CN113647035B - Data transmission method, device and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,特别涉及一种数据传输方法、装置及系统。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a data transmission method, device and system.
背景技术Background technique
非地面通信网络(Non Terrestrial Network,NTN)技术是一种采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务的技术,其相比于地面通信具有很多优点,例如,NTN技术可以不受用户地域的限制,为地面通信难以通信覆盖的区域提供服务,再例如,对于山地、荒漠及海上等地区,NTN技术相较于地面通信具有较低的通信成本。Non-terrestrial network (Non Terrestrial Network, NTN) technology is a technology that uses satellite communication to provide communication services to ground users. Compared with ground communication, it has many advantages. For example, NTN technology can provide services for areas where ground communication is difficult to cover without being restricted by user regions. For example, for mountainous, desert, and sea areas, NTN technology has lower communication costs than ground communication.
正是由于NTN技术具有很多独特的优点,第三代合作伙伴计划(Third GenerationPartnership Project,3GPP)已经着手开展卫星通信与地面通信融合的研究工作。在将卫星通信与地面通信进行融合的过程中,适用于地面通信的第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)新空口(New Radio,NR)的功能或者协议需要进行适当的调整以适应NTN技术。例如,针对NTN技术会导致较大的传播延迟,HARQ进程的属性除了使能状态外,在3GPP中引入属性为去使能的HARQ进程以降低数据传输时延。It is precisely because the NTN technology has many unique advantages that the Third Generation Partnership Project (Third Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) has started research work on the integration of satellite communications and ground communications. In the process of integrating satellite communication with terrestrial communication, the functions or protocols of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) New Radio (NR) suitable for terrestrial communication need to be properly adjusted to adapt to NTN technology. For example, for the NTN technology will cause a large propagation delay, the attribute of the HARQ process is not only enabled, but the HARQ process whose attribute is disabled is introduced in 3GPP to reduce the data transmission delay.
但是,在上行传输过程中,由于不同的业务数据具有不同的服务质量(Quality ofService,QoS),不同的QoS可以使用不同属性的HARQ进程,且不同的逻辑信道可以具有不同的QoS要求,如此将导致在传输过程中不同业务的QoS需求难以保证。However, in the uplink transmission process, since different service data have different Quality of Service (QoS), different QoS can use HARQ processes with different attributes, and different logical channels can have different QoS requirements, which will make it difficult to guarantee the QoS requirements of different services during the transmission process.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法、装置及系统,可以用于解决相关技术中导致的不同业务的QoS需求难以保证的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, device and system, which can be used to solve the problem in related technologies that it is difficult to guarantee the QoS requirements of different services. Described technical scheme is as follows:
一个方面,提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:In one aspect, a data transmission method is provided, the method comprising:
根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送;sending the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to the first information;
其中,所述上行资源包括混合自动重复请求HARQ功能处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,所述第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于所述去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include resources corresponding to the HARQ process whose Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) function is disabled, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
一方面,提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:In one aspect, a data transmission method is provided, the method comprising:
发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于供终端将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送;Sending first information, where the first information is used for the terminal to send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource;
其中,所述上行资源包括混合自动重复请求HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,所述第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于所述去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state where the hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) function is disabled, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resource corresponding to the disabled HARQ process.
一方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,所述装置包括:In one aspect, a data transmission device is provided, the device comprising:
发送模块,所述发送模块用于根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送;A sending module, configured to send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to the first information;
其中,所述上行资源包括混合自动重复请求HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,所述第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include resources corresponding to the HARQ process in which the HARQ function is disabled, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
一方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,所述装置包括:In one aspect, a data transmission device is provided, the device comprising:
发送模块,所述发送模块用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送;A sending module, the sending module is used to send first information, and the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource;
其中,所述上行资源包括混合自动重复请求HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,所述第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include resources corresponding to the HARQ process in which the HARQ function is disabled, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
一方面,提供了一种数据传输系统,所述系统包括终端和网络侧设备,所述终端包括前述一方面所提供能够接收第一信息的数据传输装置,所述网络侧设备包括前述一方面所提供能够发送第一信息的数据传输装置。In one aspect, a data transmission system is provided, the system includes a terminal and a network side device, the terminal includes the data transmission device capable of receiving the first information provided in the aforementioned aspect, and the network side device includes the data transmission device capable of sending the first information provided in the aforementioned aspect.
一方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述一方面所提供能够接收第一信息的数据传输方法。In one aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement the data transmission method capable of receiving the first information provided in the above aspect.
一方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述一方面所提供能够发送第一信息的数据传输方法。In one aspect, a network side device is provided, the network side device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement the data transmission method capable of sending the first information provided in the above aspect.
一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述一方面所提供能够接收第一信息的数据传输方法,或者,以实现上述一方面所提供能够发送第一信息的数据传输方法。In one aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement the data transmission method capable of receiving the first information provided in the above aspect, or to implement the data transmission method capable of sending the first information provided in the above aspect.
一方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时用于实现上述一方面所提供能够接收第一信息的数据传输方法,或者,用于实现上述一方面所提供能够发送第一信息的数据传输方法。In one aspect, a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is running, it is used to implement the data transmission method capable of receiving the first information provided in the above aspect, or used to implement the data transmission method capable of sending the first information provided in the above aspect.
一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现上述一方面所提供能够接收第一信息的数据传输方法,或者,用于实现上述一方面所提供能够发送第一信息的数据传输方法。In one aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is used to implement the data transmission method capable of receiving the first information provided in the above aspect, or used to implement the data transmission method capable of sending the first information provided in the above aspect.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least include:
通过根据第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。By sending the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the corresponding relationship between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例所提供的一种实施环境的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实例性实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实例性实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实例性实施例提供的再一种数据传输方法的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个实例性实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的框图;FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置的框图;FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的再一种数据传输装置的框图;Fig. 12 is a block diagram of another data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的框图;Fig. 13 is a block diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构方框图;FIG. 14 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构方框图。Fig. 15 is a structural block diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
目前3GPP正在研究NTN技术,NTN技术一般采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务。相比于地面通信(例如地面蜂窝网),卫星通信具有很多独特的优点。首先,卫星通信不受用户地域的限制,例如一般的陆地通信不能覆盖海洋、高山以及沙漠等无法搭设通信设备的区域,或者由于人口稀少而不做通信覆盖的区域,对于卫星通信来说,由于一颗卫星即可以覆盖较大的地面区域,加之卫星可以围绕地球做轨道运动,因此理论上地球上每一个角落都可以被卫星通信覆盖。其次,卫星通信具有较大的社会价值。卫星通信在边远山区、贫穷落后的国家或地区都可以以较低的成本覆盖,从而使这些地区的人们享受到先进的语音通信和移动互联网技术,有利于缩小这些区域与发达地区的数字鸿沟,以促进这些区域的发展。再次,卫星通信距离远,并且随着通信距离的增大,通讯成本并没有明显增加;最后,卫星通信的稳定性高,不受自然灾害的限制。Currently 3GPP is studying NTN technology, which generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to ground users. Compared with terrestrial communication (such as terrestrial cellular network), satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not restricted by the user's region. For example, general land communication cannot cover areas where communication equipment cannot be set up, such as oceans, mountains, and deserts, or areas where communication coverage is not possible due to sparse population. For satellite communication, since a satellite can cover a large ground area, and satellites can orbit the earth, theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communication. Secondly, satellite communication has great social value. Satellite communication can cover remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions at a lower cost, so that people in these regions can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap between these regions and developed regions, so as to promote the development of these regions. Thirdly, the satellite communication distance is long, and with the increase of the communication distance, the communication cost does not increase significantly; finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not limited by natural disasters.
按照通信卫星的轨道高度,可以将通信卫星分为:低地球轨道(Low-Earth Orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(Medium-Earth Orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(GeostationaryEarth Orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit,HEO)卫星等等。目前阶段3GPP主要研究的是LEO卫星和GEO卫星。其中,LEO卫星的轨道高度范围为500千米(km)至1500km,相应的轨道周期约为1.5小时至2小时。用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般小于20毫秒(ms),最大卫星可视时间为20分钟。基于LEO卫星的NTN技术具有信号传播距离短、链路损耗少以及对用户终端的发射功率要求不高的特点。GEO卫星的轨道高度为35786km,围绕地球旋转周期为24小时,用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般为250ms。为了保证卫星在地球上的覆盖面积以及提升整个卫星通信系统的系统容量,卫星采用多波束覆盖地面,也即是,一颗卫星可以形成几十甚至数百个卫星波束来覆盖地面,其中,每个卫星波束可以覆盖直径几十至上百公里的地面区域。According to the orbit height of communication satellites, communication satellites can be divided into: Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, Medium-Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) satellites, etc. At present, 3GPP mainly studies LEO satellites and GEO satellites. Among them, the orbital altitude of the LEO satellite ranges from 500 kilometers (km) to 1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20 milliseconds (ms), and the maximum satellite visible time is 20 minutes. The NTN technology based on LEO satellites has the characteristics of short signal propagation distance, less link loss and low requirements on the transmission power of user terminals. The orbital height of the GEO satellite is 35786km, and the rotation period around the earth is 24 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms. In order to ensure the coverage area of satellites on the earth and improve the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multi-beams to cover the ground, that is, a satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of satellite beams to cover the ground, and each satellite beam can cover a ground area with a diameter of tens to hundreds of kilometers.
在将卫星通信与地面通信进行融合的过程中,适用于地面通信的NR的功能或者协议需要进行适当的调整以适应NTN技术。例如,适用于地面通信的NR协议中的HARQ机制便需要为适应卫星通信与地面通信的融合进行调整。In the process of integrating satellite communication with ground communication, the functions or protocols of NR applicable to ground communication need to be properly adjusted to adapt to NTN technology. For example, the HARQ mechanism in the NR protocol suitable for terrestrial communication needs to be adjusted to adapt to the integration of satellite communication and terrestrial communication.
为了有助于理解本申请实施例的相关描述,在此首先对NR协议中的HARQ机制进行简要介绍:In order to help understand the relevant description of the embodiment of the present application, here is a brief introduction to the HARQ mechanism in the NR protocol:
在NR协议定义了两级重传机制,分别是媒质接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层的HARQ机制和无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)层的自动重复请求(Automatic Repeat Request,ARQ)机制。其中,丢失或出错的数据的重传主要是由MAC层的HARQ机制处理的,再由RLC层的重传功能进行补充。MAC层的HARQ机制能够提供快速的数据重传,RLC层的ARQ机制能够提供可靠的数据传输。The NR protocol defines a two-level retransmission mechanism, which are the HARQ mechanism of the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer and the Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) mechanism of the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer. Among them, the retransmission of lost or erroneous data is mainly processed by the HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer, and then supplemented by the retransmission function of the RLC layer. The HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer can provide fast data retransmission, and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer can provide reliable data transmission.
混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)机制使用停等协议(Stop-and-Wait Protocol,也称SQW协议)来发送数据。在停等协议中,发送端在发送一个传输块(Transmission Block,TB)之后,就停下来等待确认信息,该过程也可称为HARQ反馈。如此使得发送端在每发送一个TB之后,均会停下来等待确认,导致用户吞吐量很低。因此,为了提高用户吞吐量,NR采用多个并行的HARQ进程进行数据块的发送,当一个HARQ进程在等待确认信息时,发送端可以使用另一个HARQ进程来继续发送数据块。这些HARQ进程共同组成了一个HARQ实体,该HARQ实体结合了停等协议,允许数据块进行连续发送。其中,该多个HARQ进程包括上行HARQ进程和下行HARQ进程,上行HARQ进程和下行HARQ进程相互独立互不影响,上行HARQ进程和下行HARQ进程的数量可以相同,该上行HARQ进程针对上行数据的传输,下行HARQ进程针对下行数据传输。确认消息包括ACK以及NACK。若确认接收成功则该确认消息为ACK,如果确认接受失败则该确认消息为NACK。A Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) mechanism uses a Stop-and-Wait Protocol (Stop-and-Wait Protocol, also called an SQW protocol) to send data. In the stop-and-wait protocol, after sending a transmission block (Transmission Block, TB), the sender stops and waits for confirmation information. This process can also be called HARQ feedback. In this way, the sending end will stop and wait for confirmation after sending a TB, resulting in very low user throughput. Therefore, in order to improve user throughput, NR uses multiple parallel HARQ processes to send data blocks. When one HARQ process is waiting for confirmation information, the sender can use another HARQ process to continue sending data blocks. These HARQ processes collectively form a HARQ entity that incorporates a stop-and-wait protocol to allow data blocks to be sent continuously. The multiple HARQ processes include an uplink HARQ process and a downlink HARQ process. The uplink HARQ process and the downlink HARQ process are independent of each other and do not affect each other. The number of the uplink HARQ process and the downlink HARQ process may be the same. The uplink HARQ process is for the transmission of uplink data, and the downlink HARQ process is for downlink data transmission. Acknowledgment messages include ACK and NACK. If the confirmation is successfully received, the confirmation message is ACK, and if the confirmation fails, the confirmation message is NACK.
