gear and high-speed level pinion meshing are connected, the bottom of low-speed axle is fixed with the (mixing) shaft through the pin, the (mixing) shaft all is connected through the second bearing with pan feeding flap and top cap.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the invention solves the problem that tea needs to be processed in different machines in different manufacturing processes;
secondly, the invention takes superheated steam as a heat source, takes heat convection as a heating form, and has a machine type designed as a closed tank body, so that the invention has higher heat efficiency in the working process and improves the working efficiency of the whole device;
thirdly, a speed regulating motor is specially selected in consideration of motor driving at the stirring device, so that the processing state is effectively controlled;
fourthly, the device adopts a modular design, and the spreading and drying stirring area and the forming area are designed into two different modules, so that various different raw materials can be conveniently processed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;
fig. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the fit of the slider and slider bushing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. forming a hand-making machine; 2. a guide bar; 3. a slider; 4. a slider bushing; 5. a first cylindrical pin; 6. a swing guide bar support; 7. a special-shaped connecting rod; 8. a second cylindrical pin; 9. a first bearing; 10. a straight connecting rod; 11. a push rod is opened and closed; 12. a blade; 13. a blade support; 14. a tank body; 15. a tank body heat-insulating layer; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. a third cylindrical pin; 18. a feeding port cover; 19. a second bearing; 20. a pin; 21. a lower end cover; 22. a high-speed stage pinion gear; 23. a high speed shaft; 24. a third bearing; 25. an upper end cover of the high-speed shaft; 26. a first coupling; 27. a first motor; 28. a low speed shaft upper end cover; 29. a first bolt; 30. a fourth bearing; 31. a reducer case cover; 32. a low-speed gear wheel; 33. a low speed shaft; 34. a reducer case; 35. a low-speed shaft lower end cover; 36. a motor and reducer support; 37. a crank; 38. a tank body support; 39. forming the inner layer of the pot; 40. forming the outer layer of the pot; 41. a discharge port cover; 42. a fourth cylindrical pin; 43. a second bolt; 44. a first nut; 45. a second motor; 46. a second coupling; 47. a fifth bearing; 48. a long axis; 49. a sixth bearing; 50. a seventh bearing; 51. a top cover; 52. an eighth bearing; 53. a low-speed stage intermediate gear; 54. an intermediate shaft; 55. a low-speed stage pinion gear; 56. a second nut; 57. a third bolt; 58. a fourth bolt; 59. a third nut; 60. a blade mandrel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an apparatus for processing tea leaves by superheated steam comprises a tank module, a forming hand-making module, a de-enzyming spreading-drying shutter and a decelerating stirring hand-making module, wherein the decelerating stirring hand-making module is fixed at the top end of the tank module, the forming hand-making module is fixed at the bottom end of the inner side of the tank module, and the de-enzyming spreading-drying shutter is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the tank module.
The tank body module comprises a tank body 14, a tank body heat insulation layer 15, a third cylindrical pin 17, a material inlet cover 18, a second bearing 19, tank body supports 38, a forming tank inner layer 39, a forming tank outer layer 40, a material outlet cover 41, a fourth cylindrical pin 42 and a top cover 51, wherein the tank body heat insulation layer 15 for maintaining a superheated steam heat source is fixed on the outer side of the tank body 14, the material inlet cover 18 is fixed at the top end of the tank body 14 through the third cylindrical pin 17, the top cover 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material inlet cover 18, the second bearing 19 is fixed on the inner side of the top cover 51 and the inner side of the material inlet cover 18, the forming tank outer layer 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body 14, the forming tank inner layer 39 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the forming tank outer layer 40, the material outlet cover 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the forming tank outer layer 40 through the fourth cylindrical pin 42, and a plurality of tank body supports 38 are fixed on the outer side of the forming tank outer layer 40;
one side of the tank body 14 is also provided with a steam leading-in hole which is used for leading in superheated steam;
the steam is introduced into the tank 14 through the steam introduction holes, and the superheated steam continuously maintains high heat in the tank 14 by matching with the design of the tank insulating layer 15, so that the tea leaves are superheated and dried by the high heat;
