CN1136505A - Method for producing translucidus metal plate - Google Patents
Method for producing translucidus metal plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN1136505A CN1136505A CN 95104982 CN95104982A CN1136505A CN 1136505 A CN1136505 A CN 1136505A CN 95104982 CN95104982 CN 95104982 CN 95104982 A CN95104982 A CN 95104982A CN 1136505 A CN1136505 A CN 1136505A
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- metallic plate
- translucidus
- metal plate
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Abstract
The translucidus metal plate can be made up by the following two methods. The first is pressing method which consists of cutting metal plate, polishing, moulding, and buffing. The second is etching method which consists of cutting metal plate, preparing anticorrosion protector, coating, mould cutting or engraving, acid liquid etching, washing, quenching and polishing. The used material is alloy copper, stainless steel, and alloy aluminium. When the direct light irradiates on the positive face of the metal plate, the concave patter on the back of the metal plate can be clearly shined upon the flare of the reflection projection. It can be used as tourist souvenir, anti-fake mark and trade mark etc.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of method of making translucidus metal plate with compacting or corrosion.
Long ago, the bronze mirror that China produces with regard to useful casting method, but have according to can examine can printing opacity bronze mirror have only the arc line inscription mirror quantity in Western Han Dynastry period also to have only two, three, we can say that transmissive mirror is the thing of cherishing.Produce the reason and the casting method of printing opacity for the printing opacity bronze mirror in Chinese Western Han Dynastry period, and though be domestic or abroad all once the someone did to inquire into and attempt.About the printing opacity bronze mirror such record is arranged in the 117th page of " Ancient Chinese is for bronze mirror " book that Cultural Relics Publishing House 198412 publishes: Western Han Dynastry's transmissive mirror why can printing opacity, the view of theoretical circles differs, opinions vary, the somebody thinks " because mirror back of the body picture and text, uneven and curvature difference cause ", the somebody thinks " owing to scraped finish causes ", also the somebody thinks " because the cooling velocity difference with the method for quick cooling cooling, changes stress and causes ".But all are all studied round casting method the research and the discussion of printing opacity bronze mirror.By retrieval, retrieve the patent documentation that one piece of patent No. is 922330107 " printing opacity bronze mirrors " by name.This patent is to be provided with a secondary spill image on the mirror front of bronze mirror.Decorative pattern that intactly reflect the bronze mirror back side by light reflects by the image of the spill on this mirror front energy is clear.This printing opacity bronze mirror also adopts casting method to make.In sum, from ancient times to the present, transmissive mirror also is only limited to bronze material from material analysis, and its manufacture method also is only limited to casting method.Therefore from the material narrow range of transmissive mirror, can not adjust the raw material of product,, make the adjustment and the purposes of price grade of product all be restricted because raw material are single because of the purposes difference of product.On the manufacture method of transmissive mirror, the casting method cost is higher, and the female pattern that is cast out can be not complicated, also can be not vivid.
The objective of the invention is to realize a kind ofly to make the method for translucidus metal plate with compacting or corrosion, this method is simple, cost is low, raw material are extensive.The applicable different class of different materials and the product of different purposes, and, the translucidus metal plate of complexity, lively, vivid pattern can be made.
Main points of the present invention are to adopt pressing or etch processing and manufacturing translucidus metal plate.
Adopting drawing method to make translucidus metal plate comprises the steps:
(1) metallic plate that the surface is not had obvious distortion, a defective is cut into required shape by the requirement of product.
(2) simultaneously be positive polishing with abrasive paper for metallograph with the above-mentioned metallic plate that cuts, make its flare brightness uniformity.
(3) rubber blanket of pad on level and smooth mold base, and on rubber blanket, place the metallic plate of above-mentioned polishing, its back side is outwardly.
(4) process required pattern on die head, and die head is contained on the punch press, the back side of above-mentioned metallic plate is suppressed, the degree of depth of being suppressed is the 1/10-1/3 of the thickness of metallic plate.
(5) add abrasive pastes with polishing machine processing is polished in the front of the above-mentioned metallic plate that suppresses.
Adopting caustic solution to make translucidus metal plate comprises the steps:
(1) metallic plate that the surface is not had obvious distortion, a defective is cut into required shape by the requirement of product.
(2) be evenly coated on the surface of above-mentioned metallic plate with anti-corrosive protecting agent, form acid-proof corrosion protection layer.