适用于地面通信的NR协议中规定,终端对应的每个服务小区都有各自的HARQ实体。每个HARQ实体负责维护一组并行的下行HARQ进程和一组并行的上行HARQ进程。目前每个上行载波和下行载波均支持最多16个HARQ进程。基站可以根据网络部署情况通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令的半静态配置向终端指示最大的HARQ进程数量。如果网络没有提供相应的配置参数,则每个下行载波支持的缺省的最大HARQ进程数量为8个,而每个上行载波支持的最大HARQ进程数量始终为16个。每个HARQ进程对应一个HARQ进程号(Identity或Identification,ID)。对于下行传输,广播控制信道(BroadcastControl Channel,BCCH)使用一个专用的广播HARQ进程。对于上行传输,随机过程中的传输第三消息Msg3使用HARQ ID 0。The NR protocol applicable to terrestrial communication stipulates that each serving cell corresponding to the terminal has its own HARQ entity. Each HARQ entity is responsible for maintaining a set of parallel downlink HARQ processes and a set of parallel uplink HARQ processes. Currently, each uplink carrier and downlink carrier supports up to 16 HARQ processes. The base station can indicate the maximum number of HARQ processes to the terminal through semi-static configuration of radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling according to network deployment conditions. If the network does not provide corresponding configuration parameters, the default maximum number of HARQ processes supported by each downlink carrier is 8, and the maximum number of HARQ processes supported by each uplink carrier is always 16. Each HARQ process corresponds to a HARQ process number (Identity or Identification, ID). For downlink transmission, a broadcast control channel (Broadcast Control Channel, BCCH) uses a dedicated broadcast HARQ process. For uplink transmission, the third message Msg3 in the random process uses HARQ ID 0.
对于不支持下行空分复用的终端,每个下行HARQ进程只能一次处理1个TB;对于支持下行空分复用的终端,每个下行HARQ进程可以一次处理1个或者2个TB。终端的每个上行HARQ进程一次处理1个TB。HARQ机制在时域上可以分为同步HARQ机制和异步HARQ机制,在频域上分为非自适应HARQ机制和自适应HARQ机制。NR协议中的上下行传输均使用异步自适应HARQ机制,其中,异步HARQ机制指的是TB的重传可以发生在任意时刻,对于同一个TB,其重传与上一次传输的时间间隔是不固定的;自适应HARQ机制指的是可以改变重传TB所使用的频域资源和调制与编码策略(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)。For terminals that do not support downlink space division multiplexing, each downlink HARQ process can only process 1 TB at a time; for terminals that support downlink space division multiplexing, each downlink HARQ process can process 1 or 2 TB at a time. Each uplink HARQ process of the terminal processes 1 TB at a time. The HARQ mechanism can be divided into a synchronous HARQ mechanism and an asynchronous HARQ mechanism in the time domain, and can be divided into a non-adaptive HARQ mechanism and an adaptive HARQ mechanism in the frequency domain. Both uplink and downlink transmissions in the NR protocol use an asynchronous adaptive HARQ mechanism. The asynchronous HARQ mechanism means that the retransmission of a TB can occur at any time. For the same TB, the time interval between its retransmission and the previous transmission is not fixed. The adaptive HARQ mechanism means that the frequency domain resources and Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) used by the retransmitted TB can be changed.
其次,对NR协议中的半静态的资源配置进行简要介绍:Secondly, a brief introduction to the semi-static resource configuration in the NR protocol:
为了支持周期性且业务量基本固定的业务,同时减少频繁的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)调度开销,NR可以支持半静态的资源配置。其中,半静态的资源配置指的是,网络侧设备通过PDCCH承载的DCI为终端分配调度资源,终端每个固定的周期根据该调度资源发送或接收业务数据。半静态的资源配置可以包括针对上行传输链路(Upper Link,UL)的配置授权(Configured Grant,CG)以及针对下行传输链路(Down Link,DL)的半持续调度(Semi-Persistent Scheduling,SPS)。对CG来说,可以包括两种类型,分别为类型1(type1)和类型2(type2),其中,type1 CG是当UE接收到RRC配置后,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)即可使用或配置,即激活,Type2 CG是当UE接收到RRC配置后保存该RRC配置,当后续收到DCI指示该CG激活或去激活时,方可激活(使用)或去激活(不使用)该CG资源。In order to support periodic services with basically fixed traffic volume and reduce frequent Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) scheduling overhead, NR can support semi-static resource configuration. Wherein, the semi-static resource configuration refers to that the network side equipment allocates scheduling resources for the terminal through the DCI carried by the PDCCH, and the terminal sends or receives service data according to the scheduling resources every fixed period. The semi-static resource configuration may include a configuration grant (Configured Grant, CG) for an uplink transmission link (Upper Link, UL) and a semi-persistent scheduling (Semi-Persistent Scheduling, SPS) for a downlink transmission link (Down Link, DL). For CG, it can include two types, namely type 1 (type1) and type 2 (type2). Among them, type1 CG means that after the UE receives the RRC configuration, the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) can use or configure it, that is, activate it. Type2 CG means that the UE saves the RRC configuration after receiving the RRC configuration. When the DCI is subsequently received indicating that the CG is activated or deactivated, the CG resource can be activated (used) or deactivated (not used).
在配置CG或者SPS时,网络侧设备同时指示对应CG资源或者SPS资源可以使用的HARQ进程数目。UE可以根据HARQ进程数据计算出对应该CG资源的HARQ进程ID。例如,定义最大数目为16的HARQ进程的变量:When configuring CG or SPS, the network side device simultaneously indicates the number of HARQ processes that can be used by the corresponding CG resource or SPS resource. The UE can calculate the HARQ process ID corresponding to the CG resource according to the HARQ process data. For example, to define variables for a maximum number of HARQ processes of 16:
nrofHARQ-Processes INTEGER(1..16),nrofHARQ-Processes INTEGER(1..16),
由于在R16中支持了复合SPS或者复合CG,因此可以相应地在RRC中配置,也可同时指示HARQ进程偏移值(offset)。UE可以根据HARQ进程数据和HARQ进程offset计算出对应该CG资源的HARQ进程ID。Since the composite SPS or composite CG is supported in R16, it can be configured in the RRC accordingly, and can also indicate the HARQ process offset value (offset) at the same time. The UE can calculate the HARQ process ID corresponding to the CG resource according to the HARQ process data and the HARQ process offset.
最后,对NR协议中的逻辑信道(Logic Channel,LCH)优先级进行简要介绍:Finally, a brief introduction to the Logic Channel (LCH) priority in the NR protocol:
在NR中,网络侧设备基于UE(即per-UE)而不是基于承载(即per-bearer)分配上行传输资源,基于UE指的是哪些无线承载的数据能够放入分配的上行传输资源中进行传输是由UE决定的。In NR, the network side equipment allocates uplink transmission resources based on UE (that is, per-UE) instead of bearer (that is, per-bearer). It is up to UE to decide which radio bearer data can be put into the allocated uplink transmission resources based on UE.
基于网络侧设备配置的上行传输资源,UE需要决定在初传MAC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)中的每个逻辑信道的传输数据量,在某些情况下UE还要为MAC控制单元(Control Element,CE)分配资源。为了实现上行逻辑信道的复用,需要为每个上行逻辑信道分配一个优先级。对于一个给定大小的MAC PDU,在有多个上行逻辑信道同时有数据传输需求的情况下,按照有各个上行逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道优先级从大到小的顺序依次分配该MAC PDU的资源。也就是说,在现有的逻辑信道优先级(Logical Channelprioritization,LCP)规则中,仅考虑LCH的优先级,进行逻辑信道映射,从而进行数据传输。Based on the uplink transmission resources configured by the network side equipment, the UE needs to determine the transmission data volume of each logical channel in the initial MAC protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU), and in some cases, the UE also needs to allocate resources for the MAC control element (Control Element, CE). In order to realize multiplexing of uplink logical channels, it is necessary to assign a priority to each uplink logical channel. For a MAC PDU of a given size, when multiple uplink logical channels have data transmission requirements at the same time, the resources of the MAC PDU are allocated in descending order of the logical channel priorities corresponding to each uplink logical channel. That is to say, in the existing logical channel prioritization (Logical Channel prioritization, LCP) rule, only the priority of the LCH is considered, and logical channel mapping is performed, so as to perform data transmission.
具体的,对于不同的信号和/或逻辑信道,UE进行逻辑信道优先级处理时遵循以下优先级顺序(按照优先级从高到低的顺序排列):Specifically, for different signals and/or logical channels, the UE follows the following priority order (arranged in order of priority from high to low) when performing logical channel priority processing:
1)小区无线网络临时标识(C-RNTI)MAC CE或来自上行公共控制信道(UL-CCCH)的数据;1) Cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) MAC CE or data from the uplink common control channel (UL-CCCH);
2)配置授权确认(Configured Grant Confirmation)MAC CE;2) Configured Grant Confirmation (Configured Grant Confirmation) MAC CE;
3)用于除填充缓冲区状态报告(padding BSR)之外的BSR MAC CE;3) For BSR MAC CE except padding BSR;
4)单次功率余量报告(Single Entry PHR)MAC CE或者多次功率余量报告(Multiple Entry PHR)MAC CE;4) Single Entry PHR MAC CE or Multiple Entry PHR MAC CE;
5)来自除UL-CCCH之外的任意逻辑信道的数据;5) Data from any logical channel except UL-CCCH;
6)用于推荐的比特率查询(Recommended bit rate query)的MAC CE;6) MAC CE for recommended bit rate query (Recommended bit rate query);
7)用于填充缓冲区状态报告(padding BSR)的BSR MAC CE。7) BSR MAC CE for padding buffer status report (padding BSR).
在目前的NTN系统中,终端与卫星之间的无线信号传输存在时延较大,在3GPP对NTN标准化过程中正在讨论引入去使能HARQ功能以降低数据传输时延,并且同意可以基于HARQ进程进行使能或去使能HARQ功能的配置,即对于一个终端的多个HARQ进程,可以配置其中一部分HARQ进程的HARQ功能为使能状态,另一部分HARQ进程的HARQ功能为去使能状态。In the current NTN system, there is a large delay in wireless signal transmission between the terminal and the satellite. In the 3GPP NTN standardization process, the introduction of disabling the HARQ function is being discussed to reduce the data transmission delay, and it is agreed that the configuration of enabling or disabling the HARQ function can be based on the HARQ process. That is, for multiple HARQ processes of a terminal, it is possible to configure the HARQ function of some of the HARQ processes to be enabled, and the HARQ function of the other part of the HARQ process to be disabled.
将某个HARQ进程的HARQ功能配置为去使能状态,一方面,网络可以不等待接收UE的上行传输(对于上行HARQ为上行数据传输,对于下行HARQ为UE针对该HARQ的下行数据传输的ACK/NACK反馈)而继续调度该HARQ进程进行数据传输,从而降低MAC传输时延;而另一方面,如果网络不再调度该HARQ进程进行重传,MAC传输可靠性会收到影响。If the HARQ function of a certain HARQ process is configured as disabled, on the one hand, the network can continue to schedule the HARQ process for data transmission without waiting to receive the uplink transmission of the UE (uplink data transmission for uplink HARQ, and ACK/NACK feedback from the UE for the downlink data transmission of the HARQ for downlink HARQ), thereby reducing the MAC transmission delay; on the other hand, if the network no longer schedules the HARQ process for retransmission, the reliability of MAC transmission will be affected.
由于不同的业务有不同的QoS要求,比如有些业务对时延敏感,有些业务对丢包率有严格的要求。对于时延敏感的业务,可以使用HARQ功能配置为去使能状态的HARQ进程进行传输,从而降低传输时延;对于对丢包率有严格要求的业务,而可以使用HARQ功能配置为使能状态的HARQ进程进行传输,从而提高传输可靠性。Because different services have different QoS requirements, for example, some services are sensitive to delay, and some services have strict requirements on packet loss rate. For delay-sensitive services, the HARQ process with the HARQ function configured as disabled can be used for transmission, thereby reducing the transmission delay; for services with strict requirements on the packet loss rate, the HARQ process with the HARQ function configured as enabled can be used for transmission, thereby improving transmission reliability.