the forming hand-copying module comprises a second bolt, a first nut, a second motor, a second coupler, a fifth bearing, a long shaft and a sixth bearing, wherein the top end of one of the tank body supports is fixedly connected with a carrying platform, the top end of the carrying platform is fixedly connected with the second motor through the matching of the first nut and the second bolt, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second coupler, one end of the second coupler is fixedly connected with the long shaft, one end of the long shaft is fixedly connected with the sixth bearing, and the long shaft is connected with the tank body through the fifth bearing;
the forming hand-making module also comprises a crank 37, a forming hand-making 1, a guide rod 2, a slide block 3, a slide block bush 4, a first cylindrical pin 5, a swing guide rod support 6, a first bearing 9 and a seventh bearing 50, the swing guide rod support 6 is fixed on the inner side of the tank body 14, the long shaft 48 is connected with the swing guide rod support 6 through a sixth bearing 49, one end of the long shaft 48 is fixedly connected with a crank 37, the top end of the swing guide rod support 6 is provided with a transmission pin, the transmission pin is connected with the swing guide rod support 6 through a seventh bearing 50, the outer side of the swing guide rod support 6 is sleeved with a first bearing 9, the outer side of the first bearing 9 is provided with a guide rod 2, the bottom end of the guide rod 2 is connected with a forming beater 1 through a first cylindrical pin 5, one end of the crank 37 is fixed with a slide block bushing 4, the outer side of the guide rod 2 is fixed with a common slide block 3, the slide block 3 is connected with the slide block bushing 4 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the guide rod 2 is in clearance fit with the inner layer 39 of the forming kettle;
torque output to a second coupler 46 is completed by controlling a second motor 45, a long shaft 48 is driven by the second coupler 46 to rotate, so that a crank 37 is driven to rotate, the crank 37 is driven to rotate by the aid of eccentric design of the crank 37, the crank 37 is driven by a guide rod 2 through matching of a sliding block 3 and a sliding block bushing 4 in the rotating process, and the guide rod 2 is driven by the guide rod 2 and a first bearing 9 to swing and deduce the forming braille 1 under the deduction driving of the crank 37, so that final stir-frying of tea leaves is completed;
the de-enzyming spreading and drying shutter comprises a special-shaped connecting rod 7, second cylindrical pins 8, a straight connecting rod 10, an opening and closing push rod 11, blades 12, blade supports 13 and a blade mandrel 60, wherein the opening and closing push rod 11 is connected with a tank body 14 in a sliding mode, one end of the opening and closing push rod 11 is rotatably connected with the straight connecting rod 10, the bottom end of the straight connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the special-shaped connecting rod 7, a plurality of second cylindrical pins 8 are fixed at the top end of the special-shaped connecting rod 7, the top ends of the second cylindrical pins 8 are rotatably connected with the blades 12, the top ends of the blades 12 are fixedly connected with the blade mandrel 60, two sides of the blade mandrel 60 are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the blade supports 13, and the blade supports 13 are fixed on the inner sides of the tank body 14;
the power output is completed by adding a push rod motor outside the opening and closing push rod 11 or manually pushing the opening and closing push rod 11, in the embodiment, the power output is completed by manually pushing the opening and closing push rod 11, so that the straight connecting rod 10 is pushed by utilizing the displacement of the opening and closing push rod 11, the second cylindrical pin 8 is driven by utilizing the straight connecting rod 10 to displace, so that the blade 12 is stressed, the opening or closing of the opening and closing push rod 11 is adjusted by utilizing the rotary connection of the blade mandrel 60 and the inner side of the blade support 13, the stirred and fried tea leaves fall after being opened, the integrally drying of the tea leaves aired above is conveniently completed by utilizing high heat at the bottom end during closing, and the deceleration stirring and copying module is assisted to complete the frying of the tea leaves;