(3) be that the back side scribes required pattern out with the method for Mo Ke or engraving with the above-mentioned one side that coats the metallic plate of anti-corrosive protecting agent, peel anti-corrosive protecting agent at once off, expose the metallic plate face on the mark at quarter.
(4) above-mentioned metallic plate is placed in the acid solution corrodes, corrosion depth is the 7/10-9/10 of the thickness of metallic plate.
(5) remove anti-corrosive protecting agent on the above-mentioned metallic plate, and rinse remaining anti-corrosive protecting agent on the metallic plate well with clear water.
(6) above-mentioned metallic plate is carried out Quenching Treatment.
(7) processing is polished in the front that adds the metallic plate that abrasive pastes cross above-mentioned Quenching Treatment with polishing machine.
Adopt drawing method and caustic solution manufacturing translucidus metal plate, the front of this translucidus metal plate is a burnishing surface, and there is female pattern at its back side, and the degree of depth of female pattern is the 1/10-9/10 of the thickness of this metallic plate.
The material of described translucidus metal plate is alloyed copper or stainless steel or alloy aluminum.
There is female pattern at the back side of translucidus metal plate of the present invention, and its front is a burnishing surface.Its front can be worked as the minute surface use in the ordinary course of things, and when direct light shone its minute surface, direct light reflexed on other plane by minute surface, and its reflective projection has light and dark pattern, and is consistent with the female pattern at this translucidus metal plate back side.
Embodiment 1: adopt drawing method to make translucidus metal plate.
(1) adopting thickness is the H62 copper coin of 1.5mm, and its surface should not have obvious distortion, defective.And be cut into required shape according to the requirement of product, note in the process of cutting, cutting out, not making sheet material bend, collide with, not make copper coin generation deformation.
(2) with the one side of W7 metallographic sand with copper coin, promptly positive polishing makes its flare brightness uniformity.
(3) requirement of the base of mould is level and smooth, rubber blanket that thickness is 0.3mm of pad between mold base and copper coin front.
(4) requirement according to product processes pattern on die head, will give the die head that processes pattern earlier with 25 tons of punch presses the back side of copper coin is suppressed, and the deep of compacting is 0.2-0.4mm.
(5) add a little 1.5W abrasive pastes with polishing machine processing is further polished in the copper coin front that suppresses female pattern, make it as bright as a sixpence.Make the printing opacity copper coin.
When direct light irradiation upside of a tossed coin, can reflex on other plane, can clearly map out the female pattern at the copper coin back side in the hot spot of its reflective projection.
Embodiment 2: adopt etch processing and manufacturing translucidus metal plate.
(1) adopting thickness is the H62 copper coin of 1.5mm, and its surface should not have obvious distortion, institute's defective.And be cut into required shape according to the requirement of product, and note in the process of cutting, cutting out, not making sheet material bend, collide with, do not make copper coin generation deformation.
(2) being boiled into pasty state with pitch and rosin in 10: 1 ratio on electric furnace, to make anti-corrosive protecting agent standby.
(3) be evenly coated on the surface of above-mentioned copper coin with above-mentioned anti-corrosive protecting agent, form acid-proof corrosion protection layer.
(4) be that the back side scribes required pattern out with the method for Mo Ke or engraving with the above-mentioned one side that coats the copper coin of anti-corrosive protecting agent, peel anti-corrosive protecting agent at once off, expose the copper coin face on the mark at quarter.If adopt the plate-making of photomechanical production technology, anticorrisive agent should adopt photopolymerizable substance.
(5) above-mentioned copper coin is placed in the salpeter solution of 35%-45% left and right sides concentration and corrodes, the degree of depth of corrosion is 1.2mm.
(6) remove anti-corrosive protecting agent on the above-mentioned copper coin, and rinse remaining anti-corrosive protecting agent on the copper coin well with clear water.
(7) above-mentioned removing is clean copper coin heated 8-12 minute in 150-210 ℃ temperature, put it into rapidly then in the room temperature water, took out and dried.
(8) abrasive pastes that add a little W1.5 with polishing machine further polish processing to the copper coin front that suppresses female pattern, make it as bright as a sixpence.Make the printing opacity copper coin.
In manufacturing process, can be with the reflecting surface of translucidus metal plate, promptly convex surface is made in the front, the reflective projection pattern can be amplified, and the projection pattern of amplification can clearly be seen within 1 meter distance of translucidus metal plate in the perspective plane.