对于下行传输,网络侧设备在调度资源时可以根据不同逻辑信道的QoS要求,将具有不同QoS要求的逻辑信道分配到不同的HARQ进程上去传输。对于上行传输,当前的UL资源分配仅是网络侧设备基于UE分配的,而不指示哪些逻辑信道可以使用该分配的资源进行传输。而按照现有的LCP,UE对收到的UL进行LCP时,仅考虑优先级,而不考虑资源是否对应HARQ功能使能/去使能的特性,这就可能造成具有不同QoS要求的逻辑信道未能分配到不同的HARQ进程上,导致业务传输QoS不能保证,造成与网络资源分配初衷违背的情况,例如,根据待传输的LCH信息(例如BSR或者buffer status report),网络侧设备想将LCH1的信息放在处于去使能的HARQ进程上进行资源传输,将LCH2的信息放在处于使能状态的HARQ进程上进行资源传输。因此,对于关闭HARQ功能的HARQ进程和开启HARQ功能的HARQ进程,如何完成上行逻辑信道复用,需要从标准层面制定一套规则。For downlink transmission, when scheduling resources, the network side equipment can allocate logical channels with different QoS requirements to different HARQ processes for transmission according to the QoS requirements of different logical channels. For uplink transmission, the current UL resource allocation is only allocated by the network side equipment based on the UE, and does not indicate which logical channels can use the allocated resources for transmission. However, according to the existing LCP, when the UE performs LCP on the received UL, it only considers the priority, and does not consider whether the resource corresponds to the feature of enabling/disabling the HARQ function. This may cause logical channels with different QoS requirements to be allocated to different HARQ processes, resulting in service transmission QoS cannot be guaranteed, resulting in a situation that violates the original intention of network resource allocation. The resource transmission is performed on the enabled HARQ process, and the information of the LCH2 is placed on the enabled HARQ process for resource transmission. Therefore, for the HARQ process with the HARQ function turned off and the HARQ process with the HARQ function turned on, how to complete uplink logical channel multiplexing needs to formulate a set of rules from the standard level.
需要提前说明的是,在本申请实施例中,HARQ进程可以设置有使能状态,也可以未设置有使能状态的HARQ进程。当HARQ进程设置有使能状态时,基于该HARQ功能使得HARQ进程包括处于去使能状态的HARQ进程和处于使能状态的HARQ进程。开启HARQ功能指的是HARQ进程处于使能状态,关闭HARQ功能指的是HARQ进程处于去使能状态。未设置有使能状态的HARQ进程可以和开启HARQ功能的HARQ进程一样均进行ACK/NACK反馈,当然,未设置使能状态的HARQ进程也可以是HARQ进程不进行ACK/NACK反馈,本申请实施例对此不进行限定。在本申请接下来的实施例中,未设置有HARQ功能的HARQ进程也可以理解为不限制逻辑信道映射情况的HARQ进程,也即是,根据第一信息,任何一个逻辑信道均可以将其对应的上行传输在该HARQ进程上进行发送。处于去使能状态的HARQ进程和处于使能状态的HARQ进程可以称为两种属性的HARQ进程,也可以称为两种类型的HARQ进程。It should be noted in advance that, in the embodiment of the present application, the HARQ process may or may not be configured with an enabled state. When the HARQ process is set to be enabled, based on the HARQ function, the HARQ process includes a HARQ process in a disabled state and a HARQ process in an enabled state. Enabling the HARQ function means that the HARQ process is in an enabled state, and disabling the HARQ function means that the HARQ process is in a disabled state. The HARQ process that is not configured with an enabled state can perform ACK/NACK feedback the same as the HARQ process with the HARQ function enabled. Of course, the HARQ process without an enabled state can also be a HARQ process that does not perform ACK/NACK feedback, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. In the following embodiments of the present application, the HARQ process without the HARQ function can also be understood as a HARQ process that does not limit the logical channel mapping situation, that is, according to the first information, any logical channel can send its corresponding uplink transmission on the HARQ process. The HARQ process in the disabled state and the HARQ process in the enabled state may be called two-attribute HARQ processes, or two types of HARQ processes.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种实施环境的示意图。该实施环境描述的是NTN技术中的卫星接入网络(Satellite access network)。该实施环境包括终端01、卫星02、网关03以及核心网04。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an embodiment of the present application. This implementation environment describes a satellite access network (Satellite access network) in the NTN technology. The implementation environment includes terminal 01 , satellite 02 , gateway 03 and core network 04 .
在NTN技术中,终端01可以为多个,该多个终端01可以均与卫星02进行通信连接,图1仅示意性地示出了一个终端01的情况。另外,卫星02可以为多个,该多个卫星02之间通过星间链路(Inter satellite/aerial links,ISL)进行连接,图1仅示意性地示出了一个卫星02的情况。In the NTN technology, there may be multiple terminals 01, and each of the multiple terminals 01 may communicate with the satellite 02. FIG. 1 only schematically shows the case of one terminal 01. In addition, there may be multiple satellites 02 , and the multiple satellites 02 are connected through intersatellite/aerial links (ISL). FIG. 1 only schematically shows the situation of one satellite 02 .
在NTN技术中,终端也可以称为NTN终端,该NTN终端可以为3GPP所定义的终端,或者当卫星不直接服务于3GPP所定义的终端时,该NTN终端可以为一个特定于卫星系统的终端。终端可以为UE,本申请实施例均以终端为UE进行说明。In the NTN technology, a terminal may also be called an NTN terminal, and the NTN terminal may be a terminal defined by 3GPP, or when the satellite does not directly serve a terminal defined by 3GPP, the NTN terminal may be a terminal specific to a satellite system. The terminal may be a UE, and all embodiments of the present application use the terminal as a UE for illustration.
终端01与卫星02之间通过服务链路(service link)通信连接,服务链路指的是终端01与卫星02之间的无线链路(radio link)。此外,终端01还可以支持与地面接入网的无线通信连接。The terminal 01 and the satellite 02 are connected through a service link (service link), and the service link refers to a wireless link (radio link) between the terminal 01 and the satellite 02 . In addition, the terminal 01 can also support a wireless communication connection with the terrestrial access network.
卫星02也可以称为空中平台空间或空中平台(space/airborne platform),可实现弯管(bent pipe)或再生载荷(regenerative payload)的配置。Satellite 02 can also be called an air platform space or an airborne platform (space/airborne platform), which can realize the configuration of bent pipe or regenerative payload.
网关(Gateway)03为用于连接卫星(或者航空接入网)02和核心网。网关03与卫星02之间通过馈线链路(Feeder links)连接。Gateway (Gateway) 03 is used to connect satellite (or aviation access network) 02 and core network. The gateway 03 is connected to the satellite 02 through feeder links.
在本申请实施例所提供的实施环境中,卫星02用于将终端01连接至核心网04,当然,在其他示例性的实施环境中也可以包括基站,本申请实施例对此不进行限制。In the implementation environment provided by the embodiment of the present application, the satellite 02 is used to connect the terminal 01 to the core network 04. Of course, base stations may also be included in other exemplary implementation environments, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法,该方法可以应用于图1所示的实施环境中的终端01,该方法包括:FIG. 2 shows a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to terminal 01 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
步骤201、根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step 201. According to the first information, send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
其中,该上行资源包括HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state where the HARQ function is, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,由于可以根据第一信息将与处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
在一种实施方式中,第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输,包括如下两种的至少一种:第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据,以及,至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE。也即是,在步骤201中,根据该第一信息,终端将第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据在上行资源上进行发送;和/或,根据该第一信息,终端将至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE在上行资源上进行发送。以下实施例均以根据该第一信息,终端将第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据在上行资源上进行发送为例进行说明。In an embodiment, the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel includes at least one of the following two types: uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel, and at least a MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel. That is, in step 201, according to the first information, the terminal sends the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource; and/or, according to the first information, the terminal sends at least the MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource. In the following embodiments, the terminal sends the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to the first information as an example for illustration.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例所描述的数据传输方法以以下情况为例进行说明:第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,而第二逻辑信道包括允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上或者禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。而在其他示例性的实现方式中,也可以将第二逻辑信道设置为是包括允许在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,而第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上或者禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,其实现的相关过程均可以参考本申请实施例的相关描述,本申请实施例对此不再赘述。It should be noted that, the data transmission method described in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the following situation as an example: the first logical channel includes logical channels that allow transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, and the second logical channel includes logical channels that allow transmission on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state or prohibit transmission on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state. In other exemplary implementation manners, the second logical channel may also be set to include a logical channel that allows transmission on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that allows transmission on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state or prohibits transmission on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state. The relevant implementation processes can refer to the relevant descriptions of the embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated in the embodiments of the present application.
根据第一信息的来源,本申请实施例分别提供了以下三种数据传输方法,在第一种数据传输方法中,在上行资源的资源配置信令中获取第一信息;在第二种数据传输方法中,在物理下行控制信道上携带的下行控制信息中获取第一信息;在第三种数据传输方法中,在上行资源的资源调度信令中获取第一信息。以下分别对该三种实施例进行介绍。According to the source of the first information, the embodiments of the present application respectively provide the following three data transmission methods. In the first data transmission method, the first information is obtained in the resource configuration signaling of the uplink resource; in the second data transmission method, the first information is obtained in the downlink control information carried on the physical downlink control channel; in the third data transmission method, the first information is obtained in the resource scheduling signaling of the uplink resource. The three embodiments are introduced respectively below.
在第一种和第二种数据传输方法中,第一信息可以包括如下信息中的至少一种:In the first and second data transmission methods, the first information may include at least one of the following information:
1)与上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态。1) The enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink resources.
2)与终端对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;2) The enabling status of all HARQ processes corresponding to the terminal;
3)与上行资源对应的处于去使能状态的HARQ进程标识。3) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the uplink resource in the disabled state.
4)与上行资源对应的处于使能状态的HARQ进程标识。4) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the uplink resource in the enabled state.
5)第一逻辑信道的标识。5) The identifier of the first logical channel.
6)第一逻辑信道的优先级。6) The priority of the first logical channel.
7)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;7) an identification of the second logical channel that is different from the first logical channel;
8)区别于第一逻辑信道的该第二逻辑信道的优先级。8) Differentiate the priority of the second logical channel from the first logical channel.
其中,第二逻辑信道为禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel is a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
示例性地,在第一种和第二种数据传输方法中,该上行资源可以包括上行配置授权CG资源,则第一信息还包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, in the first and second data transmission methods, the uplink resource may include an uplink configuration authorization CG resource, and the first information further includes at least one of the following information:
9)与上行CG资源对应的上行CG索引(index)标识;9) an uplink CG index (index) identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource;
10)上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识。其中,该逻辑信道为在与上行CG索引标识对应的上行CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的标识。10) An uplink CG index identifier, and an identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier. Wherein, the logical channel is the identifier of the logical channel transmitted on the uplink CG resource corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
11)上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。其中,该逻辑信道为在与上行CG索引标识对应的上行CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的优先级。11) The uplink CG index identifier, and the priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier. Wherein, the logical channel is the priority of the logical channel transmitted on the uplink CG resource corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
示例性地,在第一种和第二种数据传输方法中,该上行资源可以包括上行CG资源,该上行CG资源可以对应多个上行CG索引,每个上行CG索引可以对应至少一个HARQ进程,则上述序号为1)的第一信息可以包括如下三种子情况:Exemplarily, in the first and second data transmission methods, the uplink resource may include an uplink CG resource, and the uplink CG resource may correspond to a plurality of uplink CG indexes, and each uplink CG index may correspond to at least one HARQ process, then the above-mentioned first information whose serial number is 1) may include the following three subcases:
a)与上行CG资源对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;a) The enabling status of all HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink CG resource;
b)与上行CG资源对应的单个CG索引标识对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态,所述上行CG资源对应有至少两个CG索引标识;b) enabling states of all HARQ processes corresponding to a single CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource, and the uplink CG resource corresponds to at least two CG index identifiers;
c)与上行CG资源对应的单个HARQ进程对应的使能状态。c) The enabling state corresponding to a single HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource.
在第三种数据传输方法中,第一信息可以包括如下信息中的至少一种:In the third data transmission method, the first information may include at least one of the following information:
1)与上行资源对应的HARQ进程的使能状态;1) The enabling state of the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
2)第一逻辑信道的标识;2) the identification of the first logical channel;
3)第一逻辑信道的优先级;3) the priority of the first logical channel;
4)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;4) an identification of the second logical channel that is different from the first logical channel;
5)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,5) the priority of the second logical channel different from the first logical channel,
其中,第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道;Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state;
6)与该上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识。也即是,与该上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道指的是在该上行资源上传输的至少一个逻辑信道。6) An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource. That is, at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource refers to at least one logical channel transmitted on the uplink resource.
7)与该上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。也即是,与该上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道指的是在该上行资源上传输的至少一个逻辑信道。7) The priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource. That is, at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource refers to at least one logical channel transmitted on the uplink resource.
图3示出了该第一种数据传输方法的流程图,该数据传输方法中,上行资源包括上行CG资源(也可称为CG资源,该CG资源可以为type1 CG和/或type 2CG)。该方法包括:FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of the first data transmission method. In the data transmission method, the uplink resources include uplink CG resources (also referred to as CG resources, and the CG resources may be type1 CG and/or type 2CG). The method includes:
步骤301、接收上行资源的资源配置信令,该资源配置信令携带有第一信息。Step 301. Receive resource configuration signaling of uplink resources, where the resource configuration signaling carries first information.