the speed reduction stirring hand-stirring module comprises a stirring shaft 16, a pin 20, a lower end cover 21, a high-speed stage pinion 22, a high-speed shaft 23, a third bearing 24, a high-speed shaft upper end cover 25, a first coupler 26, a first motor 27, a low-speed shaft upper end cover 28, a first bolt 29, a fourth bearing 30, a speed reducer box cover 31, a low-speed stage bull gear 32, a low-speed shaft 33, a speed reducer box body 34, a low-speed shaft lower end cover 35, a motor and speed reducer support 36, an eighth bearing 52, a low-speed stage middle gear 53, a middle shaft 54, a low-speed stage pinion 55, a second nut 56, a third bolt 57, a fourth bolt 58 and a third nut 59, wherein the motor and speed reducer support 36 is fixed at the top ends of two sides of the top cover 51, the speed reducer box body 34 is fixed at the top ends of the motor and speed reducer support 36, the speed reducer box body 31 is fixed at the top end of the speed reducer box body 34 through the cooperation of the fourth bolt 58 and the third nut 59, the inner side of the reducer case cover 31 is fixedly connected with a high-speed shaft upper end cover 25 and a low-speed shaft upper end cover 28 through a first bolt 29, the low-speed shaft upper end cover 28 is positioned at one side of the high-speed shaft upper end cover 25, the bottom end of the inner side of the reducer case 34 is fixedly connected with a low-speed shaft lower end cover 35 and a lower end cover 21, the low-speed shaft lower end cover 35 is positioned at one side of the lower end cover 21, the top end of the reducer case cover 31 is fixedly connected with a first motor 27 through a third bolt 57 and a second nut 56, the output end of the first motor 27 is fixedly connected with a first coupler 26, the bottom end of the first coupler 26 is fixedly connected with a high-speed shaft 23, the outer side of the top end of the high-speed shaft 23 is connected with the high-speed shaft upper end cover 25 through a third bearing 24, the bottom end of the high-speed shaft 23 is connected with the lower end cover 21 through the third bearing 24, the bottom end of the high-speed shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the lower end cover 21, the outer side of the high-speed shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a high-speed pinion 22, the bottom end of the upper end cover 28 of the low-speed shaft is connected with a low-speed shaft 33 through a fourth bearing 30, the bottom end of the low-speed shaft 33 is connected with a lower end cover 35 of the low-speed shaft through the fourth bearing 30, a low-speed large gear 32 is sequentially fixed on the outer side of the low-speed shaft 33 from top to bottom, an intermediate shaft 54 is further arranged between the low-speed shaft 33 and the high-speed shaft 23, the top end and the bottom end of the intermediate shaft 54 are both connected with a reducer box cover 31 through an eighth bearing 52, a low-speed intermediate gear 53 and a low-speed pinion 55 are fixed on the outer side of the intermediate shaft 54, the low-speed large gear 32 is meshed with the low-speed pinion 55, the low-speed intermediate gear 53 is meshed with the high-speed pinion 22, a stirring shaft 16 is fixed on the bottom end of the low-speed shaft 33 through a pin 20, and the stirring shaft 16 is connected with a feeding port cover 18 and a top cover 51 through a second bearing 19;
the output torque of the first motor 27 is transmitted to the high-speed shaft 23 through the first coupling 26, so that the high-speed shaft 23 rotates, the high-speed shaft 23 drives the high-speed pinion 22 to complete rotation, the high-speed pinion 22 is meshed with the low-speed intermediate gear 53, as the diameter of the low-speed intermediate gear 53 is larger than that of the high-speed pinion 22, the pinion with the large gear reduces the torque, the first deceleration is formed here, and the low-speed pinion 55 obtains the torque by utilizing the coaxial design that the low-speed intermediate gear 53 and the low-speed pinion 55 are fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft 54, the pinion with the large gear is obviously formed again when the low-speed pinion 55 is meshed with the low-speed large gear 32, so that the second deceleration is formed, the deceleration of the output torque of the first motor 27 is completed, the over-speeding is avoided, and the low-speed shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the low-speed large gear 32, thereby utilizing the low-speed shaft 33 to drive the stirring shaft 16 to complete rotation, and further completing the stir-frying of the tea leaves;
the whole installation position of the device is selected to be indoor installation with sufficient light, ventilation and enough operation area, and the base installation of the machine is kept horizontal;
after feeding, starting the operation when the unsaturated steam in the working area reaches the preset working pressure and temperature;
when the stirring machine works, the working condition of the stirring motor is observed to prevent blockage;
when blanking, the deceleration stirring hand-making module and the de-enzyming spreading and drying shutter are started to assist blanking.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a superheated steam tea processing is equipped which characterized in that: including jar body module, shaping hand-making module, the shutter and the module of stirring hand-making of slowing down of drying in the air in the stand that completes, the top of jar body module is fixed with the module of stirring hand-making of slowing down, the inboard bottom mounting of jar body module has the shaping hand-making module of hand-making, the shutter that dries in the air in the stand that completes sets up in the inboard top of jar body module.