In sum, known method is to adopt casting method, therefore but used material is only limited to the good bronze material of casting performance, so raw material are single, make the purposes of product be restricted, and casting method cost height, the female pattern lines that cast out are thick, fineless and smooth, make pattern not vivid.The material ranges that pressing of the present invention and etch are adopted is extensive, can be materials such as alloyed copper, not saturating steel, alloy aluminum, therefore on the purposes of product, can be developed widely, can be widely used in industrial art industry, industry, the commerce, as: various tourist souvenirs, anti-fake mark and trade mark etc. can be made.In addition, pressing of the present invention and etch cost are all low, and the female pattern lines of being made can be coarse to fine, so image is lively, image, true to nature, both can make high-grade workmanship, can make the anti-fake mark and the trade mark that are difficult for by imitated again.So the translucidus metal plate of method manufacturing of the present invention is very extensive on purposes.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of method of making translucidus metal plate is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) metallic plate that the surface is not had obvious distortion, a defective is cut into required shape by the requirement of product,
(2) simultaneously be positive polishing with abrasive paper for metallograph with the above-mentioned metallic plate that cuts, make its flare brightness uniformity,
(3) rubber blanket of pad on level and smooth mold base, and on rubber blanket, place the metallic plate of above-mentioned polishing, its back side outwardly,
(4) process required pattern on die head, and die head is contained on the punch press, the back side of above-mentioned metallic plate is suppressed, the degree of depth of being suppressed is the 1/10-1/3 of the thickness of metallic plate,
(5) add abrasive pastes with polishing machine processing is polished in the front of the above-mentioned metallic plate that suppresses.
2, a kind of method of making translucidus metal plate is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) metallic plate that the surface is not had obvious distortion, a defective is cut into required shape by the requirement of product,
(2) be evenly coated on the surface of above-mentioned metallic plate with anti-corrosive protecting agent, form acid-proof corrosion protection layer,
(3) be that the back side scribes required pattern out with the method for Mo Ke or engraving with the above-mentioned one side that coats the metallic plate of anti-corrosive protecting agent, peel anti-corrosive protecting agent at once off, expose the metallic plate face on the mark at quarter,
(4) above-mentioned metallic plate is placed in the acid solution corrodes, corrosion depth is the 7/10-9/10 of the thickness of metallic plate,
(5) remove anti-corrosive protecting agent on the above-mentioned metallic plate, and rinse remaining anti-corrosive protecting agent on the metallic plate well with clear water,
(6) above-mentioned metallic plate is carried out Quenching Treatment,
(7) processing is polished in the front that adds the metallic plate that abrasive pastes cross above-mentioned Quenching Treatment with polishing machine.
3, with claim 1 or 2 manufacturing translucidus metal plates, it is characterized in that: the front of this translucidus metal plate is a burnishing surface, and there is female pattern at its back side, and the degree of depth of female pattern is the 1/10-9/10 of the thickness of this metallic plate.
4, translucidus metal plate according to claim 3, the material that it is characterized in that described translucidus metal plate are alloyed copper or stainless steel or alloy aluminum.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 95104982 CN1136505A (en) | 1995-05-19 | 1995-05-19 | Method for producing translucidus metal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 95104982 CN1136505A (en) | 1995-05-19 | 1995-05-19 | Method for producing translucidus metal plate |
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CN1136505A true CN1136505A (en) | 1996-11-27 |
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CN 95104982 Pending CN1136505A (en) | 1995-05-19 | 1995-05-19 | Method for producing translucidus metal plate |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102217872A (en) * | 2010-04-17 | 2011-10-19 | 史祖法 | Method for manufacturing light-permeable magic mirror by adopting chemical etching |
CN102217871A (en) * | 2010-04-17 | 2011-10-19 | 史祖法 | Method for manufacturing light transmitting magic mirror through injection molding and plating |
CN110153656A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 深圳市富立五金工艺品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of kirsite medal, label, board |
CN115533124A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-30 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Preparation method of metal light-transmitting plate based on 3D printing technology |
-
1995
- 1995-05-19 CN CN 95104982 patent/CN1136505A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102217872A (en) * | 2010-04-17 | 2011-10-19 | 史祖法 | Method for manufacturing light-permeable magic mirror by adopting chemical etching |
CN102217871A (en) * | 2010-04-17 | 2011-10-19 | 史祖法 | Method for manufacturing light transmitting magic mirror through injection molding and plating |
CN110153656A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 深圳市富立五金工艺品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of kirsite medal, label, board |
CN115533124A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-30 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Preparation method of metal light-transmitting plate based on 3D printing technology |
CN115533124B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-07-26 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Preparation method of metal light-transmitting plate based on 3D printing technology |
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