该资源配置信令中携带有第一信息,该第一信息可以包括其中至少一个信息项,当第一信息包括两个以上信息项时,不同的信息项可以携带在相同或不同的资源配置信令中。示例性的,资源配置信令包括无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令,RRC信令包括用于配置该上行CG资源的RRC信令。该RRC信令可以包括configuredgrantconfigIE。The resource configuration signaling carries first information, and the first information may include at least one information item. When the first information includes more than two information items, different information items may be carried in the same or different resource configuration signaling. Exemplarily, the resource configuration signaling includes radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, and the RRC signaling includes RRC signaling for configuring the uplink CG resources. The RRC signaling may include configuredgrantconfigIE.
第一信息可以包括如下信息项中的至少一个:The first information may include at least one of the following information items:
1)配置CG资源对应的CG索引(index)标识;1) Configure the CG index (index) identifier corresponding to the CG resource;
2)与终端对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;2) The enabling status of all HARQ processes corresponding to the terminal;
3)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的数目。示例性地,在配置多个CG资源时,同时配置HARQ offset;示例性地,与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的数目包括:与配置的CG索引对应的HARQ进程的数目。3) The number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG resources. Exemplarily, when multiple CG resources are configured, HARQ offset is configured at the same time; Exemplarily, the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG resources includes: the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG index.
4)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程标识;示例性地,与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的标识包括:与配置的CG索引对应的HARQ进程的标识。4) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource; Exemplarily, the identifier of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG resource includes: the identifier of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG index.
5)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态;示例性地,包括:a)与上行CG资源对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;b)与上行CG资源对应的单个CG索引标识对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态,所述上行CG资源对应有至少两个CG索引标识;c)与上行CG资源对应的单个HARQ进程对应的使能状态。5) The enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG resource; Exemplarily, including: a) The enabling state of all HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink CG resource; b) The enabling state of all HARQ processes corresponding to a single CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource, and the uplink CG resource corresponds to at least two CG index identifiers; c) The enabling state corresponding to a single HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource.
6)与配置的CG资源对应的处于去使能的HARQ进程标识;6) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource is disabled;
7)与配置的CG资源对应的处于使能的HARQ进程标识;7) The enabled HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource;
8)第一逻辑信道的标识;8) the identification of the first logical channel;
9)第一逻辑信道的优先级;9) the priority of the first logical channel;
10)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;10) an identification of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
11)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级。其中,第二逻辑信道为禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。11) Differentiate the priority of the second logical channel from the first logical channel. Wherein, the second logical channel is a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
12)上行CG索引标识、与该上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识。其中,该逻辑信道为在与上行CG索引标识对应的上行CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的标识。12) An uplink CG index identifier, and an identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier. Wherein, the logical channel is the identifier of the logical channel transmitted on the uplink CG resource corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
13)上行CG索引标识、与该上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。其中,该逻辑信道为在与上行CG索引标识对应的上行CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的优先级。13) An uplink CG index identifier, and a priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier. Wherein, the logical channel is the priority of the logical channel transmitted on the uplink CG resource corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
根据接收到的资源配置信令配置CG资源以及与该配置的CG资源对应的HARQ相关参数,并配置或确定第一逻辑信道和/或第二逻辑信道。该第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Configure CG resources and HARQ related parameters corresponding to the configured CG resources according to the received resource configuration signaling, and configure or determine the first logical channel and/or the second logical channel. The first logical channel includes a logical channel that allows transmission on a resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, and the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or Allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
步骤302、根据该第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step 302. According to the first information, send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
示例性地,用于配置该上行CG资源的RRC信令可以包括用于配置type1的上行CG资源的RRC信令,也可以包括用于配置type2的上行CG资源的RRC信令。Exemplarily, the RRC signaling used to configure the uplink CG resources may include RRC signaling used to configure type1 uplink CG resources, and may also include RRC signaling used to configure type2 uplink CG resources.
若根据RRC信令配置的CG资源为type1 CG,当UE收到该资源配置信令后,即可使用该CG资源进行数据传输;若配置的CG资源为type2 CG,当UE收到该资源配置信令,且收到DCI信令指示激活后,可使用该CG资源进行数据传输。If the CG resource configured according to the RRC signaling is type1 CG, the UE can use the CG resource for data transmission after receiving the resource configuration signaling; if the configured CG resource is type2 CG, when the UE receives the resource configuration signaling and DCI signaling indicates activation, it can use the CG resource for data transmission.
在本申请实施例中,第一信息可以为上述步骤301中描述的至少一个信息项中第1项、第2项以及第5项至第12项中的至少一种。上行CG资源对应的HARQ进程所具有的HARQ功能可以包括三种情况:HARQ功能为使能状态,HARQ功能为去使能状态,未设定HARQ功能。因此,步骤302可以分为以下三种情况:In this embodiment of the present application, the first information may be at least one of the first item, the second item, and the fifth item to the twelfth item among the at least one information item described in step 301 above. The HARQ function of the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource may include three situations: the HARQ function is enabled, the HARQ function is disabled, and the HARQ function is not set. Therefore, step 302 can be divided into the following three situations:
在第一种情况中,在UE使用该CG资源进行新传时,若UE根据该第一信息,确定该上行CG资源对应的HARQ功能为去使能状态,由于预先设置第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,则UE仅将第一逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the first case, when the UE uses the CG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines, according to the first information, that the HARQ function corresponding to the uplink CG resource is in the disabled state, since the first logical channel is pre-set to include logical channels that allow transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink CG resource.
在第二种情况中,在UE使用该CG资源进行新传时,若UE根据该第一信息,确定该上行CG资源对应的HARQ功能为使能状态,由于第二逻辑信道为禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,则UE仅将第二逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第二逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the second case, when the UE uses the CG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines that the HARQ function corresponding to the uplink CG resource is in the enabled state according to the first information, since the second logical channel is a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state, then the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the second logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the second logical channel to this Uplink CG resources.
在第三种情况中,在UE使用该CG资源进行新传时,若UE根据该第一信息,确定该上行CG资源对应的HARQ进程未设置HARQ功能,由于第二逻辑信道为禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,则UE仅将第二逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第二逻辑信道的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上;或者,UE将第一逻辑信道和第二逻辑信道对应的上行数据和/或至少与该逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the third case, when the UE uses the CG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines according to the first information that the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource does not have the HARQ function configured, since the second logical channel is a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state. on the uplink CG resource; or, the UE maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel and the second logical channel and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the logical channel on the uplink CG resource.
需要说明的是,若资源配置信息中未指示第二逻辑信道,UE可以根据第一逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定出第二逻辑信道。同理,若资源配置信息中未指示第一逻辑信道,UE可以根据第二逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定出第一逻辑信道。It should be noted that, if the resource configuration information does not indicate the second logical channel, the UE may determine the second logical channel among all logical channels according to the first logical channel. Similarly, if the resource configuration information does not indicate the first logical channel, the UE may determine the first logical channel among all logical channels according to the second logical channel.
图4示出了针对图3所描述的数据传输方法的一种具体实施例示意图。假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别为LCH1,LCH2,LCH3和LCH4。在本申请实施例中,以第一信息包括逻辑信道的标识为例进行说明。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the data transmission method described in FIG. 3 . It is assumed that the UE has established four uplink logical channels, namely LCH1, LCH2, LCH3 and LCH4. In this embodiment of the present application, description is made by taking an example in which the first information includes an identifier of a logical channel.
步骤a1、UE接收网络侧设备发送的资源配置信令,UE根据该资源配置信令配置了如下内容:Step a1, the UE receives the resource configuration signaling sent by the network side device, and the UE configures the following content according to the resource configuration signaling:
两套CG资源,分别对应CG index1和CG index2,且均为type1的CG资源;Two sets of CG resources, respectively corresponding to CG index1 and CG index2, and both are type1 CG resources;
其中,与CG index1的CG资源对应的2个HARQ进程,对应的HARQ ID分别为1和2,配置HARQ ID1为去使能的HARQ进程,配置HARQ ID2为使能的HARQ进程,可以在CG index1上传输的LCH为LCH1至LCH4,配置第一逻辑信道标识为LCH1和LCH2,第二逻辑信道标识为LCH3和LCH4;Among them, the two HARQ processes corresponding to the CG resources of CG index1, the corresponding HARQ IDs are 1 and 2 respectively, HARQ ID1 is configured as a disabled HARQ process, HARQ ID2 is configured as an enabled HARQ process, the LCHs that can be transmitted on CG index1 are LCH1 to LCH4, the first logical channel is configured as LCH1 and LCH2, and the second logical channel is identified as LCH3 and LCH4;
与CG index2的CG资源对应的2个HARQ进程,对应的HARQ ID分别为3和4,配置HARQID3为去使能的HARQ进程,HARQ ID4为使能的HARQ进程,可以在CG index2上传输的LCH为LCH2和LCH4,配置第一逻辑信道标识为LCH2,第二逻辑信道标识为LCH4。For the two HARQ processes corresponding to the CG resources of CG index2, the corresponding HARQ IDs are 3 and 4 respectively. Configure HARQ ID3 as a disabled HARQ process and HARQ ID4 as an enabled HARQ process. The LCHs that can be transmitted on CG index2 are LCH2 and LCH4. Configure the first logical channel as LCH2 and the second logical channel as LCH4.
步骤a2、根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step a2. According to the first information, send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
在t1时刻为CG index1的CG资源的位置,对应的HARQ进程为HARQ ID1,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输,但是由于HARQ ID1为去使能的HARQ进程且第一逻辑信道标识为LCH1,LCH2,则UE使用该上行CG资源仅传输LCH1和LCH2对应的上行数据,也即是,UE仅将LCH1和LCH2对应的上行数据在该上行资源上进行发送。At time t1, the location of the CG resource of CG index1 is the corresponding HARQ process of HARQ ID1. At this time, each LCH has data to be transmitted. However, since HARQ ID1 is a disabled HARQ process and the first logical channel is identified as LCH1 and LCH2, the UE uses the uplink CG resource to transmit only the uplink data corresponding to LCH1 and LCH2. That is, the UE only transmits the uplink data corresponding to LCH1 and LCH2 on the uplink resource. send.
在t2时刻为CG index1的CG资源的位置,对应的HARQ进程为HARQ ID2,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输,但是由于HARQ ID2为使能的HARQ进程且第二逻辑信道标识为LCH3,LCH4,则UE使用该上行CG资源仅传输LCH3和LCH4对应的上行数据,也即是,UE仅将LCH3和LCH4对应的上行数据在该上行资源上进行发送。At time t2 is the position of the CG resource of CG index1, and the corresponding HARQ process is HARQ ID2. At this time, each LCH has data to be transmitted, but since HARQ ID2 is an enabled HARQ process and the second logical channel is identified as LCH3 and LCH4, the UE uses the uplink CG resource to transmit only the uplink data corresponding to LCH3 and LCH4, that is, the UE only transmits the uplink data corresponding to LCH3 and LCH4 on the uplink resource .
在t3时刻为CG index2的CG资源的位置,对应的HARQ进程为HARQ ID3,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输,但是由于HARQ ID3为去使能的HARQ且在CG index2上传输的LCH为LCH2和LCH4,UE使用该上行CG资源仅传输LCH2对应的上行数据,也即是,UE仅将LCH2对应的上行数据在该上行资源上进行发送。At the position of the CG resources at T3, the corresponding HARQ process is HARQ ID3. At this time, each LCH needs to be transmitted to the data. However, because the HARQ ID3 is the LCH2 and LCH4 transmitted by HARQ ID3 to the capable HARQ and the LCH transmission on CG Index2. That is, UE only sends the uplink data corresponding to LCH2 on the upward resource.
在t4时刻为CG index2的CG资源的位置,对应的HARQ进程为HARQ ID4,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输,但是由于HARQ ID4为使能的HARQ且在CG index2上传输的LCH为LCH2和LCH4,UE使用该上行CG资源仅传输LCH4对应的上行数据,也即是,UE仅将LCH4对应的上行数据在该上行资源上进行发送。At time t4, the location of the CG resource of CG index2 corresponds to the HARQ process of HARQ ID4. At this time, each LCH has data to be transmitted. However, since HARQ ID4 is HARQ enabled and the LCHs transmitted on CG index2 are LCH2 and LCH4, the UE uses this uplink CG resource to transmit only the uplink data corresponding to LCH4, that is, the UE only transmits the uplink data corresponding to LCH4 on the uplink resource.
需要说明的是,当第一信息包括上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识和/或优先级时,即第一信息包括CG index以及在该CG index对应的CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的标识和/或优先级,例如,可以在CG index2上传输的LCH为LCH2和LCH4,其可用来限制在某个HARQ进程或每个CG资源上(如特定CG index对应的CG资源)上进行传输的LCH的标识或优先级。当然,该信息也可是一种专用指示信息而不携带于RRC中。It should be noted that when the first information includes the uplink CG index identifier, the identifier and/or priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier, that is, the first information includes the CG index and the identifier and/or priority of the logical channel transmitted on the CG resource corresponding to the CG index. The identifier or priority of the LCH for transmission on the corresponding CG resource). Of course, this information can also be a kind of dedicated indication information and not carried in RRC.