2. A superheated steam tea processing plant according to claim 1 wherein: the tank body module comprises a tank body (14), a tank body heat-insulating layer (15), a third cylindrical pin (17), a feeding port cover (18), a second bearing (19), a tank body support (38), a forming tank inner layer (39), a forming tank outer layer (40), a discharging port cover (41), a fourth cylindrical pin (42) and a top cover (51), wherein the tank body heat-insulating layer (15) used for maintaining a superheated steam heat source is fixed on the outer side of the tank body (14), the feeding port cover (18) is fixed on the top end of the tank body (14) through the third cylindrical pin (17), the top cover (51) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding port cover (18), the second bearing (19) is fixed on the inner side of the top cover (51) and the inner part of the feeding port cover (18), the forming tank outer layer (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body (14), the forming tank inner layer (39) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the forming tank outer layer (40), the bottom of shaping pot outer layer (40) is through fourth cylindric lock (42) fixedly connected with discharge gate lid (41), the shaping pot outer layer (40) outside is fixed with a plurality of jar body supports (38).
3. A superheated steam tea processing plant according to claim 2 wherein: one side of the tank body (14) is also provided with a steam leading-in hole, and the steam leading-in hole is used for leading in superheated steam.
4. A superheated steam tea processing plant according to claim 2 wherein: the forming hand-copying module comprises a second bolt (43), a first nut (44), a second motor (45), a second coupler (46), a fifth bearing (47), a long shaft (48) and a sixth bearing (49), wherein the top end of the tank body support (38) is fixedly connected with a carrying table, the top end of the carrying table is fixedly connected with the second motor (45) through the first nut (44) and the second bolt (43), the output end of the second motor (45) is fixedly connected with the second coupler (46), one end of the second coupler (46) is fixedly connected with the long shaft (48), one end of the long shaft (48) is fixedly connected with the sixth bearing (49), and the long shaft (48) is connected with the tank body (14) through the fifth bearing (47).
5. A superheated steam tea processing plant according to claim 4 wherein: the forming hand-copying module further comprises a crank (37), a forming hand-copying module (1), a guide rod (2), a sliding block (3), a sliding block bushing (4), a first cylindrical pin (5), a swing guide rod support (6), a first bearing (9) and a seventh bearing (50), the swing guide rod support (6) is fixed on the inner side of the tank body (14), the long shaft (48) is connected with the swing guide rod support (6) through a sixth bearing (49), one end of the long shaft (48) is fixedly connected with the crank (37), the top end of the swing guide rod support (6) is provided with a transmission pin, the transmission pin is connected with the swing guide rod support (6) through the seventh bearing (50), the outer side of the swing guide rod support (6) is sleeved with the first bearing (9), the outer side of the first bearing (9) is provided with the guide rod (2), the bottom end of the guide rod (2) is connected with the forming hand-copying module (1) through the first cylindrical pin (5), one end of the crank (37) is fixed with a sliding block bushing (4), the outer side of the guide rod (2) is fixed with a common sliding block (3), the sliding block (3) is in sliding connection with the sliding block bushing (4), and the bottom end of the guide rod (2) is in clearance fit with the inner layer (39) of the forming pot.