还需要说明的是,不同的CG资源可以对应同一个LCH ID,也可以对应不同的LCHID。不同的CG资源对应的LCH可以是同一类型的逻辑信道,例如不同的CG资源均对应第一类型的逻辑信道,也可以对应不同类型的逻辑信道,例如一个CG资源对应的是第一逻辑信道,对另一个CG资源对应的是第二逻辑信道。It should also be noted that different CG resources may correspond to the same LCH ID, or may correspond to different LCH IDs. The LCHs corresponding to different CG resources may be the same type of logical channel. For example, different CG resources correspond to the first type of logical channel, or they may correspond to different types of logical channels. For example, one CG resource corresponds to the first logical channel, and another CG resource corresponds to the second logical channel.
示例性地,在本申请实施例中,UE可以对应CG资源以及动态授权(Dynamic Grant,DG)资源,其中,CG资源可以对应至少一个CG索引,每个CG索引可以对应至少一个HARQ进程。当以UE为粒度时,该UE对应的至少一个HARQ进程对应的HARQ功能可以均为使能状态或者均为去使能状态;当以CG资源为粒度时,与至少一个CG index上传输的CG资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程对应的HARQ功能可以均为使能状态或者均为去使能状态;当以CG index为粒度时,与每个CG index上传输的CG资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程对应的HARQ功能可以均为使能状态或者均为去使能状态;当以HARQ进程为粒度时,需要单独配置与该CG资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程中每个HARQ进程的HARQ功能。Exemplarily, in the embodiment of the present application, the UE may correspond to CG resources and Dynamic Grant (Dynamic Grant, DG) resources, where the CG resources may correspond to at least one CG index, and each CG index may correspond to at least one HARQ process. When the UE is used as the granularity, the HARQ functions corresponding to at least one HARQ process corresponding to the UE can be all enabled or disabled; when the CG resource is used as the granularity, the HARQ functions corresponding to at least one HARQ process corresponding to the CG resources transmitted on at least one CG index can be all enabled or disabled; ARQ functions can be all enabled or all disabled; when the HARQ process is used as the granularity, the HARQ function of each HARQ process in at least one HARQ process corresponding to the CG resource needs to be configured separately.
当以UE,CG资源和CG index为粒度时,前述第一信息可以指包括步骤301中第1项、第2项以及第5项至第13项中的任意一种。When the granularity of UE, CG resource and CG index is used, the aforementioned first information may refer to any one of the first item, the second item, and the fifth item to the thirteenth item in step 301 .
示例的,若第一信息中指示的是CG index ID为A(A为非负整数)的上行资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程均为去使能,则在该CG index ID为A的所有上行资源上(或其对应的HARQ进程)仅传输第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据。For example, if the first information indicates that at least one HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource whose CG index ID is A (A is a non-negative integer) is disabled, then only the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel is transmitted on all uplink resources whose CG index ID is A (or its corresponding HARQ process).
在第一种数据传输方法中,针对不同类型的CG资源(即type1和/或type2),在RRC信息中引入了LCH和具有不同HARQ功能的HARQ进程的映射关系,保证了不同的LCH分别在关闭HARQ功能的HARQ进程和开启HARQ功能的HARQ进程上传输,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In the first data transmission method, for different types of CG resources (that is, type1 and/or type2), the mapping relationship between LCH and HARQ processes with different HARQ functions is introduced into the RRC information to ensure that different LCHs are transmitted on the HARQ process with the HARQ function disabled and the HARQ process with the HARQ function enabled, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
图5示出了第二种数据传输方法的流程图,该数据传输方法中,上行资源包括上行CG资源(也可称为CG资源,该CG资源可以为type 2CG)。FIG. 5 shows a flow chart of the second data transmission method. In the data transmission method, the uplink resources include uplink CG resources (also referred to as CG resources, and the CG resources may be type 2CG).
该方法包括:The method includes:
步骤501、接收PDCCH。Step 501: Receive a PDCCH.
该PDCCH用于指示上行资源的激活状态,PDCCH中携带有第一信息。该第一信息可以包括其中至少一个信息项,当第一信息包括两个以上信息项时,不同的信息项可以携带在相同或不同的PDCCH中。The PDCCH is used to indicate the activation state of the uplink resource, and the PDCCH carries the first information. The first information may include at least one information item, and when the first information includes two or more information items, different information items may be carried in the same or different PDCCHs.
示例性地,在步骤501之前,该数据传输方法还包括:接收上行资源的资源配置信令。例如接收configuredgrantconfig IE。该资源配置信令用于配置上行type2 CG资源和对应的HARQ相关参数。该资源配置信令中可以包括一下至少一个信息项:Exemplarily, before step 501, the data transmission method further includes: receiving resource configuration signaling of uplink resources. For example receive configuredgrantconfig IE. The resource configuration signaling is used to configure uplink type2 CG resources and corresponding HARQ related parameters. The resource configuration signaling may include at least one information item as follows:
1)配置CG资源对应的CG索引(index)标识;1) Configure the CG index (index) identifier corresponding to the CG resource;
2)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的数目。示例性地,在配置多个CG资源时,同时配置HARQ offset;示例性地,与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的数目包括:与配置的CG索引对应的HARQ进程的数目。2) The number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG resources. Exemplarily, when multiple CG resources are configured, HARQ offset is configured at the same time; Exemplarily, the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG resources includes: the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG index.
3)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程标识;示例性地,与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的标识包括:与配置的CG索引对应的HARQ进程的标识。3) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource; Exemplarily, the identifier of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG resource includes: the identifier of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG index.
示例性地,步骤501可以包括:Exemplarily, step 501 may include:
步骤501a、接收PDCCH承载的DCI信令。Step 501a, receiving DCI signaling carried by the PDCCH.
该DCI信令携带有第一信息,该DCI信令用于激活上行CG资源。The DCI signaling carries first information, and the DCI signaling is used to activate uplink CG resources.
步骤501b、根据DCI信令激活上行CG资源。Step 501b, activate uplink CG resource according to DCI signaling.
当UE收到该资源配置信令,且收到DCI信令指示激活某个上行CG资源后,才可使用该上行CG资源进行数据传输。When the UE receives the resource configuration signaling and receives the DCI signaling indicating to activate a certain uplink CG resource, it can use the uplink CG resource for data transmission.
示例性地,第一信息可以包括如下至少一个信息项:Exemplarily, the first information may include at least one of the following information items:
1)配置CG资源对应的CG index标识;1) Configure the CG index identifier corresponding to the CG resource;
2)与终端对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;2) The enabling status of all HARQ processes corresponding to the terminal;
3)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的数目。示例性地,在配置多个CG资源时,同时配置HARQ offset;示例性地,与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的数目包括:与配置的CG索引对应的HARQ进程的数目。3) The number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG resources. Exemplarily, when multiple CG resources are configured, HARQ offset is configured at the same time; Exemplarily, the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG resources includes: the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the configured CG index.
4)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程标识;示例性地,与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程的标识包括:与配置的CG索引对应的HARQ进程的标识。4) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource; Exemplarily, the identifier of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG resource includes: the identifier of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG index.
5)与配置的CG资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态;示例性地,包括:a)与上行CG资源对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;b)与上行CG资源对应的单个CG索引标识对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态,所述上行CG资源对应有至少两个CG索引标识;c)与上行CG资源对应的单个HARQ进程对应的使能状态。5) The enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the configured CG resource; Exemplarily, including: a) The enabling state of all HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink CG resource; b) The enabling state of all HARQ processes corresponding to a single CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource, and the uplink CG resource corresponds to at least two CG index identifiers; c) The enabling state corresponding to a single HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource.
6)与配置的CG资源对应的处于去使能的HARQ进程标识;6) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource is disabled;
7)与配置的CG资源对应的处于使能的HARQ进程标识;7) The enabled HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured CG resource;
8)第一逻辑信道的标识;8) the identification of the first logical channel;
9)第一逻辑信道的优先级;9) the priority of the first logical channel;
10)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;10) an identification of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
11)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级。其中第二逻辑信道为禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。11) Differentiate the priority of the second logical channel from the first logical channel. The second logical channel is a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
12)上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识。其中,该逻辑信道为在与上行CG索引标识对应的上行CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的标识。12) An uplink CG index identifier, and an identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier. Wherein, the logical channel is the identifier of the logical channel transmitted on the uplink CG resource corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
13)上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。其中,该逻辑信道为在与上行CG索引标识对应的上行CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的优先级。13) The uplink CG index identifier, and the priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier. Wherein, the logical channel is the priority of the logical channel transmitted on the uplink CG resource corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
示例性地,该资源配置信令中可以包括第一信息中的至少一个信息项。该资源配置信令和该PDCCH共同给出完整的第一信息。Exemplarily, the resource configuration signaling may include at least one information item in the first information. The resource configuration signaling and the PDCCH jointly provide complete first information.
示例性地,根据接收到的资源配置信令或者DCI信令配置type2 CG资源以及与该配置的type2 CG资源对应的HARQ相关参数,并配置或确定第一逻辑信道和/或第二逻辑信道。该第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,第二逻辑信道是禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Exemplarily, type2 CG resources and HARQ related parameters corresponding to the configured type2 CG resources are configured according to the received resource configuration signaling or DCI signaling, and the first logical channel and/or the second logical channel are configured or determined. The first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, and the second logical channel is a logical channel that is prohibited from being transmitted on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or Allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
步骤502、根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step 502. According to the first information, send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
在UE接收到PDCCH之后可以根据其中包括的DCI信令激活上行CG资源。对于已经激活的上行CG资源,UE可以根据上述第一信息中的至少一个信息项,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。与上述步骤302类似,在本申请实施例中,上行CG资源对应的HARQ进程所具有的HARQ功能可以包括三种情况:HARQ功能为使能状态,HARQ功能为去使能状态,未设定HARQ功能。因此,步骤302可以分为以下三种情况:After the UE receives the PDCCH, the uplink CG resource can be activated according to the DCI signaling included therein. For the activated uplink CG resource, the UE may send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to at least one information item in the foregoing first information. Similar to the above step 302, in the embodiment of the present application, the HARQ function of the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resources may include three situations: the HARQ function is enabled, the HARQ function is disabled, and the HARQ function is not set. Therefore, step 302 can be divided into the following three situations:
在第一种情况中,在UE使用该CG资源进行新传时,若UE根据第一信息,确定该上行CG资源对应的HARQ功能为去使能状态,则UE仅将第一逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the first case, when the UE uses the CG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines that the HARQ function corresponding to the uplink CG resource is in the disabled state according to the first information, the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel to the uplink CG resource.
在第二种情况中,在UE使用该CG资源进行新传时,若UE根据第一信息,确定该上行CG资源对应的HARQ功能为使能状态,则UE仅将第一逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the second case, when the UE uses the CG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines that the HARQ function corresponding to the uplink CG resource is enabled according to the first information, the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel to the uplink CG resource.
在第三种情况中,在UE使用该CG资源进行新传时,若UE根据该第一信息,确定该上行CG资源对应的HARQ进程未设置HARQ功能,则UE仅将第二逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第二逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上;或者,将UE将第一逻辑信道和第二逻辑信道对应的上行数据和/或至少与该逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the third case, when the UE uses the CG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines according to the first information that the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource does not have the HARQ function configured, the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the second logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the second logical channel on the uplink CG resource; or, the UE maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel and the second logical channel and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the logical channel on the uplink CG resource.
需要说明的是,若DCI信令中未指示第二逻辑信道,UE可以根据第一逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定第二逻辑信道。同理,若DCI信令中未指示第一逻辑信道,UE可以根据第二逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定第一逻辑信道。It should be noted that, if the DCI signaling does not indicate the second logical channel, the UE may determine the second logical channel among all logical channels according to the first logical channel. Similarly, if the first logical channel is not indicated in the DCI signaling, the UE may determine the first logical channel among all logical channels according to the second logical channel.
需要说明的是,配置HARQ进程的使能状态,如配置对应CG index1的HARQ进程HARQID1为去使能的HARQ进程,HARQ ID2为使能的HARQ进程,也可以在专用RRC消息中配置或在DCI中指示。It should be noted that configuring the enabling state of the HARQ process, such as configuring the HARQ process HARQID1 corresponding to CG index1 as a disabled HARQ process, and HARQ ID2 as an enabled HARQ process, can also be configured in a dedicated RRC message or indicated in the DCI.
图6示出了针对图5所描述的数据传输方法的一种具体实施例示意图。假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别为LCH1,LCH2,LCH3和LCH4。FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the data transmission method described in FIG. 5 . It is assumed that the UE has established four uplink logical channels, namely LCH1, LCH2, LCH3 and LCH4.
步骤b1、UE接收网络侧设备发送的资源配置信令,UE根据该资源配置信令中的至少一个信息项配置了如下内容:Step b1, the UE receives the resource configuration signaling sent by the network side device, and the UE configures the following content according to at least one information item in the resource configuration signaling:
两套CG资源,分别对应CG index1和CG index2,且均为type2的CG资源,其中,与CGindex1的CG资源对应的2个HARQ进程,对应的HARQ ID分别为1和2。与CG index2的CG资源对应的2个HARQ进程,对应的HARQ ID分别为3和4,配置HARQ ID3为去使能的HARQ进程,HARQID4为使能的HARQ进程。Two sets of CG resources correspond to CG index1 and CG index2 respectively, and both are CG resources of type2. The two HARQ processes corresponding to the CG resources of CGindex1 have corresponding HARQ IDs 1 and 2 respectively. For the two HARQ processes corresponding to the CG resource of CG index2, the corresponding HARQ IDs are 3 and 4 respectively, and HARQ ID3 is configured as a disabled HARQ process, and HARQ ID4 is an enabled HARQ process.
步骤b2、UE接收承载DCI指令的PDCCH。In step b2, the UE receives the PDCCH carrying the DCI instruction.
该DCI信令中的第一信息指示CG index 1的CG资源激活,该过程可以包括:首先DCI信令指示CG index1的CG资源激活;然后DCI信令中的第一信息指示对应CG index1的CG资源的HARQ进程中,存在处于去使能的HARQ进程。The first information in the DCI signaling indicates activation of the CG resource of CG index 1, and the process may include: first, the DCI signaling indicates activation of the CG resource of CG index 1; then the first information in the DCI signaling indicates that in the HARQ process corresponding to the CG resource of CG index 1, there is a disabled HARQ process.
进一步的,指示HARQ ID1为去使能的HARQ进程,HARQ ID2为使能的HARQ进程。指示能在CG index1上传输的LCH为LCH1,LCH2,LCH3。指示第一逻辑信道标识为LCH1,LCH2,第二逻辑信道标识为LCH3,LCH4。Further, it indicates that HARQ ID1 is a disabled HARQ process, and HARQ ID2 is an enabled HARQ process. Indicates that the LCHs that can be transmitted on CG index1 are LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3. Indicates that the ID of the first logical channel is LCH1, LCH2, and the ID of the second logical channel is LCH3, LCH4.
进一步的,可以在专用RRC消息或该DCI中指示,至少一个CG index对应的CG资源上传输的逻辑信道的标识和/或优先级,例如,可以在CG index1上传输的LCH为LCH1,LCH2和LCH3,其可用来限制在某个HARQ进程或每个CG资源上(如特定CG index对应的CG资源)上进行传输的LCH的标识和/或优先级。相应的该信息可以为第一信息中的一种,也可是一种专用指示信息。Further, the dedicated RRC message or the DCI may indicate the identification and/or priority of the logical channel transmitted on the CG resource corresponding to at least one CG index, for example, the LCHs that can be transmitted on the CG index1 are LCH1, LCH2 and LCH3, which can be used to limit the identification and/or priority of the LCH transmitted on a certain HARQ process or on each CG resource (such as the CG resource corresponding to a specific CG index). Correspondingly, the information may be one of the first information, or a special indication information.
需要说明的是,由于CG index2的CG资源未指示激活(因此图6中未示出),则UE不能使用该CG资源进行UL传输。直至后续,UE收到网络指示激活该CG index2的资源时,UE才可以使用CG index2的资源进行传输。It should be noted that since the CG resource of CG index2 does not indicate activation (so it is not shown in FIG. 6 ), the UE cannot use the CG resource for UL transmission. Until later, when the UE receives an instruction from the network to activate the resource of the CG index2, the UE can use the resource of the CG index2 for transmission.
作为另一种实施例,配置HARQ进程的使能状态,如配置对应CG index1的HARQ进程HARQ ID1为去使能的HARQ进程,HARQ ID2为使能的HARQ进程,也可以在专用RRC消息中配置或在DCI中指示。As another embodiment, configuring the enabling state of the HARQ process, such as configuring the HARQ process HARQ ID1 corresponding to CG index1 as a disabled HARQ process, and HARQ ID2 as an enabled HARQ process, may also be configured in a dedicated RRC message or indicated in the DCI.
示例性地,HARQ进程的使能状态可以为根据HARQ进程数,LCH的优先级,LCH对应数据的优先级,已建立业务QoS等信息确定。Exemplarily, the enabling state of the HARQ process may be determined according to information such as the number of HARQ processes, the priority of the LCH, the priority of data corresponding to the LCH, and the established service QoS.
步骤b3、根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step b3. According to the first information, send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
在t1时刻为CG index1的CG资源的位置,对应的HARQ进程为HARQ ID1,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输,但是由于HARQ ID1为去使能的HARQ进程且第一逻辑信道标识为LCH1和LCH2,则UE使用该上行CG资源仅传输LCH1和LCH2的上行数据。At time t1, the position of the CG resource of CG index1, the corresponding HARQ process is HARQ ID1, and each LCH has data to be transmitted at this time, but since HARQ ID1 is a disabled HARQ process and the first logical channel is identified as LCH1 and LCH2, the UE uses this uplink CG resource to only transmit uplink data of LCH1 and LCH2.
在t2时刻为CG index1的CG资源的位置,对应的HARQ进程为HARQ ID2,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输,但是由于HARQ ID2为使能的HARQ进程且第二逻辑信道标识为LCH3和LCH4,但是LCH4不能在CG index1的资源上传输,UE使用该上行CG资源仅传输LCH3的上行数据。At time t2, it is the position of the CG resource of CG index1, and the corresponding HARQ process is HARQ ID2. At this time, each LCH has data to be transmitted, but since HARQ ID2 is an enabled HARQ process and the second logical channel is identified as LCH3 and LCH4, but LCH4 cannot be transmitted on the resource of CG index1, the UE uses the uplink CG resource to transmit only the uplink data of LCH3.
示例性地,DCI中携带的第一信息可以包括上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识和/或优先级,例如,可以在CG index1上传输的LCH为LCH1,LCH2和LCH3,其可用来限制在某个HARQ进程或每个CG资源上(如特定CG index对应的CG资源)上进行传输的LCH的标识或优先级。另外,上行CG索引标识、与上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识和/或优先级可以在专用指示信息中进行指示,例如在专用RRC消息中进行指示。Exemplarily, the first information carried in the DCI may include an uplink CG index identifier, an identifier and/or priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier, for example, the LCHs that can be transmitted on the CG index1 are LCH1, LCH2 and LCH3, which can be used to limit the identifier or priority of the LCH that is transmitted on a certain HARQ process or on each CG resource (such as the CG resource corresponding to a specific CG index). In addition, the uplink CG index identifier, the identifier and/or priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier may be indicated in dedicated indication information, for example, indicated in a dedicated RRC message.
还需要说明的是,不同的CG资源可以对应同一个LCH ID,也可以对应不同的LCHID。不同的CG资源对应的LCH可以是同一类型的逻辑信道,例如不同的CG资源均对应第一类型的逻辑信道,也可以对应不同类型的逻辑信道,例如一个CG资源对应的是第一逻辑信道,对另一个CG资源对应的是第二逻辑信道。It should also be noted that different CG resources may correspond to the same LCH ID, or may correspond to different LCH IDs. The LCHs corresponding to different CG resources may be the same type of logical channel. For example, different CG resources correspond to the first type of logical channel, or they may correspond to different types of logical channels. For example, one CG resource corresponds to the first logical channel, and another CG resource corresponds to the second logical channel.
示例性地,UE可以对应CG资源以及DG资源,其中,CG资源可以对应至少一个CG索引,每个CG索引可以对应至少一个HARQ进程。当以UE为粒度时,该UE对应的至少一个HARQ进程对应的HARQ功能可以均为使能状态或者均为去使能状态;当以CG资源为粒度时,与至少一个CG index上传输的CG资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程对应的HARQ功能可以均为使能状态或者均为去使能状态;当以CG index为粒度时,与每个CG index上传输的CG资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程对应的HARQ功能可以均为使能状态或者均为去使能状态;当以HARQ进程为粒度时,需要单独配置与该CG资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程中每个HARQ进程的HARQ功能。Exemplarily, the UE may correspond to CG resources and DG resources, where the CG resources may correspond to at least one CG index, and each CG index may correspond to at least one HARQ process. When the UE is used as the granularity, the HARQ functions corresponding to at least one HARQ process corresponding to the UE can be all enabled or disabled; when the CG resource is used as the granularity, the HARQ functions corresponding to at least one HARQ process corresponding to the CG resources transmitted on at least one CG index can be all enabled or disabled; ARQ functions can be all enabled or all disabled; when the HARQ process is used as the granularity, the HARQ function of each HARQ process in at least one HARQ process corresponding to the CG resource needs to be configured separately.
当以UE,CG资源和CG index为粒度时,前述第一信息可以包括步骤501中所描述的第一信息中的至少一个信息项。When UE, CG resource and CG index are used as granularity, the foregoing first information may include at least one information item in the first information described in step 501 .
示例的,若第一信息中指示的是CG index ID为A(A为非负整数)的上行资源对应的至少一个HARQ进程均为去使能,则在该CG index ID为A的所有上行资源上(或其对应的HARQ进程)仅传输第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据。For example, if the first information indicates that at least one HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource whose CG index ID is A (A is a non-negative integer) is disabled, then only the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel is transmitted on all uplink resources whose CG index ID is A (or its corresponding HARQ process).
在第二种数据传输方法中,针对类型为的type2的CG资源,在DCI信令中引入了LCH和具有不同HARQ功能的HARQ进程的映射关系,保证了不同的LCH分别在关闭HARQ功能的HARQ进程和开启HARQ功能的HARQ进程上传输,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In the second data transmission method, for type2 CG resources, the DCI signaling introduces the mapping relationship between LCH and HARQ processes with different HARQ functions, ensuring that different LCHs are transmitted on the HARQ process with the HARQ function disabled and the HARQ process with the HARQ function enabled, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
图7示出了第三种数据传输方法的流程图,该数据传输方法中,上行资源包括DG资源,一个DG资源对应一个HARQ进程。该方法包括:FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of the third data transmission method. In the data transmission method, the uplink resources include DG resources, and one DG resource corresponds to one HARQ process. The method includes:
步骤701、接收上行资源的资源调度信令。Step 701: Receive resource scheduling signaling of uplink resources.
该资源调度信令携带有第一信息,该资源调度信令包括用于调度上行动态资源的下行控制信息DCI信令。该资源调度信令可以包括PDCCH。The resource scheduling signaling carries first information, and the resource scheduling signaling includes downlink control information DCI signaling for scheduling uplink dynamic resources. The resource scheduling signaling may include PDCCH.
该资源调度信令中携带有第一信息,该资源调度信令中包括至少一个信息项,该第一信息可以包括其中至少一个信息项,当第一信息包括其中两个以上信息项时,不同的信息项携带在相同或不同的资源调度信令中。以下示出了该资源调度信令中可以包括的至少一个信息项:The resource scheduling signaling carries first information. The resource scheduling signaling includes at least one information item. The first information may include at least one information item. When the first information includes two or more information items, different information items are carried in the same or different resource scheduling signaling. The following shows at least one information item that may be included in the resource scheduling signaling:
1)与配置的DG资源对应的HARQ进程标识;1) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the configured DG resource;
2)与配置的DG资源对应的HARQ进程的使能状态;2) The enabling state of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured DG resource;
3)第一逻辑信道的标识;3) the identification of the first logical channel;
4)第一逻辑信道的优先级;4) the priority of the first logical channel;
5)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;5) an identification of the second logical channel that is different from the first logical channel;
6)区别于第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,其中第二逻辑信道为禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道;6) The priority of the second logical channel that is different from the first logical channel, where the second logical channel is a logical channel that prohibits transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or allows transmission on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state; logical channel;
7)与配置的DG资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识。其中,与配置的DG资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道指的是在该DG资源上传输的逻辑信道。7) An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the configured DG resource. Wherein, at least one logical channel corresponding to the configured DG resource refers to a logical channel transmitted on the DG resource.
8)与配置的DG资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。其中,与配置的DG资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道指的是在该DG资源上传输的逻辑信道。8) The priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the configured DG resource. Wherein, at least one logical channel corresponding to the configured DG resource refers to a logical channel transmitted on the DG resource.