6. A superheated steam tea processing plant according to claim 5 wherein: the de-enzyming spreading and drying shutter comprises a special-shaped connecting rod (7), a second cylindrical pin (8), a straight connecting rod (10), an opening and closing push rod (11), blades (12), a blade support (13) and a blade mandrel (60), wherein the opening and closing push rod (11) is in sliding connection with a tank body (14), one end of the opening and closing push rod (11) is rotatably connected with the straight connecting rod (10), the bottom end of the straight connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected with the special-shaped connecting rod (7), the top end of the special-shaped connecting rod (7) is fixedly provided with the second cylindrical pins (8), the top end of each second cylindrical pin (8) is rotatably connected with the corresponding blade (12), the top end of each blade (12) is fixedly connected with the blade mandrel (60), two sides of the blade mandrel (60) are rotatably connected with the inner side of the blade support (13), and the blade support (13) is fixed on the inner side of the tank body (14).
7. A superheated steam tea processing plant according to claim 6 wherein: the speed reduction stirring hand-copying module comprises a stirring shaft (16), a pin (20), a lower end cover (21), a high-speed level pinion (22), a high-speed shaft (23), a third bearing (24), a high-speed shaft upper end cover (25), a first coupler (26), a first motor (27), a low-speed shaft upper end cover (28), a first bolt (29), a fourth bearing (30), a reducer box cover (31), a low-speed level big gear (32), a low-speed shaft (33), a reducer box body (34), a low-speed shaft lower end cover (35), a motor and reducer support (36), an eighth bearing (52), a low-speed level middle gear (53), a middle shaft (54), a low-speed level pinion (55), a second nut (56), a third bolt (57), a fourth bolt (58) and a third nut (59), wherein the motor and reducer support (36) is fixed at the top ends of the two sides of the top cover (51), the top end of the motor and the reducer support (36) is fixed with a reducer box body (34), the top end of the reducer box body (34) is fixed with a reducer box cover (31) through the matching of a fourth bolt (58) and a third nut (59), the inner side of the reducer box cover (31) is fixedly connected with a high-speed shaft upper end cover (25) and a low-speed shaft upper end cover (28) through a first bolt (29), the low-speed shaft upper end cover (28) is positioned on one side of the high-speed shaft upper end cover (25), the bottom end of the inner side of the reducer box body (34) is fixed with a low-speed shaft lower end cover (35) and a lower end cover (21), the low-speed shaft lower end cover (35) is positioned on one side of the lower end cover (21), the top end of the reducer box cover (31) is fixedly connected with a first motor (27) through the matching of a third bolt (57) and a second nut (56), and the output end of the first motor (27) is fixedly connected with a first coupler (26), the bottom end of the first coupler (26) is fixedly connected with a high-speed shaft (23), the outer side of the top end of the high-speed shaft (23) is connected with an upper end cover (25) of the high-speed shaft through a third bearing (24), the bottom end of the high-speed shaft (23) is rotatably connected with a lower end cover (21), the bottom end of the high-speed shaft (23) is connected with the lower end cover (21) through the third bearing (24), the outer side of the high-speed shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a high-speed pinion (22), the bottom end of the upper end cover (28) of the low-speed shaft is connected with a low-speed shaft (33) through a fourth bearing (30), the bottom end of the low-speed shaft (33) is connected with a lower end cover (35) of the low-speed shaft through the fourth bearing (30), low-speed gear wheels (32) are sequentially fixed on the outer side of the low-speed shaft (33) from top to bottom, and an intermediate shaft (54) is further arranged between the low-speed shaft (23), the top and the bottom of jackshaft (54) all are connected through eighth bearing (52) with reduction case lid (31), the outside of jackshaft (54) is fixed with low-speed level intermediate gear (53) and low-speed level pinion (55), low-speed level gear wheel (32) are connected with low-speed level pinion (55) meshing, low-speed level intermediate gear (53) are connected with high-speed level pinion (22) meshing, the bottom of low-speed axle (33) is fixed with (mixing) shaft (16) through pin (20), (mixing) shaft (16) all are connected through second bearing (19) with pan feeding mouth lid (18) and top cap (51).
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|---|---|
| CN113662054B (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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