需要说明的是,DCI中若指示该HARQ进程的HARQ功能为去使能状态,则该DCI中指示的是第一逻辑信道的信息;DCI中若指示该HARQ进程的HARQ功能为去使能状态,则该DCI中指示的是第二逻辑信道的信息。在其他可能的实现方式中,DCI信令中若指示该HARQ进程的HARQ功能处于去使能状态,且该DCI信令中还指示第二逻辑信道,则UE可以首先根据该DCI信令指示的第二逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定出第一逻辑信道,再将该第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据在该处于去使能状态的HARQ进程上传输。或者,DCI信令中若指示该HARQ进程的HARQ功能处于去使能状态,则UE可以指示出该HARQ进程对应的逻辑信道并将该逻辑信道标识为第一逻辑信道。本申请实施例对此不进行限制。It should be noted that if the DCI indicates that the HARQ function of the HARQ process is in the disabled state, then the DCI indicates information about the first logical channel; if the DCI indicates that the HARQ function of the HARQ process is in the disabled state, then the DCI indicates information about the second logical channel. In other possible implementation manners, if the DCI signaling indicates that the HARQ function of the HARQ process is in the disabled state, and the DCI signaling also indicates the second logical channel, the UE may first determine the first logical channel among all logical channels according to the second logical channel indicated by the DCI signaling, and then transmit the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel on the HARQ process in the disabled state. Alternatively, if the DCI signaling indicates that the HARQ function of the HARQ process is in a disabled state, the UE may indicate the logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process and identify the logical channel as the first logical channel. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
步骤702、根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step 702: Send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to the first information.
若网络通过DCI指示该资源为新传资源或者新指示信息(New Data Indication,NDI)翻转(0变为1,或者1变为0),则UE可以使用该DG资源进行新传传输。否则,UE使用该DG资源进程重传传输。If the network indicates that the resource is a new transmission resource through the DCI or the new indication information (New Data Indication, NDI) is reversed (0 becomes 1, or 1 becomes 0), the UE can use the DG resource for new transmission. Otherwise, the UE retransmits the transmission using the DG resource process.
在本申请实施例中,第一信息可以为上述资源配置信令中包括的至少一个信息项中第2项至第6项中的至少一种。针对DG资源对应的HARQ进程所具有的HARQ功能地三种情况,步骤702可以包括以下三种情况:In this embodiment of the present application, the first information may be at least one of items 2 to 6 in at least one information item included in the resource configuration signaling. For the three cases of the HARQ function of the HARQ process corresponding to the DG resource, step 702 may include the following three cases:
在第一种情况中,若为新传资源,在UE使用该DG资源进行新传时,若UE根据第一信息,确定该上行DG资源对应的HARQ功能为去使能状态,则UE仅将第一逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the first case, if it is a new transmission resource, when the UE uses the DG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines, according to the first information, that the HARQ function corresponding to the uplink DG resource is in the disabled state, then the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel to the uplink CG resource.
在第二种情况中,若为新传资源,在UE使用该DG资源进行新传时,若UE根据第一信息,确定该上行DG资源对应的HARQ功能为使能状态,则UE仅将第二逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第二逻辑信道的MAC CE映射在该UL CG资源上。In the second case, if it is a new transmission resource, when the UE uses the DG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines that the HARQ function corresponding to the uplink DG resource is enabled according to the first information, the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the second logical information and/or at least the MAC CE of the second logical channel to the UL CG resource.
在第三种情况中,若为新传资源,在UE使用该DG资源进行新传时,若UE根据该第一信息,确定该上行DG资源对应的HARQ进程未设置HARQ功能,则UE仅将第二逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该第二逻辑信道的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上;或者,UE将第一逻辑信道和二逻辑信息对应的上行数据和/或至少与该逻辑信道对应的MAC CE映射在该上行CG资源上。In the third case, if it is a new transmission resource, when the UE uses the DG resource for new transmission, if the UE determines according to the first information that the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink DG resource does not have the HARQ function configured, then the UE only maps the uplink data corresponding to the second logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the second logical channel on the uplink CG resource; or, the UE maps the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel and the second logical information and/or at least the MAC CE corresponding to the logical channel on the uplink CG resources.
需要说明的是,若DCI中未指示第二逻辑信道,UE可以根据第一逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定出第二逻辑信道。同理,若DCI中未指示第一逻辑信道,UE可以根据第二逻辑信道在总的所有逻辑信道中确定出第一逻辑信道。It should be noted that, if the DCI does not indicate the second logical channel, the UE may determine the second logical channel among all logical channels according to the first logical channel. Similarly, if the first logical channel is not indicated in the DCI, the UE may determine the first logical channel among all logical channels according to the second logical channel.
图8示出了针对图7所描述的数据传输方法的一种具体实施例示意图。假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别为LCH1,LCH2,LCH3和LCH4。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the data transmission method described in FIG. 7 . It is assumed that the UE has established four uplink logical channels, namely LCH1, LCH2, LCH3 and LCH4.
步骤c1、UE接收网络侧设备发送的DCI指示信息,调度DG资源进行新传。同时在DCI中指示的信息具体包含:Step c1, the UE receives the DCI indication information sent by the network side equipment, and schedules DG resources for new transmission. At the same time, the information indicated in the DCI specifically includes:
1)该DG资源对应的HARQ进程标识为HARQ ID1;1) The HARQ process identifier corresponding to the DG resource is HARQ ID1;
2)指示HARQ ID1为去使能的HARQ进程,也即是,指示该HARQ进程类型的属性(即HARQ进程的使能状态)。2) Indicating that the HARQ ID1 is a disabled HARQ process, that is, indicating the attribute of the HARQ process type (ie, the enabling status of the HARQ process).
3)指示第一逻辑信道标识为LCH1以及LCH2,也即是,第一逻辑信道的信息。3) Indicating that the first logical channel is identified as LCH1 and LCH2, that is, information about the first logical channel.
4)指示能在该资源上传输的LCH为LCH1,LCH2以及LCH3,也即是,能在该DG资源上传输的LCH的属性。4) Indicating that the LCHs that can be transmitted on the resource are LCH1, LCH2 and LCH3, that is, the attributes of the LCHs that can be transmitted on the DG resource.
步骤c2、根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step c2. According to the first information, send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
对该DG资源,此时每个LCH都有待传输数据可以传输。但是由于能在该资源上传输的LCH被指示为LCH1,LCH2,LCH3,则仅有LCH1,LCH2,LCH3的数据可以在该DG上传输。同时,HARQ进程的类型,该ID为1的HARQ进程被指示的类型为去使能的HARQ进程,且第一逻辑信道标识为LCH1和LCH2,则UE使用该DG资源,仅传输LCH1和LCH2的数据。For the DG resource, at this time, each LCH has data to be transmitted that can be transmitted. However, since the LCHs that can be transmitted on this resource are indicated as LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3, only the data of LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 can be transmitted on this DG. At the same time, the type of the HARQ process, the type indicated by the HARQ process whose ID is 1 is a disabled HARQ process, and the first logical channel is identified as LCH1 and LCH2, then the UE uses the DG resource to transmit only data of LCH1 and LCH2.
需要说明的是,UE也可以先判断HARQ进程类型的属性和第一逻辑信道信息,再判断指示的能在该DG资源上传输的LCH的属性,或者同时对HARQ进程类型的属性和第一逻辑信道信息以及指示的能在该资源上传输的LCH的属性进行判断,或者以其他顺序进行判断,本申请实施例在此不做限制。It should be noted that the UE may also first determine the attribute of the HARQ process type and the first logical channel information, and then determine the attribute of the indicated LCH that can be transmitted on the DG resource, or simultaneously determine the attribute of the HARQ process type, the first logical channel information, and the indicated attribute of the LCH that can be transmitted on the resource, or perform determination in other order, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
还需要说明的是,在第三种数据传输方法中,资源调度信令也可以称为资源传输信令等其他信令名称,该信令用于分配上行资源,本申请对该信令的具体名称不加以限定。It should also be noted that in the third data transmission method, the resource scheduling signaling may also be called resource transmission signaling or other signaling names, and the signaling is used to allocate uplink resources, and this application does not limit the specific name of the signaling.
该第三种数据传输方法中,针对DG资源,在DCI中引入LCH和具有不同类型HARQ功能的HARQ进程的映射关系,保证了不同的LCH分别在关闭HARQ功能的HARQ进程和开启HARQ功能的HARQ进程上传输,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In the third data transmission method, for DG resources, a mapping relationship between LCHs and HARQ processes with different types of HARQ functions is introduced into the DCI to ensure that different LCHs are transmitted on the HARQ processes with the HARQ function disabled and the HARQ processes with the HARQ function enabled, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
需要说明的是,在上述三种数据传输方法中,终端在根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送之后,终端便将第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据,和/或,至少与该第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE复用在上行资源上进行传输,保证了传输过程中不同业务的QoS需求。It should be noted that, in the above three data transmission methods, after the terminal sends the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to the first information, the terminal then multiplexes the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel, and/or, at least the MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource, so as to ensure the QoS requirements of different services during the transmission process.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,由于可以根据第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
图9示出了本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于网络侧设备,例如图1所示的实施环境中的卫星02。该方法包括:FIG. 9 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to a network side device, such as the satellite 02 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 . The method includes:
步骤901、发送第一信息,该第一信息用于指示终端将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送。Step 901: Send first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource.
其中,上行资源包括HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include the resources corresponding to the HARQ process whose HARQ function is in the disabled state, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,由于可以发送第一信息,使得终端根据该第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the first information, so that the terminal sends the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
示例性地,所述第一信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态;The enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述终端对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;Enabling states of all HARQ processes corresponding to the terminal;
与所述上行资源对应的处于去使能状态的HARQ进程标识;The HARQ process identifier in the disabled state corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的处于使能状态的HARQ进程标识;The HARQ process identifier in the enabled state corresponding to the uplink resource;
所述第一逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of the first logical channel;
所述第一逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,a priority of a second logical channel different from said first logical channel,
其中,所述第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
示例性地,步骤901中,发送第一信息可以包括:发送上行资源的资源配置信令该资源配置信令携带有所述第一信息,所述资源配置信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。示例性地,该RRC信令包括:用于配置类型1的上行配置授权CG资源的RRC信令。Exemplarily, in step 901, sending the first information may include: sending resource configuration signaling of uplink resources, the resource configuration signaling carrying the first information, and the resource configuration signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling. Exemplarily, the RRC signaling includes: RRC signaling for configuring type 1 uplink configuration authorization CG resources.
示例性地,所述RRC信令包括:用于配置类型2的上行配置授权CG资源的RRC信令;Exemplarily, the RRC signaling includes: RRC signaling for configuring type 2 uplink configuration authorization CG resources;
步骤901中,发送第一信息可以包括:发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH用于指示所述上行资源的激活状态,所述PDCCH中携带有所述第一信息。In step 901, sending the first information may include: sending a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, the PDCCH is used to indicate the activation state of the uplink resource, and the PDCCH carries the first information.
示例性地,所述发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,包括:发送所述PDCCH承载的下行控制信息DCI信令,所述DCI信令携带有所述第一信息,所述DCI信令用于激活所述上行CG资源。Exemplarily, the sending a physical downlink control channel PDCCH includes: sending downlink control information DCI signaling carried by the PDCCH, the DCI signaling carries the first information, and the DCI signaling is used to activate the uplink CG resource.
示例性地,所述上行资源包括上行配置授权CG资源,所述与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态,包括:Exemplarily, the uplink resource includes an uplink configuration authorization CG resource, and the enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource includes:
与所述上行CG资源对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;Enabling states of all HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink CG resources;
或者,与所述上行CG资源对应的单个CG索引标识对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态,所述上行CG资源对应有至少两个CG索引标识;Or, the enabling state of all HARQ processes corresponding to the single CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource, and the uplink CG resource corresponds to at least two CG index identifiers;
或者,与所述上行CG资源对应的单个HARQ进程对应的使能状态。Or, the enabling state corresponding to a single HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource.
示例性地,所述上行资源包括上行配置授权CG资源,所述第一信息还包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the uplink resources include uplink configuration authorization CG resources, and the first information further includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行CG资源对应的上行CG索引标识;An uplink CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource;
与所述上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识;An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier;
与所述上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。The priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
示例性地,所述第一信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程的使能状态;The enabling state of the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识;An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource;
所述第一逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of the first logical channel;
所述第一逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,a priority of a second logical channel different from said first logical channel,
其中,所述第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in a disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in an enabled state.
示例性地,步骤901中,发送第一信息可以包括:发送上行资源的资源调度信令,所述资源调度信令携带有所述第一信息,所述资源调度信令包括,用于调度上行动态资源的下行控制信息DCI信令。Exemplarily, in step 901, sending the first information may include: sending resource scheduling signaling of uplink resources, the resource scheduling signaling carrying the first information, and the resource scheduling signaling includes downlink control information DCI signaling for scheduling uplink dynamic resources.
示例性地,所述第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输,至少包括以下之一:Exemplarily, the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel includes at least one of the following:
所述第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据;Uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel;
至少与所述第一逻辑信道对应的媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE。At least a medium access control layer control element MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,由于可以发送第一信息,使得终端根据该第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the first information, so that the terminal sends the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
上述网络侧设备所执行的数据传输方法的相关描述可以参考前述终端执行的数据传输方法的相关描述,本申请实施例在此不再赘述。For the relevant description of the data transmission method performed by the above network side device, reference may be made to the relevant description of the foregoing data transmission method performed by the terminal, and details are not repeated in this embodiment of the present application.
图10示出了本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置100的框图。该装置100包括:FIG. 10 shows a block diagram of a data transmission device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 100 includes:
发送模块101,所述发送模块101用于根据第一信息,将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送;A sending module 101, configured to send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource according to the first information;
其中,所述上行资源包括混合自动重复请求HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,所述第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include resources corresponding to the HARQ process in which the HARQ function is disabled, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,由于可以根据第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
示例性地,所述第一信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态;The enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
与终端对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;Enable status of all HARQ processes corresponding to the terminal;
与所述上行资源对应的处于去使能状态的HARQ进程标识;The HARQ process identifier in the disabled state corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的处于使能状态的HARQ进程标识;The HARQ process identifier in the enabled state corresponding to the uplink resource;
所述第一逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of the first logical channel;
所述第一逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,a priority of a second logical channel different from said first logical channel,
其中,所述第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in a disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in an enabled state.
示例性地,如图11所示,所述装置100还包括:Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 11 , the device 100 further includes:
接收模块102,所述接收模块用于所述接收模块接收所述上行资源的资源配置信令,所述资源配置信令携带有所述第一信息,所述资源配置信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。A receiving module 102, the receiving module is used for the receiving module to receive resource configuration signaling of the uplink resources, the resource configuration signaling carries the first information, and the resource configuration signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
示例性地,所述RRC信令包括:用于配置类型1的上行配置授权CG资源的RRC信令。Exemplarily, the RRC signaling includes: RRC signaling for configuring type 1 uplink configuration authorization CG resources.
示例性地,所述RRC信令包括:用于配置类型2的上行配置授权CG资源的RRC信令;Exemplarily, the RRC signaling includes: RRC signaling for configuring type 2 uplink configuration authorization CG resources;
所述接收模块102用于接收物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH用于指示所述上行资源的激活状态,所述PDCCH中携带有所述第一信息。The receiving module 102 is configured to receive a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, the PDCCH is used to indicate the activation state of the uplink resource, and the PDCCH carries the first information.
示例性地,如图12所示,所述装置100还包括:处理模块103,Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 12 , the device 100 further includes: a processing module 103,
所述接收模块102用于:接收所述PDCCH承载的下行控制信息DCI信令,所述DCI信令携带有所述第一信息;The receiving module 102 is configured to: receive downlink control information DCI signaling carried by the PDCCH, where the DCI signaling carries the first information;
所述处理模块103用于:根据所述DCI信令激活所述上行CG资源。The processing module 103 is configured to: activate the uplink CG resource according to the DCI signaling.
示例性地,所述上行资源包括上行配置授权CG资源,所述与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态,包括:Exemplarily, the uplink resource includes an uplink configuration authorization CG resource, and the enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource includes:
与所述上行CG资源对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;Enabling states of all HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink CG resource;
或者,与所述上行CG资源对应的单个CG索引对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态,所述上行CG资源对应有至少两个CG索引;或者,与所述上行CG资源对应的单个HARQ进程对应的使能状态。Or, the enabling state of all HARQ processes corresponding to a single CG index corresponding to the uplink CG resource, where the uplink CG resource corresponds to at least two CG indexes; or, the enabling state corresponding to a single HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource.
示例性地,所述上行资源包括上行配置授权CG资源,所述第一信息还包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the uplink resources include uplink configuration authorization CG resources, and the first information further includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行CG资源对应的上行CG索引标识;An uplink CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource;
与所述上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识;An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier;
与所述上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。The priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
示例性地,所述第一信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程的使能状态;The enabling state of the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识;An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource;
所述第一逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of the first logical channel;
所述第一逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,a priority of a second logical channel different from said first logical channel,
其中,所述第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in a disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in an enabled state.
示例性地,所述接收模块102用于接收所述上行资源的资源调度信令,所述资源调度信令携带有所述第一信息,所述资源调度信令包括,用于调度上行动态授权DG资源的下行控制信息DCI信令。Exemplarily, the receiving module 102 is configured to receive resource scheduling signaling of the uplink resource, the resource scheduling signaling carrying the first information, and the resource scheduling signaling includes downlink control information DCI signaling for scheduling uplink dynamic grant DG resources.
示例性地,所述第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输,至少包括以下之一:Exemplarily, the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel includes at least one of the following:
所述第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据;Uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel;
至少与所述第一逻辑信道对应的媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC CE。At least a medium access control layer control element MAC CE corresponding to the first logical channel.
示例性地,所述发送模块102还用于:Exemplarily, the sending module 102 is also used for:
将所述第一逻辑信道对应的上行数据,和/或,所述至少与所述第一逻辑信道对应的MAC CE复用在所述上行资源上进行传输。Multiplexing the uplink data corresponding to the first logical channel and/or the MAC CE corresponding to at least the first logical channel on the uplink resource for transmission.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,由于可以根据第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
图13示出了本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置200的框图。该数据传输装置包括:FIG. 13 shows a block diagram of a data transmission device 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission device includes:
发送模块201,所述发送模块用于发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端将第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在上行资源上进行发送;A sending module 201, the sending module is configured to send first information, and the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel on the uplink resource;
其中,所述上行资源包括混合自动重复请求HARQ功能为处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源,所述第一逻辑信道包括允许在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the uplink resources include resources corresponding to the HARQ process in which the HARQ function is disabled, and the first logical channel includes a logical channel that is allowed to transmit on the resources corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,由于可以发送第一信息,使得终端根据该第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the first information, so that the terminal sends the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
示例性地,所述第一信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态;The enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述终端对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;Enabling states of all HARQ processes corresponding to the terminal;
与所述上行资源对应的处于去使能状态的HARQ进程标识;The HARQ process identifier in the disabled state corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的处于使能状态的HARQ进程标识;The HARQ process identifier in the enabled state corresponding to the uplink resource;
所述第一逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of the first logical channel;
所述第一逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,a priority of a second logical channel different from said first logical channel,
其中,所述第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the enabled state.
示例性地,发送模块201用于发送上行资源的资源配置信令,所述资源配置信令携带有所述第一信息,所述资源配置信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。Exemplarily, the sending module 201 is configured to send resource configuration signaling of uplink resources, where the resource configuration signaling carries the first information, and where the resource configuration signaling includes radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
示例性地,所述RRC信令包括:用于配置类型1的上行配置授权CG资源的RRC信令。Exemplarily, the RRC signaling includes: RRC signaling for configuring type 1 uplink configuration authorization CG resources.
示例性地,所述RRC信令包括:用于配置类型2的上行配置授权CG资源的RRC信令;Exemplarily, the RRC signaling includes: RRC signaling for configuring type 2 uplink configuration authorization CG resources;
示例性地,发送模块201用于发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH的内容指示所述上行资源激活,所述PDCCH中携带有所述第一信息。Exemplarily, the sending module 201 is configured to send a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, the content of the PDCCH indicates the activation of the uplink resource, and the PDCCH carries the first information.
示例性地,发送模块201用于发送所述PDCCH承载的下行控制信息DCI信令,所述DCI信令携带有所述第一信息,所述DCI信令用于激活所述上行CG资源。Exemplarily, the sending module 201 is configured to send downlink control information DCI signaling carried by the PDCCH, the DCI signaling carries the first information, and the DCI signaling is used to activate the uplink CG resource.
示例性地,所述上行资源包括上行配置授权CG资源,所述与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程中的至少一个HARQ进程的使能状态,包括:Exemplarily, the uplink resource includes an uplink configuration authorization CG resource, and the enabling state of at least one HARQ process in the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource includes:
与所述上行CG资源对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态;或者,与所述上行CG资源对应的单个CG索引对应的所有HARQ进程的使能状态,所述上行CG资源对应有至少两个CG索引;或者,与所述上行CG资源对应的单个HARQ进程对应的使能状态。The enabling status of all HARQ processes corresponding to the uplink CG resource; or, the enabling status of all HARQ processes corresponding to a single CG index corresponding to the uplink CG resource, where the uplink CG resource corresponds to at least two CG indexes; or, the enabling status corresponding to a single HARQ process corresponding to the uplink CG resource.
示例性地,所述上行资源包括上行配置授权CG资源,所述第一信息还包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the uplink resources include uplink configuration authorization CG resources, and the first information further includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行CG资源对应的上行CG索引标识;An uplink CG index identifier corresponding to the uplink CG resource;
与所述上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识;An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier;
与所述上行CG索引标识对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级。The priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink CG index identifier.
示例性地,所述第一信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:Exemplarily, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
与所述上行资源对应的HARQ进程的使能状态;The enabling state of the HARQ process corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的标识;An identifier of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource;
与所述上行资源对应的至少一个逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of at least one logical channel corresponding to the uplink resource;
所述第一逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of the first logical channel;
所述第一逻辑信道的优先级;the priority of the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的标识;an identifier of a second logical channel different from the first logical channel;
区别于所述第一逻辑信道的第二逻辑信道的优先级,a priority of a second logical channel different from said first logical channel,
其中,所述第二逻辑信道包括禁止在处于去使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道,或者,允许在处于使能状态的所述HARQ进程对应的资源上进行传输的逻辑信道。Wherein, the second logical channel includes a logical channel that prohibits transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in a disabled state, or a logical channel that allows transmission on resources corresponding to the HARQ process in an enabled state.
示例性地,发送模块201用于发送上行资源的资源调度信令,所述资源调度信令携带有所述第一信息,所述资源调度信令包括,用于调度上行动态资源的下行控制信息DCI信令。Exemplarily, the sending module 201 is configured to send resource scheduling signaling of uplink resources, where the resource scheduling signaling carries the first information, and the resource scheduling signaling includes downlink control information DCI signaling for scheduling uplink dynamic resources.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,由于可以发送第一信息,使得终端根据该第一信息将与去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的第一逻辑信道对应的上行传输在处于去使能状态的HARQ进程对应的资源上进行发送,使得终端能够根据LCH和不同类型的HARQ进程的对应关系,将LCH对应的上行传输在合适的上行资源上进行发送,从而保证了不同业务的QoS需求。In summary, the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can send the first information, so that the terminal sends the uplink transmission corresponding to the first logical channel corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state on the resource corresponding to the HARQ process in the disabled state according to the first information, so that the terminal can send the uplink transmission corresponding to the LCH on the appropriate uplink resource according to the correspondence between the LCH and different types of HARQ processes, thereby ensuring the QoS requirements of different services.
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输系统,所述系统包括终端和网络侧设备,所述终端为图10、图11和图12所述的数据传输装置,所述网络侧设备为图13所述的数据传输装置。An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission system. The system includes a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal is the data transmission device described in FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , and the network-side device is the data transmission device described in FIG. 13 .
请参考图14,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构方框图,该终端包括:处理器131、接收器132、发射器133、存储器134和总线135。Please refer to FIG. 14 , which shows a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal includes: a processor 131 , a receiver 132 , a transmitter 133 , a memory 134 and a bus 135 .
处理器131包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器131通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 131 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 131 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器132和发射器133可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片,通信芯片中可以包括接收模块、发射模块和调制解调模块等,用于对信息进行调制和/或解调,并通过无线信号接收或发送该信息。The receiver 132 and the transmitter 133 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip, and the communication chip can include a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a modem module, etc., for modulating and/or demodulating information, and receiving or sending the information through wireless signals.
存储器134通过总线135与处理器131相连。The memory 134 is connected to the processor 131 through the bus 135 .
存储器134可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器131用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 134 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 131 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,存储器134可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。In addition, memory 134 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, at least one instruction is stored in the storage medium, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the data transmission method provided by the above method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时,用于实现上述各个方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。The present application also provides a chip, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is running, it is used to implement the data transmission method provided by the above method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现上述各个方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。The present application also provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer programs are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the data transmission methods provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
请参考图15,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构方框图,该网络侧设备包括:处理器141、接收器142、发射器143、存储器144和总线145。Please refer to FIG. 15 , which shows a structural block diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The network-side device includes: a processor 141 , a receiver 142 , a transmitter 143 , a memory 144 and a bus 145 .
处理器141包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器11通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 141 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 11 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器142和发射器143可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片,通信芯片中可以包括接收模块、发射模块和调制解调模块等,用于对信息进行调制和/或解调,并通过无线信号接收或发送该信息。The receiver 142 and the transmitter 143 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip, and the communication chip can include a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a modem module, etc., for modulating and/or demodulating information, and receiving or sending the information through wireless signals.
存储器144通过总线145与处理器141相连。The memory 144 is connected to the processor 141 through the bus 145 .
存储器144可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器141用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 144 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 141 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,存储器144可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。In addition, memory 144 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, at least one instruction is stored in the storage medium, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the data transmission method provided by the above method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片运行时,用于实现上述各个方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。The present application also provides a chip, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is running, it is used to implement the data transmission method provided by the above method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现上述各个方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。The present application also provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer programs are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the data transmission methods provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by hardware, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned storage medium can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
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